CN217123911U

CN217123911U - Plastic extruder capable of preventing material blockage during feeding

Info

Publication number: CN217123911U
Application number: CN202122862112.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴登寿; 刘乐君; 胡时时; 楼景杨
Original assignee: Zhejiang Norma Cultural Goods Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Norma Cultural Goods Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-19
Filing date: 2021-11-19
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent plastic extruder of feed putty, including smashing the case, the upper end outer fixed surface who smashes the case installs prevents stifled unloading mechanism, one side outer fixed surface who smashes the case installs the transmission organism, the opposite side outer fixed surface who smashes the case installs heat dissipation extruding means, the one end outer fixed surface that heat dissipation extruding means kept away from crushing case installs the discharging pipe. A prevent plastic extruder of feed putty, through the heat dissipation extruding means who sets up for plastics obtain faster cooling heat dissipation at the in-process of extruding, increase plastic extruder's work efficiency, this prevent plastic extruder of feed putty, through the stifled unloading mechanism that prevents that sets up, make whole plastic extruder the difficult jam of unloading in the course of working, the setting of cross mounting bracket is convenient for the installation of driving motor and pivot, and cross mounting bracket itself has the space, do not influence the unloading work of material.

Description

Plastic extruder capable of preventing material blockage during feeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastics processing technology field specifically is a prevent plastics extruder of feed putty.

Background

In the plastic extrusion molding equipment, the plastic extruder is generally called a main machine, and the subsequent equipment matched with the plastic extruder is called an auxiliary machine. After the development of the plastic extruder for more than 100 years, multiple types of double screws, multiple screws and even no screws and the like are derived from the original single screw. The plastic extruder (main machine) can be matched with various plastic forming auxiliary machines for pipe material, film, bar material, monofilament, flat filament, packing belt, extruding net, plate (sheet) material, profiled bar, granulating and cable covering, etc. to form various plastic extrusion forming production lines to produce various plastic products. Therefore, the plastic extrusion molding machine is one of the machines widely used in the plastic processing industry at present or in the future.

In the prior art, a chinese patent document with a patent application number of CN202020152292.1 describes a plastic extruder, and discloses a structure of the extruder, wherein the disadvantages are that the cooling and heat dissipation effects of the extruder need to be improved, and the extruder is easy to block during blanking, thereby affecting the efficiency of plastic processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a prevent plastic extruder of feed putty possesses that the extruder heat dissipation cooling is effectual, and is difficult for advantages such as jam during the unloading, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent plastics extruder of feed putty, is including smashing the case, the upper end external surface fixed mounting who smashes the case prevents stifled unloading mechanism, the one side external surface fixed mounting who smashes the case has the transmission organism, the opposite side external surface fixed mounting who smashes the case has heat dissipation extruding means, the one end external surface fixed mounting that heat dissipation extruding means kept away from crushing case has the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the heat dissipation extruder comprises a water guide steel pipe, an extrusion inner cylinder, a protection outer cylinder, a water suction pump, a water feeding pipe, an icing machine, a water outlet pipe, a water tank and an installation sleeve, wherein the water guide steel pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion inner cylinder in a surrounding mode, the outer walls of the two ends of the water guide steel pipe penetrate through the outer wall of the lower end of the protection outer cylinder, the extrusion inner cylinder is located inside the protection outer cylinder, the installation sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the protection outer cylinder, and the outer wall of one end of the water guide steel pipe penetrates through the installation sleeve.

Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the water guide steel pipe penetrates into the water tank, the inner surface of one side of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe, the outer wall of one end of the water guide steel pipe is fixedly penetrated into the water outlet pipe, the inner surface of the lower end of the water tank is fixedly provided with an icing machine, the outer wall of the other end of the water guide steel pipe is fixedly provided with a water suction pump, the water suction pump is positioned inside the water tank, and the outer surface of the upper end of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water adding pipe.

Preferably, prevent stifled unloading mechanism and include that upper portion hopper, installation change, removable cover, pivot, spacing inner piece, inserted bar, adjustment handle, installation top cover, spiral leaf, cross mounting bracket, drive motor, lower part hopper and middle part hopper, the outer fixed surface in upper portion hopper installs the installation top cover, the inside movable mounting of one end of installation top cover has the installation to change the piece.

