CN217154862U - Intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used - Google Patents

Intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217154862U
CN217154862U CN202220201218.3U CN202220201218U CN217154862U CN 217154862 U CN217154862 U CN 217154862U CN 202220201218 U CN202220201218 U CN 202220201218U CN 217154862 U CN217154862 U CN 217154862U
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disc
support rod
main support
vaulting pole
tributary vaulting
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CN202220201218.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘媛媛
赵硕
郭晓帆
张金朋
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Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
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Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicinal material sunning, and an intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used is disclosed, including the main tributary vaulting pole, a plurality of layers of sunning dish are installed to the surface bearing of main tributary vaulting pole, the intercommunication mouth has been seted up on the bearing installation position of each layer sunning dish to the surface of main tributary vaulting pole, the inner chamber and the outer environment of intercommunication mouth intercommunication mounting bracket, main tributary vaulting pole top and bottom are for running through the design, the inner chamber movable sleeve of main tributary vaulting pole is equipped with inner tube and will communicate a mouthful shutoff. The utility model discloses an open the motor, the controller keeps invariable slow rotational speed, drives the sunning dish and carries out anticlockwise rotation, accelerates the inboard air convection of disc on the one hand, because the existence of bleeder vent has increased the frictional force of the inboard bottom surface of disc, borrows frictional force and rotatory disc and lets the medicinal material of directional lower concentration can keep relatively stable to accelerate the air convection through rotatory disc and bleeder vent, improve the sunning effect.

Description

Intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicinal material sunning, specifically an intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be dried after being processed and cleaned, the drying is an indispensable step in the preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, different medicinal materials are different in the specific direction from the drying, but the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are generally required to be protected from being exposed to the sun, so that the drug effect of the medicinal materials is prevented from being reduced.
The traditional airing equipment basically lays medicinal materials in the airing frame, then the airing frame is placed on the support, and then the airing frame is naturally aired for a period of time, but the airing mode has certain disadvantages, and inconvenience exists in the airing process or in the collection aspect afterwards, for example, the airing efficiency is relatively low only affected by the surrounding natural environment during airing, and the airing basket is manually taken down and collected during collection, so that the working efficiency is relatively low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above problem, the utility model provides an intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used has sunning and the efficient advantage of collection.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent airing device for traditional Chinese medicines comprises a main support rod, wherein a plurality of layers of airing disks are mounted on the surface of the main support rod through bearings, communication ports are formed in the surfaces of the main support rod at the bearing mounting positions of the airing disks, the communication ports are communicated with an inner cavity and an outer environment of a mounting frame, the top and the bottom of the main support rod are in a penetrating design, an inner cylinder is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the main support rod, and the communication ports are plugged by the inner cylinder;
the drying plate comprises a disc and arc-shaped plates, the arc-shaped plates are arranged on the bottom surface of the inner side of the disc, and the eight arc-shaped plates are arranged on the arc-shaped plates in total and are arranged at equal angles.
The outer part of the main support rod is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the outer side end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with a main shaft, a plurality of layers of rollers are sleeved on the outer part of the main shaft at equal intervals, the heights of the rollers are respectively aligned to one layer of drying disc, and the peripheral surfaces of the rollers are in rolling contact with the periphery of the drying disc.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the drying disc further comprises a rubber ring, the rubber ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the disc, and the outer peripheral surface of the rubber ring is fixedly contacted with the roller;
the bottom surface of disc is the inclined plane of department slope to disc axis, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, during anticlockwise rotation, the medicinal material receives the centrifugal trend that the effect in the centrifugation can receive the outdiffusion, and overcome the medicinal material with disc bottom surface frictional force and slide to the contact with the arc outer arc of arc, thereby receive by outside ejecting power, consequently can strengthen its trend of outdiffusion relatively, when its consequent needle is rotatory, the medicinal material of overcoming frictional force can receive the thrust that the center department pushed after contacting with the inner arc of arc, in addition the existence of disc bottom inclined plane, the gravity of medicinal material self also can concentrate the medicinal material to central point, thereby can concentrate intercommunication mouth department and get into the inner chamber of main tributary vaulting pole through the intercommunication mouth, the rotational speed of disc should not be too big when concentrating the medicinal material to main tributary vaulting pole inner chamber, otherwise can outwards throw away the medicinal material.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, place the collection box under the main tributary vaulting pole, the main tributary vaulting pole supports through the mount and its bottom opening is unsettled, and the medicinal material that enters into main tributary vaulting pole inner chamber through the intercommunication mouth can directly drop in the inner chamber of main tributary vaulting pole naturally, because the unsettled just below of bottom opening of main tributary vaulting pole is provided with the collection box, the medicinal material can directly drop and collect in collecting the box in unison.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bleeder vent has evenly been seted up to the inboard bottom surface of disc, the aperture of bleeder vent is between 2-3mm, and the aperture of here also can select not to set up, specifically selects the type according to the medicinal material kind of sunning, and the volume of medicinal material is great relatively, can set up the sunning dish of bleeder vent by mounting surface, strengthens the gas permeability that is located the medicinal material bottom region from this, if the medicinal material volume is less relatively, then selects the sunning dish that does not set up the bleeder vent on surface, avoids the medicinal material seepage.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of inner tube is provided with the lantern ring, the diameter of the lantern ring is greater than the internal diameter of main tributary vaulting pole, the surface of inner tube and the inner wall laminating of main tributary vaulting pole just can carry out the shutoff to the intercommunication mouth of seting up on the main tributary vaulting pole after both laminating, when clockwise turning takes place like the disc, can shelter from the medicinal material of removing to middle part intercommunication mouth department concentration, prevent that it from entering into the inside of main tributary vaulting pole through the intercommunication mouth.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses an open the motor, the controller keeps invariable slow rotational speed, drives the sunning dish and carries out anticlockwise rotation, accelerates the inboard air convection of disc on the one hand, because the existence of bleeder vent has increased the frictional force of the inboard bottom surface of disc, borrows frictional force and rotatory disc and lets the medicinal material of directional lower concentration can keep relatively stable to accelerate the air convection through rotatory disc and bleeder vent, improve the sunning effect.
2. The utility model discloses a when control sunning dish homeotropic needle is rotatory, can receive the thrust that central department pushed out after the medicinal material of overcoming frictional force contacts with the interior cambered surface of arc, in addition the existence of disc bottom inclined plane, the gravity of medicinal material self also can concentrate the medicinal material to central point, thereby can concentrate intercommunication mouth department and get into the inner chamber of main tributary vaulting pole through the intercommunication mouth, the medicinal material drops to drop in collecting the box at the inner chamber of main tributary vaulting pole and collects in unison, it collects to need not the staff frame one by one, the efficiency of collection is improved, alleviate staff's burden.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the airing tray of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner cylinder of the present invention being removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying tray of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the disc of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main support bar; 2. an airing tray; 21. a disc; 22. a rubber ring; 23. an arc-shaped plate; 3. a communication port; 4. a collection box; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a motor; 7. a main shaft; 8. a roller; 9. an inner cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides an intelligent airing device for traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a main support rod 1, wherein a plurality of layers of airing discs 2 are arranged on the surface bearing of the main support rod 1, a communication port 3 is arranged on the surface of the main support rod 1 at the bearing installation position of each layer of airing disc 2, the communication port 3 is communicated with the inner cavity and the outer environment of a mounting frame 5, the top and the bottom of the main support rod 1 are designed to be penetrated, an inner cylinder 9 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the main support rod 1, and the communication port 3 is blocked by the inner cylinder 9;
the airing disc 2 comprises a disc 21 and arc-shaped plates 23, the arc-shaped plates 23 are arranged on the bottom surface of the inner side of the disc 21, and the eight arc-shaped plates 23 are arranged on the arc-shaped plates 23 in total and are distributed at equal angles.
Wherein, the outside fixed mounting of main tributary vaulting pole 1 has mounting bracket 5, and the outside end fixed mounting of mounting bracket 5 has motor 6, and the output shaft transmission of motor 6 is connected with main shaft 7, and the outside equidistance cover of main shaft 7 is equipped with a plurality of layers of gyro wheel 8, and the height of each layer of gyro wheel 8 aligns in one deck sunning dish 2 respectively, the outer peripheral face of gyro wheel 8 and the periphery rolling contact of sunning dish 2.
The drying disc 2 further comprises a rubber ring 22, the rubber ring 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the disc 21, and the outer peripheral surface of the rubber ring 22 is fixedly contacted with the roller 8;
the bottom surface of disc 21 is the inclined plane of department slope to disc 21 axis, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, during anticlockwise rotation, the medicinal material receives the centrifugal trend that the effect in the centrifugation can receive the outdiffusion, and overcome the medicinal material with disc 21 bottom surface frictional force and slide to the contact of arc 23 outer arc, thereby receive by outside ejecting power, consequently can strengthen its trend to the outdiffusion relatively, when it is rotatory with the trend needle, the medicinal material that overcomes frictional force can receive the thrust that central point pushed out after the inner arc face contact of arc 23, in addition the existence of disc 21 bottom inclined plane, the gravity of medicinal material self also can concentrate the medicinal material to central point, thereby can concentrate 3 departments of intercommunication and enter into the inner chamber of main tributary vaulting pole 1 through intercommunication mouth 3, the rotational speed of disc 21 should not be too big when concentrating the medicinal material to main tributary pole 1 inner chamber, otherwise can outwards get rid of the medicinal material.
Wherein, having placed collection box 4 under main tributary vaulting pole 1, main tributary vaulting pole 1 supports through the mount and its bottom opening is unsettled, and the medicinal material that enters into 1 inner chamber of main tributary vaulting pole through intercommunication mouth 3 can directly drop in the inner chamber of main tributary vaulting pole 1 naturally, because the unsettled and below of bottom opening of main tributary vaulting pole 1 is provided with collection box 4, and the medicinal material can directly drop and collect in collecting box 4 and unify.
