CN2171402Y - Filter of special pollution alarm device - Google Patents

Filter of special pollution alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2171402Y
CN2171402Y CN 93219741 CN93219741U CN2171402Y CN 2171402 Y CN2171402 Y CN 2171402Y CN 93219741 CN93219741 CN 93219741 CN 93219741 U CN93219741 U CN 93219741U CN 2171402 Y CN2171402 Y CN 2171402Y
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China
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pipe
piston
dry reed
shell
filter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 93219741
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Chinese (zh)
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陈正文
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electromechanical double-signaling pollution-alarming oil filter and a screwing-type electric signaling oil filter. The purpose of the utility model is to enhance alarming sensitivity, develop product diversification, and enlarge the range of use. The utility model has the structure that an electric signaling dry-reed tube, a plug socket and a plug are added at one side of a mechanical pollution-alarming device in a screwing-in way and are in a vertical or a parallel state; the dry-reed tube, the plug socket and the plug can also be assembled on the identical axial line of a piston in a screwing-in way in the electric signaling pollution-alarming device and are in a parallel state. The switching-on and the switching-off of the dry-reed tube are controlled by the displacement distance of the piston. The utility model has the advantage that the utility model reduces weight, enlarges the ranges of installation and use, increases sensitivity, and enhances functional reliability and stability.

Description

Filter of special pollution alarm device
The utility model relates to the pollition warning system of oil purifier, refers in particular to dynamo-electric two posting a letter and pollutes the alarm filter device and be screwed into the type electricity filter of posting a letter.
In background technique, the oil purifier product that China produces, a kind ofly adorn a mechanical indicator, filter product as Xinxiang, Henan Plain Machines Plant, during single use mechanical indicator, can't overcome equipment when being hit and shake, particularly impact, when jitter direction is consistent with the element axis, the shortcoming of error of reporting to the police can cause posting a letter.Shanghai Hydraulic Piece Factory's advertisement of on 1988 the 4th phases " hydraulic industry " magazine, publishing and Chinese equipment import and export corporation Beijing's branch company product sample in addition, employed pollution pressure reduction electricity sender unit on its oil purifier, it is a rectangle block shape, be screwed on oil purifier end cap top, its shortcoming is that component size is big, increased the oil purifier dimensional weight and shared space has been installed on equipment, so its mounting point is limited in oil purifier end cap top, and has also hindered the development of oil purifier diversification of varieties.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, thereby provide a kind of new pollution warning oil purifier, reach two purposes: 1. in mechanical indicator, install the electricity pollition warning system of posting a letter again additional, obtain two kinds of pollution alarm signals simultaneously, solve the problem that to observe alarm signal when single machinery is reported to the police easily error and parking, improve and pollute warning sensitivity.2. in single electricity is posted a letter oil purifier, change structure, it is big, heavy to solve electric sender unit size, and the mounting point is restricted, improves simultaneously and pollutes warning sensitivity, develops to exquisite, direction attractive in appearance, enlarges using scope.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:
In filter end cap or urceolus 2, the shell 15 of assembling, in the oil cylinder 3, have and be stressed poor (P1-P2=△ P) and the piston 1 of the band magnet steel that spring 4 control is moved, the indication cap 5 of mechanical type indication and the assembling of piston 1 coaxial line, electricity sender unit dry reed-pipe 8 and tutorial light or electric bell or language alarm 6, power supply 7 series connection, its special way is, the socket latch 13 that can adjust dry reed-pipe 8 and magnet steel relative position makes dry reed-pipe 8 be assemblied in piston 1 one sides, be perpendicular or parallel state arranged side by side, the post a letter conducting of work and dry reed-pipe 8 of indication cap 5, disconnection is moved H apart from control with the piston 1 of magnet steel, and shell 15 and oil cylinder 3 one ends are equipped with pressure oil P1, the P2 inlet.
