CN217131648U

CN217131648U - Adjustable freezing type dryer

Info

Publication number: CN217131648U
Application number: CN202122544586.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巩延岳; 张玉唐; 巩运钱; 巩运刚; 巩轩; 徐庆伟; 陈学礼; 陈学宏; 黄龙; 李玉友; 何健志
Original assignee: Shandong Lianyinshan Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Lianyinshan Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-22
Filing date: 2021-10-22
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-22

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable freezing type dryer, which belongs to the technical field of machinery, and the top end of the freezing type dryer main body is fixedly connected with an air compressor, the side end of the air compressor is fixedly connected with two hot oil transmission pipes, the circumferential surfaces of the two hot oil transmission pipes are fixedly connected with bearing pipes, and the bearing pipes are fixedly connected with the top end of the freezing type dryer main body; the gas bomb, gas bomb fixed connection is on the top of freeze dryer main part, the circumference fixed surface of hot oil transmission pipe is connected with the second connecting plate, the circumference fixed surface of gas bomb is connected with first connecting pipe, square spout has been seted up on the top of square fixture block, two sliders are sliding connection respectively in the both sides inner wall of square spout, square fixture block activity joint is in square draw-in groove, two pull rods are fixed connection respectively in the side of two semicircle apron, adjustment mechanism and connection are in order to adjust the pipeline.

Description

Adjustable freezing type dryer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, concretely relates to adjustable refrigeration dryer.

Background

The freeze dryer is a machine which forces compressed air to pass through an evaporator for heat exchange and cooling according to a freeze dehumidification principle, so that gaseous water and oil in the compressed air are subjected to isobaric cooling, condensed into liquid water and oil, carry dust, and are discharged out of the machine through an automatic drainer, and clean compressed air is obtained.

But among the prior art, the high temperature that the refrigeration dryer produced because of high-speed operation can lead to inside lubricating oil viscidity variation and oil film stability variation, thereby makes the inside wearing and tearing of desiccator rise and lead to the life of device to reduce, thereby conventional fan cooling and flowing water treatment cooling make desiccator cooling effect relatively poor, the unsatisfactory economic efficiency of cooling effect is lower, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details when especially needing to dismantle the maintenance to the hot oil pipe that the desiccator is connected, lead to whole oil pipe to scrap easily.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an adjustable freeze dryer aims at solving current freeze dryer and falls the problem that the difference in temperature, life are low and oil pipe can not adjust.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an adjustable freeze dryer comprising:

the top end of the freezing dryer body is fixedly connected with an air compressor, the side end of the air compressor is fixedly connected with two hot oil transmission pipes, the circumferential surfaces of the two hot oil transmission pipes are fixedly connected with bearing pipes, and the bearing pipes are fixedly connected to the top end of the freezing dryer body;

the gas bomb is fixedly connected to the top end of the freezing dryer main body, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hot oil transmission pipe, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the gas bomb, a refrigerating machine is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the gas bomb, a fixing shell is arranged at the side end of the freezing dryer main body, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the portion, close to the freezing dryer main body and the fixing shell, of the freezing dryer main body, the cold oil transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing shell, a fixing groove is formed in the top end of the fixing shell, a thin oil station and a high-pressure pump are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixing groove respectively, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side end of the thin oil station, and the side end of the second connecting pipe penetrates through the side inner wall of the fixing groove and extends outwards; and

adjusting mechanism, adjusting mechanism includes second connecting plate, two powerful springs, semicircle apron, pull rod and slider, second connecting plate fixed connection is in the circumferential surface that is located upside hot oil transmission pipe, the square fixture block of side fixedly connected with of first connecting pipe, square draw-in groove has been seted up to the side of square fixture block, two powerful springs fixed connection respectively is in the both sides inner wall of square draw-in groove, two semicircle apron fixed connection respectively leans on the near-end in mutually of two powerful springs, square spout has been seted up on the top of square fixture block, two slider sliding connection respectively is in the both sides inner wall of square spout, square fixture block activity joint is in square draw-in groove, two the pull rod is fixed connection respectively in the side of two semicircle apron, adjusting mechanism and connection are in order to adjust the pipeline.