Preferably, the inside movable mounting of the other end of installation top cover has spacing inner plate, the upper end surface fixed mounting of spacing inner plate has the inserted bar, the inserted bar runs through the movable cover, the installation changes the upper end surface of piece and the lower extreme surface fixed mounting of movable cover, the upper end surface fixed mounting of inserted bar has the regulation handle, the regulation handle is located the upper end of movable cover.

Preferably, the lower extreme external fixed surface of upper portion hopper installs the middle part hopper, the lower extreme external fixed surface of middle part hopper is connected with the lower part hopper, the upper end inner wall fixed mounting of lower part hopper has the cross mounting bracket, the lower extreme external fixed surface of cross mounting bracket installs drive motor, the upper end surface movable mounting of cross mounting bracket has the pivot, the outer wall fixed cup joint of pivot has the spiral leaf, the spiral leaf all is located the inside of middle part hopper with the pivot.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a prevent plastics extruder of feed putty possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the plastic extruder for preventing the feeding material blockage enables plastics to be cooled and radiated more quickly in the extrusion process through the arranged heat radiation extrusion mechanism, the working efficiency of the plastic extruder is increased, when the plastic extruder is used, the arrangement of the protective outer cylinder plays a certain protective installation role on the extrusion inner cylinder and the water guide steel pipe, the arrangement of the installation sleeve is convenient for the installation of partial water guide steel pipe, the arrangement of the water suction pump is convenient for one end of the water guide steel pipe to suck water from the inside of the water tank, the arrangement of the water adding pipe is convenient for people to add water into the water tank in time, the arrangement of the icer is convenient for the water inside the water tank to be cooled quickly, the cooled water is guided into the inside of the water guide steel pipe from one end of the water guide steel pipe, the extrusion inner cylinder is guided around the water guide steel pipe to effectively cool the outer wall of the extrusion inner cylinder, the arrangement of the water outlet pipe is convenient for the other end of the water guide steel pipe to be installed in the inside of the water tank to discharge water, thereby achieving a water cooling cycle and effectively saving certain water resources.

2. The plastic extruder capable of preventing feed blockage enables blanking of the whole plastic extruder to be not easily blocked in the machining process through the arranged anti-blocking blanking mechanism, when the plastic extruder is used, the arrangement of the cross-shaped mounting frame is convenient for installation of the transmission motor and the rotating shaft, the cross-shaped mounting frame is provided with a gap, the blanking work of materials is not influenced, the transmission motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, plastic processing raw materials are convenient to sequentially and spirally transfer into the crushing box while the spiral blade rotates, material blockage is not easy to cause, the arrangement of the upper hopper is convenient for rapid material feeding, a certain material blocking effect is achieved, people pull the adjusting handle upwards to drive the inserted rod and the limiting inner piece upwards, then people pull the adjusting handle to one side to pull the movable cover open to one side, the upper hopper is further opened, the feeding of people is convenient, the installation of the top sleeve is convenient for installation of a rotating piece, and (5) installing a limiting inner sheet and an inserting rod.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the plastic extruder for preventing feed material blockage of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the heat dissipation extruding mechanism in the plastic extruder for preventing feed blockage.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the anti-blocking blanking mechanism in the plastic extruder for preventing feed and material blocking.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a transmission body; 3. an anti-blocking blanking mechanism; 4. a heat dissipation extrusion mechanism; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a water guide steel pipe; 7. extruding the inner cylinder; 8. a protective outer cylinder; 9. a water suction pump; 10. a water feeding pipe; 11. an icing machine; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a water tank; 14. installing a sleeve; 15. an upper hopper; 16. installing a rotating piece; 17. a movable cover; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a limiting inner sheet; 20. inserting a rod; 21. adjusting the handle; 22. installing a top sleeve; 23. helical leaves; 24. a cross mounting bracket; 25. a drive motor; 26. a lower hopper; 27. a middle hopper.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

This example is a plastic extruder that prevents feed plugging.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a plastic extruder for preventing feed blockage comprises a crushing box 1, an anti-blocking blanking mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the crushing box 1, a transmission body 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the crushing box 1, a heat dissipation extrusion mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the other side of the crushing box 1, and a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end, far away from the crushing box 1, of the heat dissipation extrusion mechanism 4.