Second kind of technical solution of the present utility model is:
In filter end cap or urceolus 2, in the shell 15 of assembling, the oil cylinder 3, have and be stressed poor (P1-P2=△ P) and the piston 1 of the band magnet steel that spring 4 control is moved, electricity sender unit dry reed-pipe 8 and tutorial light or electric bell or language alarm 6, power supply 7 are connected, its special way is, the socket latch 13 that can adjust dry reed-pipe 8 and magnet steel relative position is assemblied on the piston 1 same axis dry reed-pipe 8, be parastate, the conducting of dry reed-pipe 8 and the piston 1 that disconnects with magnet steel move H apart from control, and shell 15 and oil cylinder 3 one ends are equipped with pressure oil P1, P2 inlet.
Technical solution of the present utility model also comprises:
In above-mentioned first kind of technical solution, adjust the position that is assemblied in the socket latch 13 on the filter end cap 2 with thread forms, just can change the relative position of dry reed-pipe 8 that socket latch 13 links to each other and magnet steel, adjust dry reed-pipe 8 reset condition conducting or disconnections.
Above-mentioned second kind of technical solution is to carry out on the basis of first kind of technical solution, indicates cap 5 to remove mechanical indicator, replaces the electricity indicator dry reed-pipe 8 of posting a letter.Concrete technical solution is as follows:
The suit dry reed-pipe is installed cavity 14 in the piston 1, piston 1 external diameter one side stationary annular magnet steel 11, piston 1 external diameter opposite side assembling spring 4, have in the oil cylinder 3 of P2 pressure oil inlet in piston 1 assembling, oil cylinder 3 and dry reed-pipe are installed cavity 14 and are assemblied in the shell 15, the shell 15 that one side has P1 pressure oil inlet is fixed on the filter end cap 2 with thread forms, has the socket latch 13 that can adjust dry reed-pipe 8 positions and is assemblied in shell 15 outer ends with thread forms, and dry reed-pipe 8 is positioned at installs cavity 14.
The suit dry reed-pipe is installed cavity 14 in the piston 1, piston 1 external diameter one side assembling annular magnetic steel 11 and spring 4, have in the oil cylinder 3 of P1 pressure oil inlet in piston 1 assembling, oil cylinder 3 and dry reed-pipe are installed cavity 14 and are assemblied in the shell 15, the shell 15 that one side has P2 pressure oil inlet is fixed on the filter end cap 2 with thread forms, have the socket latch 13 that can adjust dry reed-pipe 8 positions and be assemblied in shell 15 outer ends with thread forms, dry reed-pipe 8 is positioned at installs cavity 14.
Another structural type is: have on the piston 1 of cylindricality magnet steel and be with spring 4, piston 1 and spring 4 are assemblied in the oil cylinder 3 that has P2 oil power oil-in, oil cylinder 3 is assemblied in shell 15 1 sides that have P1 pressure oil inlet, shell 15 opposite sides have the socket latch 13 of dry reed-pipe 8 with thread forms assembling, and dry reed-pipe 8 moves along axial direction.
Description of drawings of the present utility model is as follows:
Fig. 1 is dynamo-electric two pollition warning system fundamental diagram of posting a letter.
Fig. 2 is the same, and just dry reed-pipe 8 is positioned at magnet steel back (left side), and dry reed-pipe 8 reset conditions are normally closed.
Fig. 3 is screwed into the type electricity pollition warning system fundamental diagram of posting a letter.
Fig. 4 is the same, just P1 and P2 pressure oil inlet commutation mutually, and dry reed-pipe 8 is positioned at magnet steel back (left side).
The same Fig. 3 of Fig. 5, just magnet steel is a cylindricality, dry reed-pipe 8 reset conditions are normally closed.
Fig. 6 is the structure erection drawing of corresponding diagram 1.
Fig. 7 is the structure erection drawing of corresponding diagram 3.
