CN217149610U

CN217149610U - Woolen sweater fabric surface processing device

Info

Publication number: CN217149610U
Application number: CN202123338428.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱红娟
Original assignee: Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Current assignee: Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a woollen sweater surface fabric surface finish processing device belongs to woollen sweater surface finish technical field, which comprises a bod, the operation chamber has been seted up to the inboard of organism, the extrusion chamber has been seted up to the inner diapire in operation chamber, it has a plurality of plugboard to peg graft in proper order to extrude the top of intracavity wall, the top fixedly connected with extrusion table of plugboard, the inboard swing joint of extrusion table has the second squeeze roll, the bottom mounting of plugboard is provided with the extrusion spring, the bottom fixedly connected with stripper plate of extrusion spring. The utility model discloses in through the use of squeeze roll, extrusion platform, plugboard, can extrude the woolen sweater surface fabric segmentation of different district sections to make the different district sections of the woolen sweater surface fabric on irregular surface laminate with the bottom of operation platform respectively, thereby effective processing contains the woolen sweater surface fabric on irregular surface, reduces to prune by a wide margin and omits.

Description

Woolen sweater fabric surface processing device

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model belongs to the technical field of woollen sweater surface fabric surface machining, concretely relates to woollen sweater surface fabric surface machining processing apparatus.

Background art:

the wool fabric has excellent comfort, and the clothes made of the wool fabric as a raw material have good elasticity, extensibility and air permeability, so that people can better see the wool fabric, and the wool fabric occupies an increasingly important position in the whole clothes field.

The existing dust and hair ball removing device can effectively remove dust, hair balls, redundant thread ends and other sundries on the surface of the wool fabric, collects and stores the sucked sundries in the dust box, and can be continuously used only by cleaning the dust box and the hair surface regularly.

However, above-mentioned current device has some defects, if can not effectively handle the woollen sweater surface fabric that contains irregular surface, needs manual intervention just can guarantee the yield, therefore leads to can not realize high-efficient, quick full automatization prunes the pompon on woollen sweater surface fabric, end of a thread, and then leads to efficiency not to obtain further promotion, provides a woollen sweater surface fabric surface machining processing apparatus from this.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model provides a woollen sweater surface machining processing apparatus, its aim at have solved current device and can not effectively handle the woollen sweater surface fabric that contains irregular surface, and can not realize efficient streamlined operation, and then lead to the problem that efficiency production efficiency lasts low.

The utility model provides a woollen sweater surface fabric surface machining processing apparatus, which comprises a bod, the operation chamber has been seted up to the inboard of organism, the extrusion chamber has been seted up to the inner diapire in operation chamber, it has a plurality of plugboard to peg graft in proper order to extrude the top of intracavity wall, the top fixedly connected with extrusion platform of plugboard, the inboard swing joint of extrusion platform has the second squeeze roll, the bottom mounting of plugboard is provided with the extrusion spring, the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion plate of extrusion spring, two of the bottom fixedly connected with of extrusion plate set up in the extrusion hydro-cylinder of extrusion intracavity diapire, the interior roof in operation chamber is provided with the operation platform, the inboard of operation platform is provided with negative pressure and removes the pompon mechanism, the inner wall in operation chamber is provided with transport mechanism.

Further, negative pressure defeathering ball mechanism is including seting up in the inboard treatment chamber of operation platform bottom, a plurality of evenly distributed's suction hole has been seted up to the inner diapire of treatment chamber, an airflow channel has all been seted up to the both sides of treatment chamber inner wall, airflow channel's top intercommunication has the collection chamber of seting up in operation platform middle part inboard, the negative pressure chamber has been seted up to the interior roof in collection chamber, the fixed work motor that is provided with in top of operation platform, the power take off end fixedly connected with power shaft of work motor, the fan blade has been cup jointed in the outside at power shaft top, the bottom fixedly connected with driving gear of power shaft, the outside meshing of driving gear has driven gear, driven gear's inboard fixedly connected with cutting disc.

By adopting the scheme, the cutting disc is used for rapidly cutting off the hair ball and the thread end entering the treatment cavity, and the collecting cavity is used for collecting the cut hair ball and the cut thread end.

Furthermore, the fan blades are arranged in an inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity, a separation net is arranged between the fan blades and the collecting cavity, and the driven gear is connected with the cutting disc through a transmission shaft.

