CN217131401U - Substrate structure - Google Patents
Substrate structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217131401U CN217131401U CN202220730455.9U CN202220730455U CN217131401U CN 217131401 U CN217131401 U CN 217131401U CN 202220730455 U CN202220730455 U CN 202220730455U CN 217131401 U CN217131401 U CN 217131401U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- current
- main body
- substrate
- sensor
- wiring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a simple structure, radiating efficiency are high, and can realize the base plate structure of manufacturing cost's reduction. The utility model discloses a substrate structure includes base plate main part (30) and disposes in the electronic component of base plate main part (30), and the substrate structure possesses current sensor (40), and this current sensor (40) possess annular core (42), are connected with connector (33) and the both ends that pass current wiring (31) of core (42) on a base plate main part (30), and sensor wiring (44) of current sensor (40) are connected to connector (33).
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to substrate structures.
Background
Patent document 1 discloses a current sensor configured as follows: a metal magnetic plate having high relative permeability characteristics is punched out, a first V-shaped groove close to a magnetic gap and a second V-shaped groove close to the root of a magnetic circuit are provided inside a magnetic core heat-treated with hydrogen at a temperature of 900 ℃ or higher, a substrate support portion is provided at the root of the magnetic circuit facing the second V-shaped groove, a coil bobbin having a winding in which a stopper is attached to the inside of the inserted magnetic core is inserted from the magnetic gap, the magnetic core is bent inward at the positions of the two V-shaped grooves, and the substrate, the coil bobbin, and the magnetic core are integrally molded.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. H05-052871
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
The present disclosure provides a substrate structure having a simple structure, high heat dissipation efficiency, and capable of realizing reduction of manufacturing cost.
Means for solving the problems
The present disclosure provides a substrate structure including a substrate main body and an electronic component arranged on the substrate main body, wherein the substrate structure includes a current sensor having an annular core, and a connector connected to one of the substrate main bodies and both ends of a current wiring passing through the core, the connector being connected to the sensor wiring of the current sensor.
Effect of the utility model
The substrate structure of the present disclosure does not require the removal work of connecting the current wiring and the removal work of the sensor wiring of the current sensor when the substrate main body is replaced. Therefore, when the substrate main body is replaced, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a connection error in the new substrate main body, an error in the mounting direction of the current sensor, and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a front view showing a substrate main body according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a substrate body according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a core of the current sensor according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between the current wiring and the current sensor according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between the current sensor and the substrate main body according to embodiment 1.
Detailed Description
(findings on the basis of the present disclosure, etc.)
In the present disclosure, the present inventors have conceived of a magnetic sensor that detects a current value by providing a magnetic gap in a magnetic circuit of a magnetic core, providing a magnetic detection element between the gaps of the magnetic circuit, and applying a winding to the magnetic circuit to pass a current to be measured to the winding.
In such a magnetic sensor, both ends of the primary-side current wiring are connected to different substrates, respectively, and a detection wiring of the magnetic sensor is connected to one substrate.
However, when both ends of the primary-side current wiring are connected to different substrates, the current wiring and the current sensor need to be removed when the substrates are replaced by maintenance inspection or the like. The present inventors have also found that problems such as forgetting of mounting the current sensor, an error in the mounting position, an error in the mounting direction of the current sensor, and the like may occur when the current wiring and the current sensor are assembled, and have constituted the subject of the present disclosure in order to solve the problems.
Therefore, the present disclosure provides a substrate structure that can suppress the occurrence of connection errors in a new substrate body, errors in the mounting direction of a current sensor, and the like, without detaching a current wiring and the current sensor when replacing the substrate body.
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the above detailed description may be omitted. For example, detailed descriptions of already known matters and repetitive descriptions of substantially the same configuration may be omitted. This is to avoid over-verbose explanation below, which will be understood by those skilled in the art.
In addition, the drawings and the following description are provided to fully understand the present disclosure for those skilled in the art, and are not intended to limit the subject matter described in the scope of the utility model registration request.
(embodiment mode 1)
Hereinafter, embodiment 1 will be described with reference to the drawings.
[ 1-1. Structure ]
[ 1-1-1. outdoor machine Structure ]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an outdoor unit 1 of an air conditioner according to the present embodiment. Fig. 2 is a front view of the substrate main body. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the substrate main body.
As shown in fig. 1, the outdoor unit 1 of the present embodiment is a so-called side-stream type or side-blow type outdoor unit that sucks air into the inside through an outdoor heat exchanger disposed along a side surface, exchanges heat between the air and a refrigerant, and blows the air out from the other side surface.