The heat dissipation extruding mechanism 4 comprises a water guide steel pipe 6, an extruding inner cylinder 7, a protective outer cylinder 8, a water suction pump 9, a water adding pipe 10, an icing machine 11, a water outlet pipe 12, a water tank 13 and a mounting sleeve 14, wherein the water guide steel pipe 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the extruding inner cylinder 7 in a surrounding manner, the outer walls of two ends of the water guide steel pipe 6 penetrate through the outer wall of the lower end of the protective outer cylinder 8, the extruding inner cylinder 7 is positioned inside the protective outer cylinder 8, the mounting sleeve 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the protective outer cylinder 8, the outer wall of one end of the water guide steel pipe 6 penetrates through the mounting sleeve 14, the outer wall of one end of the water guide steel pipe 6 penetrates through the inside of the water tank 13, the water outlet pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of one end of the water guide steel pipe 6, the icing machine 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the water tank 13, and the water suction pump 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the water guide steel pipe 6, the water suction pump 9 is positioned inside the water tank 13, and the outer surface of the upper end of the water tank 13 is fixedly provided with a water adding pipe 10.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a plastic extruder for preventing feeding blockage, which, through the arranged heat dissipation extruding mechanism 4, enables the plastic to be cooled and dissipated more quickly in the extruding process, increases the working efficiency of the plastic extruder, when in use, the arrangement of the protective outer cylinder 8 plays a certain protective installation role for the extruding inner cylinder 7 and the water guide steel pipe 6, the arrangement of the installation sleeve 14 is convenient for the installation of part of the water guide steel pipe 6, the arrangement of the water suction pump 9 is convenient for one end of the water guide steel pipe 6 to suck water from the inside of the water tank 13, the arrangement of the water adding pipe 10 is convenient for people to add water to the inside of the water tank 13 in time, the arrangement of the icing machine 11 is convenient for the rapid cooling of the water inside the water tank 13, the cooled water is guided into the inside of the water guide steel pipe 6 by one end of the water guide steel pipe 6, the water is guided around the extruding inner cylinder 7 along the water guide steel pipe 6, the outer wall of the extrusion inner barrel 7 is effectively cooled, the water outlet pipe 12 is arranged to facilitate the other end of the water guide steel pipe 6 to be installed inside the water tank 13 for water outlet, and further a water cooling circulation is achieved, and certain water resources are effectively saved, the plastic extruder for preventing feed blockage enables the whole plastic extruder to be difficult to block during the processing process through the arranged anti-blocking blanking mechanism 3, when in use, the arrangement of the cross-shaped mounting frame 24 is convenient for the installation of the transmission motor 25 and the rotating shaft 18, the cross-shaped mounting frame 24 has gaps, the blanking work of materials is not influenced, the transmission motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the rotating shaft 18 drives the spiral blade 23 to rotate, plastic processing raw materials are convenient to sequentially and spirally transfer into the crushing box 1 while the spiral blade 23 rotates, the material blockage is not easy to cause, the arrangement of the upper portion 15 is convenient for rapid material feeding, have certain material effect, people stimulate and adjust handle 21 upwards, and then drive inserted bar 20 and spacing inner sheet 19 upwards, later people to one side pulling adjust handle 21 can pull open movable cover 17 to one side, and then open upper portion hopper 15, and people of being convenient for feed in raw material, and the setting of installation top cover 22 is convenient for install commentaries on classics piece 16, spacing inner sheet 19 and the installation of inserted bar 20.

