CN217174535U

CN217174535U - Municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves

Info

Publication number: CN217174535U
Application number: CN202123355216.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖洋
Original assignee: Guangzhou Yitaike Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Yitaike Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clean equipment technical field, and disclose a municipal works are with fallen leaves equipment of cleaning, including the receiver, the inner wall of receiver is equipped with the support ring, the inner wall interference fit of support ring installs support bearing, support bearing's rotatory end interference fit installs the extrusion axle, the outside face of extrusion axle is equipped with spiral hinge leaf, the input of receiver is provided with the toper hopper, the surface of spiral hinge leaf and the inner wall clearance fit installation of toper hopper. This municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves, drive the air that bleed fan will keep in a section of thick bamboo through driving motor and discharge from the exhaust hole for keep in a section of thick bamboo inside formation negative pressure, outside air and fallen leaves are through collecting cover and hose entering under the negative pressure effect and are kept in a section of thick bamboo in, have improved the device and to the collectivity of fallen leaves at the operation in-process, have effectively strengthened the quality of cleaning of device, have reduced the quantity of cleaning fallen leaves on the back operation face.

Description

Municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clean equipment technical field, specifically be a municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves.

Background

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent number CN108774983A discloses garden road cleaning equipment for municipal engineering, which relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to garden road cleaning equipment for municipal engineering, comprising a bottom plate, a first supporting rod, a connecting plate, wheels, a mounting plate, a motor, a first turntable, a clamping block, a movable rod, a sector gear, a guide sleeve, a connecting rod, a rack and the like; the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with the first support rods, the lower ends of the first support rods are provided with the connecting plates, the bottom of the connecting plates are provided with wheels, the middle of the top of the bottom plate is provided with the mounting plate, and the front side of the middle part of the mounting plate is provided with the motor.

Cleaning equipment among the prior art when using, remove through the left and right sides of motor drive first brush board in order to clean the fallen leaves to the roadside, but because the device is difficult to effectively collect the fallen leaves at the operation in-process, lead to the roadside fallen leaves to remove the road surface under the wind-force effect easily on, reduced the quality of cleaning of device to the practicality of device has been influenced.

Based on this, the utility model designs a municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fallen leaf cleaning device for municipal engineering comprises a storage barrel, wherein a support ring is arranged on the inner wall of the storage barrel, a support bearing is arranged on the inner wall of the support ring in an interference fit manner, an extrusion shaft is arranged on the rotating end of the support bearing in an interference fit manner, a spiral twisting leaf is arranged on the outer side surface of the extrusion shaft, a conical hopper is arranged at the input end of the storage barrel, the outer surface of the spiral twisting leaf and the inner wall of the conical hopper are installed in a clearance fit manner, a collection assembly is arranged at the top of the storage barrel and comprises a temporary storage barrel, a sealing end plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the temporary storage barrel, a wind discharging barrel is arranged at the top of the sealing end plate, bearing holes are formed in the top of the wind discharging barrel and the top of the sealing end plate, a rotating bearing is arranged on the inner wall of each group of the bearing holes in an interference fit manner, and a driving shaft is arranged between the rotating ends of the two groups of rotating bearings in an interference fit manner, the surface of drive shaft is equipped with the air exhaust fan, the fixed surface of exhaust section of thick bamboo installs driving motor, driving motor's output is connected through the parallel key transmission with the input of drive shaft, the multiunit exhaust hole has been seted up at the top of exhaust section of thick bamboo, the top intercommunication of sealed end plate has many groups to take over, every group the equal spiral shell in bottom of taking over is equipped with the cartridge filter, the bottom fixed mounting of sealed end plate has the speed reducer, the input of speed reducer is connected through the parallel key transmission with the output of drive shaft, the output of speed reducer is connected through the shaft coupling transmission with the input of extrusion axle, the surface of the section of thick bamboo of keeping in has the collection cover through the hose intercommunication.

Preferably, the discharge hole has been seted up to the surface of containing cylinder, the inside of discharge hole is provided with the bin gate, the bin gate is articulated through two sets of hinges and containing cylinder, the bin gate is through two sets of buckles and containing cylinder fixed mounting.

Preferably, the front surface of the discharge door is provided with a stock observing hole, and a visual observing plate is arranged in the stock observing hole.

Preferably, the outer surface of the storage barrel is fixedly provided with a following power supply, and the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of the following power supply through a lead.