Fig. 8 is the structure erection drawing of corresponding diagram 4.
Fig. 9 is the structure erection drawing of corresponding diagram 5.
Above number in the figure is described as follows:
The piston of 1-band magnet steel, 2-filter end cap or urceolus, 3-oil cylinder, 4-spring, 5-indicates cap, 6-tutorial light or electric bell or language alarm, 7-power supply, the 8-dry reed-pipe, 9-auxiliary reclay J, 10-break contact, 11-dicyclo magnet steel, 12-responds to iron, 13-socket latch, the 14-dry reed-pipe is installed cavity, the 15-shell, and 16-responds to iron, the 17-spacer, 18-insulating bush, 19-seal ring.
Be that the utility model adjoint is described in further detail below:
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 6, this is the warning device of installing on a kind of mechanical, electrical two filters of posting a letter, side assembling oil cylinder 3 in the shell 15, assembling has the piston 1 and the spring 4 of magnet steel in the oil cylinder 3, oil cylinder 3 one ends have the oil pressure P2 inlet behind the filter medium, and the elasticity indication cap 5 that the indication of opposite side make-up machinery is reported to the police in the shell 15 is under the reset condition, indicate cap 5 and have between the magnet steel piston 1 an aluminium interlayer every 0.8 millimeter.Pressure oil P1 entered the mouth before shell 15 1 sides were provided with filter medium, whole mechanical contamination warning device, be assemblied on the filter end cap 2 with shell 15 and seal ring 19, see shown in Figure 6, on filter end cap 2, assembling the electricity polluting device of posting a letter again is characteristics of the present utility model, this electricity transmitting device only is made up of the socket latch 13 that has dry reed-pipe 8, being screwed into different depth with screw thread is assemblied on the end cap 2, be convenient to adjust the reset condition position of dry reed-pipe 8 and magnet steel piston 1, shown in Figure 1 be dry reed-pipe 8 in magnet steel piston 1 the place ahead (left side), dry reed-pipe 8 is in normally open.Shown in Figure 2 be dry reed-pipe 8 at piston 1 rear (the right), dry reed-pipe 8 is in normally off, dry reed-pipe 8 is formed loops with auxiliary reclay 9 and power supply 7, makes the tutorial light 6(of series connection or adopts electric bell or language alarm) and break contact 10 be in off state.
Whole working principle is like this: dry reed-pipe 8 is as electric switch, when magnet steel induced action and disappearance, dry reed-pipe 8 is in conducting and off state, the warning work thereby the realization electricity is posted a letter, this electricity warning device of posting a letter is assemblied in machinery and posts a letter on the warning device, realize mechanical, electrical two function of posting a letter and reporting to the police simultaneously.Because blocking the back fluid resistance, the contaminated particle of filter element increases, make the preceding pressure P 1 of filter core medium greater than the pressure P behind the filter medium 2, promptly produce a pressure difference △ P, with this pressure difference △ P is power, the piston 1 that promotion has magnet steel moves to dry reed-pipe 8 directions, see Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6, or away from dry reed-pipe 8 directions, see shown in Figure 2, when piston 1 move H apart from the time, indication cap 5 magnetic induction amounts fade away, ejected by the spring below self, send the mechanical contamination alarm signal, simultaneously again because of the mobile H distance of piston 1, dry reed-pipe 8 is subjected to magnetic induction effect adhesive, sends the electropollution alarm signal.For the control that piston 1 moves the H distance, be the load force P=△ PD that comes balance pressure difference △ P to be produced by spring 4 2/ 4 π change spring 4 rigidity and just can adjust the H distance.Working principle shown in Figure 2 is the same, is that normally closed dry reed-pipe 8 moves H apart from the back disconnection at piston 1, makes auxiliary reclay 9 outages, break contact 10 is set back by disconnection, tutorial light 6 sends electropollution and reports to the police, and has adopted PC on filter equipment, then can not use auxiliary reclay.
