CN217166699U - Auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of automobile beam - Google Patents
Auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of automobile beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN217166699U CN217166699U CN202220228278.4U CN202220228278U CN217166699U CN 217166699 U CN217166699 U CN 217166699U CN 202220228278 U CN202220228278 U CN 202220228278U CN 217166699 U CN217166699 U CN 217166699U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of an automobile beam, belonging to the technical field of automobile accessory manufacturing and aiming at solving the problems that when the existing shearing machine shears a steel plate, most of the steel plate needs to be manually placed on a shearing table, and then the steel plate is compressed and sheared, which wastes time and labor, and when the steel plate is placed, the steel plate is not taken stably carelessly, and the feet are easily injured by pounding; comprises a workbench; a shearing table is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench; the middle part of the workbench is provided with a material storage table; the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a bracket seat; the utility model realizes the feeding of the steel plate through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism; the steel plate is clamped through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism; through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, the steel plate can be pulled into the cutting table for cutting while clamping.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of auto-parts makes, more specifically says, in particular to supplementary quick change device is cuted to girder.
Background
The crossbeam is also called a frame, is a base body of an automobile, generally comprises two longitudinal beams and a plurality of cross beams, is supported on wheels through a suspension device, a front axle and a rear axle, and when the crossbeam is machined, a steel plate needs to be sheared into a proper size through a shearing machine, and then the crossbeam is machined.
Based on the aforesaid, current cutter when cuting the steel sheet, most need artifically place the steel sheet on the shearing table, compress tightly the steel sheet again, then cut again, waste time and energy, and when placing the steel sheet, the steel sheet of carelessness does not take steadily, injures the foot easily.
In view of the above, the present invention is to provide an auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of a beam of an automobile, which is improved in view of the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve a more practical purpose.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a quick change device is assisted in automobile girder shearing to solve current cutter when cuting the steel sheet, most need artifically place the steel sheet on the shearing table, compress tightly the steel sheet again, then cut again, waste time and energy, and when placing the steel sheet, careless steel sheet is not taken steadily, smashes the problem of hindering with the foot easily.
The utility model discloses quick change device's purpose and efficiency are assisted in automobile crossbeam shearing are reached by following specific technological means:
the automotive frame shearing auxiliary quick-change device comprises a workbench, a shearing table, a material storage table, a bracket seat, a feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a feeding mechanism; a shearing table is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench; the middle part of the workbench is provided with a material storage table; the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a bracket seat; the front end of the workbench is provided with a feeding mechanism; a clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench; and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench.
Further, the feed mechanism includes: a feed plate and a steel plate; the feeding plate is connected to the middle part of the workbench in a sliding manner, and the rear end of the feeding plate is provided with an air cylinder; the steel plate is placed on the upper end face of the storage platform.
Further, the feed mechanism includes: the device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting tray, a clamping plate, a workpiece tray and a leveling plate; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected below the front end of the workbench; the lifting tray is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the hydraulic cylinder; the clamping plate is connected to the left side of the lifting tray in a sliding mode, and an air cylinder is arranged on the right side of the clamping plate; the workpiece tray is placed on the upper end face of the lifting tray; the leveling plate is connected to the front end of the material storage table in a sliding mode, and an air cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the leveling plate.
Further, the clamping mechanism includes: a clamping member and a telescoping member; the clamping piece is hinged in a square hole below the bracket seat; the front end of the telescopic piece is hinged to the upper end of the clamping piece, and the rear end of the telescopic piece is hinged to the upper end face of the support base.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises: the device comprises a driving gear, a driven gear, a reverse gear and a feeding gear; the driving gear is rotatably connected to the right end face of the support base and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the round shaft on the right side of the clamping piece; the driven gear is rotatably connected to the right end face of the support seat, and the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed to form a gear transmission mechanism; the reverse gear is rotationally connected to the right end face of the bracket seat; the feeding gear is rotatably connected to the right end face of the reversing gear.
