CN217135441U - Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic ash removal function - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic ash removal function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217135441U
CN217135441U CN202122819771.1U CN202122819771U CN217135441U CN 217135441 U CN217135441 U CN 217135441U CN 202122819771 U CN202122819771 U CN 202122819771U CN 217135441 U CN217135441 U CN 217135441U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
solar photovoltaic
air outlet
piston cylinder
ash removal
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CN202122819771.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
束劲松
束灵学
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Kunshan Xinlinhong New Energy Co ltd
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Kunshan Xinlinhong New Energy Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to solar photovoltaic board field, especially a solar photovoltaic board with automatic deashing function now proposes following scheme, and it includes the photovoltaic board body and the centre gripping frame of centre gripping in its one side, the bottom threaded connection of centre gripping frame has locking screw, and the top of centre gripping frame is rotated and is connected with and rotates post two, rotates the swinging arms that is fixed with the level setting on the post two, and the one end of swinging arms is fixed with out the tuber pipe, and the cleaning brush of sliding connection on the photovoltaic board body is installed to the bottom that goes out the tuber pipe, rotates the top of post two and installs the rolling disc. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device can clean the solar photovoltaic panel regularly, remove dust on the solar photovoltaic panel, improve the light absorption rate, blow the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel regularly, remove dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, and further improve the cleaning effect.

