CN217166314U

CN217166314U - Rail mounted freely forges horse frame

Info

Publication number: CN217166314U
Application number: CN202220091836.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李燕玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forge technical field, concretely relates to rail mounted freely forges horse, include and be connected fixed movable block with punching press mechanism, the forging hammer is installed through the mounting panel to the lower extreme of movable block to and be used for placing the base of accepting the platform, freely forge the horse still including the regulation pole of fixed connection at the movable block both ends, the position that corresponds with the regulation pole on the base is provided with supplementary displacement assembly, supplementary displacement assembly's inboard still is equipped with the supplementary locating component who is used for fixed forging. Through the supplementary displacement subassembly that sets up, can utilize to have the displacement to change through the gliding relation between regulation pole and the inclined plane in the forging process to realize the fixed of the position before the work piece forges through supplementary locating component, need not the manual work among the forging process and carry out the correction of position, improve forged efficiency, improve off-the-shelf qualification rate.

Description

Rail mounted freely forges horse frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forge technical field, specifically be a rail mounted freely forges horse frame.

Background

Free forging, also known as free forging, is a press working method which utilizes impact force or pressure to deform metal between an upper anvil surface and a lower anvil surface, uses a universal anvil and a tool to forge and form an ingot blank and improve the internal structure and mechanical property of the ingot blank to obtain a blank or part with certain shape, size and performance, and is suitable for the production of single-piece small-batch forgings. For the production of large forgings, free forging is the only forging method, so the free forging has a particularly important meaning in the manufacture of heavy machinery and important forgings, when parts are forged through the free forging, the position of a workpiece to be forged needs to be adjusted according to the position of a forging hammer, most of the steps are controlled by means of a forging master, and the uncertain factors are more.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Solves the technical problem

To the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the utility model provides a rail mounted freely forges horse frame can solve prior art effectively and when forging spare part through freely forging, needs to treat the position of forged work piece according to the position of forging hammer and adjusts, and this step majority relies on the gimmick of forging master to control, the more problem of non-conventional factor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a horse frame is forged freely to rail mounted, includes and is connected the fixed movable block with punching press mechanism, the forging hammer is installed through the mounting panel to the lower extreme of movable block to and be used for placing the base of accepting the platform, the horse frame is forged freely still includes the regulation pole of fixed connection at the movable block both ends, the position that corresponds with the regulation pole on the base is provided with supplementary displacement assembly, supplementary displacement assembly's inboard still is equipped with the auxiliary positioning subassembly that is used for fixed forging.

Preferably, the auxiliary displacement assembly comprises sliding blocks and a telescopic mechanism, an inclined plane is arranged on the position, close to the lower end of the adjusting rod, of each sliding block, the outer wall of each inclined plane is in sliding fit with a slope surface arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting rod, a placing groove matched with the size of the adjusting rod is formed in the top of the outer end of each sliding block, and the outer ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with connecting plates fixedly arranged on two sides of the base through the telescopic mechanisms.

Preferably, telescopic machanism includes the telescopic link and establishes the first spring in its outer end at cover, the telescopic link is used for connecting sliding block and connecting plate, the one end and the connecting plate of first spring are connected fixedly, the other end and the sliding block of first spring are connected fixedly.

Preferably, the lower extreme of sliding block evenly overlaps and is equipped with a plurality of balls, just set up the spacing groove rather than the looks adaptation on the base.

Preferably, the auxiliary positioning subassembly is including setting up in the inboard grip block of sliding block, grip block and the inside sliding tray sliding fit of seting up at the sliding block, just the grip block passes through the second spring and is fixed with the inner wall connection of sliding tray, the inner of grip block passes the sliding tray and extends to outside position fixedly connected with arc template, and two the arc template is located the both sides that set up in the bearing platform at base middle part.

Advantageous effects

Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses an auxiliary displacement subassembly that sets up can utilize to have had the displacement to convert through the gliding relation of adjusting between pole and the inclined plane among the forging process to realize the fixed of the position before the work piece forges through auxiliary positioning subassembly, need not the manual work among the forging process and carry out the correction of position, improve forged efficiency, improve off-the-shelf qualification rate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view, partially in section, of a free-form horse block of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the auxiliary positioning assembly of the present invention;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1. adjusting a rod; 2. a moving block; 3. forging a hammer; 4. a base; 401. a limiting groove; 402. a receiving table; 403. a connecting plate; 5. a slider; 501. a bevel; 502. a placement groove; 503. a ball bearing; 504. a sliding groove; 6. a telescopic rod; 601. a first spring; 7. a clamping plate; 701. a second spring; 702. an arc-shaped plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment of a track-type free-forging horse frame:

the utility model provides a rail mounted freely forges horse frame, includes to be connected fixed movable block 2 with punching press mechanism, and forging hammer 3 is installed through the mounting panel to the lower extreme of movable block 2 to and be used for placing the base 4 of accepting platform 402, freely forge horse frame and still include fixed connection at the regulation pole 1 at movable block 2 both ends, be provided with supplementary displacement assembly with the position of adjusting pole 1 correspondence on the base 4, supplementary displacement assembly's inboard still is equipped with the auxiliary positioning subassembly that is used for fixed forging.

