CN217147837U

CN217147837U - Discharge apparatus for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217147837U
Application number: CN202221109233.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-10
Filing date: 2022-05-10
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device for civil engineering, which comprises a base and a discharging device, wherein the discharging device is arranged on the base; the discharging device comprises a connecting seat, a supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a discharging hopper and a height adjusting assembly, wherein the height adjusting assembly is arranged on the base, the side wall of the connecting seat is arranged on the height adjusting assembly, the bottom end of the supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting seat and is close to the bottom end, the top wall of the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hopper, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, specifically indicate a discharge apparatus for civil engineering who unloads after adjustable height again.

Description

Discharge apparatus for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, specifically indicate discharge apparatus for civil engineering.

Background

Building civil engineering is the important engineering field of capital construction, and the platform of unloading is one of the equipment commonly used in building civil engineering, and discharge apparatus is job site temporary operation panel and handling frame, generally is used for the turnover of material, and the unable height-adjusting mostly of prior art's unloading equipment when unloading, so because the discharge hopper is piled up after empting the material, plug up the discharge hopper easily, and for the removal facility, generally install the gyro wheel on the base, so easy unstability when unloading.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a but discharge apparatus for civil engineering who unloads after height-adjusting again.

In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: the discharging device for civil engineering comprises a base and a discharging device, wherein the discharging device is arranged on the base; the discharging device comprises a connecting seat, a supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a discharging hopper and a height adjusting component, wherein the height adjusting component is installed on the base, the side wall of the connecting seat is arranged on the height adjusting component, the bottom end of the supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting seat and is close to the bottom end, the top wall of the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hopper, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate, during discharging, the height adjusting component drives the discharging hopper to raise through the connecting seat, then the hydraulic cylinder is started when discharging, the hydraulic cylinder stretches out to drive the supporting plate to rotate downwards, the discharging hopper on the supporting plate discharges along with the downward rotation of the supporting plate, and the situation that the discharging hopper cannot be blocked due to the fact that materials are piled up more and more.

Further, the height adjusting assembly comprises a screw, a first screw pair, a support plate and a first driving motor, the bottom end of the screw is rotatably arranged on the base, the bottom end of the support plate is arranged on the base, the first screw pair is in threaded connection with the screw, the first screw pair is slidably sleeved on the support plate, the first driving motor is arranged on the top wall of the support plate, the output end of the first driving motor is rotatably penetrated through the support plate and connected to the screw, the connecting seat is arranged on the side wall of the first screw pair, the screw is driven to rotate by starting the first driving motor, the first screw pair moves up in the support position of the support plate, and the first screw pair drives the discharge hopper to move up through the connecting seat.

Furthermore, a moving adjusting assembly is arranged on the base and comprises a bidirectional screw rod, two screw rod pairs, an adjusting plate and a sliding plate, a groove is formed in the bottom wall of the base, the sliding plate is arranged on the groove in a sliding mode, idler wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom wall of the sliding plate, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the groove, the two screw rod pairs are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod and are oppositely provided with two groups, one end of the adjusting plate is rotatably arranged on the two screw rod pairs, the other end of the adjusting plate is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate, the adjusting plate is correspondingly arranged with the screw rod pairs, a driving motor II is arranged on the side wall of the base, the output end of the driving motor II is rotatably penetrated through the base and is connected with the bidirectional screw rod, after unloading is completed, the driving motor II is started to facilitate moving, the driving motor II drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the two screw rod pairs are far away from or close to each other, thereby order to order about the slide and move down, the gyro wheel of slide bottom props up whole device, is convenient for remove, and when unloading, during the recess is taken in with the gyro wheel once more, rocks when avoiding unloading.

Preferably, the supporting plate is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, the discharge hopper is arranged in a right-angled trapezoid structure.

Preferably, the top wall of the base is provided with a push handle near the end.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is provided with two groups of hydraulic cylinders which are respectively arranged on two side walls of the connecting seat.

Preferably, the top wall of the base is provided with a balancing weight.

The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the discharging device for civil engineering provided by the utility model has simple operation, compact structure, reasonable design, and during discharging, the first driving motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod pair moves up under the supporting limit of the supporting plate, the first screw pair drives the discharge hopper to be lifted up through the connecting seat, and then when discharging, the hydraulic cylinder is started to extend out, the supporting plate is driven to rotate downwards, the discharging hopper on the supporting plate rotates downwards along with the supporting plate for discharging, the situation that the discharging hopper is not blocked as the material is piled up more and more during discharging can be avoided, after the unloading is finished, in order to move conveniently, the second driving motor is started, the second driving motor drives the two-way screw rod to rotate, the two screw rod pairs are far away from or close to each other, thereby order to order about the slide and move down, the gyro wheel of slide bottom props up whole device, is convenient for remove, and when unloading, during the recess is taken in with the gyro wheel once more, rocks when avoiding unloading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the discharging device for civil engineering of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a discharge apparatus for civil engineering's state diagram.

The automatic feeding device comprises a base 1, a base 2, a discharging device 3, a connecting seat 4, a supporting plate 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, a discharging hopper 7, a height adjusting assembly 8, a lead screw 9, a lead screw pair I, a lead screw pair 10, a supporting plate 11, a driving motor I, a driving motor 12, a movable adjusting assembly 13, a bidirectional lead screw 14, a lead screw pair II, a regulating plate 15, a regulating plate 16, a sliding plate 17, a groove 18, a roller wheel 19, a driving motor II, a driving motor 20, a pushing handle 21 and a balancing weight.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the discharging device for civil engineering provided by the utility model comprises a base 1 and a discharging device 2, wherein a push handle 20 is arranged on the top wall of the base 1 near the end part, a balancing weight 21 is arranged on the top wall of the base 1, and the discharging device 2 is arranged on the base 1; the discharging device 2 comprises a connecting seat 3, a supporting plate 4, a hydraulic cylinder 5, a discharging hopper 6 and a height adjusting component 7, wherein the height adjusting component 7 is installed on the base 1, the side wall of the connecting seat 3 is arranged on the height adjusting component 7, the bottom end of the supporting plate 4 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting seat 3 and is close to the bottom end, the top wall of the supporting plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hopper 6, the discharging hopper 6 is of a right trapezoid structure, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat 3, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 is provided with two groups of two side walls which are respectively arranged on the connecting seat 3.

The height adjusting assembly 7 comprises a screw 8, a first screw pair 9, a support plate 10 and a first driving motor 11, the bottom end of the screw 8 is rotatably arranged on the base 1, the bottom end of the support plate 10 is arranged on the base 1, the L-shaped structure of the support plate 10 is arranged, the first screw pair 9 is in threaded connection with the screw 8, the first screw pair 9 is slidably sleeved on the support plate 10, the first driving motor 11 is arranged on the top wall of the support plate 10, the output end of the first driving motor 11 is rotatably penetrated through the support plate 10 and connected to the screw 8, and the connecting seat 3 is arranged on the side wall of the first screw pair 9.

Be equipped with on base 1 and remove adjusting part 12, it includes two-way lead screw 13, the vice two 14 of lead screw, regulating plate 15 and slide 16 to remove adjusting part 12, the diapire of base 1 is equipped with recess 17, slide 16 slides and locates on recess 17, the four corners department of slide 16 diapire is equipped with gyro wheel 18, the rotatory lateral wall of locating recess 17 in both ends of two-way lead screw 13, two 14 of lead screw pairs and two-way lead screw 13 threaded connection just are equipped with two sets ofly relatively, the one end rotation of regulating plate 15 is located on the vice two 14 of lead screw, the other end rotation of regulating plate 15 is located on slide 16, regulating plate 15 corresponds the setting with two 14 of lead screw pairs, the lateral wall of base 1 is equipped with driving motor two 19, the rotatory base 1 that runs through of output of driving motor two 19 just connects in two-way lead screw 13.

When in specific use and unloading, the first driving motor 11 is started to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, the first screw rod pair 9 moves upwards under the supporting limit of the supporting plate 10, the first screw pair 9 drives the discharge hopper 6 to be lifted up through the connecting seat 3, then when discharging, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends out, the supporting plate 4 is driven to rotate downwards, the discharging hopper 6 on the supporting plate 4 rotates downwards along with the supporting plate 4 to discharge materials, it is avoided that the discharge hopper 6 is not blocked as the material is piled up higher and higher during the discharge, and after the discharge is finished, for moving conveniently, the second driving motor 19 is started, the second driving motor 19 drives the bidirectional screw 13 to rotate, the two screw pairs 14 are far away or close to each other, thereby driving the sliding plate 16 to move downwards, the roller 18 at the bottom of the sliding plate 16 supports the whole device to be convenient to move, and when in unloading, the roller 18 is put into the groove 17 again to avoid shaking when in unloading.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. Discharge apparatus for civil engineering, its characterized in that: the device comprises a base and a discharging device, wherein the discharging device is arranged on the base; the discharging device comprises a connecting seat, a supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a discharging hopper and a height adjusting assembly, wherein the height adjusting assembly is arranged on the base, the side wall of the connecting seat is arranged on the height adjusting assembly, the bottom end of the supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting seat and is close to the bottom end, the top wall of the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hopper, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate.

2. The discharging device for civil engineering work of claim 1, wherein: the height adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod, a first screw rod pair, a supporting plate and a first driving motor, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the base, the bottom end of the supporting plate is arranged on the base, the first screw rod pair is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the first screw rod pair is sleeved on the supporting plate in a sliding mode, the first driving motor is arranged on the top wall of the supporting plate, the output end of the first driving motor is rotatably penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected to the screw rod, and the connecting seat is arranged on the side wall of the first screw rod pair.

3. The discharging device for civil engineering work of claim 2, wherein: be equipped with on the base and remove adjusting part, it includes two-way lead screw, the vice two of lead screw, regulating plate and slide to remove adjusting part, the diapire of base is equipped with the recess, the slide slides and locates on the recess, the four corners department of slide diapire is equipped with the gyro wheel, the rotatory lateral wall of locating the recess in both ends of two-way lead screw, two and two-way lead screw threaded connection of lead screw are just equipped with two sets ofly relatively, the one end rotation of regulating plate is located on two of lead screw is vice, the other end rotation of regulating plate is located on the slide, the regulating plate corresponds the setting with two of lead screw is vice, the lateral wall of base is equipped with driving motor two, the rotatory base that runs through of output of driving motor two just connects in two-way lead screw.

4. The discharging device for civil engineering work of claim 3, wherein: the supporting plate is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

5. The discharging device for civil engineering work of claim 4, wherein: the discharge hopper is arranged in a right-angled trapezoid structure.

6. The discharging device for civil engineering work of claim 5, wherein: and a push handle is arranged on the top wall of the base and close to the end part.

7. The discharging device for civil engineering work of claim 6, wherein: the pneumatic cylinder is provided with two groups of side walls which are respectively arranged on the connecting seat.

8. The discharging device for civil engineering work of claim 7, wherein: the roof of base is equipped with the balancing weight.