CN217138460U - Fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a thoracic surgery is with fixed nursing pectoral girdle, including the base pad of laminating back, the bar band has been arranged along upper and lower direction array to the base pad both sides, and the band one end that both sides correspond the height constitutes dismantlement formula and connects and surround the parcel truck, and base pad upper portion links firmly with baldric one end, and the baldric other end constitutes the dismantlement formula with the band of the top and is connected. When the scheme is used, the base pad and the back are attached to each other, the straps on the two sides are connected to wrap the trunk, then the shoulder straps are connected with the uppermost straps by bypassing the shoulders, and therefore the restraint effect can be improved by moving the straps downwards in an effective mode. Meanwhile, the patient can be conveniently worn even if the infusion tube is inserted into the arm of the patient.

Description

Fixed nursing chest straps for thoracic surgery

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a fixed nursing chest belt for thoracic surgery.

Background technique

Among malignant tumors, the mortality rate of lung cancer ranks first in the world. And, in lung cancer patients, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for about 80%. Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with the worst prognosis. Because there are no obvious or specific symptoms in the early stage of lung cancer, more than 80% of patients have lost the best time for surgery and multidisciplinary radical treatment when they go to the hospital. At present, the main treatment mode of lung cancer is multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment. For patients who can be treated with surgery, comprehensive treatment based on surgery is advocated. In recent years, thoracoscopic surgery has become one of the important treatments for some non-small cell lung cancers. When each lung cancer patient returns to the intensive care unit after the operation, the medical staff will put a chest strap on the chest, which is used to fix the chest wall and reduce postoperative pain. Thoracic and cardiac surgery, such as heart bypass surgery, mostly needs to be done through the median sternum incision. The sternum also needs to be tied and fixed after surgery to restore the continuity and stability of the sternum. However, the recovery time of the sternum is long, and many factors are involved during this period. It is easy to cause the sternum to loosen and affect the recovery of the sternum. Therefore, the patient needs to wear a fixed sternum belt for a period of time to limit the range of motion of the thorax and protect the sternum.

At present, there are two kinds of chest straps commonly used in clinic. One is the cotton chest strap, which is formed by winding a part of the cloth strip to form a fixed and pressurized function. When connecting, the two cloth strips need to be bundled, and the structure is simple and the operation is cumbersome. , Because there is no additional fixing device, the nursing care is easily spread out when the patient is wearing it multiple times, and it is also time-consuming and labor-intensive when rewinding the operation. Therefore, the fixed time is not reached, which affects the effect and weakens the fixing effect of the chest strap. Moreover, patients generally need to wear a chest strap for about three months. The current fixed chest strap is less comfortable, and long-term wearing will cause discomfort to the patient. , is not conducive to the recovery of the patient's body. The other is an integrated chest strap made of synthetic materials, which is very convenient to wear. It only needs to glue the two pieces of adhesive buckles together, and it can play a fixed role, but it cannot be personalized according to the patient's body shape. Enhanced chest strap fit. At present, there are chest straps with shoulder straps on the market to help fix the position of the chest strap and prevent it from sliding down. However, this vest-like wearing method is very inconvenient in clinical practice. Patients generally need to intubate their arms for infusion after surgery. It is extremely difficult for the patient's arm to pass through the circle formed by the shoulder strap. It is necessary to pass the infusion bag and the infusion pipeline at the same time or in advance, which increases the difficulty and risk of pipeline management. It can also aggravate the condition.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixed nursing chest belt for thoracic surgery that is easy to wear and comfortable to wear.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: a fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery, comprising a base pad that fits the back; One end of the high strap forms a detachable connection to enclose the trunk, the upper part of the base pad is fixedly connected with one end of the shoulder strap, the other end of the shoulder strap forms a detachable connection with the uppermost strap, and the straps are arranged in a superimposed manner.

Further, one end of the shoulder strap is provided with a plug-in male buckle, and the plug-in male buckle is detachably connected with the plug-in female buckle on the upper side of the uppermost strap. In actual use, the shoulder strap is passed around the shoulder and connected to the plug-in female buckle on the uppermost strap for quick connection. The plug-in male buckle and the plug-in female buckle are common plastic quick-release buckles.

Further, the interconnected ends of the straps are provided with adhesive buckles. The adhesive buckle is a Velcro, which is divided into male and female sides, one side is soft fiber, and the other side is elastic fiber with hooks. The male and female are interlocked. Under the circumstance of a certain horizontal force, the elastic hook is straightened, loosened from the loop and opened, and then the original hook shape is restored. It is convenient to use and easy to open and close, and at the same time, it can be adapted to patients of different sizes by adjusting the length of the adhesive buckle, and the wrapping force of patients with different conditions can also be adjusted.

Further, the shoulder strap is provided with an adjustment buckle for adjusting the length of the shoulder strap. When in use, first fit the base pad to the patient's back, then pull the uppermost side straps to the patient's chest for connection, and pass the shoulder straps around the shoulders to connect with the uppermost strap. Connect the straps in sequence from the bottom. After the connection is completed, adjust the length of the shoulder straps through the adjustment buckle to tighten the straps to prevent the straps from falling as a whole. The adjustment buckle is a "day"-shaped buckle to achieve locking and fixing through the friction between the nylon straps. After long-term use, it may become loose, and medical personnel need to tighten it.

