CN217139826U

CN217139826U - Graphite powder recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN217139826U
Application number: CN202220964520.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高志国; 赵勃; 李永帅; 鲁鑫; 赵传明; 方常琦; 邹晓辉; 韩星
Original assignee: Jixi Changyuan Mining Co ltd
Current assignee: Jixi Changyuan Mining Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-25
Filing date: 2022-04-25
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a graphite powder recovery unit, including the outer box that is cylindrical structure, the sealed fixedly connected with in outer box below has the support base of universal wheel, just outer box front side surface intermediate position rotates and is provided with the clearance door, and clearance door mid-rotation installs and gets the bin gate, and suction means runs through fixed mounting and is in outer box top outside position all around, the filter vat utilizes below bracing piece fixed mounting in outer box outside intermediate position, filter screen, horizontal fixed mounting be in outer box inside bottom. This graphite powder recovery unit adopts neotype structural design for the rotation that the in-process that the device was using the scraper blade and the rotation of vibrations cam clear up filter vat and filter screen respectively, avoid appearing blockking up at the in-process that uses, and utilize the shower head to spray it when collecting graphite powder, make it subside fast, thereby be convenient for take out from getting the bin gate.

Description

Graphite powder recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a graphite production technical field specifically is a graphite powder recovery unit.

Background

Graphite is a substance composed of carbon element, and is an important substance in biology and commerce, a large amount of graphite powder is generated in the production process of graphite, which not only causes waste, but also causes respiratory diseases when the graphite powder with small diameter is inhaled.

In the prior art, chinese patent with publication number CN215918565U discloses a graphite dust recycling device, which includes a housing, a funnel, a ventilation isolation plate, a first fan, a second fan, an air speed sensor, and a controller; after the first fan sucks air containing graphite dust, the air is isolated by the breathable isolating piece and falls back into the drawer to be recycled, and the filtered clean air flows out through the air outlet pipe of the end cover; whether ventilative separator blocks up is judged automatically to air-out signal through wind speed sensing detection to realize the action of dredging up automatically through the second fan, the utility model discloses a graphite dust recovery unit retrieves effectually, has reduced manufacturing cost, reliability height.

However, in the actual use process, a filtering method is generally adopted for recovering the graphite powder, a large amount of graphite powder is accumulated on the surface of the filtering device during filtering, so that the subsequent filtering effect is influenced due to blockage, and the graphite powder is small in volume and is inconvenient to collect due to the fact that the graphite powder scatters around after being filtered.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a graphite powder recovery unit to propose among the above-mentioned background art that filter equipment blocks up, graphite powder scatters the problem of collection not convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a graphite powder recovery unit, is including the outer box that is cylindrical structure, the sealed fixedly connected with in outer box below has the support base of universal wheel, just outer box front side surface intermediate position rotates and is provided with the clearance door, and clearance door mid-mounting is rotated and is installed and get the material door, still includes:

the suction device penetrates through and is fixedly installed at the periphery of the outer part of the top end of the outer box body, a negative pressure device is arranged in the suction device, and the rear end of the suction device is connected with a pipeline;

the exhaust pipes penetrate through the left side and the right side of the lower part of the outer box body;

the filter barrel is fixedly arranged in the middle position outside the outer box body by utilizing a lower support rod, and the side surface of the filter barrel and the ground are both provided with filter devices;

the top cover is movably arranged at the top of the filter barrel, the outer side surface of the top cover and the filter barrel are hermetically but not fixedly arranged, and a first telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer box body is arranged outside the upper surface of the top cover;

the filter screen is transversely and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the outer box body, the diameter of meshes of the filter screen is smaller than that of meshes of the filter barrel, and the filter screen is positioned below the filter barrel;

the water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer box body, and a clean water source for cleaning is stored in the water storage tank.

Preferably, the inside scraper blade that is provided with its inner wall laminating of filter vat, just the scraper blade pass through the below axis of rotation with the rotation structure is constituteed to the filter vat, utilizes the rotation of scraper blade to clear up the inner wall of filter vat, avoids the graphite powder to cause the jam.

Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is coaxially and rotatably provided with a transverse bevel gear positioned in the supporting base, the transverse bevel gear and the longitudinal bevel gear form a meshing structure, the transverse bevel gear meshed with the longitudinal bevel gear is driven to synchronously rotate through the rotation of the longitudinal bevel gear, and therefore the transverse bevel gear drives the scraper to rotate through the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the coaxial fixed mounting in longitudinal bevel gear side with outer box constitution revolution mechanic's vibrations cam, just vibrations cam upper surface with filter screen lower surface extrusion contact, longitudinal bevel gear and the synchronous rotation of vibrations cam to utilize vibrations cam to beat the filter screen and make vibrations, reach the effect of avoiding blockking up.

Preferably, the outside of the filter vat is provided with a movable ring, and 4 spray headers are arranged below the movable ring in a centrosymmetric manner.

Preferably, the activity ring through coupling hose with the intercommunication structure is constituteed to the storage water tank, just the activity ring left and right sides lower surface outside is provided with the second telescopic link, utilizes shower head and coupling hose to spout the inside water of storage water tank to soak the powder, make it subside fast, convenient follow-up collection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this graphite powder recovery unit adopts neotype structural design for the rotation that the in-process that the device was using the scraper blade and the rotation of vibrations cam clear up filter vat and filter screen respectively, avoid appearing blockking up at the in-process that uses, and utilize the shower head to spray it when collecting the graphite powder, make it subside fast, thereby be convenient for take out from getting the bin gate, its concrete content is as follows:

1. the cooperation between horizontal bevel gear, vertical bevel gear, vibrations cam and the scraper blade is used, drives vertical bevel gear and vibrations cam through the motor and rotates, utilizes the vibrations cam to beat the filter screen and make its vibrations to reach the purpose of clearance jam, and vertical bevel gear can drive horizontal bevel gear when rotating and rotate, thereby drive the scraper blade through the axis of rotation and rotate, realize the clearance to the filter vat inner wall.

2. The cooperation between activity ring, shower head, coupling hose and the storage water tank is used, at first utilizes the second telescopic link to encircle the downstream with the activity when needs collect graphite powder for the shower head bottom of activity ring below is located the below of filter vat, avoids influencing for filterable graphite powder, later utilizes shower head and coupling hose to spout the water in the storage water tank, thereby soaks graphite powder, makes it subside fast, makes things convenient for follow-up collection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the outer case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the filtering barrel in plan view;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional front view structure of the movable ring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer case; 2. a support base; 3. cleaning the door; 4. a material taking door; 5. a suction device; 6. an exhaust pipe; 7. a filter vat; 8. a top cover; 9. a filter screen; 10. a water storage tank; 11. a first telescopic rod; 12. a squeegee; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a transverse bevel gear; 15. a longitudinal bevel gear; 16. vibrating the cam; 17. a movable ring; 18. a shower head; 19. a connecting hose; 20. and a second telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a graphite powder recovery unit, is including the outer box 1 that is cylindrical structure, and the sealed fixedly connected with in 1 below of outer box has the support base 2 of universal wheel, and just 1 front side surface intermediate position of outer box rotates and is provided with clearance door 3 to 3 mid-portions of clearance door rotate and install and get material door 4, still include:

the suction device 5 penetrates through and is fixedly installed at the periphery of the outer portion of the top end of the outer box body 1, a negative pressure device is arranged inside the suction device 5, and the rear end of the suction device 5 is connected with a pipeline;

an exhaust pipe 6 installed through the left and right sides of the lower part of the outer case 1;

the filter vat 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer part of the outer box body 1 by utilizing a lower support rod, and the side surface of the filter vat 7 and the ground are both provided with filter devices;

the top cover 8 is movably arranged at the top of the filter barrel 7, the outer side surface of the top cover 8 and the filter barrel 7 are hermetically but not fixedly arranged, and a first telescopic rod 11 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer box 1 is arranged outside the upper surface of the top cover 8;

the filter screen 9 is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the outer box body 1, the mesh diameter of the filter screen 9 is smaller than that of the filter barrel 7, and the filter screen 9 is positioned below the filter barrel 7;

the inner part of the filter barrel 7 is provided with a scraper 12 attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel, the scraper 12 and the filter barrel 7 form a rotating structure through a lower rotating shaft 13, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13 is coaxially and rotatably provided with a transverse bevel gear 14 positioned inside the supporting base 2, the transverse bevel gear 14 and a longitudinal bevel gear 15 form a meshing structure, the side surface of the longitudinal bevel gear 15 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a vibration cam 16 forming the rotating structure with the outer box body 1, and the upper surface of the vibration cam 16 is in extrusion contact with the lower surface of the filter screen 9.

