CN217182207U - Spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane - Google Patents
Spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane Download PDFInfo
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- CN217182207U CN217182207U CN202220207247.0U CN202220207247U CN217182207U CN 217182207 U CN217182207 U CN 217182207U CN 202220207247 U CN202220207247 U CN 202220207247U CN 217182207 U CN217182207 U CN 217182207U
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- exchange membrane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of proton exchange membranes, and provides a spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane, which comprises a proton exchange membrane, wherein support membranes are arranged on two sides of the proton exchange membrane; the proton exchange membrane comprises an exchange membrane main body, wherein nanometer membranes are arranged on two sides of the exchange membrane main body, filling materials are arranged on the inner sides of the nanometer membranes, a supporting membrane is arranged, the supporting membrane is formed by weaving multiple groups of vertical ribs and attached to two sides of the proton exchange membrane in a composite mode, the strength of the proton exchange membrane is enhanced, the supporting membrane is formed by weaving multiple groups of vertical ribs and attached to two sides of the proton exchange membrane in a composite mode through the supporting membrane, and the strength of the proton exchange membrane is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of proton exchange membrane, in particular to a spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane.
Background
The proton exchange membrane is a core component of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell and plays a key role in the performance of the cell. It has not only the barrier function but also the function of conducting protons. The full proton exchange membrane mainly uses a fluorosulfonic acid type proton exchange membrane; a nafion recast membrane; a non-fluoropolymer proton exchange membrane; novel composite proton exchange membranes, and the like.
The existing spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane mainly has the problem that the passing rate of positive hydrogen ions needs to be accelerated in a fuel cell to ensure the energy conversion efficiency, but the existing proton exchange membrane has a common exchange rate for the hydrogen ions with positive electricity, so a new spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane is provided to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a compound proton exchange membrane of spray forming has solved the general problem of hydrogen ion through speed.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane comprises a proton exchange membrane, wherein support membranes are arranged on two sides of the proton exchange membrane;
the proton exchange membrane comprises an exchange membrane main body, wherein nanometer membranes are arranged on two sides of the exchange membrane main body, and filling materials are arranged on the inner sides of the nanometer membranes.
As a preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention,
the support film is formed by weaving a plurality of groups of vertical ribs.
As a preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention,
the nano film is provided with micro holes at the positions corresponding to the filling material.
As a preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention,
the filling material is an oxidized platinum noble metal material.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model provides a compound proton exchange membrane of spray forming supports the membrane through being provided with, supports the membrane and weaves the shaping for the vertical rib of multiunit and adhere to the both sides compound molding at proton exchange membrane, strengthens proton exchange membrane's intensity itself.
2. The utility model discloses in a spray forming compound membrane, through being provided with filler material, filler material is the platinum noble metal after the oxidation, can accelerate the hydrogen ion that has positive electricity through this filler material and pass through proton exchange membrane fast, accelerates the energy conversion efficiency of fuel, improves fuel cell's work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the proton exchange membrane.
In the figure, 1, a proton exchange membrane; 2. a support film; 101. an exchange membrane main body; 102. a nanofilm; 103. and (4) filling materials.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-2, a spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane comprises a proton exchange membrane 1, wherein support membranes 2 are arranged on two sides of the proton exchange membrane 1; the proton exchange membrane 1 comprises an exchange membrane main body 101, wherein the two sides of the exchange membrane main body 101 are provided with nanometer membranes 102, and the inner sides of the nanometer membranes 102 are provided with filling materials 103; the support film 2 is formed by weaving a plurality of groups of vertical ribs; utilize support membrane 2 to support proton exchange membrane 1, prevent that proton exchange membrane 1 from causing the membrane body to damage because of the bending when using, utilize support membrane 2 to strengthen the intensity of toughness, improve life to proton exchange membrane 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the nano-film 102 is provided with micro-holes at positions corresponding to the filling material 103; the filling material 103 is an oxidized platinum noble metal material; due to the characteristics of small nano-particle size and large specific surface area of the nano-film 102, the water retention capacity of the composite film is improved, and the platinum after being subjected to peroxide can keep high-strength activity and increase the exchange rate of positive hydrogen ions.
The working principle is as follows: when this kind of spraying shaping composite proton exchange membrane uses, increase proton exchange membrane 1's holistic toughness strength through supporting membrane 2, make proton exchange membrane 1 can not be impaired problem because of the bending when using, this proton exchange membrane 1 is working simultaneously, because added nanometer membrane 102, because nanometer membrane 102 itself has the characteristics that nanoparticle size is little and specific surface area is big and makes the water holding capacity of membrane itself promote, and through filler material 103 established in nanometer membrane 102, filler material 103 can be the platinum noble metal material after the oxidation, platinum noble metal after the peroxide can keep the activity of platinum, thereby the exchange rate of positive hydrogen ion has been improved, fuel cell's energy conversion efficiency has been improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane is characterized by comprising a proton exchange membrane (1), wherein support membranes (2) are arranged on two sides of the proton exchange membrane (1);
the proton exchange membrane (1) comprises an exchange membrane main body (101), wherein the two sides of the exchange membrane main body (101) are provided with nanometer membranes (102), and filling materials (103) are arranged on the inner sides of the nanometer membranes (102).
2. The spray formed composite proton exchange membrane of claim 1 wherein: the support film (2) is formed by weaving a plurality of groups of vertical ribs.
3. The spray formed composite proton exchange membrane of claim 1 wherein: the nano film (102) and the filling material (103) are provided with micro holes at corresponding positions.
4. A spray formed composite proton exchange membrane according to claim 1 or 3 wherein: the filling material (103) is a platinum noble metal material after oxidation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220207247.0U CN217182207U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane |
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CN202220207247.0U CN217182207U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane |
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CN217182207U true CN217182207U (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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CN202220207247.0U Active CN217182207U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Spray-molded composite proton exchange membrane |
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