Further, the feeding mechanism further comprises: the feeding device comprises a rack groove, a metal piece, a feeding rack, an electromagnet and a shear blade; the rack groove is formed in the upper end face of the shearing table; the metal piece is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the workpiece tray; the feeding rack is connected inside the rack groove in a sliding mode, and the feeding rack and the reverse gear are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission pair; the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the front end face of the feeding rack; the shear blade is rotatably connected to the left end face of the support base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model realizes the feeding of the steel plate through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, and the steel plate can be automatically pushed to the next process step by placing the steel plate on the storage platform; the clamping mechanism is arranged, so that the steel plate is clamped, and quality accidents caused by deviation when the steel plate is cut are prevented; through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, the steel plate can be pulled into the cutting table and then cut while being clamped; due to the arrangement of the leveling plate, when the steel plate is pushed into the workpiece tray, the steel plate is not flat, and cutting deviation can be caused when cutting is carried out, so that quality problems occur during cutting; through the setting of above-mentioned mechanism, when having realized pressing from both sides tight to the steel sheet, carry out the feeding in the cutting header, reduced the labour, simple swift has also prevented simultaneously that the workman from removing the steel sheet when putting the shearing table again, injures the foot carelessly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the front end of the workbench of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the side of the main body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the front end of the workbench of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the present invention at a position a in fig. 5.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a work table; 2. a shearing table; 201. a rack slot; 3. a material storage table; 4. a support base; 5. a feeding plate; 6. a steel plate; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. lifting the tray; 801. a clamping plate; 9. a workpiece tray; 901. a metal member; 10. leveling; 11. a clamping member; 12. a telescoping member; 13. a driving gear; 1301. a driven gear; 1302. a reverse gear; 1303. a feed gear; 14. a feeding rack; 1401. an electromagnet; 15. and (4) cutting edges.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the utility model provides an auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of an automobile beam, which comprises a workbench 1, a shearing table 2, a storage table 3, a bracket seat 4, a feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a feeding mechanism; the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a shearing table 2; the middle part of the workbench 1 is provided with a material storage table 3; the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket seat 4; a feeding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the workbench 1; a clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1; and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1.
Wherein, feed mechanism includes: a feed plate 5 and a steel plate 6;
the feeding plate 5 is connected to the middle part of the workbench 1 in a sliding manner, and the rear end of the feeding plate 5 is provided with an air cylinder; the steel plate 6 is placed on the upper end face of the storage table 3, and in use, the steel plate 6 is pushed by the feeding plate 5, and the steel plate 6 is sent to the next working procedure.
Wherein, feed mechanism still includes: the device comprises a hydraulic cylinder 7, a lifting tray 8, a clamping plate 801, a workpiece tray 9 and a leveling plate 10;
the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected below the front end of the workbench 1; the lifting tray 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the hydraulic cylinder 7; the clamping plate 801 is connected to the left side of the lifting tray 8 in a sliding manner, and a cylinder is arranged on the right side of the clamping plate 801; the workpiece tray 9 is placed on the upper end face of the lifting tray 8; the leveling plate 10 is connected to the front end of the material storage table 3 in a sliding mode, the rear end of the leveling plate 10 is provided with an air cylinder, in use, the hydraulic cylinder 7 lifts the workpiece tray 9 to the same plane as the material storage table 3, the feeding plate 5 pushes the steel plate 6, the steel plate 6 is pushed into the upper end face of the workpiece tray 9, the hydraulic cylinder 7 descends, the steel plate 6 is pushed by the leveling plate 10 to return after being adjusted in position, the steel plate 6 is clamped through the clamping plate 801, and then the hydraulic cylinder 7 ascends to send the steel plate 6 to the next process.