As an optimized scheme, the first apron of top fixedly connected with of set casing, the second screw hole has all been seted up, four in the top four corners department of first apron second screw hole female connection has the second bolt.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circumferential surface of the hot oil transfer pipe is fixedly connected with a flow meter.

As an optimized scheme of the present invention, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the main body of the freezing dryer, and the circumferential surface of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the control valve.

As an optimized scheme, the top fixedly connected with second apron of freezing formula desiccator main part, first screw hole, four have all been seted up to the top four corners department of second apron first threaded hole is downthehole equal threaded connection has first bolt.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the top fixedly connected with of freeze dryer main part rotates the lid.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in this scheme, the hot oil transmission pipe is transmitted to hot oil through the air compressor machine, and hot oil transmission pipe plays the effect of connecting the gas bomb, the gas bomb is connected with the cold machine of doing, hot oil will be transmitted through the cold machine of doing cools off, thereby hot oil that the cooling is accomplished is accomodate through the second connecting pipe, hot oil that itself of rethread high-pressure pump will cool off is ejecting, thereby hot oil is transmitted to the freeze-drying machine main part through cold oil transmission pipe, reach the very big heat that produces of reduction freeze-drying machine of the effect of hot oil circulation, the service life of device has also been improved.

2. In this scheme, when needing the cold oil transmission pipe of fixed shell upper end, the second bolt is screwed up to the accessible, makes the second bolt rotate and downwardly extending to the top of fixed shell in the second threaded hole to reach the effect of fixed first apron, and then make the cold oil transmission pipe more stable at the hot oil effect of transmission, can adjust the length and the radius of cold oil transmission pipe according to customer's needs.

3. In this scheme, the second connecting plate plays fixed effect, and the square fixed slot that the second connecting plate front end was seted up plays the effect of accomodating the part, and the elasticity of the fixed powerful spring of square fixed slot side inner wall itself plays the elasticity card and goes into the effect of playing the drive and be close to the fixed semicircle apron of end mutually, and the semicircle apron plays the effect of card income square fixture block.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a freeze dryer main body; 2. a stationary case; 3. a first connecting plate; 4. a cold dryer; 5. an air compressor; 6. a hot oil transfer pipe; 7. a gas cylinder; 8. a bearing pipe; 9. a cold oil transfer pipe; 10. a first cover plate; 11. a second bolt; 12. a first connecting pipe; 13. a second connecting plate; 14. a strong spring; 15. a semicircular cover plate; 16. a pull rod; 17. A slider; 18. a chute; 19. a second connecting pipe; 20. a high pressure pump; 21. a thin oil station; 22. a flow meter; 23. a control valve; 24. a second cover plate; 25. the cover is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

an adjustable freeze dryer comprising:

the top end of the freezing dryer body 1 is fixedly connected with an air compressor 5, the side end of the air compressor 5 is fixedly connected with two hot oil transmission pipes 6, the circumferential surfaces of the two hot oil transmission pipes 6 are fixedly connected with bearing pipes 8, and the bearing pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the top end of the freezing dryer body 1;

the gas bomb 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the freezing dryer body 1, a second connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hot oil transmission pipe 6, a first connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the gas bomb 7, the refrigeration dryer 4 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the gas bomb 7, a fixing shell 2 is arranged at the side end of the freezing dryer body 1, the first connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the portion, close to the freezing dryer body 1 and the fixing shell 2, of the freezing dryer body 1, the cold oil transmission pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing shell 2, a fixing groove is formed in the top end of the fixing shell 2, a thin oil station 21 and a high-pressure pump 20 are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixing groove respectively, a second connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the side end of the thin oil station 21, and the side end of the second connecting pipe 19 penetrates through the side inner wall of the fixing groove and extends outwards; and

adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes second connecting plate 13, two powerful springs 14, semicircular cover plate 15, pull rod 16 and slider 17, second connecting plate 13 fixed connection is on being located the circumference surface of upside hot oil transmission pipe 6, the square fixture block of side fixedly connected with of first connecting pipe 12, square draw-in groove has been seted up to the side of square fixture block, two powerful springs 14 respectively fixed connection are in the both sides inner wall of square draw-in groove, two semicircular cover plate 15 respectively fixed connection are close to mutually in two powerful springs 14, square spout 18 has been seted up on the top of square fixture block, two slider 17 respectively sliding connection are in the both sides inner wall of square spout 18, square fixture block activity joint is in square draw-in groove, two pull rod 16 respectively fixed connection are in the side of two semicircular cover plate 15, adjustment mechanism and freeze type desiccator main part 1 connect in order to adjust the pipeline.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the air compressor 5 is fixed on the upper end of the main body 1 of the freezing dryer by welding, so that the main body 1 of the freezing dryer can reduce unnecessary jitter and improve stability when operating as a whole, the surface of the cold oil transmission pipe 9 is provided with two joints, which are respectively disposed on the top end of the main body 1 of the freezing dryer and the top end of the fixed shell 2, and extend downwards to the inside, so as to achieve the function of transmission, the control valve 23 plays a role of closing and opening the internal oil, the first connection plate 3 near the proximal end of the main body 1 of the freezing dryer and the fixed shell 2 plays a role of fixing, and the first connection plate 3 adopts welding to make the main body 1 of the freezing dryer and the fixed shell 2 more fixed when operating, the cold dryer 4 fixed by the first connection plate 3 plays a role of cooling hot oil flowing into the hot oil pipe for cooling, and the second connection pipe 19 is further transmitted into the second connection pipe 19 so as to collect the cooled hot oil, thereby reach endless effect in transmitting to freeze dryer main part 1 through cold oil transmission pipe 9 the oil in the fixed slot internal cooling through high-pressure pump 20, 5 front ends of air compressor machine are provided with cooling fan accessible PLC controller and control cooling fan and operate, and cooling fan plays the effect of supplementary cooling air compressor machine 5, the fixed rotation lid 25 in 1 top of freeze dryer main part plays the supplementary effect of opening the oil pumping, the flowmeter 22 of 6 circumference fixed surface of hot oil transmission pipe plays the effect of the data of record transmission hot oil, it is required to explain: what kind of model's of specific use air compressor machine 5, freezing formula desiccator main part 1, set casing 2, cold dry machine 4, gas bomb 7, thin oil station 21 and high-pressure pump 20 are chosen by the familiar correlation technique personnel in this field by oneself, and above all belong to prior art about air compressor machine 5, freezing formula desiccator main part 1, set casing 2, cold dry machine 4, gas bomb 7, thin oil station 21 and high-pressure pump 20 etc. do not do the perusal to this scheme.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-4, a first cover plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing housing 2, second threaded holes are formed in four corners of the top end of the first cover plate 10, and second bolts 11 are connected to the four second threaded holes in an internal threaded manner.

In this embodiment: when the fixed shell 2 needs to fix the cold oil transmission pipe 9, the second bolt 11 can be screwed down, so that the second bolt 11 rotates in the second threaded hole and extends downwards to the top end of the fixed shell 2, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the first cover plate 10 and enabling the device to be more stable in operation.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first connection pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the freeze dryer body 1, and a control valve 23 is fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of the first connection pipe 12.

In this embodiment: the first connection pipe 12 starts the function of transferring the hot oil, and the first connection pipe 12 is made of a flexible material so that it is more effective in transferring the hot oil, and the control valve 23 fixed to the surface of the first connection pipe 12 functions as an auxiliary suction of the hot oil.

Specifically referring to fig. 1, a second cover plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top end of the main body 1 of the freeze dryer, first threaded holes are formed in four corners of the top end of the second cover plate 24, and first bolts are connected to the four first threaded holes in a threaded manner.

In this embodiment: when the quality of the hot oil in the freeze dryer body 1 needs to be checked, the first bolt can be rotated, so that the bolt slowly ascends at the top end of the freeze dryer body 1 and is drawn out at the top end of the second cover plate 24, the second cover plate 24 is moved from the upper side of the freeze dryer body 1 by pulling the handle at the top end of the second cover plate 24, and the quality of the hot oil in the freeze dryer body 1 can be observed at a distance.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, hot oil is transmitted to the bearing pipe 8 through the hot oil transmission pipe 6 by the air compressor 5 to achieve a storage effect, the second connecting plate 13 fixed on the surface of the hot oil transmission pipe 6 is firmly fixed with the first connecting pipe 12, the hot oil is transmitted to the gas storage bottle 7 through the first connecting pipe 12, the hot oil is cooled by the cold dryer 4 and is transmitted to the thin oil station 21 through the second connecting pipe 19 during cooling, the cooled hot oil is ejected out through the high-pressure pump 20 and is transmitted to the main body 1 of the freezing dryer through the cold oil transmission pipe 9 when being transmitted to the thin oil station 21, the hot oil can achieve the effect of circularly cooling, so that the abrasion of the freezing dryer is reduced, when the pipeline needs to be disassembled and overhauled, the sliding blocks 17 are extruded to the two sides by hands, so that the sliding blocks 17 slide in the square sliding chutes 18, and the sliding blocks 17 drive the pull rods 16 at the bottom ends, make pull rod 16 drive powerful spring 14 and expand outward mutually, drive powerful spring 14's itself during the expansion and contract to semicircle apron 15 is taken out from square fixture block, makes first connecting pipe 12 and second connecting plate 13 slowly separate, thereby overhauls the sound in service behavior of hot oil transmission pipe 6 and gas bomb 7, overhauls, can make the life of device obtain promoting.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable freeze dryer, comprising:

the refrigeration dryer comprises a refrigeration dryer main body (1), wherein an air compressor (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the refrigeration dryer main body (1), two hot oil conveying pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the side ends of the air compressor (5), bearing pipes (8) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two hot oil conveying pipes (6), and the bearing pipes (8) are fixedly connected to the top end of the refrigeration dryer main body (1);

the gas storage bottle (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the freezing dryer main body (1), a second connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hot oil transmission pipe (6), a first connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the gas storage bottle (7), a freezing dryer (4) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the gas storage bottle (7), a fixing shell (2) is arranged at the side end of the freezing dryer main body (1), a first connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the positions, close to the fixing shell (2), of the freezing dryer main body (1), a cold oil transmission pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing shell (2), a fixing groove is formed in the top end of the fixing shell (2), a thin oil station (21) and a high-pressure pump (20) are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixing groove respectively, and a second connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the side end of the thin oil station (21), the side end of the second connecting pipe (19) penetrates through the side inner wall of the fixing groove and extends outwards; and

the adjusting mechanism comprises a second connecting plate (13), two strong springs (14), semicircular cover plates (15), pull rods (16) and sliding blocks (17), wherein the second connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the upper hot oil transmission pipe (6), a square clamping block is fixedly connected to the side end of the first connecting pipe (12), a square clamping groove is formed in the side end of the square clamping block, the two strong springs (14) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the square clamping groove, the two semicircular cover plates (15) are respectively and fixedly connected to the near ends of the two strong springs (14), a square sliding groove (18) is formed in the top end of the square clamping block, the two sliding blocks (17) are respectively and slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the square sliding groove (18), the square clamping block is movably clamped in the square clamping groove, and the two pull rods (16) are respectively and fixedly connected to the side ends of the two semicircular cover plates (15), the adjusting mechanism is connected with the freezing dryer main body (1) to adjust the pipeline.

2. An adjustable freeze dryer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top end of the fixed shell (2) is fixedly connected with a first cover plate (10), second threaded holes are formed in four corners of the top end of the first cover plate (10), and four second threaded holes are connected with second bolts (11) in an inner threaded mode.

3. An adjustable freeze dryer as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the circumferential surface of the hot oil conveying pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a flowmeter (22).

4. An adjustable freeze dryer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the first connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the freeze dryer body (1), and a control valve (23) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first connecting pipe (12).

5. An adjustable freeze dryer as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the top end fixedly connected with second apron (24) of freeze dryer main part (1), first screw hole has all been seted up in the top four corners department of second apron (24), four equal threaded connection has first bolt in the first screw hole.

6. An adjustable freeze dryer as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the top end of the freezing type dryer main body (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating cover (25).