The air holes are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the inner side of the disc 21, the aperture of each air hole is between 2 mm and 3mm, the small holes can be selected to be not formed, the type selection is specifically carried out according to the type of the dried medicinal materials, the size of the medicinal materials is relatively large, the air-drying disc 2 with the air holes formed in the surface can be installed, the air permeability of the bottom area of the medicinal materials is enhanced, and if the size of the medicinal materials is relatively small, the air-drying disc 2 with the air holes not formed in the surface is selected to avoid leakage of the medicinal materials.
Wherein, the top of inner tube 9 is provided with the lantern ring, and the diameter of the lantern ring is greater than the internal diameter of main tributary vaulting pole 1, and the surface of inner tube 9 and the inner wall laminating of main tributary vaulting pole 1 just can carry out the shutoff to the intercommunication mouth 3 of seting up on the main tributary vaulting pole 1 after both laminating, when taking place clockwise rotation like disc 21, can shelter from the medicinal material of removing to middle part intercommunication mouth 3 department concentration, prevent that it from entering into the inside of main tributary vaulting pole 1 through intercommunication mouth 3.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:
spreading medicinal materials on each layer of the airing disc 2, moving the device to a shady and cool environment, using proper illumination but avoiding insolation, starting the motor 6, keeping a constant low and slow rotating speed by the controller, driving the airing disc 2 to rotate anticlockwise, accelerating air convection inside the disc 21 on one hand, increasing friction force on the bottom surface inside the disc 21 on the other hand, using the friction force and the rotating disc 21 to enable the medicinal materials concentrated downwards to keep relatively stable, and accelerating the air convection through the rotating disc 21 and the air holes, thereby improving airing effect;
when the medicinal herbs are collected after the airing is finished, the motor 6 controls the airing disc 2 to rotate clockwise, so that the medicinal herbs can be concentrated at the communicating opening 3 and finally fall into the collecting box 4 below through the communicating opening 3;
the sunning in-process needs to guarantee that inner tube 9 inserts in the inside of main tributary vaulting pole 1, because there is some medicinal materials and can concentrate on all the time around intercommunication mouth 3, prevents that the medicinal material from dropping, can directly take off inner tube 9 when collecting, lets the medicinal material smoothly drop to collecting box 4 through intercommunication mouth 3.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used which characterized in that: the main support rod comprises a main support rod (1), wherein a plurality of layers of airing discs (2) are arranged on the surface of the main support rod (1) in a bearing mode, a communication port (3) is formed in the surface of the main support rod (1) at the bearing installation position of each layer of airing disc (2), an installation frame (5) is fixedly installed outside the main support rod (1), the communication port (3) is communicated with the inner cavity and the outer environment of the installation frame (5), the top and the bottom of the main support rod (1) are in a penetrating design, an inner cylinder (9) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the main support rod (1), and the communication port (3) is plugged by the inner cylinder (9);
a motor (6) is fixedly mounted at the outer side end of the mounting rack (5), an output shaft of the motor (6) is in transmission connection with a main shaft (7), a plurality of layers of rollers (8) are sleeved outside the main shaft (7) at equal intervals, the heights of the rollers (8) are aligned to the drying trays (2), and the peripheral surfaces of the rollers (8) are in rolling contact with the peripheries of the drying trays (2);
the drying plate (2) comprises a circular plate (21) and arc-shaped plates (23), the arc-shaped plates (23) are arranged on the bottom surface of the inner side of the circular plate (21), and the eight arc-shaped plates (23) are arranged on the arc-shaped plates (23) in total and are distributed at equal angles;
the bottom surface of the disc (21) is an inclined surface inclined towards the central axis of the disc (21).
2. The intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used of claim 1, characterized in that: the drying disc (2) further comprises a rubber ring (22), the rubber ring (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the disc (21), and the outer peripheral surface of the rubber ring (22) is fixedly contacted with the roller (8).
3. The intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used of claim 1, characterized in that: a collecting box (4) is placed under the main support rod (1), and the main support rod (1) is supported by the fixing frame and is suspended from the bottom opening of the main support rod.
4. The intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the inner side of the disc (21) is uniformly provided with air holes, and the aperture of each air hole is between 2 and 3 mm.
5. The intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of inner tube (9) is provided with the lantern ring, the diameter of lantern ring is greater than the internal diameter of main tributary vaulting pole (1), the external diameter on inner tube (9) surface and the internal diameter adaptation of main tributary vaulting pole (1).
CN202220201218.3U 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 Intelligent sunning equipment that traditional chinese medicine used Active CN217154862U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115468386A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-12-13 国科(徐州)母婴健康研究院有限公司 Cordyceps fruiting body drying equipment and using method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115468386A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-12-13 国科(徐州)母婴健康研究院有限公司 Cordyceps fruiting body drying equipment and using method

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