Detailed description of the invention

The embodiment is an embodiment of an anti-blocking blanking mechanism for a plastic extruder for preventing feeding and material blockage.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, the anti-blocking blanking mechanism for a plastic extruder for preventing material feeding and material blocking comprises an upper hopper 15, an installation rotating part 16, a movable cover 17, a rotating shaft 18, a limiting inner sheet 19, an inserted link 20, an adjusting handle 21, an installation top sleeve 22, a spiral blade 23, a cross-shaped mounting frame 24, a transmission motor 25, a lower hopper 26 and a middle hopper 27, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the upper hopper 15 is fixedly provided with the installation top sleeve 22, one end of the installation top sleeve 22 is internally and movably provided with the installation rotating part 16, the other end of the installation top sleeve 22 is internally and movably provided with the limiting inner sheet 19, the outer surface of the upper end of the limiting inner sheet 19 is fixedly provided with the inserted link 20, the inserted link 20 penetrates through the movable cover 17, the outer surface of the upper end of the installation rotating part 16 is fixedly provided with the outer surface of the lower end of the movable cover 17, the outer surface of the upper end of the inserted link 20 is fixedly provided with the adjusting handle 21, the adjusting handle 21 is positioned at the upper end of the movable cover 17, the lower extreme external surface fixed mounting of upper portion hopper 15 has middle part hopper 27, the lower extreme external surface fixed connection of middle part hopper 27 has lower part hopper 26, the upper end inner wall fixed mounting of lower part hopper 26 has cross mounting bracket 24, the lower extreme external surface fixed mounting of cross mounting bracket 24 has drive motor 25, the upper end external surface movable mounting of cross mounting bracket 24 has pivot 18, the outer wall of pivot 18 is fixed to have cup jointed spiral leaf 23, spiral leaf 23 all is located middle part hopper 27's inside with pivot 18.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second (a, b, etc.) and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent plastic extruder of feed putty, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: smash the upper end external fixed surface of case (1) and install stifled unloading mechanism (3), the one side external fixed surface of smashing case (1) installs transmission organism (2), the opposite side external fixed surface of smashing case (1) installs heat dissipation extruding means (4), the one end external fixed surface that crushing case (1) was kept away from in heat dissipation extruding means (4) installs discharging pipe (5).

2. A plastic extruder for preventing feed clogging as defined in claim 1, wherein: heat dissipation extruding means (4) include water guide steel pipe (6), extrude inner tube (7), protection urceolus (8), water pump (9), filler pipe (10), iced machine (11), outlet pipe (12), water tank (13) and installation sleeve pipe (14), the outer wall fixed ring that extrudes inner tube (7) is installed water guide steel pipe (6), the lower extreme outer wall of protection urceolus (8) is all run through to the both ends outer wall of water guide steel pipe (6), extrude the inside that inner tube (7) are located protection urceolus (8), the lower extreme outer wall fixed mounting of protection urceolus (8) has installation sleeve pipe (14), the one end outer wall of water guide steel pipe (6) runs through installation sleeve pipe (14).

3. A plastic extruder for preventing feed clogging as defined in claim 2, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that the outer wall of one end of the water guide steel pipe (6) penetrates into the water tank (13), a water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of one side of the water tank (13), the outer wall of one end of the water guide steel pipe (6) fixedly penetrates into the water outlet pipe (12), an icing machine (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the lower end of the water tank (13), a water suction pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other end of the water guide steel pipe (6), the water suction pump (9) is located inside the water tank (13), and a water adding pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the water tank (13).

4. A plastic extruder for preventing feed clogging as defined in claim 1, wherein: prevent stifled unloading mechanism (3) including upper portion hopper (15), installation commentaries on classics piece (16), movable cover (17), pivot (18), spacing inner piece (19), inserted bar (20), adjustment handle (21), installation top cover (22), spiral leaf (23), cross mounting bracket (24), driving motor (25), lower part hopper (26) and middle part hopper (27), the upper end fixed surface of upper portion hopper (15) installs installation top cover (22), the inside movable mounting of one end of installation top cover (22) has installation commentaries on classics piece (16).

5. A plastic extruder for preventing feed clogging as defined in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable cover, including installation top cover (22), the inside movable mounting of the other end of installation top cover (22) has spacing inner wafer (19), the upper end external fixed surface of spacing inner wafer (19) installs inserted bar (20), inserted bar (20) run through removable cover (17), the installation changes the upper end surface of piece (16) and the lower extreme external fixed surface installation of removable cover (17), the upper end external fixed surface of inserted bar (20) installs regulation handle (21), regulation handle (21) are located the upper end of removable cover (17).

6. A plastic extruder for preventing feed clogging as defined in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a multi-functional conveyor belt, including upper portion hopper (15), the lower extreme external fixed surface of upper portion hopper (15) installs middle part hopper (27), the lower extreme external fixed surface of middle part hopper (27) is connected with lower part hopper (26), the upper end inner wall fixed mounting of lower part hopper (26) has cross mounting bracket (24), the lower extreme external fixed surface of cross mounting bracket (24) installs drive motor (25), the upper end surface movable mounting of cross mounting bracket (24) has pivot (18), the outer wall of pivot (18) is fixed to have cup jointed spiral leaf (23), spiral leaf (23) all are located the inside of middle part hopper (27) with pivot (18).