CN217165885U - Aluminum template shaping straightener - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of aluminum template processing, in particular to an aluminum template reshaping straightener which comprises a pressing plate, a machine tool body, two supporting bars, two supporting plates, a lifting mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism, wherein the supporting bars are connected with the machine tool body; the planes of the top walls of the two supporting plates are in the same horizontal plane; the lifting mechanism is used for driving the two supporting plates to synchronously lift along the plane vertical to the top walls of the supporting plates; the reciprocating mechanism is used for driving the lifting mechanism to horizontally reciprocate along the direction vertical to the length direction of the supporting bar; the aluminium template plastic straightener of design is convenient for carry out plastic and alignment to the aluminium template through the cooperation of clamp plate, lathe body and support bar, is convenient for drive elevating system horizontal reciprocating motion through reciprocating mechanism, is convenient for drive the backup pad through elevating system and goes up and down, is convenient for and support bar cooperation adjustment aluminium template's position through the backup pad, has realized the adjustment of aluminium template position through mechanical structure, has saved the manpower.

Description

Aluminum template shaping straightener

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of aluminum template processing, in particular to an aluminum template reshaping straightener.

Background

The aluminum template is a building template made of aluminum alloy, is manufactured by manufacturing and designing according to modulus, is manufactured by extruding the aluminum template through special equipment, is a complete and matched universal accessory consisting of an aluminum panel, a bracket and a connecting piece, can be combined and spliced into an integral die set with different sizes and complicated outer dimensions, but the finished product of the extruded aluminum template can be deformed or uneven, and needs to be shaped and straightened before splicing in order to ensure that the quality after concrete pouring is qualified, so that the aluminum template meets the requirements of straightness and surface flatness.

The shaping and straightening of the aluminum template are processed by a shaping machine tool, the general shaping machine tool comprises a pressing plate, a machine tool body for driving the pressing plate to move up and down in the vertical direction and two supporting bars, the two supporting bars are positioned below the pressing plate, the two supporting bars are respectively positioned at the two opposite sides of the pressing plate, the length direction of the pressing plate is parallel to the length direction of the supporting bars, the plane of the bottom wall of the pressure plate and the plane of the top wall of the supporting bar are both horizontally arranged, the supporting bar is connected with the machine tool body, when the aluminum template is straightened by shaping, the aluminum template is placed on the two support bars, then the standard straight bar is attached to the top wall of the aluminum template, whether a gap exists between the standard straight bar and the top wall of the aluminum template is observed, and a worker continuously adjusts the position of the aluminum template according to an observation result and drives the pressing plate to apply force to the aluminum template through the machine tool body, so that the aluminum template is straight.

For the related technologies, the inventor thinks that when the aluminum template is reshaped and straightened, the position of the aluminum template needs to be continuously adjusted by the cooperation of two workers to match with the pressing plate for processing, which causes great labor waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to use manpower sparingly, this application provides an aluminum mould board plastic straightener, adopts following technical scheme:

an aluminum template reshaping straightener comprises a press plate, a machine tool body for driving the press plate to move, two supporting bars, two supporting plates, a lifting mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism, wherein the supporting bars are connected with the machine tool body;

the planes of the top walls of the two supporting plates are in the same horizontal plane;

the lifting mechanism is used for driving the two supporting plates to synchronously lift along a plane vertical to the top walls of the supporting bars;

the reciprocating mechanism is used for driving the lifting mechanism to horizontally reciprocate along the direction vertical to the length direction of the supporting bar.

By adopting the technical scheme, the aluminum template is placed on the supporting bars, then the standard straight bars are attached to the top wall of the aluminum template to observe the attachment condition between the standard straight bars and the top wall of the aluminum template, then the lifting mechanism is adjusted according to the observation result, the lifting mechanism drives the supporting bars to ascend until the aluminum template is separated from the supporting bars, then the reciprocating mechanism is adjusted, the reciprocating mechanism drives the lifting mechanism to horizontally move along the direction vertical to the length direction of the supporting bars until the position to be pressed of the aluminum template is positioned under the pressing plate, the lifting mechanism is adjusted again, the lifting mechanism drives the supporting bars to descend until the aluminum template is abutted against the supporting bars, the machine tool body is adjusted, the machine tool body drives the pressing plate to move downwards, and the pressing plate is matched with the supporting bars to shape and straighten the aluminum template; the aluminium template plastic straightener of design is convenient for carry out plastic and alignment to the aluminium template through the cooperation of clamp plate, lathe body and support bar, is convenient for drive elevating system horizontal reciprocating motion through reciprocating mechanism, is convenient for drive the backup pad through elevating system and goes up and down, is convenient for and support bar cooperation adjustment aluminium template's position through the backup pad, has realized the adjustment of aluminium template position through mechanical structure, has saved the manpower.

Optionally, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw, two driving cylinders and a driving assembly for driving the screw to rotate;

the axial direction of the screw is perpendicular to the length direction of the support bars, the axial direction of the screw is horizontally arranged, the screw is rotatably connected with the machine tool body, the screw penetrates through the two driving cylinders and is in threaded connection with the driving cylinders;

a sliding groove for the driving barrel to slide is formed in the base of the machine tool body;

the extension section of the driving cylinder extending out of the sliding groove is connected with the lifting mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving assembly is adjusted, the driving assembly drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the two driving cylinders, so that the two driving cylinders synchronously slide along the length direction of the sliding groove, and the driving cylinders drive the lifting mechanism to move; the reciprocating mechanism of design is convenient for drive screw rod through drive assembly and rotates, is convenient for drive two drive barrels through the screw rod and is horizontal reciprocating motion along perpendicular to support bar length direction in step, is convenient for drive elevating system through the drive barrel and moves.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a chain and two chain wheels;

a placing cavity is formed in a base of the machine tool body, an inner cavity of the placing cavity is communicated with an inner cavity of the sliding groove, the driving motor is connected with the bottom wall of the placing cavity, and the axial direction of an output shaft of the driving motor is parallel to the axial direction of the screw rod;

one chain wheel is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other chain wheel is coaxially connected with the screw rod;

the chain is wound on the two chain wheels and meshed with the chain wheels.

By adopting the technical scheme, the external power supply provides electric energy for the work of the driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates to drive one chain wheel to rotate, the chain wheel coaxially connected with the output shaft of the driving motor drives the other chain wheel coaxially connected with the screw rod to rotate through the chain, and the chain wheel drives the screw rod to rotate; the designed driving component is convenient for driving the chain wheel to rotate through the driving motor, and is convenient for driving the chain wheel coaxially connected with the screw rod to rotate through the chain so as to drive the screw rod to rotate;

optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises two cylinders;

the two cylinders are respectively connected with one ends, far away from each other, of the two driving cylinders, the axis direction of a piston rod of each cylinder is vertically arranged, and the piston rod of each cylinder is connected with the supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the cylinder, the cylinder piston rod stretches out or resets and drives the backup pad and rise or descend, and the backup pad drives the aluminium template and goes up and down, realizes the adjustment of aluminium template position with reciprocating mechanism cooperation simultaneously.

Optionally, the machine tool body is connected with a limiting block, the driving cylinder is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting block to slide, and the limiting groove is formed along the length direction of the driving cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper of design can prevent the driving barrel slippage from the groove that slides with the spacing groove cooperation.

Optionally, the plane where the supporting plate is located is horizontally arranged, and the length direction of the supporting plate is parallel to the length direction of the supporting bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad of design can increase the area of backup pad and aluminium template contact, is convenient for improve the backup pad and supports the stability of aluminium template.

Optionally, the supporting plate is connected with a limiting mechanism;

the limiting mechanism comprises two limiting rods, a plurality of positioning holes used for the limiting rods to be inserted are formed in the supporting plate, and the two limiting rods are respectively located on two opposite sides of the aluminum template.

By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting rod is inserted into the positioning hole at the proper position according to the width of the aluminum template; the designed limiting mechanism is convenient for the insertion of the limiting rod through the positioning hole, and is convenient for limiting the position of the aluminum template through the limiting rod, so that the aluminum template is prevented from being deflected too much.

Optionally, the gag lever post includes location section and the guide section of body coupling, location section axis direction with the plane in backup pad place sets up perpendicularly, two interval between the guide section is by being close to backup pad one side is to being close to location section and guide section junction one side crescent.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gag lever post of design is convenient for lead to the aluminium template through the direction section, is convenient for restrict the position of aluminium template through the location section.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the designed aluminum template reshaping straightener is convenient for reshaping and straightening an aluminum template through the matching of the pressing plate, the machine tool body and the supporting bars, is convenient for driving the lifting mechanism to horizontally reciprocate through the reciprocating mechanism, is convenient for driving the supporting plate to lift through the lifting mechanism, is convenient for adjusting the position of the aluminum template through the matching of the supporting plate and the supporting bars, realizes the adjustment of the position of the aluminum template through a mechanical structure, and saves labor;

2. the designed aluminum template reshaping straightener is convenient for driving the screw rod to rotate through the driving assembly, is convenient for driving the two driving cylinders to synchronously horizontally reciprocate along the direction vertical to the length direction of the supporting strip through the screw rod, and is convenient for driving the lifting mechanism to move through the driving cylinders;

3. the designed aluminum template shaping straightener can be matched with the limiting groove through the limiting block to prevent the driving cylinder from slipping from the sliding groove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an aluminum template shaping straightener in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an aluminum die plate reshaping straightener in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural diagram of an aluminum template reshaping and straightening machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. pressing a plate; 2. a machine tool body; 21. a sliding groove; 22. a placement chamber; 3. a supporting strip; 4. a support plate; 41. positioning holes; 5. a lifting mechanism; 51. a cylinder; 6. a reciprocating mechanism; 61. a screw; 62. a drive cylinder; 621. a limiting groove; 63. a drive assembly; 631. a drive motor; 632. a chain; 633. a sprocket; 7. a limiting block; 8. a limiting mechanism; 81. a limiting rod; 811. a positioning section; 812. a guide section.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses aluminum mould board plastic straightener.

Referring to fig. 1, an aluminum template shaping straightener comprises a pressure plate 1, a machine tool body 2 for driving the pressure plate 1 to move, two support bars 3, two support plates 4, a lifting mechanism 5, a reciprocating mechanism 6 and a limiting mechanism 8; lathe body 2 is used for driving 1 vertical motion of clamp plate, lathe body 2 and 1 bolted connection of clamp plate, the diapire place plane level setting of clamp plate 1, support bar 3 and lathe body 2's base bolted connection, leave 1000 mm's interval between two spinal branch vaulting poles 3, the length direction parallel arrangement of each other of two spinal branch vaulting poles 3, and the length direction of support bar 3 and the length direction parallel arrangement of clamp plate 1, the roof place plane level setting of support bar 3, clamp plate 1 is located between the vertical plane at two spinal branch vaulting poles 3 places.

Referring to fig. 1, the two supporting plates 4 are located in the same horizontal plane, the plane where the supporting plates 4 are located is horizontally arranged, the plane where the top walls of the supporting plates 4 are located is parallel to the plane where the top walls of the supporting bars 3 are located, and the length directions of the supporting plates 4 are parallel to the length directions of the supporting bars 3.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the reciprocating mechanism 6 is used for driving the lifting mechanism 5 to horizontally reciprocate along the direction vertical to the length direction of the supporting bar 3, and the reciprocating mechanism 6 comprises a screw 61, two driving cylinders 62 and a driving assembly 63 for driving the screw 61 to rotate; the axial direction of the screw 61 is parallel to the plane of the support plate 4, and the axial direction of the screw 61 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support plate 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a sliding groove 21 for allowing the driving barrel 62 to slide is formed in a base of the machine tool body 2, the sliding groove 21 is horizontally arranged in the length direction, the length direction of the sliding groove 21 is parallel to the axial direction of the screw 61, two fixing lugs are welded on the side wall of the sliding groove 21, the screw 61 is rotatably arranged in the fixing lugs, the screw 61 is rotatably connected with the fixing lugs through a bearing, and the rotary joint of the fixing lugs and the screw 61 is arranged close to the middle position of the screw 61.

Referring to fig. 2, the screw 61 is disposed through the driving cylinder 62, and the screw 61 is in threaded connection with the driving cylinder 62, in this embodiment, the driving cylinder 62 has a square vertical cross-section, and the extension of the driving cylinder 62 extending out of the sliding slot 21 is connected with the lifting mechanism 5.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to prevent the driving cylinder 62 from slipping from the slipping groove 21, the base of the machine tool body 2 is connected with the limiting block 7 through a bolt, a limiting groove 621 used for allowing the limiting block 7 to slip is formed in the side wall of the driving cylinder 62, and the limiting groove 621 is formed along the length direction of the driving cylinder 62.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving assembly 63 includes a driving motor 631, a chain 632, and two sprockets 633; seted up on the base of lathe body 2 and placed chamber 22, the inner chamber of placing chamber 22 communicates with the inner chamber of the groove 21 that slides, the base of driving motor 631 and the diapire bolted connection who places chamber 22, the axis direction of driving motor 631 output shaft and the axis direction parallel arrangement of screw rod 61, a sprocket 633 and driving motor 631 output shaft coaxial coupling, and sprocket 633 and driving motor 631 output shaft key-type connection, another sprocket 633 and screw rod 61 coaxial coupling, and sprocket 633 and screw rod 61 key-type connection, the plane of crossing two sprockets 633 is vertical plane, the chain 632 is around locating on two sprockets 633, and chain 632 meshes with sprocket 633.

Referring to fig. 1, elevating system 5 is used for driving two backup pads 4 to go up and down along the plane of perpendicular to support bar 3 roof place in step, and elevating system 5 includes two cylinders 51, and two cylinders 51 are kept away from one end with two driving barrels 62 respectively and are connected, and the cylinder body of cylinder 51 and driving barrel 62 bolted connection, the vertical setting of axis direction of cylinder 51 piston rod, and the diapire bolted connection of cylinder 51 piston rod and backup pad 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the limiting mechanism 8 is used for reducing the displacement of the aluminum template on the supporting plate 4, the limiting mechanism 8 comprises two limiting rods 81, the two limiting rods 81 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the aluminum template, the limiting rods 81 comprise a positioning section 811 and a guiding section 812 which are integrally connected, the axial direction of the positioning section 811 is arranged with a plane hammer where the supporting plate 4 is located, and the distance between the two guiding sections 812 is gradually increased from one side close to the supporting plate 4 to one side close to the connection part of the positioning section 811 and the guiding section 812; a plurality of positioning holes 41 for inserting the positioning sections 811 are formed in the support plate 4, and the positioning holes 41 do not penetrate through the support plate 4; in this embodiment, the positioning hole 41 is a square hole, and the cross section of the positioning section 811 is a square.

The implementation principle of an aluminum template shaping straightener in the embodiment of the application is as follows: placing an aluminum template on the supporting bars 3, then attaching the standard straight rod to the top wall of the aluminum template to observe the attachment condition between the standard straight rod and the top wall of the aluminum template, then adjusting the air cylinder 51 according to the observation result, extending the piston rod of the air cylinder 51 to drive the supporting plate 4 to ascend, and driving the aluminum template to ascend by the supporting plate 4 until the aluminum template is separated from the supporting bars 3;

the external power supply provides electric energy for the work of the driving motor 631, the output shaft of the driving motor 631 rotates to drive one chain wheel 633 to rotate, the chain wheel 633 coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 631 drives the other chain wheel 633 coaxially connected to the screw 61 to rotate through the chain 632, the chain wheel 633 drives the screw 61 to rotate, and the screw 61 drives the two driving cylinders 62 to slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 21;

drive a section of thick bamboo 62 and drive cylinder 51 motion, cylinder 51 drives the motion of backup pad 4, and backup pad 4 drives the motion of aluminium template, and the position that needs the plastic on the aluminium template is in clamp plate 1 under, driving motor 631 output shaft stop rotation, and the cylinder 51 piston rod resets, and the cylinder 51 piston rod drives backup pad 4 and descends, and backup pad 4 drives the decline of aluminium template, until aluminium template and 3 butts of support bar.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. An aluminum template reshaping straightener comprises a pressing plate (1), a machine tool body (2) used for driving the pressing plate (1) to move, and two supporting bars (3), wherein the supporting bars (3) are connected with the machine tool body (2), and the aluminum template reshaping straightener is characterized by further comprising two supporting plates (4), a lifting mechanism (5) and a reciprocating mechanism (6);

the planes of the top walls of the two supporting plates (4) are in the same horizontal plane;

the lifting mechanism (5) is used for driving the two supporting plates (4) to synchronously lift along a plane vertical to the top walls of the supporting bars (3);

the reciprocating mechanism (6) is used for driving the lifting mechanism (5) to horizontally reciprocate along the direction vertical to the length direction of the supporting bar (3).

2. The aluminum template reshaping and straightening machine as recited in claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism (6) comprises a screw rod (61), two driving barrels (62) and a driving assembly (63) for driving the screw rod (61) to rotate;

the axial direction of the screw rod (61) is perpendicular to the length direction of the support bar (3), the axial direction of the screw rod (61) is horizontally arranged, the screw rod (61) is rotatably connected with the machine tool body (2), the screw rod (61) penetrates through the two driving cylinders (62), and the screw rod (61) is in threaded connection with the driving cylinders (62);

a sliding groove (21) for the driving barrel (62) to slide is formed in the base of the machine tool body (2);

the extension section of the driving cylinder (62) extending out of the sliding groove (21) is connected with the lifting mechanism (5).

3. The aluminum die plate reshaping and straightening machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving assembly (63) comprises a driving motor (631), a chain (632) and two chain wheels (633);

a placing cavity (22) is formed in a base of the machine tool body (2), an inner cavity of the placing cavity (22) is communicated with an inner cavity of the sliding groove (21), the driving motor (631) is connected with the bottom wall of the placing cavity (22), and the axis direction of an output shaft of the driving motor (631) is parallel to the axis direction of the screw (61);

one chain wheel (633) is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (631), and the other chain wheel (633) is coaxially connected with the screw rod (61);

the chain (632) is wound on the two chain wheels (633), and the chain (632) is meshed with the chain wheels (633).

4. The aluminum template straightening and straightening machine according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism (5) comprises two air cylinders (51);

the two cylinders (51) are respectively connected with one ends, far away from each other, of the two driving cylinders (62), the axis direction of piston rods of the cylinders (51) is vertically arranged, and the piston rods of the cylinders (51) are connected with the supporting plate (4).

5. The aluminum template shaping and straightening machine according to claim 2, wherein a limiting block (7) is connected to the machine tool body (2), a limiting groove (621) for the limiting block (7) to slide is formed in the driving cylinder (62), and the limiting groove (621) is formed in the length direction of the driving cylinder (62).

6. The aluminum mould plate reshaping and straightening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plane of the supporting plate (4) is horizontally arranged, and the length direction of the supporting plate (4) is parallel to the length direction of the supporting bars (3).

7. The aluminum die plate reshaping and straightening machine according to claim 6, wherein a limiting mechanism (8) is connected to the supporting plate (4);

the limiting mechanism (8) comprises two limiting rods (81), a plurality of positioning holes (41) used for the limiting rods (81) to be connected in an inserting mode are formed in the supporting plate (4), and the two limiting rods (81) are located on two opposite sides of the aluminum template respectively.

8. The aluminum mould plate reshaping and straightening machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the limiting rod (81) comprises a positioning section (811) and a guide section (812) which are integrally connected, the axial direction of the positioning section (811) is perpendicular to the plane of the support plate (4), and the distance between the two guide sections (812) is gradually increased from the side close to the support plate (4) to the side close to the joint of the positioning section (811) and the guide sections (812).

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