When the device is used, firstly, the device is moved to a use position by using a universal wheel below a supporting base 2, then a suction device 5 is opened to suck graphite powder on the periphery into a filter vat 7 in an outer box body 1, redundant air is discharged from an exhaust pipe 6, larger particle impurities in the graphite powder are remained in the filter vat 7 under the filtering action, the residual graphite powder is discharged out of the filter vat 7 and falls on a filter screen 9, a motor in the supporting base 2 is used for driving a longitudinal bevel gear 15 and a vibrating cam 16 to synchronously rotate in the filtering process, the vibrating cam 16 is used for knocking and vibrating the filter screen 9, so that the filter screen 9 is prevented from being blocked, a transverse bevel gear 14 meshed and connected with the longitudinal bevel gear 15 is used for driving a rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that a scraper 12 is driven by the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the inside of the filter vat 7 is cleaned, finally, the graphite powder is taken out through the material taking door 4, and the cleaning door 3 is opened to take out impurities inside the filter vat 7 (at the moment, the first telescopic rod 11 drives the top cover 8 to move to the upper side).

The water storage tank 10 is fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the outer box body 1, and clean water sources for cleaning are stored in the water storage tank 10.

The outside of filter vat 7 is provided with activity ring 17, and is central symmetry below activity ring 17 and is provided with 4 shower heads 18, and activity ring 17 constitutes the connectivity structure through coupling hose 19 and storage water tank 10, and activity ring 17 left and right sides lower surface outside is provided with second telescopic link 20.

At filterable in-process second telescopic link 20 regularly drives activity ring 17 and moves down for the bottom of shower head 18 is located filter vat 7 below, later jets out through the water of coupling hose 19 in with storage water tank 10, makes the graphite powder that flies apart soak and subside fast in filter screen 9 top, utilizes filter screen 9 to filter moisture, thereby makes things convenient for the follow-up graphite powder of taking out.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a graphite powder recovery unit, is including outer box (1) that is cylindrical structure, the sealed fixedly connected with in outer box (1) below has support base (2) of universal wheel, just outer box (1) front side surface intermediate position rotates and is provided with clearance door (3), and clearance door (3) mid-mounting is rotated and is installed and get bin gate (4), its characterized in that still includes:

the suction device (5) penetrates through and is fixedly installed at the periphery of the outer portion of the top end of the outer box body (1), a negative pressure device is arranged inside the suction device (5), and the rear end of the suction device (5) is connected with a pipeline;

exhaust pipes (6) which are installed on the left and right sides of the lower part of the outer box body (1) in a penetrating manner;

the filter barrel (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer part of the outer box body (1) by utilizing a lower support rod, and the side surface of the filter barrel (7) and the ground are both provided with filter devices;

the top cover (8) is movably mounted at the top of the filter barrel (7), the outer side surface of the top cover (8) and the filter barrel (7) are hermetically but not fixedly mounted, and a first telescopic rod (11) fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the outer box body (1) is arranged outside the upper surface of the top cover (8);

the filter screen (9) is transversely and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the outer box body (1), the diameter of the meshes of the filter screen (9) is smaller than that of the meshes of the filter barrel (7), and the filter screen (9) is positioned below the filter barrel (7);

the water storage tank (10) is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer part of the outer box body (1), and a clean water source for cleaning is stored in the water storage tank (10).

2. The graphite powder recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper (12) attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel (7) is arranged in the filter barrel (7), and the scraper (12) and the filter barrel (7) form a rotating structure through a lower rotating shaft (13).

3. The graphite powder recovery device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the rotating shaft (13) is coaxially and rotatably provided with a transverse bevel gear (14) positioned in the supporting base (2), and the transverse bevel gear (14) and the longitudinal bevel gear (15) form an engaging structure.

4. The graphite powder recovery device according to claim 3, wherein: the side surface of the longitudinal bevel gear (15) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a vibration cam (16) which forms a rotating structure with the outer box body (1), and the upper surface of the vibration cam (16) is in extrusion contact with the lower surface of the filter screen (9).

5. The graphite powder recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of the filter vat (7) is provided with a movable ring (17), and 4 spray headers (18) are arranged below the movable ring (17) in a centrosymmetric manner.

6. The graphite powder recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: the movable ring (17) is communicated with the water storage tank (10) through a connecting hose (19), and second telescopic rods (20) are arranged outside the lower surfaces of the left side and the right side of the movable ring (17).