Wherein the clamping mechanism comprises: a clamping member 11 and a telescopic member 12;
the clamping piece 11 is hinged in a square hole below the bracket seat 4; the front end of the telescopic part 12 is hinged to the upper end of the clamping part 11, and the rear end of the telescopic part 12 is hinged to the upper end face of the bracket seat 4, so that the clamping part 11 can clamp and release the steel plate 6 in use through the expansion and contraction of the telescopic part 12.
Wherein, feed mechanism includes: a driving gear 13, a driven gear 1301, a reverse gear 1302, and a feed gear 1303;
the driving gear 13 is rotatably connected to the right end face of the bracket seat 4, and the driving gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a circular shaft on the right side of the clamping piece 11; the driven gear 1301 is rotatably connected to the right end face of the support seat 4, and the driven gear 1301 is meshed with the driving gear 13 to form a gear transmission mechanism; the reverse gear 1302 is rotatably connected to the right end surface of the support base 4; the feeding gear 1303 is rotatably connected to the right end face of the reversing gear 1302, and when the clamping member 11 performs clamping and loosening actions in use, the driving gear 13 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 13 rotates to drive the reversing gear 1302 to rotate through a gear transmission mechanism formed by the driven gear 1301 and the driving gear 13 in a meshed mode, and the feeding gear 1303 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the reversing gear 1302.
Wherein, feed mechanism still includes: rack slot 201, metal piece 901, feed rack 14, electromagnet 1401 and shear blade 15;
the rack slot 201 is arranged on the upper end face of the shearing table 2; the metal piece 901 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the workpiece tray 9; the feeding rack 14 is connected inside the rack groove 201 in a sliding manner, and the feeding rack 14 and the reverse gear 1302 are meshed to form a rack-and-pinion transmission pair; the electromagnet 1401 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the feeding rack 14; the cutting edge 15 is rotatably connected to the left end face of the bracket seat 4, in use, the electromagnet 1401 is enabled to generate magnetic force or lose magnetic force through controlling the current of the electromagnet 1401, when the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the steel plate 6 to rise, the electromagnet 1401 is powered on to generate magnetic force, the electromagnet 1401 adsorbs the metal piece 901, the clamping plate 801 is loosened, when the clamping piece 11 is clamped, the driving gear 13, the driven gear 1301, the reverse gear 1302 and the feeding gear 1303 drive the feeding rack 14 to move inwards to drive the steel plate 6 to move, when the steel plate 6 moves to the lower part of the clamping piece 11, the clamping piece 11 just clamps the steel plate 6, after clamping, the steel plate 6 is sheared through the cutting edge 15, after shearing, the clamping piece 11 rises, the feeding rack 14 sends out the steel plate through the electromagnet 1401, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 is lowered to the workpiece tray 9 to be lifted to the same plane with the material storage table 3, the next steel plate is pushed in through the feeding plate 5, and the sheared steel plate 6 is extruded out through the opening on the front end face of the workbench 1.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
the utility model discloses in use, promote steel sheet 6 through delivery sheet 5, send steel sheet 6 to next step process, rise work piece tray 9 with the storage platform 3 coplanar through pneumatic cylinder 7, promote steel sheet 6 through delivery sheet 5, push steel sheet 6 into the up end of work piece tray 9, pneumatic cylinder 7 descends, through the promotion of leveling board 10, return after adjusting the position to steel sheet 6, press from both sides steel sheet 6 tightly through clamp plate 801, rise through pneumatic cylinder 7, send steel sheet 6 into next step process; the clamping and loosening of the steel plate 6 by the clamping piece 11 are realized through the expansion and contraction of the expansion piece 12; when the clamping element 11 performs clamping and loosening actions, the driving gear 13 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 13 rotates to drive the reverse gear 1302 to rotate through a gear transmission mechanism formed by the driven gear 1301 and the driving gear 13 in a meshed mode, the reverse gear 1302 rotates to drive the feeding gear 1303 to rotate, the electromagnet 1401 is made to generate magnetic force or lose magnetic force through control over current of the electromagnet 1401, when the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the steel plate 6 to rise, the electromagnet 1401 is powered on to generate magnetic force, the electromagnet 1401 adsorbs the metal piece 901, the clamping plate 801 is loosened, when the clamping element 11 clamps, the driving gear 13, the driven gear 1301, the reverse gear 1302 and the feeding gear 1303 drive the feeding rack 14 to move inwards to drive the steel plate 6 to move, and when the steel plate 6 moves below the clamping element 11, the clamping element 11 just clamps the steel plate 6, after clamping, the steel plate 6 is sheared through the shearing edge 15, after shearing, the clamping part 11 is lifted, the feeding rack 14 sends the steel plate out through the electromagnet 1401, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is lowered to the workpiece tray 9 and is lifted to the same plane with the material storage table 3, the next steel plate is pushed in through the feeding plate 5, and the sheared steel plate 6 is extruded out through an opening in the front end face of the workbench 1.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (6)
1. The auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of the automotive frame is characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1); the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a shearing table (2); the middle part of the workbench (1) is provided with a material storage table (3); the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket seat (4); the front end of the workbench (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism; a clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (1); the feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench (1).
2. An auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of an automotive frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the feed mechanism includes: a feeding plate (5) and a steel plate (6);
the feeding plate (5) is connected to the middle part of the workbench (1) in a sliding manner, and an air cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the feeding plate (5); the steel plate (6) is placed on the upper end face of the material storage table (3).
3. An auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of an automotive frame as defined in claim 2, wherein: the feed mechanism includes: the device comprises a hydraulic cylinder (7), a lifting tray (8), a clamping plate (801), a workpiece tray (9) and a leveling plate (10);
the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected below the front end of the workbench (1); the lifting tray (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the hydraulic cylinder (7); the clamping plate (801) is connected to the left side of the lifting tray (8) in a sliding mode, and a cylinder is arranged on the right side of the clamping plate (801); the workpiece tray (9) is placed on the upper end face of the lifting tray (8); leveling board (10) sliding connection is in the front end of storage platform (3), and leveling board (10) rear end is provided with the cylinder.
4. An auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of an automotive frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism includes: a clamping member (11) and a telescopic member (12);
the clamping piece (11) is hinged in a square hole below the bracket seat (4); the front end of the telescopic piece (12) is hinged to the upper end of the clamping piece (11), and the rear end of the telescopic piece (12) is hinged to the upper end face of the support base (4).
5. An auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of an automotive frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the feed mechanism includes: a driving gear (13), a driven gear (1301), a reverse gear (1302) and a feeding gear (1303);
the driving gear (13) is rotatably connected to the right end face of the support base (4), and the driving gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a circular shaft on the right side of the clamping piece (11); the driven gear (1301) is rotatably connected to the right end face of the support seat (4), and the driven gear (1301) and the driving gear (13) are meshed to form a gear transmission mechanism together; the reverse gear (1302) is rotatably connected to the right end face of the support seat (4); the feeding gear (1303) is rotatably connected to the right end face of the reversing gear (1302).
6. An auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of an automotive frame as defined in claim 5, wherein: the feed mechanism further comprises: the feeding device comprises a rack groove (201), a metal piece (901), a feeding rack (14), an electromagnet (1401) and a shear blade (15);
the rack groove (201) is formed in the upper end face of the shearing table (2); the metal piece (901) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the workpiece tray (9); the feeding rack (14) is connected inside the rack groove (201) in a sliding mode, and the feeding rack (14) and the reverse gear (1302) are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission pair; the electromagnet (1401) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the feeding rack (14); the shear blade (15) is rotatably connected to the left end face of the support base (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220228278.4U CN217166699U (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of automobile beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220228278.4U CN217166699U (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of automobile beam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217166699U true CN217166699U (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220228278.4U Active CN217166699U (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Auxiliary quick-change device for shearing of automobile beam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217166699U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-27 CN CN202220228278.4U patent/CN217166699U/en active Active
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