Further, the strap is made of elastic material. In this way, the drainage tube is inserted into the patient's body during the operation, and then the strap is pressed on the drainage tube. The corresponding strap can be opened according to the position of the drainage tube, and then the drainage tube can be pasted and fixed. The strap can also be used directly on the drainage tube. Fixing can leave a position for the chest tube at any position, and at the same time, the wound can be properly exposed by adjusting the gap between the adjacent chest straps, which facilitates the observation of the wound dressing and avoids opening the chest every time the wound is viewed. The operation of the strap, and the chest tube is fixed outside the chest strap, which is conducive to the observation of chest tube drainage, avoiding the need for chest strap compression dressing after surgery, but because the chest tube drainage near the wound cannot be observed. Open the chest strap. At the same time, it can be adapted to patients of different body types, and the binding force can be changed by adjusting the bonding length of the adhesive buckle, so that different binding forces can be provided for patients with different conditions.

Further, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the base pad, the strap and the shoulder strap. This effectively ventilates the patient's torso and prevents sores.

Further, the belt is made of pure cotton material. The pure cotton material is comfortable and breathable, and can directly fit the patient's skin to prevent wear on the patient's shoulders and underarms. The pure cotton material is also easy to clean and reuse, saving costs.

Further, the base pad is a hard plastic part or a metal part that fits the back of the human body. For some patients with spinal problems, it can effectively support the patient's back.

Further, the base pad is composed of a cloth-like fiber material that fits the back of the human body, and a support frame made of a polymer material is arranged inside the base pad. The cloth-like fiber material has better fit and can be applied to patients of different body types, and the support frame ensures a certain degree of support to prevent the patient from deforming the spine under the long-term compression of the belt.

Further, the straps are arranged in a multi-layer stack, and at least two shoulder straps are provided. The superimposed arrangement of the belt ensures that even if the single layer of the belt falls off, it will not affect the binding effect of the belt. The shoulder straps are generally arranged symmetrically, at least two, and may be four. The shoulder straps can be attached to the top strap or to each strap, and additional shoulder straps can be attached to each strap with adhesive buckles.

Working principle: When using, first fit the base pad to the patient's back, then pull the uppermost side straps to the patient's chest for connection, and connect the shoulder straps around the shoulders with the uppermost strap. Connect the straps in sequence from top to bottom, connect the straps on both sides to wrap the torso, and then this can effectively limit the patient's thorax, and the connection between the shoulder strap and the strap can effectively prevent the patient from wearing a fixed chest strap due to gravity Or the movement of the patient causes the chest strap to slip. At the same time, the upper and lower straps can wrap the torso effectively, and the wrapping force is more uniform. Since there is no gap between the straps and no obvious streaks, it is more comfortable for the patient. And the straps arranged in the array can only open the strap at the corresponding position when the patient needs to perform wound cleaning or intubation treatment, and the wound inspection and treatment can be completed without opening the entire chest strap, saving time and labor, saving labor costs and reducing the patient's burden. pain of.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

In the figure: 10, base pad; 20, strap; 21, plug-in female buckle; 22, adhesive buckle; 30, shoulder strap; 31, plug-in male buckle; 32, adjustment buckle.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery, comprising a base pad 10 that fits the back, two sides of the base pad 10 are arrayed with strip-shaped straps 20 along the up-down direction, and one end of the straps 20 corresponding to the heights on both sides forms a detachable connection enclosure To wrap the torso, the upper part of the base pad 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the shoulder strap 30 , and the other end of the shoulder strap 30 is detachably connected with the uppermost strap 20 , and the strap 20 is superimposed up and down. When in use, first fit the base pad 10 to the back of the patient, then pull the uppermost side straps 20 to the patient's chest for connection, and pass the shoulder strap 30 around the shoulder to connect with the uppermost strap 20 , connect the straps 20 sequentially from top to bottom, and connect the straps 20 on both sides to wrap the torso, which can effectively limit the patient's thorax, and the connection between the shoulder strap 30 and the strap 20 can effectively prevent the patient from wearing a fixed The strap slips due to gravity or the patient's movement during the strap. At the same time, the upper and lower straps 20 can effectively wrap the torso, and the wrapping force is more uniform. Since there is no gap between the straps 20 and no obvious streaks, it is more comfortable for the patient. And the straps 20 arranged in the array can only open the strap 20 at the corresponding position when the patient needs to perform wound cleaning or intubation treatment, and the wound inspection and treatment can be completed without opening the entire chest strap, which saves time and labor and saves labor costs. Alleviate the pain of the patient.

One end of the shoulder strap 30 is provided with a plug-in male button 31 , and the plug-in male button 31 forms a detachable connection with the plug-in female button 21 on the upper side of the uppermost strap 20 . In actual use, the shoulder strap 30 is fastened and connected to the plug socket 21 on the uppermost strap 20 around the shoulder, and the plug socket 31 and the plug socket 21 are common plastic quick plug sockets.