Embodiment 2: see Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 7, the piston 1, spring 4 and the oil cylinder 3 usefulness seal rings 19 that have annular magnetic steel 11 are assemblied in the shell 15, for make dry reed-pipe 8 in piston 1 normal phase to mobile working, the installation cavity 14 of a sealing of assembling in piston 1, whole cylinder 3 assembled are on shell 15; Shell 15 usefulness seal rings 19 are assemblied on the end cap 2 with thread forms, the socket latch 13 that has dry reed-pipe 8 is assemblied in shell 15 ends with thread forms, it is screwed into the original relative position of whole dry reed-pipe 8 of depth-adjustment and magnet steel, and whole working principle is described with embodiment 1.
Referring to Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 8, same as above substantially, just P1 and P2 oil power oil-in commutation, thus changed spring 4 corresponding positions, and the relative position of dry reed-pipe and annular magnetic steel 11, whole working principle is ditto described.
Referring to Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 9, substantially with Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 7, just annular magnetic steel 11 is used the cylindricality magnet steel instead, piston 1 changes cylindricality into by blind hole, and dry reed-pipe 8 is to improve dry reed-pipe 8 work magnetic induction sensitivity in a side of piston 1 same axis, install the induction iron of making of pure iron or magnetically soft alloy 16 additional at dry reed-pipe 8 front ends, also fixed simultaneously dry reed-pipe 8, assembling one isolation layer 18 between induction iron 16 and the shell 15, induction iron 16 front ends assembling spacer 17 is adjusted magnetic intensity.Whole working principle is ditto described, and dry reed-pipe 8 reset conditions are in normally closed.
Embodiment 3: the foregoing description 1 and embodiment 2 are assemblied in the utility model on the filter end cap 2.Also can be assemblied on the filter urceolus, also can be assembled into the independent plank frame element of a cover, be assemblied on filter end cap or the urceolus with screw again and on other position.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, the pollition warning system size of components is little, and is in light weight, do not increase filter volume and weight, enlarged the scope at the position that filter is installed, and reduced filter and taken up space in equipment installation institute.
2, more improve warning sensitivity for two warning devices of posting a letter, avoided the disadvantage of the single function alarm error of posting a letter, improved the filter core utilization rate, simultaneously two kinds of signals Check and correction remedies mutually mutually, and the operation and maintenance staff is discovered easily, improves the reliability and stability of warning work.
3, for electric single-shot letter warning device, because compact conformation, part is concentrated, and has more alleviated original volume, has improved the pollution warning sensitivity, the reliability and stability of work. Product has more Suresh Kumar, can satisfy the instructions for use of various filter different structures, and Shape Modelling is easier in exquisite future development attractive in appearance.
4, the warning device because employing screw-in electricity is posted a letter, can be according to the different home position duties that change of situation, having overcome simultaneously former machinery reports to the police in the shortcoming of judder, easy generation misoperation when shaking, so make the possibility of the oriented aerospace applications future development of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1, the filter of extraordinary pollition warning system, comprise: in filter end cap or urceolus (2), the shell (15) of assembling, in the oil cylinder (3), have and be stressed poor (P1-P2=Δ P) and the piston (1) of the band magnet steel that spring (4) control is moved, the indication cap (5) of mechanical type indication and the assembling of piston (1) coaxial line, electricity sender unit dry reed-pipe (8) and tutorial light or electric bell or language alarm (6), power supply (7) series connection, it is characterized in that: the socket latch (13) that can adjust dry reed-pipe (8) and magnet steel relative position makes dry reed-pipe (8) be assemblied in piston (1) one side, be perpendicular or parallel state arranged side by side, the post a letter conducting of work and dry reed-pipe (8) of indication cap (5), apart from control, shell (15) and oil cylinder (3) one ends are equipped with pressure oil P1 with the mobile H of piston (1) of magnet steel in disconnection, the P2 inlet.