Description

Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic ash removal function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic board technical field especially relates to a solar photovoltaic board with automatic deashing function.
Background
The solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel power generation system which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation. The photovoltaic power generation system which operates independently needs a storage battery as an energy storage device and is mainly used in remote areas without a power grid and in regions with dispersed population, and the whole system has high manufacturing cost; in the area with the public power grid, the photovoltaic power generation system is connected with the power grid and operated in a grid-connected mode, so that a storage battery is omitted, the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced, and the photovoltaic power generation system has higher power generation efficiency and better environmental protection performance;
in the prior art, a solar photovoltaic panel can cover a large amount of dust in long-time use, the dust seriously influences daily light energy absorption of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the energy absorption efficiency is reduced, so that the solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic ash removal function is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board with automatic deashing function has solved the current solar photovoltaic board that proposes among the background art and has piled up the problem that the dust influences the illumination degree of utilizing easily.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic dust cleaning function comprises an air blowing mechanism, a photovoltaic panel body and a clamping frame clamped on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, wherein the bottom end of the clamping frame is in threaded connection with a locking screw, the top end of the clamping frame is rotatably connected with a second rotating column, a horizontally arranged swinging rod is fixed on the second rotating column, an air outlet pipe is fixed at one end of the swinging rod, a cleaning brush which is connected to the photovoltaic panel body in a sliding mode is installed at the bottom end of the air outlet pipe, and a rotating disc is installed at the top end of the second rotating column;
a control box is installed on one side wall of the clamping frame, a piston cylinder is installed on the top end of the control box through a fixing frame, a telescopic rod is connected to the top end of the piston cylinder through a rotating block in a rotating mode, and an output shaft of the telescopic rod is connected with a connecting block at the edge of a rotating disc in a rotating mode.
It is worth explaining that the blowing mechanism comprises a first rotating column which is rotatably connected between the control box and the piston cylinder, a transmission gear is mounted on the first rotating column, an arc-shaped rack meshed with the transmission gear is mounted at one end of the oscillating rod, a screw rod rotatably connected inside the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating column, a piston block slidably connected inside the piston cylinder is connected to the screw rod in a screw transmission mode, an air guide pipe and an air inlet pipe are connected to the bottom end of the piston cylinder, check valves with opposite flow guide directions are mounted on the air guide pipe and the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe is connected to the air outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the two ends of the air outlet pipe are arranged in a sealing mode, air outlet nozzles which are arranged in an array mode along the linear direction are installed on one side wall of the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet nozzles are arranged obliquely downwards.
Still further, the internally mounted of control box has battery, controller and timer, and the input of controller is connected with the battery, and the output of controller is connected with the telescopic link, electric connection between controller and the timer.
It is worth to say that the length of the air outlet pipe and the cleaning brush at the bottom end of the air outlet pipe is larger than that of the photovoltaic panel body.
Preferably, the edge of the photovoltaic panel body is provided with a rectangular protective frame, and the locking screw and the clamping frame are clamped on the protective frame.
Furthermore, the cross sections of the piston block and the piston cylinder are rectangular, and a sealing ring is arranged on the outer side wall of the piston block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board with automatic deashing function through setting up of control box, telescopic link, rolling disc, play tuber pipe, cleaning brush, rotation post two and swinging arms, can regularly clear up the solar photovoltaic board, gets rid of the dust on it, improves the illumination absorption rate.
2. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board with automatic deashing function through the setting of piston cylinder, check valve, piston piece, lead screw, arc rack, blowing pipe, drive gear and guide duct, can regularly blow to the surface of solar photovoltaic board, gets rid of the dust on it, further improves clean effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic ash removal function provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic ash removal function according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a piston cylinder, a piston block, a lead screw, a first rotating column, an air duct and an air inlet pipe of a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic ash removal function provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel body; 2. locking the screw; 3. a clamping frame; 4. a control box; 5. rotating the first column; 6. a piston cylinder; 601. a one-way valve; 7. an air outlet pipe; 8. an air outlet nozzle; 9. a cleaning brush; 10. rotating the disc; 11. rotating the block; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. rotating the second column; 14. a swing lever; 15. a transmission gear; 16. a fixed mount; 17. an arc-shaped rack; 18. a piston block; 19. A screw rod; 20. an air guide pipe; 21. an air inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic dust cleaning function comprises an air blowing mechanism, a photovoltaic panel body 1 and a clamping frame 3 clamped on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, wherein the section of the clamping frame 3 is U-shaped, a locking screw 2 is connected to the bottom end of the clamping frame 3 in a threaded manner, a rectangular protective frame is installed at the edge of the photovoltaic panel body 1, the locking screw 2 and the clamping frame 3 are clamped on the protective frame, and when the photovoltaic panel body 1 is clamped and fixed, damage to the photovoltaic panel body 1 is reduced;
the top end of the clamping frame 3 is rotatably connected with a second rotating column 13, a horizontally arranged swinging rod 14 is fixed on the second rotating column 13, an air outlet pipe 7 is fixed at one end of the swinging rod 14, a cleaning brush 9 which is connected to the photovoltaic panel body 1 in a sliding manner is installed at the bottom end of the air outlet pipe 7, and a rotating disc 10 is installed at the top end of the second rotating column 13;
a control box 4 is installed on one side wall of the clamping frame 3, a piston cylinder 6 is installed on the top end of the control box 4 through a fixing frame 16, a telescopic rod 12 is connected to the top end of the piston cylinder 6 in a rotating mode through a rotating block 11, and an output shaft of the telescopic rod 12 is connected with a connecting block at the edge of a rotating disc 10 in a rotating mode.
The blowing mechanism comprises a first rotating column 5 which is rotatably connected between the control box 4 and the piston cylinder 6, a transmission gear 15 is installed on the first rotating column 5, an arc-shaped rack 17 meshed with the transmission gear 15 is installed at one end of the oscillating rod 14, a lead screw 19 which is rotatably connected inside the piston cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating column 5, a piston block 18 which is slidably connected inside the piston cylinder 6 is spirally connected to the lead screw 19 in a transmission manner, the cross sections of the piston block 18 and the piston cylinder 6 are rectangular, and a sealing ring is installed on the outer side wall of the piston block 18;