Further, the auxiliary displacement assembly comprises sliding blocks 5 and a telescopic mechanism, the positions of the sliding blocks 5, which are close to the lower end of the adjusting rod 1, are provided with inclined planes 501, the outer walls of the inclined planes 501 are in sliding fit with the inclined planes arranged on the outer walls of the adjusting rod 1, the tops of the outer ends of the two sliding blocks 5 are provided with placing grooves 502 matched with the size of the adjusting rod 1, the outer ends of the sliding blocks 5 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 403 fixedly arranged on two sides of the base 4 through the telescopic mechanism, through the arranged auxiliary displacement assembly, the aim is to utilize the existing displacement of the pressing force to downwards in the forging process to transfer to the arranged adjusting rod 1, the lower end of the arranged adjusting rod 1 is matched with the sliding fit relation between the inclined planes 501 arranged on the sliding blocks 5, the arranged sliding blocks 5 can be driven to adjust the position in the horizontal direction vertical to the forging direction, and the aim to realize the adjustment of the position of a workpiece to be forged through the displacement in the horizontal direction, the position of the forging piece can be located at the central position of the bearing platform 402 before forging;

specifically, in the process of downward movement of the adjusting rod 1, the adjusting rod 1 at this time first slides on the inclined surface 501, and in the process of sliding on the inclined surface 501, the sliding block 5 always moves towards the receiving platform 402, that is, in the process, the position of the workpiece is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, in the forging process, the size of the adjusting rod 1 is matched with the corresponding relation of the position and the size of the placing groove 502, when the moving block 2 continuously moves downward, the adjusting rod 1 can be inserted into the placing groove 502 due to the relation of the inclined surface arranged on the lower end side, and in the process, that is, the forging hammer 3 and the workpiece contact forging process are also performed.

Further, telescopic machanism includes telescopic link 6 and the cover establishes the first spring 601 in its outer end, telescopic link 6 is used for connecting sliding block 5 and connecting plate 403, the one end and the connecting plate 403 of first spring 601 are connected fixedly, the other end and the sliding block 5 of first spring 601 are connected fixedly, telescopic machanism through setting up, its aim at is when the sliding block 5 that sets up because adjust pole 1 carries out the adjustment of position, can stretch, after forging once, when contactless between the two, can drive the sliding block 5 that sets up through the restoring force of the first spring 601 that sets up and reset.

Further, the lower extreme of sliding block 5 evenly overlaps and is equipped with a plurality of balls 503, and sets up the spacing groove 401 rather than the looks adaptation on the base 4, and the restoring force at first spring 601 drives the in-process that sets up sliding block 5 and reset, through the ball 503 that sets up, can reduce the frictional force between sliding block 5 and the base 4, and then can be convenient for carry out a lot of adjustments to sliding block 5's position.

Furthermore, the auxiliary positioning assembly comprises a clamping plate 7 arranged on the inner side of the sliding block 5, the clamping plate 7 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 504 arranged in the sliding block 5, the clamping plate 7 is connected and fixed with the inner wall of the sliding groove 504 through a second spring 701, the inner end of the clamping plate 7 penetrates through the sliding groove 504 and extends to the outside, the arc-shaped plates 702 are fixedly connected with the positions, and the two arc-shaped plates 702 are positioned on the two sides of the bearing table 402 arranged in the middle of the base 4, through the arranged auxiliary positioning assembly, the purpose is that when the arranged clamping plate 7 clamps a workpiece, the size of the workpiece can be changed correspondingly in the forging process, the arranged second spring 701 and the arranged arc-shaped plates 702 are also used for adapting to the deformation of the workpiece in forging, and meanwhile, the inner end of the arranged clamping plate 7 can be adjusted according to the actual shape of the workpiece, and the arc-shaped plates 702 of the clamping plate 7 are fixed by screws or connected by clamping grooves and buckles, so that the clamping plate can be detached.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rail mounted freely forges horse frame, includes and is connected fixed movable block (2) with punching press mechanism, forging hammer (3) are installed through the mounting panel to the lower extreme of movable block (2) to and be used for placing base (4) that bear platform (402), its characterized in that: the free forging trestle further comprises adjusting rods (1) fixedly connected to two ends of the moving block (2), an auxiliary displacement assembly is arranged on the base (4) in a position corresponding to the adjusting rods (1), and an auxiliary positioning assembly used for fixing a forging piece is further arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary displacement assembly.

2. The rail-mounted free forging horse block according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary displacement assembly comprises a sliding block (5) and a telescopic mechanism, an inclined plane (501) is formed on the sliding block (5) at a position close to the lower end of the adjusting rod (1), the outer wall of the inclined plane (501) is in sliding fit with a slope surface formed on the outer wall of the adjusting rod (1), a placing groove (502) matched with the size of the adjusting rod (1) is formed in the top of the outer ends of the two sliding blocks (5), and the outer ends of the sliding block (5) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (403) fixedly arranged on two sides of the base (4) through the telescopic mechanism.

3. The orbital free-forging horse carrier according to claim 2, characterized in that the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (6) and a first spring (601) sleeved on the outer end of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod (6) is used for connecting the sliding block (5) with the connecting plate (403), one end of the first spring (601) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (403), and the other end of the first spring (601) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (5).

4. The rail type free forging horse carrier according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower end of the sliding block (5) is uniformly sleeved with a plurality of balls (503), and the base (4) is provided with a limit groove (401) matched with the base.

5. The rail-type free forging horse frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the auxiliary positioning assembly comprises a clamping plate (7) arranged on the inner side of the sliding block (5), the clamping plate (7) is in sliding fit with a sliding groove (504) formed in the sliding block (5), the clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (504) through a second spring (701), the inner end of the clamping plate (7) penetrates through the sliding groove (504) to extend to the outer position to be fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates (702), and the two arc-shaped plates (702) are positioned on two sides of a bearing table (402) arranged in the middle of the base (4).