The interconnected ends of the straps 20 are provided with adhesive buckles 22 . The adhesive buckle 22 is a Velcro, which is divided into male and female sides, one side is soft fiber, and the other side is elastic fiber with hooks. The male and female are interlocked. Under the circumstance of a certain horizontal force, the elastic hook is straightened, loosened from the loop and opened, and then the original hook shape is restored. It is convenient to use and easy to open and close, and at the same time, by adjusting the length of the adhesive buckle 22, it can be adapted to patients of different sizes, and the wrapping force of patients with different conditions can also be adjusted.

The shoulder strap 30 is provided with an adjustment buckle 32 for adjusting the length of the shoulder strap 30 . When in use, first fit the base pad 10 to the patient's back, then pull the uppermost side straps 20 to the patient's chest for connection, and pass the shoulder strap 30 around the shoulder and the uppermost strap 20 for connection. To connect, connect the straps 20 sequentially from top to bottom. After the connection is completed, adjust the length of the shoulder straps 30 through the adjustment buckle 32 so that the shoulder straps 30 tighten the straps 20 to prevent the straps from falling as a whole. The adjustment buckle 32 is a "day"-shaped buckle to achieve locking and fixing through the friction between the nylon straps, and may become loose after long-term use, and medical personnel need to tighten it.

The strap 20 is made of elastic material. Such a band 20 is convenient for the insertion of medical instruments. For example, when a surgeon arranges a drainage tube, the band 20 at the corresponding wound can be opened, and then inserted into the drainage tube, and then the band 20 is pressed on the drainage tube, and the band 20 can be used directly. Fixing the drainage tube can leave room for the chest tube at any position, and at the same time, the wound can be properly exposed by adjusting the gap between the adjacent chest straps, which is convenient for the observation of the wound dressing and avoids the need to check the wound every time. It is necessary to open the chest strap and fix the chest tube outside the chest strap, which is conducive to the observation of chest tube drainage and avoids the need for chest strap compression after surgery. However, because the chest tube near the wound cannot be observed. Open the chest strap for drainage. At the same time, in order to adapt to patients of different body types, the binding force can be changed by adjusting the bonding length of the adhesive buckle 22, so that different binding forces can be provided for patients with different conditions.

The base pad 10 , the straps 20 and the shoulder straps 30 are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes. This effectively ventilates the patient's torso and prevents sores.

The belt 20 is made of pure cotton material. The pure cotton material is comfortable and breathable, and can directly fit the patient's skin to prevent wear on the patient's shoulders and underarms. The pure cotton material is also easy to clean and reuse, saving costs.

The base pad 10 is a hard plastic part or a metal part that fits the back of the human body. For some patients with spinal problems, it can effectively support the patient's back.

The base pad 10 is composed of a cloth-like fiber material that fits the back of the human body, and a support frame made of a polymer material is arranged inside the base pad 10 . The cloth-like fiber material has a better fit and can be applied to patients of different body types, and the support frame ensures a certain degree of support to prevent the patient from deforming the spine under the long-term compression of the belt 20 .

The straps 20 are arranged in multiple layers, and at least two shoulder straps 30 are provided. The superimposed arrangement of the belt 20 ensures that even if the single-layer belt falls off, the binding effect of the belt will not be affected. The shoulder straps 30 are generally symmetrically arranged, at least two, and may be four. The shoulder straps 30 can be connected to the uppermost strap 20 or each strap, and the additional shoulder straps 30 can be bonded to each strap 20 through an adhesive buckle.

In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above contents are only examples and descriptions of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the present invention or exceed The scope defined by the claims shall all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery, characterized in that: it comprises a base pad (10) that fits the back, and two sides of the base pad (10) are arrayed with strip-shaped straps (20) along the up-down direction, One end of the strap (20) corresponding to the height constitutes a detachable connection and wraps the trunk, the upper part of the base pad (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the shoulder strap (30), and the other end of the shoulder strap (30) forms a detachable connection with the uppermost strap (20). connected, the straps (20) are superimposed and arranged up and down. 2. The fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the shoulder strap (30) is provided with a plug-in male button (31), the plug-in male button (31) and the uppermost strap ( 20) The plug socket (21) on the upper side constitutes a detachable connection. 3. The fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: an adhesive buckle (22) is provided at the interconnected ends of the strap (20). The fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the shoulder strap (30) is provided with an adjustment buckle (32) for adjusting the length of the shoulder strap (30). 5. The fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the strap (20) is made of elastic material. 6 . The fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the base pad ( 10 ), the strap ( 20 ) and the shoulder strap ( 30 ) are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes. 7 . 7. The fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the strap (20) is made of pure cotton material. 8 . The fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the base pad ( 10 ) is a hard plastic part or a metal part that fits the back of the human body. 9 . 9 . The fixed nursing chest strap for thoracic surgery according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that: the straps ( 20 ) are arranged in a multi-layer stack, and at least two shoulder straps ( 30 ) are provided. 10 .

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