the bottom end of the piston cylinder 6 is connected with an air guide pipe 20 and an air inlet pipe 21, the air guide pipe 20 and the air inlet pipe 21 are provided with one-way valves 601 with opposite flow guide directions, and the other end of the air guide pipe 20 is connected with the air outlet pipe 7.
The two ends of the air outlet pipe 7 are arranged in a sealing mode, the air outlet nozzles 8 which are arrayed in a linear direction are arranged on one side wall of the air outlet pipe 7, the air outlet nozzles 8 are arranged obliquely downwards, the arc-shaped rack 17 is driven to rotate through the oscillating rod 14, the arc-shaped gear 17 is meshed with the transmission gear 15 to drive the first rotating column 5 and the lead screw 19 to rotate, the lead screw 19 is in spiral transmission connection with the piston block 18 to drive the piston block 18 to reciprocate up and down in the piston cylinder 6, external air is continuously sucked in through the air inlet pipe 21 and then guided into the air outlet pipe 7 through the air guide pipe 20 and blown out from the air outlet nozzles 8, and air blowing cleaning of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is achieved.
The internally mounted of control box 4 has battery, controller and timer, and the input of controller is connected with the battery, and the output of controller is connected with telescopic link 12, electric connection between controller and the timer, and the controller can adopt the MSP430 singlechip, and the timer adopts the 555 timer, also can choose the existing equipment of other multiple models for use, does not do the concrete requirement.
The length of the air outlet pipe 7 and the cleaning brush 9 at the bottom end of the air outlet pipe is larger than that of the photovoltaic panel body 1, so that cleaning dead angles are prevented.
When in use: after the timer times for a period of time, a signal is sent to the controller, the controller controls the output shaft of the telescopic rod 12 to act for multiple times, the output shaft of the telescopic rod 12 drives the rotary disc 10 to rotate back and forth for multiple times through the rotary block 11, when the rotary disc 10 rotates, the rotary disc 10 drives the oscillating rod 14 to oscillate back and forth through the second rotary column 13, and when the oscillating rod is oscillated, one end of the oscillating rod 14 drives the air outlet pipe 7 and the cleaning brush 9 at the bottom end of the air outlet pipe to oscillate left and right, so that the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is cleaned;
the other end of the swinging rod 14 drives the arc-shaped rack 17 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, when the swinging rod rotates, the arc-shaped rack 17 is meshed with the transmission gear 15 to drive the transmission gear 15 to rotate with the rotating column I5 thereon, the rotating column I5 drives the screw rod 19 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the screw rod 19 is in spiral transmission connection with the piston block 18 to drive the piston block 18 to reciprocate up and down in the piston cylinder 6, external air is continuously sucked in through the air inlet pipe 21, then is guided into the air outlet pipe 7 through the air guide pipe 20 and is blown out from the air outlet nozzle 8, and therefore air blowing cleaning of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is achieved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic ash removal function comprises an air blowing mechanism, a photovoltaic panel body (1) and a clamping frame (3) clamped on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, and is characterized in that the bottom end of the clamping frame (3) is in threaded connection with a locking screw (2), the top end of the clamping frame (3) is rotatably connected with a second rotating column (13), a horizontally arranged swinging rod (14) is fixed on the second rotating column (13), an air outlet pipe (7) is fixed at one end of the swinging rod (14), a cleaning brush (9) which is connected to the photovoltaic panel body (1) in a sliding mode is installed at the bottom end of the air outlet pipe (7), and a rotating disc (10) is installed at the top end of the second rotating column (13);
a control box (4) is installed on one side wall of the clamping frame (3), a piston cylinder (6) is installed on the top end of the control box (4) through a fixing frame (16), a telescopic rod (12) is rotatably connected to the top end of the piston cylinder (6) through a rotating block (11), and an output shaft of the telescopic rod (12) is rotatably connected with a connecting block at the edge of the rotating disc (10).
2. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic ash removal function of claim 1, the air blowing mechanism comprises a first rotating column (5) which is rotatably connected between a control box (4) and a piston cylinder (6), a transmission gear (15) is installed on the first rotating column (5), an arc-shaped rack (17) meshed with the transmission gear (15) is installed at one end of a swinging rod (14), a lead screw (19) rotatably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating column (5), a piston block (18) slidably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder (6) is connected to the lead screw (19) in a spiral transmission mode, an air guide pipe (20) and an air inlet pipe (21) are connected to the bottom end of the piston cylinder (6), check valves (601) with opposite flow guide directions are installed on the air guide pipe (20) and the air inlet pipe (21), and the other end of the air guide pipe (20) is connected to the air outlet pipe (7).
3. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic ash removal function according to claim 2, wherein two ends of the air outlet pipe (7) are hermetically arranged, air outlet nozzles (8) arrayed in a linear direction are installed on one side wall of the air outlet pipe (7), and the air outlet nozzles (8) are obliquely arranged downwards.
4. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic ash removal function according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery, a controller and a timer are installed inside the control box (4), the input end of the controller is connected with the storage battery, the output end of the controller is connected with a telescopic rod (12), and the controller is electrically connected with the timer.
5. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic ash removal function of claim 1, wherein the length of the air outlet pipe (7) and the cleaning brush (9) at the bottom end thereof is greater than that of the photovoltaic panel body (1).
6. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic ash removal function of claim 1, wherein a rectangular protective frame is installed at the edge of the photovoltaic panel body (1), and the locking screw (2) and the clamping frame (3) are clamped on the protective frame.
7. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic ash removal function of claim 2, wherein the cross section of the piston block (18) and the piston cylinder (6) is rectangular, and a sealing ring is arranged on the outer side wall of the piston block (18).
CN202122819771.1U 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic ash removal function Active CN217135441U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122819771.1U CN217135441U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic ash removal function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122819771.1U CN217135441U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic ash removal function

Publications (1)

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CN217135441U true CN217135441U (en) 2022-08-05

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CN202122819771.1U Active CN217135441U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic ash removal function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117728746A (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-03-19 电投传古太阳能科技(无锡)有限公司 Solar double-glass photovoltaic module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117728746A (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-03-19 电投传古太阳能科技(无锡)有限公司 Solar double-glass photovoltaic module

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