As shown in fig. 1, the outdoor unit 1 includes a box-shaped casing (housing) 10 extending in the vertical direction in the longitudinal direction. In the present embodiment, each part of the housing 10 is formed of a steel plate.
The frame 10 includes: a bottom panel 11 forming the bottom surface of the frame 10, a top panel 12 forming the top surface, a front panel 13 forming a part of the front surface, a side panel 14 forming the side surface, and a back panel 15 forming the back surface.
A partition 16 is provided inside the housing 10. The inner space of the housing 10 is partitioned into a heat exchange chamber 17 and a machine chamber 18 by a partition 16.
The front panel 13 is a plate-like member that surrounds the heat exchange chamber 17 together with the partition 16 and the side panels 14. Two exhaust ports 20 are provided in the front panel 13 in parallel along the vertical direction of the housing 10. The exhaust port 20 is an opening that communicates the outside of the housing 10 with the heat exchange chamber 17. In the present embodiment, a mesh-like protective member 21 is provided in the exhaust port 20.
An outdoor heat exchanger 22 and two air blowers 23 are provided in the heat exchange chamber 17.
The outdoor heat exchanger 22 of the present embodiment extends in the height direction of the frame 10, is bent into a substantially L-shape in plan view of the frame 10 so as to face the side and back of the frame 10, and is housed in the heat exchange chamber 17.
The blower 23 of the present embodiment is a so-called axial flow fan including a propeller-shaped impeller. Each of the blowers 23 is arranged with the axial flow direction toward the exhaust port 20.
Various devices forming a refrigeration circuit, such as a compressor 24 and an expansion valve, refrigerant pipes connecting the devices, and electrical components 25 are housed in the machine room 18.
In the machine room 18, a compressor 24 is mounted and fixed on the bottom panel 11.
The partition plate 16 is a plate-like member extending in the vertical direction of the housing 10 with a predetermined height dimension and extending in the front-rear direction of the housing 10.
The separator 16 is fixed to the frame 10 by connecting the lower end thereof to the bottom panel 11, and the upper end thereof abuts against the top panel 12. The separator 16 connects the end on the front side of the housing 10 to the front panel 13, and connects the end on the rear side of the housing 10 to the rear panel.
Further, although not shown, a slit for communicating the machine chamber 18 and the heat exchange chamber 17 is provided at the upper end of the partition plate 16.
[ 1-1-2. Structure of substrate Main body ]
As shown in fig. 1, electrical components 25 are mounted above the machine room 18. The electrical component 25 includes a substrate body 30 on which a predetermined conductive pattern is formed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the substrate main body 30 is disposed substantially parallel to the spacer 16 at a predetermined interval.
Various electronic components such as a transistor, a capacitor, and a resistor are mounted on the substrate main body 30.
In the present embodiment, two current wires 31, 31 on the primary side are connected to the substrate main body 30. The current wiring 31 has both ends connected to predetermined terminals 32 of the board body 30 by soldering (welding). Further, the terminal 32 may be fixed by a screw or a snap terminal.
The current wiring 31 has a longer wire length with respect to the distance between the terminals 32. Therefore, in a state where the current wiring 31 is connected to the terminal 32, the current wiring 31 is held in an arc shape in a state where the central portion thereof is separated from the substrate main body 30.
The current wiring 31 is, for example, a current wiring 31 for passing a large current to the compressor 24 and the like.
The current wiring 31 is provided with current sensors 40 and 40, respectively. The current sensor 40 includes an annular core 42 having a hole 41 formed in the center thereof. The current wiring 31 is disposed to pass through the hole portion 41 of the core 42 of the current sensor 40.
Then, the core 42 of the current sensor 40 is fixed to the current wiring 31 by a holding member 43 such as a tie or an adhesive tape.
The current sensor 40 includes a sensor wire 44.
A connector 33 for a sensor is mounted between terminals 32 of the substrate main body 30 to which the current wiring 31 is connected. The sensor wires 44 of the two current sensors 40 are connected to the connector 33.
The sensor wires 44 of the two current sensors 40 are collected by an adhesive tape (tape, band) 45 so as not to contact the surface of the substrate main body 30.
A label 46 indicating a mark for identifying the current sensor 40 and a direction of current to the core 42 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the core 42 of the current sensor 40.
A front panel 50 (see fig. 6) covering the substrate main body 30 is provided on the front surface side of the substrate main body 30.
Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the core 42 of the current sensor 40. Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between the current wiring 31 and the current sensor 40. Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between the current sensor 40 and the substrate main body 30.
As shown in fig. 4, the inner radius of the core 42 of the current sensor 40 is d1, the outer radius of the core 42 is d2, and as shown in fig. 5, the height from the primary-side wiring to the substrate at the position where the core 42 is fixed is h. As shown in fig. 6, the diameter of the primary-side current line 31 is set to be
The distance between the front panel 50 and the substrate main body 30 is H.
In this case, the spatial distance m1 between the outer peripheral surfaces of the substrate main body 30 and the core 42 is:
therefore, h is determined so as to ensure m1 > 0, and is adjusted according to the length of the primary-side current wiring 31 or the connection position to the substrate main body 30.
The spatial distance m2 between the substrate main body 30 and the front panel 50 is:
m2＝H－h－d1－d2。
therefore, H is determined so as to secure m2 > 0, and H is adjusted according to the length of the primary-side current wiring 31 or the connection position to the substrate main body 30.
[ 1-2. actions ]
Next, the operation of the outdoor unit 1 configured as described above will be described.
When the outdoor unit 1 starts operating, the blower 23 starts to be driven to rotate. By the rotational driving of the blower 23, the outside air flows into the heat exchange chamber 17 through the outdoor heat exchanger 22, exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 22, and is discharged to the outside of the outdoor unit.
When the substrate main body 30 fails, the substrate main body 30 is replaced entirely.
That is, in the present embodiment, both ends of the current wiring 31 are connected to one substrate main body 30, and the sensor wiring 44 of the current sensor 40 through which each current wiring 31 is inserted is also connected to the connector 33 of the same substrate main body 30.
Therefore, when the substrate main body 30 is replaced, the operation of detaching the connection of the current wiring 31 and the operation of detaching the sensor wiring 44 of the current sensor 40 are not required.
[ 1-3. Effect, etc. ]
As described above, the present embodiment includes the substrate main body 30 and the electronic component disposed on the substrate main body 30, and includes the current sensor 40, the current sensor 40 includes the annular core 42, the connector 33 and both end portions of the current wiring 31 passing through the core 42 are connected to one substrate main body 30, and the connector 33 is connected to the sensor wiring 44 of the current sensor 40.
Thus, when the substrate main body 30 is replaced, the operation of detaching the connection of the current wiring 31 and the operation of detaching the sensor wiring 44 of the current sensor 40 are not required. Therefore, when the substrate main body 30 is replaced, it is possible to suppress occurrence of a connection error in the new substrate main body 30, an error in the mounting direction of the current sensor 40, and the like.
In the present embodiment, the current sensor 40 is fixed to the current wiring 31 by the holding member 43.
This can suppress movement of the current sensor 40 with respect to the current wiring 31.
In the present embodiment, two current wires 31 are provided, and one connector 33 is connected to the sensor wires 44 of the current sensor 40 provided on each of the two current wires 31.
This allows the sensor wires 44 of the current sensors 40 to be collectively provided.
In the present embodiment, the height position of the current wiring 31 is set so as to ensure a spatial distance between the substrate main body 30 and the outer peripheral surface of the core 42.
This can prevent the outer peripheral surfaces of the substrate main body 30 and the core 42 from coming into contact with each other. Therefore, the current sensor 40 can be prevented from contacting the substrate main body 30 and causing a short circuit or the like.
In the present embodiment, a front panel 50 covering the surface of the substrate main body 30 is provided, and the height position of the current wiring 31 is set so as to secure a spatial distance between the front panel 50 and the outer peripheral surface of the core 42.
This can prevent the front panel 50 from contacting the outer peripheral surface of the core 42. Therefore, the current sensor 40 can be prevented from contacting the front panel 50 and causing a short circuit or the like.
(other embodiments)
As described above, embodiment 1 is explained as an example of the technique disclosed in the present application. However, the technique in the present disclosure is not limited to this, and can be applied to embodiments in which changes, substitutions, additions, omissions, and the like are made.
Therefore, in the following, other embodiments are illustrated.
In embodiment 1, the case where the substrate structure is applied to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner has been described as an example, but the substrate structure may be applied to any substrate structure as long as the substrate main body 30 is mounted with the current wiring 31 and the current sensor 40.
[ structures supported by the above-described embodiments ]
The above embodiment supports the following configuration.
(Structure 1)
A substrate structure comprising a substrate main body and an electronic component arranged on the substrate main body, wherein the substrate structure is provided with a current sensor having an annular core, one of the substrate main bodies is connected to a connector and both ends of a current wiring passing through the core, and the connector is connected to the sensor wiring of the current sensor.
According to this configuration, when the substrate main body is replaced, the operation of detaching the current wiring and the operation of detaching the sensor wiring of the current sensor are not required. Therefore, when the substrate body is replaced, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a connection error in a new substrate body, an error in the mounting direction of the current sensor, and the like.
(Structure 2)
The substrate structure according to configuration 1, wherein the current sensor is fixed to the current wiring by a holding member.
