CN217148685U - High-efficient sedimentation tank of multiple filtration sewage treatment - Google Patents
High-efficient sedimentation tank of multiple filtration sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多重过滤污水处理高效沉淀池,包括底座,所述底座上设置有处理池、进水管、加注管A、安装板、搅拌机构和絮凝机构,所述絮凝机构包括絮凝池、电机B、驱动轴A、涡轮扇、固定隔板、导流筒、导流板和加注管B,所述加注管B的底部固定有喷洒管,所述絮凝池的一侧固定有多个隔板,所述絮凝机构的一侧设置有沉淀机构;通过设置有搅拌机构可以对进入的原水进行混凝处理,搅拌可以加速混凝剂与原水的混合,设置有絮凝机构,涡轮扇转动配合导流筒可以形成涡流,改善絮凝剂与污水的反应条件,并减少絮凝池中的死角,设置有沉淀机构对污水进行沉淀操作。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency sedimentation tank for multi-filtered sewage treatment, which comprises a base, on which a treatment tank, a water inlet pipe, a filling pipe A, a mounting plate, a stirring mechanism and a flocculation mechanism are arranged, and the flocculation mechanism includes a flocculation mechanism. tank, motor B, drive shaft A, turbo fan, fixed baffle, guide tube, guide plate and filling pipe B, the bottom of the filling pipe B is fixed with a spray pipe, and one side of the flocculation tank is fixed There are multiple baffles, and one side of the flocculation mechanism is provided with a settling mechanism; by providing a stirring mechanism, the incoming raw water can be coagulated, and the stirring can accelerate the mixing of the coagulant and the raw water. The rotation of the fan and the guide tube can form a vortex, improve the reaction conditions of the flocculant and the sewage, and reduce the dead angle in the flocculation tank.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种多重过滤污水处理高效沉淀池。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a multi-filtered sewage treatment high-efficiency sedimentation tank.
背景技术Background technique
沉淀池是应用沉淀作用去除水中悬浮物的一种构筑物,净化水质的设备。利用水的自然沉淀或混凝沉淀的作用来除去水中的悬浮物。沉淀池按水流方向分为水平沉淀池和垂直沉淀池。沉淀效果决定于沉淀池中水的流速和水在池中的停留时间。为了提高沉淀效果,减少用地面积,多采用蜂窝斜管异向流沉淀池、加速澄清池、脉冲澄清池等。沉淀池在废水处理中广为使用。考虑到颗粒沉淀过程中的絮凝因素,假设颗粒的沉速以等加速改变,并设起始沉速为零。Sedimentation tank is a structure that uses sedimentation to remove suspended solids in water and purifies water quality. Use the action of natural precipitation or coagulation precipitation of water to remove suspended solids in water. The sedimentation tank is divided into horizontal sedimentation tank and vertical sedimentation tank according to the direction of water flow. The sedimentation effect is determined by the flow rate of the water in the sedimentation tank and the residence time of the water in the tank. In order to improve the sedimentation effect and reduce the land area, honeycomb inclined tube countercurrent sedimentation tanks, accelerated clarifiers, and pulse clarifiers are often used. Sedimentation tanks are widely used in wastewater treatment. Taking into account the flocculation factor in the particle precipitation process, it is assumed that the sedimentation velocity of the particles changes with constant acceleration, and the initial sedimentation velocity is set to zero.
与现有技术相比较存在的问题:现有的沉淀池占地面积较大,且对污水的处理速度较慢,处理效果较差,为此,我们提出了一种多重过滤污水处理高效沉淀池,用于解决上述问题。Compared with the existing technology, the existing problems: the existing sedimentation tank occupies a large area, and the sewage treatment speed is slow and the treatment effect is poor. For this reason, we propose a multi-filter sewage treatment high-efficiency sedimentation tank. , to solve the above problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种多重过滤污水处理高效沉淀池。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a multi-filtered sewage treatment high-efficiency sedimentation tank.
本实用新型解决其技术问题是通过以下技术方案实现的:包括底座,所述底座的顶部设置有处理池,所述处理池的一侧设置有进水管,所述进水管上设置有加注管A,所述处理池的顶部设置有安装板,所述处理池内壁一侧设置有搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构的一侧设置有絮凝机构,所述絮凝机构包括絮凝池,所述絮凝池固定于处理池靠近混凝池的一侧,所述絮凝池的顶部设置有电机B,所述电机B通过螺栓与安装板相连接,所述电机B的输出端设置有驱动轴A,所述驱动轴A的外侧设置有涡轮扇,所述絮凝池相对的两侧内壁设置有固定隔板,所述固定隔板的一侧设置有导流筒,所述导流筒的内壁设置有导流板,所述安装板靠近电机B的一侧设置有加注管B,所述加注管B的底部设置有喷洒管,所述絮凝池的一侧设置有多个隔板,所述絮凝机构的一侧设置有沉淀机构。The utility model solves its technical problems through the following technical solutions: comprising a base, a treatment pool is arranged on the top of the base, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the treatment pool, and a filling pipe is arranged on the water inlet pipe A, the top of the treatment tank is provided with a mounting plate, the inner wall of the treatment tank is provided with a stirring mechanism, and one side of the stirring mechanism is provided with a flocculation mechanism, the flocculation mechanism includes a flocculation tank, and the flocculation tank is fixed On the side of the treatment tank close to the coagulation tank, the top of the flocculation tank is provided with a motor B, the motor B is connected with the mounting plate through bolts, the output end of the motor B is provided with a drive shaft A, and the drive shaft A is provided at the output end of the motor B. The outer side of the shaft A is provided with a turbo fan, the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the flocculation tank are provided with fixed partitions, one side of the fixed partitions is provided with a guide tube, and the inner wall of the guide tube is provided with a guide plate , the side of the mounting plate close to the motor B is provided with a filling pipe B, the bottom of the filling pipe B is provided with a spray pipe, one side of the flocculation tank is provided with a plurality of baffles, the flocculation mechanism A sedimentation mechanism is provided on one side.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述底座的底部设置有多个支撑脚。As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of supporting feet.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述安装板的顶部设置有保护栏。As a further solution of the present invention, a protective fence is arranged on the top of the mounting plate.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述搅拌机构包括混凝池,所述混凝池固定于处理池的一侧内壁,所述混凝池的顶部设置有电机A,所述电机A通过螺栓与安装板相连接,所述电机A的输出端设置有搅拌柱,所述搅拌柱的外侧设置有多个搅拌片。As a further solution of the present invention: the stirring mechanism includes a coagulation tank, the coagulation tank is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the treatment tank, the top of the coagulation tank is provided with a motor A, and the motor A is connected by bolts Connected with the mounting plate, the output end of the motor A is provided with a stirring column, and the outer side of the stirring column is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述喷洒管上开有多个喷射口。As a further solution of the present invention: the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray ports.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述沉淀机构包括电机C,所述电机C通过螺栓固定于安装板的上表面,所述电机C的输出端设置有驱动轴B,所述驱动轴B的底部设置有刮泥板,所述处理池靠近隔板的一侧设置有过滤板,所述过滤板的底部设置有沉淀池,所述处理池远离进水管的一侧设置有集水槽,所述沉淀池底部设置有排污管,所述排污管的外侧设置有高压泵。