CN217128786U

CN217128786U - Construction device for constructing top floor of building

Info

Publication number: CN217128786U
Application number: CN202220747239.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁竞博; 李幸福; 张兴华
Original assignee: Anhui Xingding Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xingding Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-01
Filing date: 2022-04-01
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-01

Abstract

The application relates to a construction device for constructing a top floor of a building, and relates to the technical field of top floor construction of buildings. The universal wheel comprises a universal wheel arranged at the bottom of a support frame, the support frame comprises a bottom plate and a pair of side plates, the side plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a plurality of groups of supporting assemblies are arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom plate, any group of supporting assemblies are arranged between the bottom plate, a driving assembly for driving the supporting assemblies to support is arranged between the supporting assemblies, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the supporting assemblies. Compared with the related art, the adjusting of each group of supporting components is not needed, so that time and labor are not needed.

Description

Construction device for constructing top floor of building

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building top layer construction, in particular to a construction device for constructing a building top layer.

Background

The construction equipment for building top layer is a convenient equipment for building top layer.

The current chinese patent with grant publication number CN215407276U, it includes the bottom plate, and the diapire of bottom plate is provided with the universal wheel, and the vertical protection frame that installs of upper surface outer wall of bottom plate, the bottom outside opening of protection frame are provided with the inside groove, and the slip embedding has the better supporting component of barrier propterty in the inside groove. During the use, after the device transported the construction position, constructor adjusted the supporting component to reach the effect that supports the device.

In the process of implementing the application, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology: because the supporting components in the device are four groups, and then constructors need to adjust each group of supporting components, time and labor are consumed, and improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the time and the labor are wasted due to the fact that each group of supporting assemblies needs to be adjusted, the application provides a construction device for constructing the top floor of a building.

The application provides a construction equipment who carries out construction to building top layer adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction equipment that carries out construction to building top layer, is including the universal wheel of locating the bottom of support frame, the support frame includes bottom plate and a pair of curb plate, two the curb plate with bottom plate fixed connection, the diapire of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of groups supporting component, and just arbitrary a set of supporting component with be provided with the drive between the bottom plate this the supporting component carries out the drive assembly that supports, and is adjacent be provided with the linkage subassembly between the supporting component.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the device is transported to a construction position, a constructor drives the supporting component connected with the device to support through the driving component; meanwhile, the rest three groups of supporting components are simultaneously supported through the linkage component, so that each group of supporting components does not need to be adjusted to a supporting state, and time and labor are not needed.

Optionally, the number of the support assemblies is four, and the four support assemblies are respectively located at four corners of the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this supporting mode can share the load that the device received more evenly to make the device be difficult for appearing the dangerous condition when being supported, and then improved the stability of the device during operation.

Optionally, the support assembly includes a support block, a support plate, a push spring and three support rods, a support hole is formed in the bottom wall of the bottom plate, the support block is inserted into the support hole, the drive assembly is connected to the support block, the three support rods are hinged to the bottom wall of the support block, the support plate is hinged to the bottom of the support rod, when the device needs to be supported, the support plate is abutted to the ground, and the push spring is connected between the adjacent support rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the device need support, constructor passes through the supporting shoe that drive assembly drive and its link to each other and the bracing piece will stretch out the supported hole and expand to certain angle until backup pad and ground looks butt to one side that is close to ground and the bracing piece, meanwhile, the promotion spring expands adjacent bracing piece through the elasticity of self to certain angle, then all the other three supporting component of group will support simultaneously through the linkage subassembly to need not to adjust to the supported state to each supporting component of group, and then need not consuming time hard.

Optionally, the three support rods are arranged in a triangle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this mode of arranging can be better with the load uniform distribution that the device received to every bracing piece on to it is more stable to be the structure that triangle-shaped arranged.

Optionally, a connecting rod is hinged between the adjacent support rods, and a resisting spring is connected between the connecting rod and the support rods.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting rods can enable the adjacent supporting rods to bear load together, so that the device is supported more stably; when the device need not to support, the bracing piece will be accomodate in to the bracing hole, and the elasticity that supports tight spring at this moment will pass through self promotes the connecting rod and folds to be convenient for the bracing piece accomodate.

Optionally, the connecting rod includes a first rod and a second rod, the first rod is hinged to the supporting rod adjacent to the first rod, the second rod is hinged to the supporting rod adjacent to the second rod, and the tightening spring is connected between the supporting rod adjacent to the first rod and the supporting rod adjacent to the second rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the device need not to support, the bracing piece will be accomodate in to the holding hole, support tight spring this moment and will promote first pole and second pole upwards to rotate through the elasticity of self to reach folding effect, and then the bracing piece of being convenient for is accomodate.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes a rocker, a screw rod, a driving gear and a driven gear, an accommodating cavity is formed in the bottom plate, the rocker is rotatably connected with the side wall of the bottom plate and penetrates through the side wall of the bottom plate and extends into any one of the accommodating cavities, the rocker is coaxially fixed with the driving gear, a threaded hole is formed in the top wall of the supporting block, one end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting hole and penetrates through the bottom of the supporting hole and extends into the accommodating cavity, the driven gear is coaxially fixed with the screw rod in the accommodating cavity where the driving gear is located, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the device is transported to a construction position, a constructor holds the rocker and shakes the rocker, the rotation of the rocker drives the driving gear, the driven gear and the screw connected with the driven gear to rotate in sequence, and the rotation of the screw drives the supporting component connected with the screw to support; meanwhile, the rest three groups of supporting components are simultaneously supported through the linkage component, so that each group of supporting components does not need to be adjusted to a supporting state, and time and labor are not needed.

Optionally, the linkage subassembly includes transfer line, connecting gear and rotating gear, the one end of transfer line is rotated and is connected in arbitrary the holding intracavity, the other end rotate connect in adjacent the holding intracavity, the both ends of transfer line all with connecting gear is coaxial fixed, rotating gear with the screw rod is coaxial fixed, just connecting gear with rotating gear meshes mutually.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the device is transported to a construction position, a constructor holds the rocker and shakes the rocker, the rotation of the rocker drives the driving gear, the driven gear and the screw connected with the driven gear to rotate in sequence, and the rotation of the screw drives the supporting component connected with the screw to support; meanwhile, the rotation of the screw rod connected with the driven gear sequentially drives the rotation of the rotating gear, the connecting gear and the transmission rod, so that the rest three groups of supporting assemblies are supported, each group of supporting assemblies are not required to be adjusted to a supporting state, and time and labor are not required.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. after the device is transported to a construction position, constructors drive the supporting component connected with the device to support through the driving component; meanwhile, the rest three groups of supporting components are simultaneously supported through the linkage component, so that each group of supporting components does not need to be adjusted to a supporting state, and time and labor are not needed.

2. The load that this mode of arranging can be better with the device received evenly divides to every bracing piece on to it is more stable to be the structure of triangle-shaped arrangement.

3. The connecting rods can enable the adjacent supporting rods to bear load together, so that the device is supported more stably; when the device need not to support, the bracing piece will be accomodate in to the bracing hole, and the elasticity that supports tight spring at this moment will pass through self promotes the connecting rod and folds to be convenient for the bracing piece accomodate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying a driving assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 11. a base plate; 111. a support hole; 112. an accommodating cavity; 113. a universal wheel; 12. a side plate; 13. a work table; 2. a support assembly; 21. a support block; 211. a threaded hole; 22. a support plate; 23. a push spring; 24. a support bar; 3. a connecting rod; 31. a first lever; 32. a second lever; 33. the spring is tightly propped; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a rocker; 42. a screw; 43. a driving gear; 44. a driven gear; 5. a linkage assembly; 51. a transmission rod; 52. a connecting gear; 53. the gear is rotated.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a construction device for constructing a building top layer. Referring to fig. 1, a construction device for constructing a top floor of a building includes a universal wheel 113 provided at a bottom of a support frame 1, and the universal wheel 113 facilitates movement of the device without requiring time and effort for moving the device. The support frame 1 comprises a bottom plate 11 and a pair of side plates 12, wherein the two side plates 12 are fixed with the bottom plate 11 in a welding mode, and the two side plates 12 are located at two ends of the bottom plate 11 in the length direction. A workbench 13 is connected between the two side plates 12 in a sliding mode, during construction, a constructor stands on the workbench 13, then the workbench 13 can slide upwards through pushing of a cylinder, and accordingly the constructor is conveyed to the top floor of a building and then the top floor of the building is constructed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom wall of the bottom plate 11 is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting assemblies 2, in the embodiment of the present application, the supporting assemblies 2 are four groups, and the four groups of supporting assemblies 2 are respectively located at four corners of the bottom plate 11, and the supporting manner can more uniformly distribute the load received by the device, so that the device is not easy to have a dangerous situation when being supported, and further, the stability of the device during operation is improved. A driving assembly 4 is arranged between any one group of supporting assemblies 2 and the bottom plate 11, a linkage assembly 5 is arranged between adjacent supporting assemblies 2, and after the device is transported to a construction position, a constructor drives the supporting assembly 2 connected with the constructor to support through the driving assembly 4; meanwhile, the rest three groups of supporting components 2 are simultaneously supported through the linkage component 5, so that each group of supporting components 2 does not need to be adjusted to be in a supporting state, and time and labor are not needed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the supporting assembly 2 includes a supporting block 21, a supporting plate 22, a pushing spring 23 and three supporting rods 24, supporting holes 111 are all opened at four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate 11, the supporting block 21 is inserted into the supporting holes 111 in a matching manner and slides along the vertical direction, the driving assembly 4 is connected with the supporting block 21, the three supporting rods 24 are hinged and fixed with the bottom wall of the supporting block 21, the three supporting rods 24 are arranged on the bottom wall of the supporting block 21 in a triangular manner, the arrangement mode can better evenly distribute the load received by the device to each supporting rod 24, and the triangular arrangement structure is more stable. The support plate 22 is hingedly secured to the end of the support bar 24 remote from the support block 21, the support plate 22 abutting the ground when the apparatus is supported. The push spring 23 is welded between the adjacent support rods 24, and the push spring 23 can expand the adjacent support rods 24 to a certain angle, thereby more stably supporting the device. When the device needs to support, a constructor drives the supporting block 21 connected with the constructor to slide towards one side close to the ground through the driving component 4, the supporting rod 24 extends out of the supporting hole 111 until the supporting plate 22 is abutted to the ground, meanwhile, the pushing spring 23 expands the adjacent supporting rod 24 to a certain angle through the self elasticity, and then the rest three groups of supporting components 2 support the other three groups of supporting components 2 simultaneously through the linkage component 5, so that the supporting state of each group of supporting components 2 is not required to be adjusted, and time and labor are not required.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a connecting rod 3 is hinged between adjacent support rods 24, and a resisting spring 33 is connected between the connecting rod 3 and the support rod 24, so that the adjacent support rods 24 can bear load together by the connecting rod 3, and the device is supported more stably; when the device need not to support, bracing piece 24 will be accomodate in supporting hole 111, and it will fold through self elasticity promotion connecting rod 3 to support spring 33 this moment to be convenient for bracing piece 24 to accomodate.

Referring to fig. 3, the connecting rod 3 includes a first rod 31 and a second rod 32, and the first rod 31 and the second rod 32 are hingedly fixed. First pole 31 is articulated rather than adjacent bracing piece 24, second pole 32 is articulated rather than adjacent bracing piece 24, it welds between the lateral wall of the diapire of first pole 31 and rather than adjacent bracing piece 24 and the diapire of second pole 32 and rather than adjacent bracing piece 24 to support tight spring 33, when the device need not to support, bracing piece 24 will be accomodate in the supported hole 111, it will promote first pole 31 and second pole 32 upwards to rotate through self elasticity to support tight spring 33 this moment, thereby reach folding effect, and then the bracing piece 24 of being convenient for is accomodate.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the driving assembly 4 includes a rocker 41, a screw 42, a driving gear 43 and a driven gear 44, in the embodiment of the present application, the rocker 41, the driving gear 43 and the driven gear 44 are single, four corners inside the bottom plate 11 are all provided with an accommodating cavity 112, the rocker 41 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the bottom plate 11 and penetrates through the side wall of the bottom plate 11 and extends into any accommodating cavity 112, one end of the rocker 41 located in the accommodating cavity 112 is coaxially fixed with the driving gear 43, the top wall of the supporting block 21 is provided with a threaded hole 211, one end of the screw 42 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 211, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting hole 111 and penetrates through the bottom of the supporting hole 111 and extends into the accommodating cavity 112, the driven gear 44 is coaxially fixed with the screw 42 located in the accommodating cavity 112 where the driving gear 43 is located, and the driving gear 43 is engaged with the driven gear 44. After the device is transported to a construction position, a constructor holds the rocker 41 and shakes the rocker, the rotation of the rocker 41 drives the driving gear 43, the driven gear 44 and the screw 42 connected with the driven gear 44 to rotate in sequence, and the rotation of the screw 42 drives the support assembly 2 connected with the screw to support; meanwhile, the rest three groups of supporting components 2 are simultaneously supported through the linkage component 5, so that each group of supporting components 2 does not need to be adjusted to be in a supporting state, and time and labor are not needed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the linkage assemblies 5 in the embodiment of the present application are three groups, wherein two groups of linkage assemblies 5 are connected between the support assembly 2 connected to the driving assembly 4 and the adjacent support assembly 2, and the remaining group of linkage assemblies 5 are connected between the diagonal support assembly 2 connected to the driving assembly 4 and any group of support assemblies 2 adjacent to the support assembly 2. The linkage assembly 5 comprises a transmission rod 51, a connecting gear 52 and a rotating gear 53, two ends of the transmission rod 51 are respectively positioned in the two adjacent accommodating cavities 112 and are rotatably connected with the bottom plate 11, two ends of the transmission rod 51 are coaxially fixed with the connecting gear 52, the rotating gear 53 and one end of the screw rod 42 positioned in the accommodating cavities 112 are coaxially fixed, and the connecting gear 52 is meshed with the rotating gear 53. After the device is transported to a construction position, a constructor holds the rocker 41 and shakes the rocker, the rotation of the rocker 41 drives the driving gear 43, the driven gear 44 and the screw 42 connected with the driven gear 44 to rotate in sequence, and the rotation of the screw 42 drives the support assembly 2 connected with the screw to support; meanwhile, the rotation of the screw rod 42 connected with the driven gear 44 sequentially drives the rotation of the rotating gear 53, the connecting gear 52 and the transmission rod 51, so that the rest three groups of supporting components 2 are supported without adjusting each group of supporting components 2 to a supporting state, and further without consuming time and labor.

The implementation principle of the construction device for constructing the top floor of the building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the device needs to be supported, a constructor holds the rocker 41 and shakes the rocker, the rotation of the rocker 41 drives the driving gear 43, the driven gear 44 and the screw 42 connected with the driven gear 44 to rotate in sequence, the rotation of the screw 42 drives the supporting block 21 connected with the screw to slide towards one side close to the ground, and the supporting rod 24 extends out of the supporting hole 111 until the supporting plate 22 is abutted to the ground; meanwhile, the rotation of the screw rod 42 connected to the driven gear 44 sequentially drives the rotation of the rotating gear 53, the connecting gear 52 and the transmission rod 51, so that the remaining three sets of support assemblies 2 are supported without adjusting each set of support assemblies 2 to a supporting state, and further without consuming time and labor.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction equipment to building top layer is under construction, is including universal wheel (113) of locating the bottom of support frame (1), support frame (1) includes bottom plate (11) and a pair of curb plate (12), two curb plate (12) with bottom plate (11) fixed connection, its characterized in that: the bottom wall of the bottom plate (11) is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting components (2), any group of supporting components (2) and a driving component (4) for driving the supporting components (2) to support are arranged between the bottom plate (11), and a linkage component (5) is arranged between the adjacent supporting components (2).

2. The construction apparatus for constructing a building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting assemblies (2) is four, and the four supporting assemblies (2) are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom plate (11).

3. The construction apparatus for constructing a building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component (2) comprises a supporting block (21), a supporting plate (22), a pushing spring (23) and three supporting rods (24), a supporting hole (111) is formed in the bottom wall of the bottom plate (11), the supporting block (21) is inserted into the supporting hole (111), the driving component (4) is connected with the supporting block (21), the three supporting rods (24) are hinged to the bottom wall of the supporting block (21), the supporting plate (22) is hinged to the bottoms of the supporting rods (24), when the device needs to support, the supporting plate (22) is abutted to the ground, and the pushing spring (23) is connected between the adjacent supporting rods (24).

4. A construction apparatus for constructing a roof of a building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the three support rods (24) are arranged in a triangular shape.

5. A construction apparatus for constructing a roof of a building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a connecting rod (3) is hinged between the adjacent support rods (24), and a resisting spring (33) is connected between the connecting rod (3) and the support rods (24).

6. The construction apparatus for constructing a building ceiling according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod (3) comprises a first rod (31) and a second rod (32), the first rod (31) is hinged to the supporting rod (24) adjacent to the first rod, the second rod (32) is hinged to the supporting rod (24) adjacent to the second rod, and the abutting spring (33) is connected between the first rod (31) and the supporting rod (24) adjacent to the first rod and between the second rod (32) and the supporting rod (24) adjacent to the second rod.

7. A construction apparatus for constructing a roof of a building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly (4) comprises a rocker (41), a screw rod (42), a driving gear (43) and a driven gear (44), an accommodating cavity (112) is formed in the bottom plate (11), the rocker (41) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the bottom plate (11) and penetrates through the side wall of the bottom plate (11) and extends into any accommodating cavity (112), the rocker (41) is coaxially fixed with the driving gear (43), a threaded hole (211) is formed in the top wall of the supporting block (21), one end of the screw rod (42) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (211), the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the hole bottom of the supporting hole (111) and penetrates through the hole bottom of the supporting hole (111) and extends into the accommodating cavity (112), the driven gear (44) is coaxially fixed with the screw rod (42) located in the accommodating cavity (112) where the driving gear (43) is located, and the driving gear (43) is engaged with the driven gear (44).

8. The construction apparatus for constructing a building roof as claimed in claim 7, wherein: linkage subassembly (5) are including transfer line (51), connecting gear (52) and rotating gear (53), the one end of transfer line (51) is rotated and is connected in arbitrary in holding chamber (112), the other end rotate connect in adjacent in holding chamber (112), the both ends of transfer line (51) all with connecting gear (52) coaxial fixed, rotating gear (53) with screw rod (42) coaxial fixed, just connecting gear (52) with rotating gear (53) mesh mutually.