By adopting the scheme, the separation net is used for intercepting the cut-off hair balls in the collection cavity, the fan blades and the negative pressure cavity generate negative pressure airflow in the inner cavity of the processing cavity, so that the hair balls and the thread ends on the surface of the woolen sweater fabric are sucked into the inner cavity of the processing cavity through the suction holes, and then the hair balls and the thread ends are quickly cut off through the cutting disc.

Furthermore, the bottom of the operation platform corresponds to the top of the extrusion cavity, and a gear cavity for accommodating the driven gear and the driving gear is formed in the inner side of the top of the operation platform.

By adopting the above scheme, the gear chamber is used for protecting the gear from external influence, is full of lubricating oil in its inner chamber simultaneously with real-time lubrication driven gear and driving gear.

Further, transport mechanism is including setting up two transportation rollers in operation intracavity wall both ends respectively, the one end fixedly connected with of transportation roller sets up in the inboard transportation motor of organism, the equal swing joint in the outside of transportation roller has the transportation belt, the inboard swing joint of transportation belt one end has two guide rolls that set up in operation intracavity wall, the middle part of operation intracavity wall is provided with two first squeeze rolls.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the transportation belt can be with the smooth bottom of transporting to the operation panel of woollen sweater surface fabric to supplementary completion woollen ball's in woollen sweater surface removal.

Further, the first extrusion roller is positioned above the conveying belt, and the axis connecting line of every two adjacent guide rollers is vertically downward.

By adopting the above scheme, first squeeze roll and the gap of transporting between the belt are used for through the woollen sweater surface fabric, and the woollen sweater surface fabric produces great traction force to the woollen sweater surface fabric when passing through the gap to make the woollen sweater surface fabric transport and pass through the top of second squeeze roll, per two adjacent the axle center line of guide roll is vertical also makes the transportation belt can remove the bottom of ball mechanism with more accurate transportation to negative pressure of woollen sweater surface fabric downwards.

Furthermore, the top of the cavity of the extrusion cavity is divided into a plurality of channels, and the inner wall of each channel is inserted into the outer side of the collection cavity.

By adopting the scheme, each second squeezing roller can independently play a role through the channel, and the second squeezing rollers enable uneven woolen sweater fabric to be squeezed to the bottom end of the operating platform in sections.

Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in through the use of second squeeze roll, extrusion platform, plugboard, can extrude the woollen sweater surface fabric segmentation of different sections to make the different sections of the woollen sweater surface fabric of irregular surface laminate with the bottom of operation platform respectively, thereby effectively handle the woollen sweater surface fabric that contains irregular surface, reduce pruning omission by a wide margin;

2. the utility model discloses in remove the use of pompon mechanism through the negative pressure, can amputate the pompon and the end of a thread that get into the treatment chamber fast, then be used for collecting the pompon and the end of a thread after cutting off through collecting the chamber, then rethread transport mechanism, the woollen sweater surface fabric that will wait to prune transports to negative pressure except that pompon mechanism department fast incessantly to realize that the efficient full automatization detaches the pompon on irregular woollen sweater surface fabric surface, end of a thread and dust.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

Description of the drawings:

the accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the second squeeze roll and the squeeze table of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a transport roller; 3. a transport motor; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a working chamber; 6. a first squeeze roller; 7. a guide roller; 8. an operation table; 9. an air flow channel; 10. A fan blade; 11. a working motor; 12. a negative pressure chamber; 13. separating the net; 14. a power shaft; 15. a collection chamber; 16. a driven gear; 17. a driving gear; 18. a treatment chamber; 19. Cutting the disc; 20. a suction hole; 22. extruding the oil cylinder; 23. an extrusion chamber; 24. a compression spring; 25. a plugboard; 26. an extrusion table; 27. a first squeeze roll.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to make the technical solution of the present invention's purpose, technical solution and advantages clearer, the following description will be combined with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention, to carry out clear and complete description on the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a woolen sweater fabric surface processing device, which comprises a machine body 1, an operation cavity 5 is arranged on the inner side of the machine body 1, an extrusion cavity 23 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the operation cavity 5, a plurality of plugboards 25 are sequentially plugged at the top of the inner wall of the extrusion cavity 23, the top ends of the plugboards 25 are fixedly connected with an extrusion platform 26, a second extrusion roller 27 is movably connected at the inner side of the extrusion table 26, an extrusion spring 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the insertion plate 25, the bottom end of the extrusion spring 24 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 21, the bottom of the extrusion plate 21 is fixedly connected with two extrusion oil cylinders 22 arranged on the bottom wall in an extrusion cavity 23, an operation table 8 is arranged on the inner top wall of the operation cavity 5, a negative pressure lint removing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the operation table 8, and a conveying mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the operation cavity 5;