Preferably, a plurality of sets of universal casters for improving the moving convenience of the storage cylinder are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage cylinder.

Preferably, every group the inside in exhaust hole all is provided with the protection casing, every group the top of protection casing has all seted up the multiunit air vent.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves, drive the air that bleed fan will keep in a section of thick bamboo through driving motor and discharge from the exhaust hole for keep in a section of thick bamboo inside formation negative pressure, outside air and fallen leaves are through collecting cover and hose entering under the negative pressure effect and are kept in a section of thick bamboo in, have improved the device and to the collectivity of fallen leaves at the operation in-process, have effectively strengthened the quality of cleaning of device, have reduced the quantity of cleaning fallen leaves on the back operation face.

2. This fallen leaves clean equipment for municipal works drives the spiral hinge leaf through the extrusion axle and follows support bearing low-speed rotatory for in the fallen leaves entering storage cylinder of the section of thick bamboo of keeping in, the fallen leaves in the storage cylinder store up behind a certain quantity spiral hinge leaf with its compression, effectively improved the device to the storage quantity of fallen leaves, prolonged the single operation cycle of device, reduced the number of times of fallen leaves in the operating personnel cleaning device, thereby strengthened the suitability of device.

3. This fallen leaves clean equipment for municipal works through the speed reducer, makes the drive shaft of high-speed rotation drive the extrusion axle low-speed rotation according to setting for the speed reduction ratio, and the device drives it as the main power at operation in-process driving motor this moment, has improved the linkage nature among the device operation process, has effectively simplified the self structure of device, has reduced the energy consumption of device operation in-process, has reduced the manufacturing cost of device to the practicality of device has been strengthened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the three-dimensional structure of the structure collecting assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage cylinder; 2. a support ring; 3. a support bearing; 4. extruding the shaft; 5. spirally twisting leaves; 6. a conical hopper; 7. a collection assembly; 8. a temporary storage cylinder; 9. sealing the end plate; 10. an exhaust duct; 11. a rotating bearing; 12. a drive shaft; 13. an air extraction fan; 14. a drive motor; 15. an indirect pipe; 16. a filter cartridge; 17. a speed reducer; 18. a collection hood; 19. a universal caster; 20. a discharge gate; 21. buckling; 22. a protective cover; 23. a follow-up power supply; 24. a visual observation plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fallen leaf cleaning device for municipal engineering comprises a storage barrel 1, wherein a support ring 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, a support bearing 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the support ring 2 in an interference fit manner, an extrusion shaft 4 is arranged on the rotating end of the support bearing 3 in an interference fit manner, a spiral twisted leaf 5 is driven by the extrusion shaft 4 to rotate at a low speed along the support bearing 3, the fallen leaves in a temporary storage barrel 8 enter the storage barrel 1, the spiral twisted leaf 5 compresses the fallen leaves after the fallen leaves in the storage barrel 1 are accumulated to a certain amount, the storage amount of the fallen leaves by the device is effectively increased, the single operation period of the device is prolonged, the number of times of cleaning the fallen leaves in the device by operators is reduced, the applicability of the device is enhanced, the spiral twisted leaf 5 is arranged on the outer side surface of the extrusion shaft 4, a conical hopper 6 is arranged at the input end of the storage barrel 1, the outer surface of the spiral twisted leaf 5 is in a clearance fit with the inner wall of the conical hopper 6, the top of the containing barrel 1 is provided with a collecting assembly 7, the collecting assembly 7 comprises a temporary storage barrel 8, a sealing end plate 9 is fixedly mounted at the top of the temporary storage barrel 8, an exhaust barrel 10 is arranged at the top of the sealing end plate 9, bearing holes are formed in the top of the exhaust barrel 10 and the top of the sealing end plate 9, rotary bearings 11 are mounted on the inner wall of each bearing hole in an interference fit manner, a driving shaft 12 is arranged between the rotating ends of two groups of rotary bearings 11 in an interference fit manner, an air extracting fan 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the driving shaft 12, a driving motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the exhaust barrel 10, the air in the temporary storage barrel 8 is exhausted from an exhaust hole by driving the air extracting fan 13 through the driving motor 14, negative pressure is formed inside the temporary storage barrel 8, external air and fallen leaves enter the temporary storage barrel 8 through a collecting cover 18 and a hose under the action of the negative pressure, and the collection performance of the device on the fallen leaves in the operation process is improved, the cleaning quality of the device is effectively enhanced, the number of fallen leaves on the working face after cleaning is reduced, the output end of the driving motor 14 is in transmission connection with the input end of the driving shaft 12 through a flat key, a plurality of groups of exhaust holes are formed in the top of the exhaust cylinder 10, the top of the sealing end plate 9 is communicated with a plurality of groups of connecting pipes 15, the bottom end of each group of indirect pipes 15 is provided with a filter cylinder 16 in a screw manner, the bottom of the sealing end plate 9 is fixedly provided with a speed reducer 17, the driving shaft 12 rotating at high speed drives the extrusion shaft 4 to rotate at low speed according to a set reduction ratio through the speed reducer 17, the driving motor 14 drives the extrusion shaft as main power in the working process of the device, the linkage in the working process of the device is improved, the self structure of the device is effectively simplified, the energy consumption in the working process of the device is reduced, the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced, the practicability of the device is enhanced, the input end of the speed reducer 17 is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving shaft 12 through a flat key, the output end of the speed reducer 17 is in transmission connection with the input end of the extrusion shaft 4 through a coupling, and the outer surface of the temporary storage cylinder 8 is communicated with a collection cover 18 through a hose.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve the convenience that stores up the fallen leaves in the cleaning device to offer the relief hole that is used for providing the discharge port for the fallen leaves at the surface of storage cylinder 1, the inside of relief hole is provided with and is used for carrying out the bin gate 20 of opening and close to the relief hole according to the demand, and the bin gate 20 is articulated through two sets of hinges and storage cylinder 1, and the bin gate 20 is through two sets of

buckles

21 and 1 fixed mounting of storage cylinder, thereby has improved the convenience that stores up the fallen leaves in the cleaning device.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve the convenience of confirming the interior fallen leaves quantity of containing tube 1 to stock observation hole has been seted up in the front of bin gate 20, and the inside in stock observation hole is provided with and is used for carrying out the visual observation board 24 sealed to it when keeping its perspective, thereby has improved the convenience of confirming the interior fallen leaves quantity of containing tube 1.

The utility model discloses in, for the self-sustaining nature of improvement device operation in-process to fixed surface at the storage cylinder 1 installs the following power 23 that is used for providing the electric energy at the device operation in-process, reduced the device to external power source's dependency, driving motor 14's input passes through the wire electricity with the output of following power 23 and is connected, thereby has improved the self-sustaining nature of device operation in-process.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve the convenience of device at the removal in-process to there is the multiunit universal caster 19 that is used for improving its removal convenience at the bottom fixed mounting of storage cylinder 1, effectively reduced the physical power that operating personnel mobile device used, thereby improved the convenience of device at the removal in-process.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve the security of device operation in-process to all be provided with the protection casing 22 that is used for reducing personnel and 13 contact probabilities of bleed fan in the inside in every exhaust hole of group, reduced the probability that rotatory bleed fan 13 caused the damage to the personnel, multiunit air vent has all been seted up at the top of every protection casing 22 of group, thereby has improved the security of device operation in-process.

The electrical components in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.

When the device is used, the device is firstly moved to an operation position, the collecting cover 18 is aligned with fallen leaves after the device is moved to a set position, the driving motor 14 is started, the driving shaft 12 is driven by the driving motor 14 to rotate along the rotating bearing 11, the driving shaft 12 drives the air extracting fan 13 to rotate at a high speed, the air in the temporary storage cylinder 8 is driven by the air extracting fan 13 to enter the air exhaust cylinder 10 through the connecting pipe 15 and the filter cylinder 16, at the moment, large-particle impurities in the temporary storage cylinder 8 are filtered by the filter cylinder 16, the air in the air exhaust cylinder 10 is exhausted from the exhaust hole under the pressure effect, negative pressure is formed in the air in the temporary storage cylinder 8 in the reduction process, external air enters the temporary storage cylinder 8 through the collecting cover 18 and the hose under the negative pressure effect, the fallen leaves are driven by the air in the temporary storage cylinder 8, and the driving shaft 12 drives the extrusion shaft 4 to rotate at a low speed along the supporting bearing 3 through the speed reducer 17, the extrusion shaft 4 drives fallen leaves in the temporary storage barrel 8 to enter the storage barrel 1 through the spiral twisted leaves 5, and the fallen leaves in the storage barrel 1 are compressed by the spiral twisted leaves 5 after being accumulated to a certain amount.

In conclusion, this fallen leaves clean equipment for municipal works drives the air in the section of thick bamboo 8 of will keeping in through driving motor 14 and exhausts from the exhaust hole for keep in the inside negative pressure that forms of a section of thick bamboo 8, outside air and fallen leaves get into through collecting cover 18 and hose under the negative pressure effect and keep in a section of thick bamboo 8, have improved the device in the operation in-process to the collection nature of fallen leaves, have effectively strengthened the quality of cleaning of device, have reduced the quantity of fallen leaves on the operation face after cleaning.

This fallen leaves clean equipment for municipal works drives spiral hinge leaf 5 through extrusion shaft 4 and follows 3 low-speed rotations of support bearing for in the fallen leaves entering storage barrel 1 in the section of thick bamboo 8 of keeping in, spiral hinge leaf 5 compresses it after the fallen leaves in the storage barrel 1 store up a certain amount, effectively improved the device to the storage quantity of fallen leaves, prolonged the single operation cycle of device, reduced the number of times of fallen leaves in the operating personnel cleaning device, thereby strengthened the suitability of device.

This fallen leaves clean equipment for municipal works through speed reducer 17, makes high-speed rotatory drive shaft 12 drive extrusion shaft 4 low-speed rotatory according to setting for the speed reduction ratio, and the device drives it as the main power at operation in-process driving motor 14 this moment, has improved the linkage nature of device operation in-process, has effectively simplified the self structure of device, has reduced the energy consumption of device operation in-process, has reduced the manufacturing cost of device to the practicality of device has been strengthened.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a municipal works clean equipment with fallen leaves, includes containing cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a support ring (2), the inner wall of the support ring (2) is provided with a support bearing (3) in an interference fit manner, the rotating end of the support bearing (3) is provided with an extrusion shaft (4) in an interference fit manner, the outer edge surface of the extrusion shaft (4) is provided with a spiral hinge blade (5), the input end of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a conical hopper (6), the outer surface of the spiral hinge blade (5) is in a clearance fit with the inner wall of the conical hopper (6) to be installed, the top of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a collection assembly (7), the collection assembly (7) comprises a temporary storage barrel (8), the top of the temporary storage barrel (8) is fixedly provided with a sealing end plate (9), the top of the sealing end plate (9) is provided with an exhaust barrel (10), and bearing holes are formed in the top of the exhaust barrel (10) and the top of the sealing end plate (9), every group swivel bearing (11) is installed to the equal interference fit of inner wall of dead eye, and interference fit has drive shaft (12) between two sets of swivel bearing (11) the rotatory end, the surface of drive shaft (12) is equipped with air exhaust fan (13), the fixed surface of exhaust tube (10) installs driving motor (14), the output of driving motor (14) is connected through the parallel key transmission with the input of drive shaft (12), the top of exhaust tube (10) has seted up the multiunit exhaust hole, the top intercommunication of sealed end plate (9) has many groups to take over (15), every group the equal spiral shell in bottom of taking over (15) is equipped with cartridge filter (16), the bottom fixed mounting of sealed end plate (9) has speed reducer (17), the input of speed reducer (17) is connected through the parallel key transmission with the output of drive shaft (12), the output end of the speed reducer (17) is in transmission connection with the input end of the extrusion shaft (4) through a coupling, and the outer surface of the temporary storage barrel (8) is communicated with a collection cover (18) through a hose.

2. The fallen leaf cleaning equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the material discharge hole has been seted up to the surface of containing cylinder (1), the inside of material discharge hole is provided with row bin gate (20), row bin gate (20) are articulated with containing cylinder (1) through two sets of hinges, row bin gate (20) are through two sets of buckles (21) and containing cylinder (1) fixed mounting.

3. The fallen leaf sweeping equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the front surface of the discharge door (20) is provided with a stock observing hole, and a visual observing plate (24) is arranged in the stock observing hole.

4. The fallen leaf cleaning equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of containing barrel (1) installs and follows power (23), the input of driving motor (14) passes through the wire with the output of following power (23) and is connected.

5. The fallen leaf sweeping equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of universal casters (19) for improving the moving convenience of the storage barrel.

6. The fallen leaf sweeping equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: every group all be provided with protection casing (22) in the inside of exhaust hole, every group the multiunit air vent has all been seted up at the top of protection casing (22).