CN217162602U

CN217162602U - Wearing equipment for pneumatic sputum excretion machine

Info

Publication number: CN217162602U
Application number: CN202220789337.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨路
Original assignee: Anhui Feinaer Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Feinaer Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-07
Filing date: 2022-04-07
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wearing device for a pneumatic sputum excretion machine, which comprises a wearing device body, a host and an air pipe, wherein the air pipe is inserted on the host, one end of the air pipe, which is far away from the host, is connected with the wearing device, a square groove is arranged on the surface of the wearing device body, a moving plate is connected in the square groove in a sliding way, the surface of the moving plate is provided with a clamping mechanism for preventing the air pipe from falling off, the clamping mechanism comprises a socket, a connecting cylinder, a clamping plate and a first spring, the socket is fixedly connected in the moving plate and extends to the outer part of the moving plate, the connecting cylinder is connected in the socket in a sliding way, a mounting groove is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, one end of the clamping plate is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the first spring is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the first spring and the clamping plate are fixedly connected, through the clamping mechanism, when the pneumatic sputum excretion is carried out, the air pipe and the connecting cylinder are not easy to fall off, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of pneumatic sputum excretion.

Description

Wearing equipment for pneumatic sputum excretion machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sputum discharging machine wearing equipment technical field specifically is a pneumatic sputum discharging machine wearing equipment.

Background

Expectoration is an important symptom of respiratory diseases, and the main source of sputum is secretions of the trachea, bronchial glands and goblet cells. Under normal conditions, a small amount of secretion is continuously discharged from the glands of the respiratory tract to form a thin mucous layer, so that the respiratory tract is kept moist, microorganisms such as dust, bacteria and the like which are inhaled can be adsorbed, and the microorganisms are discharged to the larynx by means of the swinging of cilia of the columnar epithelium, and are coughed out with the cough or swallowed, so that the user generally does not feel phlegm. Under the stimulation of repeated infection of respiratory tract, foreign matters, overheated and supercooled air, irritant gas, cigarettes or allergic factors, a large amount of sputum is secreted by the bronchus and needs to be discharged in time so as to relieve clinical symptoms and avoid tragedy caused by sputum asphyxia, and particularly the timely sputum discharge of the old or seriously ill patients is very important.

Adopt pneumatic sputum discharging machine to arrange the jar now usually, the wearing equipment is worn to the patient, then inserts the trachea on the wearing equipment, through pneumatic sputum discharging, is used for connecting tracheal socket on the current start-up sputum discharging machine wearing equipment, when pegging graft the trachea, has stability not good, the untight problem of grafting, when carrying out the sputum discharging, the trachea drops very easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem that wearing equipment exists in using for current pneumatic sputum excretion machine, the utility model provides a wearing equipment for pneumatic sputum excretion machine.

A wearing device for a pneumatic sputum excretion machine comprises a wearing device body, a host and an air pipe, wherein the air pipe is inserted into the host, one end, far away from the host, of the air pipe is connected with the wearing device, a square groove is formed in the surface of the wearing device body, a moving plate is connected in the square groove in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism used for preventing the air pipe from falling off is arranged on the surface of the moving plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a socket, a connecting cylinder, a clamping plate and a first spring, the socket is fixedly connected inside the moving plate and extends to the outside of the moving plate, the connecting cylinder is connected inside the socket in a sliding mode, a mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, one end of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the first spring is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, and a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the socket, the clamping plate extends into the clamping groove, and the end part of the air pipe is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting cylinder.

Further, the surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, an inserting rod is connected in the fixed cylinder in a sliding mode, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the inserting rod and located inside the fixed cylinder, clamping teeth are fixedly connected to the end portion of the inserting rod, fixed teeth are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square groove, and the fixed teeth are meshed with the clamping teeth.

Furthermore, a positioning groove is formed in the top of the fixing barrel, a positioning rod penetrates through the surface of the inserting rod, and the positioning rod corresponds to the positioning groove.

Further, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the socket and corresponds to the clamping plate.

Furthermore, the clamping plate is triangular, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate, the first spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the first spring are vertically arranged.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. before carrying out pneumatic sputum excretion, insert the socket with the connecting cylinder earlier in, when pegging graft, cardboard on the connecting cylinder passes through the strip groove on the socket inner wall and gets into, the strip groove can carry on spacingly to the connecting cylinder, make cardboard on the connecting cylinder aim at the draw-in groove, the cardboard is under the extrusion in strip groove this moment, remove and extrude first spring to the direction of connecting cylinder, wait to when the cardboard removes the position to the draw-in groove, first spring resumes deformation extrusion cardboard, make inside the cardboard gets into the draw-in groove, cardboard and draw-in groove joint, when carrying out pneumatic sputum excretion, trachea and connecting cylinder are difficult to drop, thereby guarantee going on smoothly of pneumatic sputum excretion.

2. When the trachea needs to be adjusted at the position of the body of a patient, the inserting rod is pulled upwards, the second spring is elastically deformed, when the clamping teeth are not meshed with the fixed teeth, the moving plate is pushed to a proper position, the inserting rod is loosened, and under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the inserting rod drives the clamping teeth to be meshed with the fixed teeth, so that the position of the trachea can be changed according to the liquid talking position in the body of the patient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the wearable device body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the wearable device body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view taken at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the section C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of the present invention.

1. A wearable device body; 2. a host; 3. an air tube; 4. a socket; 5. moving the plate; 6. a fixed cylinder; 7. fixing teeth; 8. a card slot; 9. a connecting cylinder; 10. a strip-shaped groove; 11. inserting a rod; 12. positioning a rod; 13. positioning a groove; 14. clamping a plate; 15. a first spring; 16. a second spring; 17. and (4) clamping teeth.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Example 1

A wearing device for a pneumatic sputum excretion machine is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-7, comprising a wearing device body 1, a host machine 2 and an air pipe 3, wherein the air pipe 3 is inserted on the host machine 2, one end of the air pipe 3 far away from the host machine 2 is connected with the wearing device, the surface of the wearing device body 1 is provided with a square groove, the square groove is connected with a moving plate 5 in a sliding way, the surface of the moving plate 5 is provided with a clamping mechanism for preventing the air pipe 3 from falling off, the clamping mechanism comprises a socket 4, a connecting cylinder 9, a clamping plate 14 and a first spring 15, the socket 4 is fixedly connected inside the moving plate 5 and extends to the outside of the moving plate 5, the connecting cylinder 9 is connected inside the socket 4 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 9 is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the clamping plate 14 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the first spring 15 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the first spring 15 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 14, a clamping groove 8 is formed in the outer wall of the socket 4, the clamping plate 14 extends into the clamping groove 8, and the end of the air pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting cylinder 9;

before carrying out pneumatic sputum excretion, insert socket 4 with connecting cylinder 9 earlier, when pegging graft, cardboard 14 on the connecting cylinder 9 passes through strip groove 10 on the 4 inner walls of socket and gets into, strip groove 10 can carry on spacingly to connecting cylinder 9, make cardboard 14 on the connecting cylinder 9 aim at draw-in groove 8, cardboard 14 is under the extrusion of strip groove 10 this moment, move and extrude first spring 15 to the direction of connecting cylinder 9, wait to when cardboard 14 removes to the position of draw-in groove 8, first spring 15 resumes deformation extrusion cardboard 14, make cardboard 14 get into inside draw-in groove 8, cardboard 14 and draw-in groove 8 joint, when carrying out pneumatic sputum excretion, trachea 3 and connecting cylinder 9 are difficult to drop, thereby guarantee going on smoothly of pneumatic sputum excretion.

The surface of the moving plate 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 6, an inserting rod 11 is slidably connected in the fixed cylinder 6, a second spring 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inserting rod 11, the second spring 16 is positioned in the fixed cylinder 6, the end part of the inserting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping tooth 17, the bottom of the square groove is fixedly connected with a fixed tooth 7, and the fixed tooth 7 is meshed with the clamping tooth 17;

when the trachea 3 needs to be adjusted at the body part of a patient, the inserted link 11 is pulled upwards, the second spring 16 is elastically deformed at the moment, when the latch 17 is not meshed with the fixed teeth 7, the moving plate 5 is pushed to a proper position, the inserted link 11 is loosened, and under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 16, the inserted link 11 drives the latch 17 to be meshed with the fixed teeth 7, so that the position of the trachea 3 can be changed according to the liquid talking position in the patient.

The locating slot 13 has been seted up at the top of fixed section of thick bamboo 6, and the fixed surface of inserted bar 11 runs through there is locating lever 12, and locating lever 12 corresponds with locating slot 13, and the cooperation of locating slot 13 and locating lever 12 can fix a position inserted bar 11 to when promoting the movable plate 5 position, need not stimulate inserted bar 11 all the time.

Seted up bar groove 10 on socket 4's the inner wall, bar groove 10 and cardboard 14 are corresponding, and bar groove 10 and draw-in groove 8's position is on a straight line to under the restraint of bar groove 10, make cardboard 14 can get into the inside of draw-in groove 8.

The cardboard 14 is triangle-shaped, fixedly connected with connecting plate on the inner wall of cardboard 14, first spring 15 and connecting plate fixed connection, and the connecting plate sets up with first spring 15 is perpendicular.

It is understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, rather than exemplary of the whole, and that those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications, additions and substitutions to the described embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. The wearing equipment for the pneumatic sputum excretion machine comprises a wearing equipment body (1), a host (2) and an air pipe (3), wherein the air pipe (3) is inserted on the host (2), one end, far away from the host (2), of the air pipe (3) is connected with the wearing equipment, and is characterized in that a square groove is formed in the surface of the wearing equipment body (1), a moving plate (5) is connected in the square groove in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism used for preventing the air pipe (3) from falling off is arranged on the surface of the moving plate (5), the clamping mechanism comprises a socket (4), a connecting cylinder (9), a clamping plate (14) and a first spring (15), the socket (4) is fixedly connected in the moving plate (5) and extends to the outer portion of the moving plate (5), the connecting cylinder (9) is connected in the socket (4) in a sliding mode, a mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (9), one end of the clamping plate (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a first spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the first spring (15) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (14), a clamping groove (8) is formed in the outer wall of the socket (4), the clamping plate (14) extends into the clamping groove (8), and the end of the air pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting cylinder (9).

2. The wearing device for the pneumatic sputum excretion machine according to claim 1, wherein a fixed cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate (5), an insert rod (11) is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (6), a second spring (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the insert rod (11), the second spring (16) is located inside the fixed cylinder (6), a latch (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the insert rod (11), a fixed tooth (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square groove, and the fixed tooth (7) is meshed with the latch (17).

3. The wearing device for the pneumatic sputum excretion machine according to claim 2, wherein a positioning groove (13) is formed at the top of the fixing cylinder (6), a positioning rod (12) is fixed on the surface of the insertion rod (11) and penetrates through the positioning rod (12), and the positioning rod (12) corresponds to the positioning groove (13).

4. The wearable device for the pneumatic sputum excretion machine according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the socket (4) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (10), and the strip-shaped groove (10) corresponds to the clamping plate (14).

5. The wearing device for the pneumatic sputum excretion machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamping plate (14) is triangular, the inner wall of the clamping plate (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the first spring (15) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the first spring (15) are vertically arranged.