the negative-pressure lint removing ball mechanism comprises a processing cavity 18 arranged on the inner side of the bottom of an operating platform 8, a plurality of suction holes 20 distributed uniformly are formed in the inner bottom wall of the processing cavity 18, an airflow channel 9 is formed in each of two sides of the inner wall of the processing cavity 18, the top end of the airflow channel 9 is communicated with a collecting cavity 15 arranged on the inner side of the middle of the operating platform 8, a negative pressure cavity 12 is formed in the inner top wall of the collecting cavity 15, a working motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the operating platform 8, a power output end of the working motor 11 is fixedly connected with a power shaft 14, a fan blade 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the power shaft 14, a driving gear 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power shaft 14, a driven gear 16 is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear 17, a cutting disc 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driven gear 16, and the cutting disc 19 is used for quickly cutting lint entering the processing cavity 18, the collecting cavity 15 is used for collecting the cut hair bulb and the cut thread end;

the fan blades 10 are arranged in an inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity 12, the separation net 13 is arranged between the fan blades 10 and the collecting cavity 15, the driven gear 16 is connected with the cutting disc 19 through a transmission shaft, the separation net 13 is used for cutting off cut-off hair bulbs in the collecting cavity 15, the fan blades 10 and the negative pressure cavity 12 generate negative pressure airflow in an inner cavity of the processing cavity 18, so that the hair bulbs and thread ends on the surface of the woolen sweater fabric are sucked into the inner cavity of the processing cavity 18 through the suction hole 20, and then the hair bulbs and the thread ends are quickly cut off through the cutting disc 19;

the bottom of the operating platform 8 corresponds to the top of the extrusion cavity 23, a gear cavity for accommodating the driven gear 16 and the driving gear 17 is formed in the inner side of the top of the operating platform 8, the gear cavity is used for protecting the gear from being influenced by the outside, and meanwhile, the inner cavity of the gear cavity is filled with lubricating oil to lubricate the driven gear 16 and the driving gear 17 in real time;

the conveying mechanism comprises two conveying rollers 2 which are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the operation cavity 5, one end of each conveying roller 2 is fixedly connected with a conveying motor 3 which is arranged at the inner side of the machine body 1, the outer sides of the conveying rollers 2 are movably connected with a conveying belt 4, the inner side of one end of each conveying belt 4 is movably connected with two guide rollers 7 which are arranged at the inner wall of the operation cavity 5, the middle part of the inner wall of the operation cavity 5 is provided with two first squeezing rollers 6, and the conveying belts 4 can convey the woolen sweater fabric to the bottom end of the operation platform 8 in a smooth manner, so that the removal of the hair balls on the surface of the woolen sweater fabric is completed in an auxiliary manner;

the first squeezing rollers 6 are positioned above the conveying belt 4, the axis connecting line of every two adjacent guide rollers 7 is downward vertically, a gap between the first squeezing rollers 6 and the conveying belt 4 is used for allowing the woolen sweater fabric to pass through, the woolen sweater fabric generates large traction force when passing through the gap, the woolen sweater fabric is conveyed and passes through the top of the second squeezing rollers 27, and the axis connecting line of every two adjacent guide rollers 7 is downward vertically so that the conveying belt 4 can convey the woolen sweater fabric to the bottom of the negative-pressure wool removing ball mechanism more accurately;