2, the filter of extraordinary pollition warning system, comprise: in filter end cap or urceolus (2), the shell (15) of assembling, in the oil cylinder (3), have and be stressed poor (P1-P2=△ P) and the piston (1) of the band magnet steel that spring (4) control is moved, electricity sender unit dry reed-pipe (8) and tutorial light or electric bell or language alarm (6), power supply (7) series connection, it is characterized in that: the socket latch (13) that can adjust dry reed-pipe (8) and magnet steel relative position is assemblied on the same axis of piston (1) dry reed-pipe (8), be parastate, the conducting of dry reed-pipe (8) and disconnect the mobile H of piston (1) with magnet steel apart from control, shell (15) and oil cylinder (3) one ends are equipped with pressure oil P1, the P2 inlet.
3, the filter of extraordinary pollition warning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adjust the position that is assemblied in the socket latch (13) on the filter end cap (2) with thread forms, just the relative position of continuous dry reed-pipe (8) of socket latch (13) and magnet steel be can change, dry reed-pipe (8) reset condition conducting or disconnection adjusted.
4, the filter of extraordinary pollition warning system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the interior suit dry reed-pipe of piston (1) is installed cavity (14), piston (1) external diameter one side stationary annular magnet steel (11), piston (1) external diameter opposite side assembling spring (4), have in the oil cylinder (3) of P2 pressure oil inlet in piston (1) assembling, oil cylinder (3) and dry reed-pipe are installed cavity (14) and are assemblied in the shell (15), the shell (15) that one side has P1 pressure oil inlet is fixed on the filter end cap (2) with thread forms, have the socket latch (13) that can adjust dry reed-pipe (8) position and be assemblied in shell (15) outer end with thread forms, dry reed-pipe (8) is positioned at installs cavity (14).
5, the filter of extraordinary pollition warning system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the interior suit dry reed-pipe of piston (1) is installed cavity (14), piston (1) external diameter one side assembling annular magnetic steel (11) and spring (4), have in the oil cylinder (3) of P1 pressure oil inlet in piston (1) assembling, oil cylinder (3) and dry reed-pipe are installed cavity (14) and are assemblied in the shell (15), the shell (15) that one side has P2 pressure oil inlet is fixed on the filter end cap (2) with thread forms, have the socket latch (13) that can adjust dry reed-pipe (8) position and be assemblied in shell (15) outer end with thread forms, dry reed-pipe (8) is positioned at installs cavity (14).
6, the filter of extraordinary pollition warning system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: have on the piston (1) of cylindricality magnet steel and be with spring (4), piston (1) and spring (4) are assemblied in the oil cylinder (3) that has P2 oil power oil-in, oil cylinder (3) is assemblied in shell (15) one sides that have P1 pressure oil inlet, shell (15) opposite side assembles the socket latch (13) that has dry reed-pipe (8) with thread forms, and dry reed-pipe (8) moves along axial direction.
CN 93219741 1993-07-22 1993-07-22 Filter of special pollution alarm device Expired - Fee Related CN2171402Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93219741 CN2171402Y (en) 1993-07-22 1993-07-22 Filter of special pollution alarm device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93219741 CN2171402Y (en) 1993-07-22 1993-07-22 Filter of special pollution alarm device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2171402Y true CN2171402Y (en) 1994-07-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93219741 Expired - Fee Related CN2171402Y (en) 1993-07-22 1993-07-22 Filter of special pollution alarm device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2171402Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105909614A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-31 张国云 Abrasion particle online monitoring method through adsorption and adjacent capacitance
CN111654275A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-11 常州海沃尔环保科技有限公司 Salt box alarm device and soft water processor using same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105909614A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-31 张国云 Abrasion particle online monitoring method through adsorption and adjacent capacitance
CN111654275A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-11 常州海沃尔环保科技有限公司 Salt box alarm device and soft water processor using same

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee