CN217126865U

CN217126865U - Multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform

Info

Publication number: CN217126865U
Application number: CN202221026506.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佟嘉玮; 于华丽; 郝维燕; 张澜; 武帅昌
Original assignee: College Of Modern Science And Technology Hebei Agricultural University
Current assignee: College Of Modern Science And Technology Hebei Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-04-28
Filing date: 2022-04-28
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional orchard lift operation platform, including base and workstation, the workstation level sets up in the base top, and base bottom one side both ends all install first gyro wheel, the second gyro wheel is all installed at base bottom other one side both ends, and is equipped with and is used for driving two first gyro wheel pivoted actuating mechanism bottom the base, four ends of base bottom all install with two first gyro wheels and two second gyro wheels correspond the piece of scraping that sets up, and the base top is the open-type, the inside reciprocating motion mechanism who is used for reciprocating the workstation that is equipped with of base, and be equipped with orchard operation protection machanism on the workstation. The utility model discloses two movable plates can take two C type baffles to remove to can adjust the working area of this workstation, and then improve the practicality of this equipment.

Description

Multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orchard technical field especially relates to a multi-functional orchard lift operation platform.

Background

Orchard refers to the field where fruit trees are planted. Also called fruit tree gardens, with the improvement of living standard and the promotion of consumption demand of people, the planting area of fruit trees in China is increasing day by day, and in orchards with more than medium scale, the area of the fruit trees accounts for about 80%, and the area of protection forests, roads, houses, fruit picking farms and the like accounts for about 20%.

When operations such as pruning, fruit thinning and picking are carried out on an orchard, a lifting operation platform is needed, the current lifting operation platform does not have the function of adjusting the area of a workbench, the lifting operation platform needs to be moved for many times to a place where the operations are needed, the using effect is reduced, and therefore a multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform needs to be redesigned urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional orchard lift operation platform, includes base and workstation, the workstation level sets up in the base top, and base bottom one side both ends all install first gyro wheel, the second gyro wheel is all installed at base bottom other one side both ends, and is equipped with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving two first gyro wheels pivoted bottom the base, four ends of base bottom all install with two first gyro wheels and two second gyro wheels correspond the piece of scraping that sets up, and the base top is the open-type, the inside reciprocating mechanism who is used for reciprocating the workstation that is equipped with of base, and be equipped with orchard operation protection machanism on the workstation.

As a further scheme of the utility model, actuating mechanism includes the bull stick, and bull stick horizontal installation is between two first gyro wheels, the bull stick surface has cup jointed first bevel gear and fixed, and the meshing of first bevel gear one side has second bevel gear, the vertical first motor of installing in base bottom, and the output shaft of first motor installs in second bevel gear one side center department.

As a further scheme of the utility model, reciprocating mechanism includes the bar shaped plate, and the bar shaped plate has two and slides respectively in the inside both ends of base, the inside center department level of base rotates there is the lead screw, and the lead screw connection passes through threaded connection inside two bar shaped plates, the screw thread opposite direction of two bar shaped plates is connected to the lead screw, and the inside one side horizontal installation of base has the second motor, the output shaft of second motor is installed in lead screw one end center department, and just four ends in two bar shaped plate tops all articulate there is the hinge bar, four the other four ends of hinge bar articulate respectively in four ends in workstation bottom, the inside both ends of base all are equipped with the stop gear who is used for two spacing bar shaped plates.

As a further scheme of the utility model, orchard operation protection machanism includes rectangular plate and diaphragm, the inside cavity that is of workstation, and the rectangular plate has two and slides respectively inside the workstation, two the equal level in side that the rectangular plate was kept away from is fixed with the movable plate, and the both ends that two movable plates were kept away from pass workstation symmetrical side respectively, the equal vertical lagging of workstation top both ends is installed, and every lagging symmetrical both ends are the open-type, two C template baffle and symmetry setting are all installed at the movable plate top, and two horizontal edges of every C type baffle all slide inside the lagging.

As the utility model discloses a further scheme, the diaphragm slides at top in the workstation, and diaphragm top both ends all set up the chute and the symmetry setting that run through, two the rectangular plate top all is fixed with the projection, and two projections slide respectively inside two chutes, the diaphragm bottom is fixed with the fixed block and slides inside the workstation, and inside one side horizontal installation of workstation has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's output shaft is installed in fixed block one side center department.

As the utility model discloses a further scheme, stop gear includes the C template, and two minor faces of C template are installed respectively in the inside one side both ends of base, the long limit surface of C template slides inside two bar plates.

As a further scheme of the utility model, stop gear includes spacing post, and spacing horizontal fixed connection of post is inside the base, spacing post surface sliding is inside two bar shaped plates.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model provides a multi-functional orchard lift operation platform, drive second bevel gear through first motor and rotate, second bevel gear rotates and can drive first bevel gear and rotate, first bevel gear rotates and can drive the bull stick and rotate, the bull stick rotates and can drive two first gyro wheels and rotate, two first gyro wheel rotations can drive this equipment and remove, the condition that the manual movement is wasted time and energy has been avoided takes place, and through the setting of scraping the piece, can strike off the earth of adhesion on the gyro wheel, the earth of having avoided the adhesion hinders the equipment and removes, and then the result of use of this equipment has been improved.

2. A multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform is characterized in that a screw rod is driven to rotate through a second motor, the screw rod can drive two strip-shaped plates to move through rotation, and the C-shaped rods are arranged, so that the moving stability of the two strip-shaped plates is guaranteed, the two strip-shaped plates can drive a hinge rod to move, the hinge rod can drive a workbench to move through movement, so that the height of the workbench can be adjusted, in addition, through the arrangement of sleeve plates and the C-shaped baffles, workers can be protected, an electric telescopic rod can drive a fixed block to move, the fixed block can drive a transverse plate to move, the transverse plate can drive a chute to move, the chute can drive a convex column to move, the convex column can drive two rectangular plates to move, the two rectangular plates can drive two movable plates to move, the two movable plates can drive two C-shaped baffles to move, so that the working area of the workbench can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform according to embodiment 1 of the invention;

fig. 2 is a bottom view of a multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform according to the embodiment of the invention 1;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a working platform of a multifunctional orchard lifting working platform according to the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a base of a multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform according to the embodiment of the invention 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform according to the utility model discloses embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a work table; 3. sheathing; 4. a C-shaped baffle plate; 5. moving the plate; 6. a first roller; 7. a second roller; 8. scraping the block; 9. a strip plate; 10. a screw rod; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a first motor; 15. a rectangular plate; 16. a transverse plate; 17. a chute; 18. a convex column; 19. a fixed block; 20. an electric telescopic rod; 21. a second motor; 22. a hinged lever; 23. c-shaped plates; 24. a limiting column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multi-functional orchard lift operation platform, including base 1 and workstation 2, workstation 2 level sets up in base 1 top, and base 1 bottom one side both ends all install first gyro wheel 6, base 1 bottom other one side both ends all install second gyro wheel 7, and base 1 bottom is equipped with and is used for driving two first gyro wheel 6 pivoted actuating mechanism, base 1 bottom four ends all install with two first gyro wheels 6 and two second gyro wheel 7 correspond the piece 8 of scraping that sets up, and base 1 top is the open-type, base 1 is inside to be equipped with the reciprocating mechanism who is used for reciprocating workstation 2, and is equipped with orchard operation protection mechanism on workstation 2, through the setting of this equipment, conveniently to orchard operation.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a rotating rod 11, and the rotating rod 11 is horizontally installed between two first rollers 6, a first bevel gear 12 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 11 and is fixed, a second bevel gear 13 is meshed on one side of the first bevel gear 12, a first motor 14 is vertically installed at the bottom of the base 1, and an output shaft of the first motor 14 is installed at the center of one side of the second bevel gear 13, so that the device can be moved.

This embodiment, reciprocating mechanism includes strip shaped plate 9, and strip shaped plate 9 has two and slides respectively in the inside both ends of

base

1, 1 inside center department level of base rotates there is lead screw 10, and lead screw 10 connects inside through threaded connection in two strip shaped plate 9, the screw thread opposite direction of two strip shaped plate 9 of lead screw 10 connection, and 1 inside one side horizontal installation of base has second motor 21, the output shaft of second motor 21 is installed in 10 one end center departments of lead screw, and four ends in two strip shaped plate 9 tops all articulate there is hinge bar 22, four other ends of four hinge bar 22 articulate respectively in four ends in workstation 2 bottoms, the inside both ends of base 1 all are equipped with the stop gear who is used for two spacing strip shaped plate 9, can highly adjust this equipment.

In the embodiment, the orchard operation protection mechanism comprises rectangular plates 15 and transverse plates 16, the inside of a workbench 2 is hollow, two rectangular plates 15 respectively slide inside the workbench 2, the far sides of the two rectangular plates 15 are horizontally fixed with moving plates 5, the far ends of the two moving plates 5 respectively penetrate through a symmetrical side of the workbench 2, sleeve plates 3 are vertically arranged at two ends of the top of the workbench 2, the symmetrical ends of each sleeve plate 3 are both open, C-shaped plate baffles 4 are arranged at the tops of the two moving plates 5 and symmetrically arranged, two transverse edges of each C-shaped baffle 4 respectively slide inside the sleeve plates 3, the transverse plates 16 slide on the inner top of the workbench 2, two ends of the top of each transverse plate 16 are respectively provided with a through chute 17 and symmetrically arranged, convex columns 18 are fixed at the tops of the two rectangular plates 15, and the two convex columns 18 respectively slide inside the two chutes 17, fixed block 19 is fixed to diaphragm 16 bottom and slides inside workstation 2, and workstation 2 inside one side horizontal installation has electric telescopic handle 20, and electric telescopic handle 20's output shaft is installed in fixed block 19 one side center department, can adjust the working area of workstation 2.

This embodiment, stop gear includes C template 23, and two minor faces of C template 23 install respectively in the inside one side both ends of base 1, and the long limit surface of C template 23 slides inside two bar boards 9.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in actual use, the first motor 14 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 drives the two first rollers 6 to rotate, the two first rollers 6 can drive the equipment to move by rotating, time and labor are avoided in manual movement, and the soil adhered to the rollers can be scraped by the scraping block 8, so that the adhered soil is prevented from obstructing the equipment movement, the use effect of the equipment is improved, the lead screw 10 is driven by the second motor 21 to rotate, the lead screw 10 drives the two strip plates 9 to move, and the stability of the movement of the two strip plates 9 is ensured by the arrangement of the C-shaped rod 23, the two strip plates 9 can drive the hinge rod 22 to move, the hinge rod 22 can drive the workbench 2 to move, thereby can highly adjust workstation 2, in addition through the setting of lagging 3 and C type baffle 4, can protect the personnel of operation, it removes to drive fixed block 19 through electric telescopic handle 20, fixed block 19 removes and can drive diaphragm 16 and remove, diaphragm 16 removes and can drive chute 17 and remove, chute 17 removes and can drive projection 18 and remove, projection 18 removes and can drive two rectangular plates 15 and remove, two rectangular plates 15 remove and can drive two movable plates 5 and remove, two movable plates 5 can take two C type baffles 4 to remove, thereby can adjust the area of this workstation 2, and then the practicality of this equipment has been improved.

Example 2

base

Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting post 24, and the limiting post 24 is horizontally and fixedly connected inside the base 1, and the surface of the limiting post 24 slides inside the two strip-shaped plates 9.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in actual use, the second motor 21 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 rotates to drive the two strip-shaped plates 9 to move, and the arrangement of the limiting column 24 ensures the stability of the movement of the two strip-shaped plates 9, the two strip-shaped plates 9 move to drive the hinge rod 22 to move, the hinge rod 22 moves to drive the workbench 2 to move, so that the height of the workbench 2 can be adjusted, in addition, through the arrangement of the sleeve plate 3 and the C-shaped baffle 4, the personnel can be protected, the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the fixed block 19 to move, the fixed block 19 moves to drive the transverse plate 16 to move, the transverse plate 16 moves to drive the chute 17 to move, the chute 17 moves to drive the convex column 18 to move, the convex column 18 moves to drive the two rectangular plates 15 to move, the two movable plate rectangular plates 15 move to drive the two movable plates 5 to move, and the two movable plates 5 move to drive the two C-shaped baffles 4 to move, thereby the working area of the worktable 2 can be adjusted, and the practicability of the equipment is further improved.

Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as exemplary and not limiting in any way, since the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and are therefore not to be embraced therein by any reference numerals in the claims.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional orchard lift operation platform, includes base (1) and workstation (2), its characterized in that, workstation (2) level sets up in base (1) top, and base (1) bottom one side both ends all install first gyro wheel (6), second gyro wheel (7) are all installed at base (1) bottom one side both ends in addition, and base (1) bottom is equipped with and is used for driving two first gyro wheel (6) pivoted actuating mechanism, base (1) bottom four ends all are installed and are corresponded piece (8) of scraping that sets up with two first gyro wheels (6) and two second gyro wheels (7), and base (1) top is the open-type, base (1) inside is equipped with the reciprocating mechanism who is used for reciprocating workstation (2), and is equipped with orchard operation protection machanism on workstation (2).

2. A multifunctional orchard lifting platform according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rotating rod (11), the rotating rod (11) is horizontally installed between the two first rollers (6), a first bevel gear (12) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (11) and fixed, a second bevel gear (13) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (12), a first motor (14) is vertically installed at the bottom of the base (1), and an output shaft of the first motor (14) is installed at the center of one side of the second bevel gear (13).

3. A versatile orchard lifting work platform according to claim 2 characterised in that the up and down moving mechanism comprises a strip (9), two strip-shaped plates (9) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner part of the base (1), a screw rod (10) is horizontally rotated at the center of the inner part of the base (1), the screw rod (10) is connected with the inner parts of the two strip-shaped plates (9) through threads, the thread directions of the screw rod (10) for connecting the two strip-shaped plates (9) are opposite, a second motor (21) is horizontally arranged at one side in the base (1), an output shaft of the second motor (21) is arranged at the center of one end of the screw rod (10), four ends of the top of the two strip-shaped plates (9) are hinged with hinged rods (22), the other four ends of the four hinged rods (22) are respectively hinged with four ends of the bottom of the workbench (2), the inner two ends of the base (1) are provided with limiting mechanisms used for limiting the two strip-shaped plates (9).

4. The multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform according to claim 3, wherein the orchard operation protection mechanism comprises rectangular plates (15) and transverse plates (16), the workbench (2) is hollow, two rectangular plates (15) slide inside the workbench (2) respectively, the two sides, far away from the rectangular plates (15), are horizontally fixed with moving plates (5), two ends, far away from the two moving plates (5), penetrate through a symmetrical side face of the workbench (2) respectively, both ends of the top of the workbench (2) are vertically provided with sleeve plates (3), both symmetrical ends of each sleeve plate (3) are open, two C-shaped baffles (4) are mounted at the tops of the moving plates (5) and are symmetrically arranged, and both transverse edges of each C-shaped baffle (4) slide inside the sleeve plates (3).

5. The multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform according to claim 4, wherein the transverse plate (16) slides on the top of the inside of the workbench (2), the two ends of the top of the transverse plate (16) are provided with penetrating chutes (17) and are symmetrically arranged, the top of each rectangular plate (15) is fixed with a convex column (18), the two convex columns (18) slide inside the two chutes (17) respectively, the bottom of the transverse plate (16) is fixed with a fixing block (19) and slides inside the workbench (2), an electric telescopic rod (20) is horizontally arranged on one side of the inside of the workbench (2), and an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (20) is arranged at the center of one side of the fixing block (19).

6. The multifunctional orchard lifting operation platform according to claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a C-shaped plate (23), two short sides of the C-shaped plate (23) are respectively installed at two ends of one side inside the base (1), and long side surfaces of the C-shaped plate (23) slide inside the two strip-shaped plates (9).

7. A multifunctional orchard lifting platform according to claim 5, characterised in that the limiting mechanism comprises limiting columns (24), the limiting columns (24) are horizontally and fixedly connected inside the base (1), and the surfaces of the limiting columns (24) slide inside the two strip-shaped plates (9).