With this configuration, the current sensor can be prevented from moving relative to the current wiring.
(Structure 3)
The substrate structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein two current lines are provided, and the sensor lines of the current sensors provided on the two current lines are connected to one of the connectors.
With this configuration, the sensor wires of the current sensors can be collectively provided.
(Structure 4)
The substrate structure according to any one of structures 1 to 3, wherein a height position of the current wiring is set so as to secure a spatial distance between the substrate main body and an outer peripheral surface of the core.
With this configuration, contact between the substrate main body and the outer peripheral surface of the core can be suppressed. Therefore, the occurrence of short-circuiting or the like due to contact between the current sensor and the substrate main body can be suppressed.
(Structure 5)
The substrate structure according to any one of structures 1 to 4, wherein a front panel is provided to cover a surface of the substrate main body, and a height position of the current wiring is set so as to secure a spatial distance between the front panel and an outer peripheral surface of the core.
According to this structure, the front panel can be prevented from contacting the outer peripheral surface of the core. Therefore, the occurrence of short-circuiting or the like due to contact between the current sensor and the front panel can be suppressed.
Industrial applicability
The present disclosure can be utilized for a substrate structure capable of suppressing generation of a connection error in a new substrate main body, an error in a mounting direction of a current sensor, and the like when the substrate main body is replaced.
Description of the reference numerals
1 outdoor machine
10 frame (casing)
16 baffle
17 heat exchange chamber
18 mechanical chamber
20 exhaust port
21 protective member
22 outdoor heat exchanger
23 blower
24 compressor
25 Electrical parts
30 substrate body
31 current wiring
32 terminal
33 connector
40 current sensor
41 hole part
42 core
43 holding member
44 sensor wiring
45 adhesive tape
46 label
50 front panel.
Claims (5)
1. A substrate structure comprising a substrate main body and an electronic component arranged on the substrate main body, characterized in that,
comprises a current sensor having an annular core,
one of the substrate bodies is connected to connectors connected to sensor wires of the current sensor and to both ends of current wires passing through the cores.
2. The substrate structure of claim 1,
the current sensor is fixed to the current wiring by a holding member.
3. The substrate structure of claim 1,
two of the current wirings are provided,
the sensor wires of the current sensor respectively provided to the two current wires are connected to one of the connectors.
4. The substrate structure of claim 1,
the height position of the current wiring is set to ensure a spatial distance between the substrate main body and the outer peripheral surface of the core.
5. The substrate structure of claim 1,
a front panel covering the surface of the substrate main body,
the height position of the current wiring is set to secure a spatial distance between the front panel and the outer peripheral surface of the core.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220730455.9U CN217131401U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Substrate structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220730455.9U CN217131401U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Substrate structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217131401U true CN217131401U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
ID=82644827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220730455.9U Active CN217131401U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Substrate structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217131401U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202220730455.9U patent/CN217131401U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7441590B2 (en) | Radiator for semiconductor | |
| JP6000470B2 (en) | Electric motors, air conditioners and electrical equipment | |
| JP6651433B2 (en) | Electronic control unit | |
| EP2811627B1 (en) | Fan motor, inline type fan motor and assembly method of the same | |
| JP2013101842A (en) | Terminal for circuit board and printed circuit board equipped with terminal for circuit board | |
| CN101173684B (en) | Fan and its frame | |
| CN217131401U (en) | Substrate structure | |
| JP5125723B2 (en) | Connector device and electronic device | |
| US20140345830A1 (en) | Dc motor device and dc fan using the same | |
| JP6026004B2 (en) | Electric motors, air conditioners and electrical equipment | |
| CN100449870C (en) | Group of least two electrical connecting modules | |
| CN210579734U (en) | Integrated circuit board for automated control easy to assemble | |
| US7332840B2 (en) | Fan motor with IC retention means | |
| CN101295898B (en) | Fan and plug thereof | |
| CN111836509A (en) | Controller device | |
| CN112863826B (en) | Flat transformer | |
| JP2018041533A (en) | Substrate connector | |
| JP3853779B2 (en) | Internal protector for hermetic electric compressor | |
| EP3456982A1 (en) | Blower comprising a holder for receiving and cooling electronic components | |
| CN111836507A (en) | Controller device | |
| JP2011097667A (en) | Electrical junction box | |
| CN218242712U (en) | Novel explosion-proof cabinet with heat dissipation and ventilation functions | |
| JP5381663B2 (en) | Connector member and electronic device using the same | |
| JP7069411B2 (en) | Indoor unit of air conditioner | |
| JP4676299B2 (en) | Circuit board structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |