CN217183177U - Power supply active noise reduction circuit - Google Patents
Power supply active noise reduction circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN217183177U CN217183177U CN202123132559.4U CN202123132559U CN217183177U CN 217183177 U CN217183177 U CN 217183177U CN 202123132559 U CN202123132559 U CN 202123132559U CN 217183177 U CN217183177 U CN 217183177U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a circuit technical field of making an uproar falls discloses a higher power active noise reduction circuit of reliability, possesses: a direct current input circuit (100) for receiving a direct current signal; the input end of the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network (200) is coupled with the output end of the direct current input circuit (100) and is used for receiving the direct current signal, forming a low-impedance active absorption network for high/low-frequency noise in the direct current signal, and performing two-stage direct current coupling on the direct current signal through the active absorption network so as to absorb/attenuate the high/low-frequency noise in the direct current signal; and a direct current output circuit (300), the input end of which is connected with the input end of the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network (200), and is used for outputting the absorbed/attenuated direct current signal.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a circuit technical field of making an uproar falls, more specifically says, relates to a circuit of making an uproar falls in power active.
Background
At present, when low-frequency/high-frequency current passes through a line or a wiring, a path becomes an antenna which radiates noise outwards, when other electronic equipment is arranged near the line, radiated electric waves (low-frequency/high-frequency noise) can interfere normal operation of the other electronic equipment, and when serious low-frequency/high-frequency noise enters a digital circuit, digital signal distortion can be caused, even the circuit is in failure, so that a load cannot work.
Therefore, how to effectively absorb/attenuate the low/high frequency noise in the line to improve the reliability of the operation of the electronic device becomes a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, to the aforesaid of prior art when serious low frequency/high frequency noise gets into digital circuit, can cause the digital signal distortion, lead to the circuit to break down and make the defect that the load can't work even, provide the higher power active noise reduction circuit of reliability.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a power supply active noise reduction circuit is configured to include:
a DC input circuit configured in the active noise reduction circuit for receiving a DC signal;
a power noise absorption/attenuation network, the input end of which is coupled to the output end of the DC input circuit, for receiving the DC signal and forming a low impedance active absorption network for the high/low frequency noise in the DC signal,
performing two-stage direct current coupling on the direct current signal through the active absorption network to absorb/attenuate the high/low frequency noise in the direct current signal;
and the input end of the direct current output circuit is connected with the input end of the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network and is used for outputting the absorbed/attenuated direct current signal.
In some embodiments, the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network includes an inductive filter circuit,
the input end of the inductance filter circuit is coupled to the output end of the direct current input circuit and used for filtering the input direct current signal.
In some embodiments, the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network further comprises a low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network,
the input end of the low-frequency/high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network is connected with the output end of the inductance filter circuit, and is used for receiving the filtered direct-current signal and performing two-stage direct-current coupling on the direct-current signal so as to absorb/attenuate the high/low-frequency noise in the direct-current signal.
In some embodiments, the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network further comprises a capacitive filter circuit,
and the input end of the capacitance filter circuit is connected with the output end of the low-frequency/high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network and is used for receiving the processed direct-current signal and carrying out post-stage filtering processing on the direct-current signal.
In some embodiments, the low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network comprises an operational amplifier and a transistor,
the inverting terminal of the operational amplifier is connected with one end of the inductive filter circuit through a first resistor,
the non-inverting terminal of the operational amplifier is connected with the collector of the triode,
the base electrode of the triode is connected with the output end of the operational amplifier through an eighth resistor,
and the emitting electrode of the triode is connected with one end of the inductance filter circuit.
In some embodiments, the low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network further comprises a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, and a sixth resistor connected in series,
one end of the fourth resistor is coupled to the non-inverting terminal of the operational amplifier,
one end of the sixth resistor is coupled to the collector of the triode.
In some embodiments, the transistor is an NPN transistor.
In some embodiments, the inductive filtering circuit includes a first inductor, a second inductor, and a third inductor,
one end of the first inductor and one end of the third inductor are respectively connected with the output end of the direct current input circuit,
one end of the second inductor is coupled to the other end of the first inductor, and the other ends of the second inductor and the third inductor are coupled to the input end of the direct current output circuit.
In some embodiments, the capacitive filtering circuit comprises a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, a seventh capacitor and an eighth capacitor connected in parallel,
one end of each of the fifth capacitor, the sixth capacitor and the seventh capacitor is coupled to the connection end of the first inductor and the second inductor,
the other ends of the fifth capacitor, the sixth capacitor and the seventh capacitor are connected with one ends of the third inductor and the eighth capacitor,
the other end of the eighth capacitor is coupled to one end of the second inductor.