As a further solution of the present invention: the precipitation mechanism includes a motor C, the motor C is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate by bolts, the output end of the motor C is provided with a drive shaft B, and the drive shaft B is A scraper is arranged at the bottom, a filter plate is arranged on the side of the treatment tank close to the partition plate, a sedimentation tank is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, and a water collecting tank is arranged on the side of the treatment tank away from the water inlet pipe. A sewage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and a high-pressure pump is arranged on the outer side of the sewage pipe.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述集水槽的底部设置有出水管。As a further solution of the present invention, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本装置通过设置有保护栏保护安装在安装板上的装置和使用人员,通过设置有搅拌机构,通过加注管A加入混凝剂,原水在混凝池中与混凝剂发生反应,此时电机A启动带动搅拌柱转动,搅拌柱上的搅拌片对污水进行搅拌,加速混凝剂与原水的混合,通过设置有喷射口可以保证絮凝剂均匀地喷洒,通过设置有沉淀机构,污水经过多个隔板进入沉淀池中,隔板可以改变污水的流动路径,增加污水与添加剂的反应时间,此时污水中的大部分絮状物会沉淀在沉淀池的底部,同时澄清的水通过过滤板后上升,然后通过集水槽将其收集,并流向下游处理阶段,在沉淀池底部,此时电机C启动带动驱动轴B转动,驱动轴B带动刮泥板将沉淀物刮入排污管中,高压泵启动将沉淀物排出,增加对沉淀物的处理效率。The device is provided with a protective fence to protect the device installed on the installation board and the user, and by providing a stirring mechanism, the coagulant is added through the filling pipe A, and the raw water reacts with the coagulant in the coagulation tank. The motor A starts to drive the stirring column to rotate, and the stirring blade on the stirring column stirs the sewage and accelerates the mixing of the coagulant and the raw water. The spray port can ensure that the flocculant is evenly sprayed. A separator enters the sedimentation tank. The separator can change the flow path of the sewage and increase the reaction time between the sewage and the additives. At this time, most of the flocs in the sewage will settle at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and the clarified water will pass through the filter plate. After rising, it is collected by the sump and flows to the downstream treatment stage. At the bottom of the sedimentation tank, the motor C starts to drive the drive shaft B to rotate, and the drive shaft B drives the scraper to scrape the sediment into the sewage pipe. High pressure The pump starts to discharge the sediment, which increases the processing efficiency of the sediment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的轴测结构示意图;1 shows a schematic diagram of an axonometric structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的轴测剖视结构示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an axonometric cross-sectional structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的图2中A部位放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的图2中B部位放大结构示意图;FIG. 4 shows an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part B in FIG. 2 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的图2中C部位放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part C in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
100底座、110支撑脚、120处理体、130进水管、131加注管A、140安装板、141保护栏、210混凝池、220电机A、230搅拌柱、231搅拌片、310絮凝池、320电机B、330驱动轴A、331涡轮扇、340固定隔板、350导流筒、351导流板、360加注管B、370喷洒管、371喷射口、380隔板、410电机C、420驱动轴B、421刮泥板、430过滤板、440沉淀池、450集水槽、451出水管、460排污管、461高压泵。100 base, 110 support feet, 120 treatment body, 130 water inlet pipe, 131 filling pipe A, 140 mounting plate, 141 protection fence, 210 coagulation tank, 220 motor A, 230 stirring column, 231 stirring blade, 310 flocculation tank, 320 motor B, 330 drive shaft A, 331 turbo fan, 340 fixed baffle, 350 guide tube, 351 guide plate, 360 filling pipe B, 370 spray pipe, 371 injection port, 380 baffle, 410 motor C, 420 drive shaft B, 421 scraper, 430 filter plate, 440 sedimentation tank, 450 water collection tank, 451 water outlet pipe, 460 sewage pipe, 461 high pressure pump.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:包括底座100,所述底座100的顶部固定有处理池120,所述处理池120的一侧通过螺栓固定有进水管130,所述进水管130上固定有加注管A131,所述处理池120的顶部通过螺栓固定有安装板140,所述处理池120内壁一侧设置有搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构的一侧设置有絮凝机构,所述絮凝机构包括絮凝池310,所述絮凝池310固定于处理池120靠近混凝池210的一侧,所述絮凝池310的顶部设置有电机B320,所述电机B320通过螺栓与安装板140相连接,所述电机B320的输出端固定有驱动轴A330,所述驱动轴A330的外侧固定有涡轮扇331,所述絮凝池310相对的两侧内壁固定有固定隔板340,所述固定隔板340的一侧固定有导流筒350,所述导流筒350的内壁固定有导流板351,所述安装板140靠近电机B320的一侧固定有加注管B360,所述加注管B360的底部固定有喷洒管370,所述絮凝池310的一侧固定有多个隔板380,所述絮凝机构的一侧设置有沉淀机构;通过设置有搅拌机构可以对进入的原水进行混凝处理,搅拌可以加速混凝剂与原水的混合,设置有絮凝机构,涡轮扇331转动将水向下推动,配合导流筒350可以形成上下的环形涡流,能够改善絮凝剂与污水的反应条件,并减少絮凝池310中的死角,设置有沉淀机构对污水进行沉淀操作。1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprising a
具体的,所述底座100的底部通过螺栓固定有多个支撑脚110;通过设置有支撑脚110用于支撑整个装置。Specifically, the bottom of the
具体的,所述安装板140的顶部通过螺栓固定有保护栏141;通过设置有保护栏141保护安装在安装板140上的装置和使用人员。Specifically, the top of the
具体的,所述搅拌机构包括混凝池210,所述混凝池210固定于处理池120的一侧内壁,所述混凝池210的顶部设置有电机A220,所述电机A220通过螺栓与安装板140相连接,所述电机A220的输出端固定有搅拌柱230,所述搅拌柱230的外侧固定有多个搅拌片231;通过设置有搅拌机构,通过加注管A131加入混凝剂,原水在混凝池210中与混凝剂发生反应,此时电机A220启动带动搅拌柱230转动,搅拌柱230上的搅拌片231对污水进行搅拌,加速混凝剂与原水的混合。Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a
具体的,所述喷洒管370上开有多个喷射口371;通过设置有喷射口371可以保证絮凝剂均匀地喷洒。Specifically, the
具体的,所述沉淀机构包括电机C410,所述电机C410通过螺栓固定于安装板140的上表面,所述电机C410的输出端固定有驱动轴B420,所述驱动轴B420的底部固定有刮泥板421,所述处理池120靠近隔板380的一侧固定有过滤板430,所述过滤板430的底部固定有沉淀池440,所述处理池120远离进水管130的一侧固定有集水槽450,所述沉淀池440底部通过螺栓固定有排污管460,所述排污管460的外侧固定有高压泵461;通过设置有沉淀机构,污水经过多个隔板380进入沉淀池440中,隔板380可以改变污水的流动路径,增加污水与添加剂的反应时间,此时污水中的大部分絮状物会沉淀在沉淀池440的底部,同时澄清的水通过过滤板430后上升,然后通过集水槽450将其收集,并流向下游处理阶段,在沉淀池440底部,此时电机C410启动带动驱动轴B420转动,驱动轴B420带动刮泥板421将沉淀物刮入排污管460中,高压泵461启动将沉淀物排出,增加对沉淀物的处理效率。Specifically, the precipitation mechanism includes a motor C410, the motor C410 is fixed on the upper surface of the
具体的,所述集水槽450的底部固定有出水管451;通过设置有出水管451用于将集水槽450中的水排出,流向下游处理阶段。Specifically, a
工作原理:使用时,原水通过进水管130进入混凝池210中,通过加注管A131加入混凝剂,原水在混凝池210中与混凝剂发生反应,此时电机A220启动带动搅拌柱230转动,搅拌柱230上的搅拌片231对污水进行搅拌,加速混凝剂与原水的混合,原水被强力搅拌后出现矾花,随后进入絮凝池310,通过加注管B360加入絮凝剂,喷洒管370上的喷射口371可以保证絮凝剂均匀地喷洒,此时电机B320启动带动驱动轴A330转动涡轮扇331转动将水向下推动,配合导流筒350可以形成上下的环形涡流,改善絮凝剂与污水的反应条件,并减少絮凝池310中的死角,在絮凝池310中污水会形成较大的絮团,在絮凝池310中大约停留十分钟后,污水经过多个隔板380进入沉淀池440中,隔板380可以改变污水的流动路径,增加污水与添加剂的反应时间,此时污水中的大部分絮状物会沉淀在沉淀池440的底部,同时澄清的水通过过滤板430后上升,然后通过集水槽450将其收集,并流向下游处理阶段,在沉淀池440底部,此时电机C410启动带动驱动轴B420转动,驱动轴B420带动刮泥板421将沉淀物刮入排污管460中,高压泵461启动将沉淀物排出。Working principle: When in use, the raw water enters the
本实用新型虽公开了实施例和附图,但是本领域的技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型及所附权利要求的精神和范围内,各种替换、变化和修改都是可能的,因此,本实用新型的范围不局限于实施例和附图所公开的内容。Although the present utility model discloses embodiments and accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand that various replacements, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
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CN118330160A (en) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-07-12 | 杭州嘉澍环境监测有限公司 | Water body harmful substance detection equipment and detection method thereof |
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