the top of the cavity of the squeezing cavity 23 is divided into a plurality of channels, the inner wall of each channel is inserted into the outer side of the collecting cavity 15, each second squeezing roller 27 can independently play a role through the channels, and the second squeezing rollers 27 enable uneven woolen sweater fabrics to be squeezed to the bottom end of the operating platform 8 in sections.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the woolen sweater fabric to be trimmed is flatly placed on the upper surface of a conveying belt 4, a conveying motor 3 drives and controls the conveying roller 2 to rotate, the conveying roller 2 drives the conveying belt 4 to operate, the conveying belt 4 drives the woolen sweater fabric to be trimmed to be conveyed to the bottom of a first extrusion roller 6, then the woolen sweater fabric to be trimmed is conveyed into the space between the bottom of an operation platform 8 and the top of a second extrusion roller 27, an extrusion oil cylinder 22 controls an extrusion plate 21 to move upwards along the inner wall of an extrusion cavity 23, the extrusion plate 21 extrudes an inserting plate 25, an extrusion platform 26 and the second extrusion roller 27 through an extrusion spring 24, the second extrusion roller 27 lifts the woolen sweater fabric to be trimmed and enables the upper surface of the woolen sweater fabric to be trimmed to be tightly attached to the bottom of the operation platform 8, a working motor 11 controls and drives a power shaft 14 to rotate, the power shaft 14 drives the fan blade 10 to rotate, the power shaft 14 generates negative pressure airflow in the negative pressure cavity 12 and generates negative pressure at the processing cavity 18 through the airflow channel 9, the hair bulb and the thread end on the surface of the woolen sweater fabric to be trimmed are sucked into the inner cavity of the processing cavity 18 through the channel of the suction hole 20, the power shaft 14 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate through the driving gear 17, the driven gear 16 drives the cutting disc 19 to rotate, the cutting disc 19 cuts and trims the hair bulb and the thread end entering the processing cavity 18, the cut hair bulb and the thread end are conveyed into the collecting cavity 15 through the negative pressure generated at the processing cavity 18 by the airflow channel 9 through the negative pressure cavity 12, the separating net 13 intercepts the hair bulb and the thread end into the collecting cavity 15, wherein the second extrusion roller 27, the extrusion platform 26 and the insertion plate 25 can extrude the woolen sweater fabric in different sections in a segmented manner, so that different sections of the irregular woolen sweater fabric on the entire surface are respectively attached to the bottom of the operation platform 8, thereby greatly reducing pruning omission.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A woolen sweater fabric surface processing device comprises a machine body (1) and is characterized in that an operation cavity (5) is formed in the inner side of the machine body (1), an extrusion cavity (23) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the operation cavity (5), a plurality of inserting plates (25) are sequentially inserted into the top of the inner wall of the extrusion cavity (23), an extrusion table (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of each inserting plate (25), a second extrusion roller (27) is movably connected to the inner side of each extrusion table (26), an extrusion spring (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each inserting plate (25), an extrusion plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each extrusion spring (24), two extrusion oil cylinders (22) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each extrusion cavity (23), an operation table (8) is arranged on the inner top wall of each operation cavity (5), the inner side of the operation platform (8) is provided with a negative pressure hair bulb removing mechanism, and the inner wall of the operation cavity (5) is provided with a conveying mechanism.

2. The woolen sweater fabric surface processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the negative-pressure lint removing ball mechanism comprises a processing cavity (18) arranged on the inner side of the bottom of an operation platform (8), a plurality of suction holes (20) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner bottom wall of the processing cavity (18), airflow channels (9) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the processing cavity (18), the top end of each airflow channel (9) is communicated with a collection cavity (15) arranged on the inner side of the middle of the operation platform (8), a negative pressure cavity (12) is formed in the inner top wall of each collection cavity (15), a working motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the operation platform (8), a power output end of the working motor (11) is fixedly connected with a power shaft (14), fan blades (10) are sleeved on the outer side of the top of the power shaft (14), a driving gear (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the power shaft (14), and a driven gear (16) is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear (17), the inner side of the driven gear (16) is fixedly connected with a cutting disc (19).

3. The woolen sweater fabric surface processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fan blades (10) are arranged in an inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity (12), a separation net (13) is arranged between the fan blades (10) and the collection cavity (15), and the driven gear (16) is connected with the cutting disc (19) through a transmission shaft.

4. The woolen sweater fabric surface processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the operation platform (8) corresponds to the top of the extrusion cavity (23), and a gear cavity for accommodating the driven gear (16) and the driving gear (17) is formed in the inner side of the top of the operation platform (8).

5. The woolen sweater fabric surface processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: transport mechanism is including setting up two transportation rollers (2) at operation chamber (5) inner wall both ends respectively, the equal fixedly connected with in one end of transportation roller (2) sets up in organism (1) inboard transportation motor (3), the equal swing joint in the outside of transportation roller (2) has transportation belt (4), the inboard swing joint of transportation belt (4) one end has two guide rolls (7) that set up in operation chamber (5) inner wall, the middle part of operation chamber (5) inner wall is provided with two first squeeze rolls (6).

6. The woolen sweater fabric surface processing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the first extrusion roller (6) is positioned above the conveying belt (4), and the axis connecting line of every two adjacent guide rollers (7) is vertically downward.

7. The woolen sweater fabric surface processing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the extrusion cavity (23) is divided into a plurality of channels, and the inner wall of each channel is inserted with the outer side of the collection cavity (15).