Active noise reduction circuit of power in, including the direct current input circuit who is used for receiving DC signal, power noise absorption/attenuation network and DC output circuit, wherein, power noise absorption/attenuation network is used for receiving DC signal, and form the active absorption network of a low impedance to the high/low frequency noise in the DC signal, carry out two-stage direct current coupling to DC signal through active absorption network, with absorption/attenuation DC signal crowning/low frequency noise, DC output circuit is used for exporting the DC signal after absorption/attenuation. Compared with the prior art, the low-impedance active absorption network is arranged in the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network, wherein the low-frequency and high-frequency noise absorption of the low-impedance active absorption network and the open-loop circuit gain of the attenuation network are very large, and the low-frequency and high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network has strong absorption and attenuation effects on broadband noise from direct current to a high-frequency band, so that most of low-frequency and high-frequency noise is absorbed and attenuated by the absorption and attenuation network, and the purpose of reducing the power supply noise is achieved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a power supply active noise reduction circuit;
fig. 2 is a circuit schematic diagram of an embodiment of a power supply active noise reduction circuit;
fig. 3 is a graph showing the attenuation curve of an embodiment of the power supply active noise reduction circuit for low frequency and high frequency noise.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in the first embodiment of the power supply active noise reduction circuit of the present invention, the power supply active noise reduction circuit 10 includes a dc input circuit 100, a power supply noise absorption/attenuation network 200, and a dc output circuit 300.
The dc input circuit 100 is configured to receive a dc current/voltage signal input by a previous stage circuit.
The power noise absorbing/attenuating network 200 is disposed at a rear stage of the dc input circuit 100 and configured to receive a dc current/voltage signal output by the dc input circuit 100, wherein a low impedance active absorbing network is formed in the power noise absorbing/attenuating network 200, and an open loop circuit of the low impedance active absorbing network (or a broadband low frequency/high frequency noise absorbing/attenuating network) has a large gain and has a strong absorbing/attenuating effect on a broadband noise from a dc to a high frequency band, so that most of the low frequency/high frequency noise is absorbed/attenuated by the absorbing/attenuating network, thereby achieving a purpose of reducing the power noise.
The dc output circuit 300 is configured at the rear stage of the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200, and is used for outputting the processed dc current/voltage signal.
Specifically, the dc input circuit 100 is configured in the active noise reduction circuit, and is configured to receive a dc signal (corresponding to a current/voltage signal) output by a front-stage circuit (switching power supply/rectifying circuit), and output the dc signal to the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network 200.
Further, an input terminal of the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200 is coupled to an output terminal of the dc input circuit 100 for receiving a dc signal.
Wherein a low impedance active absorption network is formed within the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network 200.
Specifically, the dc input circuit 100 is configured in the active noise reduction circuit, and is configured to receive a dc signal and output the dc signal to the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200.
The input end of the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200 is coupled to the output end of the dc input circuit 100 for receiving the dc signal, wherein a low impedance and wide band low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network is disposed in the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200 to form a low impedance active absorption network for the low/high frequency noise on the power, and the active absorption network performs two-stage dc coupling on the dc signal to absorb/attenuate the high/low frequency noise in the dc signal.
Specifically, the gain of the open loop circuit of the low-frequency/high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network with low impedance and wide frequency band is very large, so that the broadband noise from the direct current signal to the high-frequency band has strong absorption and attenuation effects, most of the low-frequency/high-frequency noise is absorbed/attenuated by the absorption/attenuation network, and the purpose of reducing the power supply noise is achieved. The absorbed/attenuated dc signal is then output to the dc output circuit 300.
Further, the input terminal of the dc output circuit 300 is connected to the input terminal of the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200, and is configured to output the absorbed/attenuated dc signal, so as to improve the quality of the output dc signal.
FIG. 3 is a graph of the attenuation of low frequency/high frequency noise on a power supply using the low impedance, wide frequency band low frequency/high frequency noise absorbing/attenuating network of the circuit configuration of FIG. 2; it can be seen that the low-impedance wide-band low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network has a good attenuation effect on power supply noise.
By using the technical scheme, the low-impedance active absorption network is arranged in the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network 200, wherein the low-impedance active absorption network has large gains of low-frequency and high-frequency noise absorption and open-loop circuits of the attenuation network, and the low-impedance active absorption network has strong absorption and attenuation effects on broadband noise from direct current to a high-frequency band, so that most of low-frequency and high-frequency noise is absorbed and attenuated by the absorption and attenuation network, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the power supply noise.
In some embodiments, in order to improve the quality of the output dc signal, an inductive filtering circuit 201 may be disposed in the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200, where the inductive filtering has functions of filtering, filtering noise, stabilizing current, suppressing electromagnetic interference, and passing direct current and blocking alternating current.
Specifically, the input end of the inductive filter circuit 201 and the output end of the dc input circuit 100 are configured to filter and filter noise of the input dc signal, and output the processed dc signal to the subsequent circuit.
In some embodiments, in order to reduce the high-frequency noise interference in the dc signal, a low-frequency/high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network 202 may be disposed in the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200, where the low-frequency/high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network 202 forms a low-impedance active absorption network for the low-frequency and high-frequency noise on the power, the low-frequency and high-frequency noise absorption of the low-impedance wide-band and the open-loop gain of the attenuation network are very large, and the low-frequency and high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network has strong absorption and attenuation effects on the wide-band noise from the dc to the high-frequency band, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the power noise.
Specifically, the input end of the low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network 202 is connected to the output end of the inductive filter circuit 201, and is configured to receive the filtered dc signal and perform two-stage dc coupling on the dc signal to absorb/attenuate high/low frequency noise in the dc signal.
It should be noted that two-stage dc coupling of low/high frequency noise is handled by the active absorption network.
In some embodiments, in order to improve the quality of the output dc signal, a capacitive filter circuit 203 may be disposed in the power noise absorption/attenuation network 200, wherein the capacitive filter circuit has the functions of dc blocking, coupling, bypassing and filtering.
Specifically, the input end of the capacitor filter circuit 203 is connected to the output end of the low frequency/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network 202, and is configured to receive the processed dc signal, perform post-filtering processing on the dc signal, and output the processed dc signal to the dc output circuit 300.
In some embodiments, in order to improve the noise reduction effect of the low/high frequency noise, the operational amplifier U101 and the transistor VT101 may be disposed in the low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network 202.
The operational amplifier U101 has signal coupling and amplifying functions.
The transistor VT101 has a coupling and switching function, and is an NPN transistor.
Specifically, the inverting terminal (corresponding to pin 2) of the operational amplifier U101 is connected to one terminal (corresponding to phase line) of the inductive filter circuit 201 through the first resistor R101, and the non-inverting terminal (corresponding to pin 3) of the operational amplifier U101 is connected to the collector of the transistor VT 101.
The base of the triode VT101 is connected to the output terminal (corresponding to 4 pins) of the operational amplifier U101 through the eighth resistor, and the emitter of the triode VT101 is connected to one end of the inductive filter circuit 201.
Specifically, an active absorption network forming a low impedance to the low-frequency and high-frequency noise on the power supply is formed in the low-frequency/high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network 202, wherein the non-inverting end and the inverting end of the operational amplifier U101 are both in dc coupling, and the operational amplifier U101 and the transistor VT101 are also in dc coupling, so that the gain of the open loop circuit of the low-frequency and high-frequency noise absorption and attenuation network is very large, and the operational amplifier U101 and the transistor VT101 have strong absorption and attenuation effects on the wide-band noise from the direct current to the high-frequency band, so that most of the low-frequency and high-frequency noise is absorbed and attenuated by the absorption and attenuation network, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the noise of the power supply.
In some embodiments, in order to ensure the coupling effect of the dc signal, a fourth resistor R104, a fifth resistor R105, a sixth resistor R106, a third capacitor C103, and a fourth capacitor C104 may be disposed in the low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network 202.
The fourth resistor R104, the fifth resistor R105 and the sixth resistor R106 are connected in series, and have a signal attenuation function.
Specifically, one end of the fourth resistor R104 is coupled to the non-inverting terminal (corresponding to pin 3) of the operational amplifier U101, the other end of the fourth resistor R104 is connected to one ends of the fifth resistor R105 and the third capacitor C103, the other end of the fifth resistor R105 is connected to one ends of the fourth capacitor C104 and the sixth resistor R106, and the other end of the sixth resistor R106 is coupled to the collector of the transistor VT 101.
The third capacitor C103 and the fourth capacitor C104 have a filtering function, that is, when the transistor VT101 is turned on, signals coupled and output by the operational amplifier U101 and the transistor VT101 are attenuated by the fourth resistor R104, the fifth resistor R105 and the sixth resistor R106, and are filtered by the third capacitor C103 and the fourth capacitor C104, and then are input to the non-inverting terminal (corresponding to 3 pins) of the operational amplifier U101.
It should be noted that the operational amplifier U101 is coupled at the front stage, and the transistor VT101 is coupled at the rear stage, which has a strong absorption/attenuation effect on the broadband noise from the dc signal to the high frequency band.
In some embodiments, in order to reduce the high frequency noise interference of the output dc signal, a first inductor L101, a second inductor L102, and a third inductor L103 may be disposed in the inductive filter circuit 201.
Specifically, the first inductor L101 is connected in series with the second inductor L102, and then connected in parallel with the third inductor L103, one end of the first inductor L101 and one end of the third inductor L103 are respectively connected with the output end of the dc input circuit 100, and the inductors perform filtering processing on the dc signal output by the dc input circuit 100.
The other ends of the first inductor L101 and the third inductor L103 are respectively connected to the output end of the capacitor filter circuit 203, one end of the second inductor L102 is connected to the output end of the capacitor filter circuit 203, and the other end of the second inductor L102 is connected to the input end of the dc output circuit 300.
In some embodiments, in order to reduce the high frequency noise interference of the output dc signal, a fifth capacitor C105, a sixth capacitor C106, a seventh capacitor C107 and an eighth capacitor C108 may be disposed in the capacitor filter circuit 203, wherein the fifth capacitor C105, the sixth capacitor C106, the seventh capacitor C107 and the eighth capacitor C108 are connected in parallel.
Specifically, one end of the fifth capacitor C105, one end of the sixth capacitor C106, and one end of the seventh capacitor C107 are respectively connected to the output end of the low frequency/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network 202 and one end of the second inductor L102, and the other end of the fifth capacitor C105, the sixth capacitor C106, and the seventh capacitor C107 are connected to one end of the third inductor L103.
One end of the eighth capacitor C108 is connected to the other end of the second inductor L102 and one input end of the dc output circuit 300, and the other end of the eighth capacitor C108 is connected to the other input end of the dc output circuit 300.
Namely, the output direct current signal is filtered through the capacitor filter circuit arranged in parallel, so that the quality of the power supply signal at the load end is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these forms are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A power supply active noise reduction circuit is provided with:
a DC input circuit configured in the active noise reduction circuit for receiving a DC signal;
a power noise absorption/attenuation network, the input end of which is coupled to the output end of the DC input circuit, for receiving the DC signal and forming a low impedance active absorption network for the high/low frequency noise in the DC signal,
performing two-stage direct current coupling on the direct current signal through the active absorption network to absorb/attenuate the high/low frequency noise in the direct current signal;
and the input end of the direct current output circuit is connected with the input end of the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network and is used for outputting the absorbed/attenuated direct current signal.
2. The power supply active noise reduction circuit of claim 1,
the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network includes an inductive filter circuit,
the input end of the inductance filter circuit is coupled to the output end of the direct current input circuit and used for filtering the input direct current signal.
3. The power supply active noise reduction circuit of claim 2,
the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network further comprises a low/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network,
the input end of the low-frequency/high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network is connected with the output end of the inductance filter circuit, and is used for receiving the filtered direct-current signal and performing two-stage direct-current coupling on the direct-current signal so as to absorb/attenuate the high/low-frequency noise in the direct-current signal.
4. The power supply active noise reduction circuit of claim 3,
the power supply noise absorption/attenuation network further comprises a capacitive filter circuit,
and the input end of the capacitance filter circuit is connected with the output end of the low-frequency/high-frequency noise absorption/attenuation network and is used for receiving the processed direct-current signal and carrying out post-stage filtering processing on the direct-current signal.
5. The power supply active noise reduction circuit of claim 4,
the low/high frequency noise absorbing/attenuating network includes an operational amplifier and a transistor,
the inverting terminal of the operational amplifier is connected with one end of the inductive filter circuit through a first resistor,
the non-inverting terminal of the operational amplifier is connected with the collector of the triode,
the base electrode of the triode is connected with the output end of the operational amplifier through an eighth resistor,
and the emitting electrode of the triode is connected with one end of the inductance filter circuit.
6. The power supply active noise reduction circuit of claim 5,
the low frequency/high frequency noise absorption/attenuation network further comprises a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor and a sixth resistor which are connected in series,
one end of the fourth resistor is coupled to the non-inverting terminal of the operational amplifier,
one end of the sixth resistor is coupled to the collector of the triode.
7. The power supply active noise reduction circuit of claim 6,
the triode is an NPN type triode.
8. The power supply active noise reduction circuit of claim 4,
the inductance filter circuit comprises a first inductance, a second inductance and a third inductance,
one end of the first inductor and one end of the third inductor are respectively connected with the output end of the direct current input circuit,
one end of the second inductor is coupled to the other end of the first inductor, and the other ends of the second inductor and the third inductor are coupled to the input end of the direct current output circuit.
9. The power supply active noise reduction circuit of claim 8,
the capacitance filtering circuit comprises a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, a seventh capacitor and an eighth capacitor which are connected in parallel,
one end of each of the fifth capacitor, the sixth capacitor and the seventh capacitor is coupled to the connection end of the first inductor and the second inductor,
the other ends of the fifth capacitor, the sixth capacitor and the seventh capacitor are connected with one ends of the third inductor and the eighth capacitor,
the other end of the eighth capacitor is coupled to one end of the second inductor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123132559.4U CN217183177U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Power supply active noise reduction circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123132559.4U CN217183177U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Power supply active noise reduction circuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217183177U true CN217183177U (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123132559.4U Active CN217183177U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Power supply active noise reduction circuit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217183177U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-14 CN CN202123132559.4U patent/CN217183177U/en active Active
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