CN217122983U - Positioning and clamping device and mechanical product assembling system - Google Patents
Positioning and clamping device and mechanical product assembling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217122983U CN217122983U CN202121436837.2U CN202121436837U CN217122983U CN 217122983 U CN217122983 U CN 217122983U CN 202121436837 U CN202121436837 U CN 202121436837U CN 217122983 U CN217122983 U CN 217122983U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an equipment system of positioning and clamping device and mechanical product. The positioning and clamping device comprises a first bottom plate; the second bottom plate is rotatably connected with the first bottom plate; the connecting support piece is rotatably connected to the second bottom plate; the rotating connecting plate is arranged on one side of the connecting support piece, which is far away from the second bottom plate; a stopper mechanism capable of stably stopping the rotation connecting plate; and the mounting adapter plate is detachably connected to the rotary connecting plate and used for mounting parts to be assembled. The utility model provides a positioning and clamping device can realize the switching of spare part equipment position through the upset of second bottom plate and connection support piece's rotation, has shortened the time that the spare part upset consumeed to shorten the equipment time of spare part, improved the packaging efficiency of spare part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a positioning and clamping device technical field especially relates to an assembly system of positioning and clamping device and mechanical product.
Background
In the assembling process of part of valve parts, the parts need to be positioned and clamped through a workbench and a tool. When the assembling position of the valve type parts needs to be switched, the valve type parts need to be overturned and repositioned and clamped.
At present, the turnover of valve parts is usually carried out by adopting a manual carrying mode, so that the turnover of the valve parts needs to consume a long time, the assembly time of the valve parts is prolonged, and the assembly efficiency of the valve parts is reduced.
Therefore, how to improve the assembly efficiency of the valve parts is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides a positioning and clamping device to improve the assembling efficiency of valve parts.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a positioning and clamping device, comprising:
a first base plate;
the second bottom plate is rotatably connected with the first bottom plate;
the connecting support piece is rotatably connected to the second bottom plate;
the rotating connecting plate is arranged on one side, away from the second bottom plate, of the connecting support piece;
the stop mechanism can stably stop the rotating connecting plate; and
the mounting adapter plate is detachably connected with the rotary connecting plate and used for mounting parts to be assembled.
Preferably, in the positioning and clamping device, the connecting support is a turntable bearing.
Preferably, in the positioning and clamping device, the rotating connecting plate is circular, and the outer circumference of the rotating connecting plate is provided with a plurality of stop grooves which are uniformly distributed, and the stop mechanism can be matched with the stop grooves.
Preferably, in the positioning and clamping device, the first base plate and the second base plate are rotatably connected through a damping rotating shaft.
Preferably, in the above positioning and clamping device, the positioning and clamping device further includes a vertical limiting block disposed on the sidewall of the first bottom plate and a vertical matching limiting block disposed on the second bottom plate, and the vertical limiting block and the vertical matching limiting block can be in contact fit.
Preferably, in the positioning and clamping device, a horizontal limiting block is further included, and the horizontal limiting block is disposed on the first bottom plate.
Preferably, in the above positioning and clamping device, the rotation angle of the connecting support member is 0 ° to 360 °.
Preferably, in the positioning and clamping device, the rotation angle of the second base plate is 0 ° to 90 °.
Preferably, in the above positioning and clamping device, the device further comprises a product positioning tool and a rotary quick-release positioning pin, wherein the product positioning tool is used for fixing a product to be assembled, and the product positioning tool is mounted on the rotary connecting plate.
Preferably, in the above positioning and clamping device, the positioning and clamping device further includes a tool holder for fixing the first base plate and a turning handle disposed on the second base plate, and the tool holder is detachably connected to the first base plate.
An assembly system for a mechanical product, comprising a positioning and clamping device as defined in any one of the preceding claims.
When the positioning and clamping device provided by the utility model is used, the part to be assembled is arranged on the mounting adapter plate, when the assembly position of the part needs to be switched, the second bottom plate can be turned over relative to the first bottom plate, the turned-over second bottom plate drives the rotary connecting plate to turn over relative to the first bottom plate through the connecting and supporting piece, so that the mounting adapter plate is turned over relative to the first bottom plate, the part to be assembled arranged on the mounting adapter plate is turned over relative to the first bottom plate, and the switching of the assembly position is realized; in addition, the connecting support piece can be rotated, so that the connecting support piece drives the rotating connecting plate to rotate, the rotating connecting plate drives the mounting adapter plate to rotate, and the mounting adapter plate drives the part to be assembled to rotate, so that the assembly positions can be switched; because the stop mechanism can stably stop the rotating connecting plate, after the assembling position of the part to be assembled is switched in place, the stop mechanism can stop the part to be assembled through the rotating connecting plate and the mounting adapter plate, and the stability of the positioning and clamping device is improved. Therefore, the utility model provides a positioning and clamping device can realize the switching of spare part equipment position through the upset of second bottom plate and the rotation of connecting support piece, has shortened the time that the spare part upset consumeed to the equipment time of spare part has been shortened, the packaging efficiency of spare part has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning and clamping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another positioning and clamping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second bottom plate of the positioning and clamping device according to the embodiment of the present invention when the second bottom plate is turned to the vertical state;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second bottom plate of a positioning and clamping device according to an embodiment of the present invention when the second bottom plate is turned to a horizontal state.
Wherein, 100 is first bottom plate, 101 is perpendicular stopper, 102 is horizontal stopper, 200 is the second bottom plate, 201 is perpendicular cooperation stopper, 202 is the upset handle, 300 is connecting support piece, 400 is the swivelling joint board, 401 is the groove that moves, 500 is the fender mechanism, 600 is the installation keysets, 700 is the damping pivot, 800 is the product location frock, 900 is the frock support.
Detailed Description
In view of this, the core of the present invention is to provide a positioning and clamping device to improve the assembling efficiency of the components.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a positioning and clamping device, which includes a first bottom plate 100, a second bottom plate 200, a connection support 300, a rotation connection plate 400, a stopping mechanism 500, and an installation adapter plate 600.
Wherein, the second base plate 200 is rotatably connected with the first base plate 100; the connection supporter 300 is rotatably connected to the second base plate 200; the rotation connection plate 400 is disposed at a side of the connection support 300 away from the second base plate 200; the stopper mechanism 500 can stably stop the rotation connecting plate 400; the mounting adapter plate 600 is detachably connected to the rotating connection plate 400, and the mounting adapter plate 600 is used for mounting parts to be assembled.
When the positioning and clamping device provided by the utility model is used, the part to be assembled is installed on the installation adapter plate 600, when the assembly position of the part needs to be switched, the second bottom plate 200 can be turned over relative to the first bottom plate 100, the turned-over second bottom plate 200 drives the rotary connecting plate 400 to turn over relative to the first bottom plate 100 through the connecting and supporting piece 300, so that the installation adapter plate 600 is turned over relative to the first bottom plate 100, the part to be assembled installed on the installation adapter plate 600 is turned over relative to the first bottom plate 100, and the switching of the assembly position is realized; in addition, the connecting support member 300 can also be rotated, so that the connecting support member 300 drives the rotating connecting plate 400 to rotate, the rotating connecting plate 400 drives the mounting adapter plate 600 to rotate, and the mounting adapter plate 600 drives the part to be assembled to rotate, thereby realizing the switching of the assembling positions; since the stopping mechanism 500 can stably stop the rotating connecting plate 400, after the assembling position of the part to be assembled is switched in place, the stopping mechanism 500 can stop the part to be assembled through the rotating connecting plate 400 and the mounting adapter plate 600, and the stability of the positioning and clamping device is improved. Therefore, the utility model provides a positioning and clamping device can realize the switching of spare part equipment position through the upset of second bottom plate 200 and the rotation of connecting support piece 300, has shortened the time that the spare part upset consumes to the equipment time of spare part has been shortened, the packaging efficiency of spare part has been improved.
It should be noted that the connecting support 300 may be a disk-shaped part, a circular ring-shaped part, or a turntable bearing, etc. rotatably connected to the second base plate 200, as long as it can drive the rotating connection plate 400 and the mounting adapter plate 600 to rotate, so that the types of the parts to be assembled mounted on the mounting adapter plate 600 switch the assembly position are all within the protection scope of the present invention; preferably, the embodiment of the present invention adopts a turntable bearing.
Moreover, the rotary connecting plate 400 may be circular, square or polygonal, and any shape that can meet the use requirement is within the protection scope of the present invention; preferably, the embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt circular shape swivelling joint board 400 to swivelling joint board 400's outer circumference is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's locking groove 401, and stop mechanism 500 can cooperate with locking groove 401, so that when swivelling joint board 400 rotated around its self axis, stop mechanism 500 can stop a plurality of turned position of swivelling joint board 400, satisfies the switching demand of waiting to assemble the part to a plurality of assembled position.
The utility model does not limit the specific number of the stop grooves 401, in practical application, the number of the stop grooves 401 can be adjusted adaptively according to the factors such as the appearance, the volume, the assembly position and the like of the parts to be assembled, and the number of the stop grooves 401 which can meet the use requirement is within the protection scope of the utility model; preferably, the number of the stop grooves 401 provided by the embodiment of the present invention is eight, and the stop grooves are respectively the first stop groove, the second stop groove, the third stop groove, the fourth stop groove, the fifth stop groove, the sixth stop groove, the seventh stop groove and the eighth stop groove, and the first stop groove, the second stop groove, the third stop groove, the fourth stop groove, the fifth stop groove, the sixth stop groove, the seventh stop groove and the eighth stop groove are uniformly distributed along the outer circumference of the rotating connection plate 400, so that the rotating connection plate 400 can be fixed at a certain angle through the cooperation of the stop grooves 401 and the stop mechanisms 500 after rotating for every 45 degrees, and when the valve body is assembled, the seamless switching of 4 vertical assembly surfaces of the valve body can be realized.
In addition, the first bottom plate 100 and the second bottom plate 200 may be connected by a pin connection, a hinge connection, or a rotary joint connection, and any way that the first bottom plate 100 and the second bottom plate 200 can be detachably connected belongs to the protection scope of the present invention; preferably, the embodiment of the present invention provides a first bottom plate 100 and a second bottom plate 200 rotatably connected through a damping rotating shaft 700, so as to reduce the damage of the vibration and the external impact to the parts to be assembled, and improve the precision of the positioning and clamping device.
Further, the positioning and clamping device further comprises a vertical limiting block 101 arranged on the side wall of the first base plate 100 and a vertical matching limiting block 201 arranged on the second base plate 200, wherein the vertical limiting block 101 and the vertical matching limiting block 201 can be in contact fit, so that the second base plate 200 is fixed at a certain position through the contact fit of the vertical limiting block 101 and the vertical matching limiting block 201, and the mounting adapter plate 600 connected with the second base plate 200 is fixed at a certain position, thereby assembling parts to be assembled mounted on the mounting adapter plate 600; preferably, the embodiment of the present invention provides a contact cooperation through the perpendicular stopper 101 and the perpendicular stopper 201 makes the second bottom plate 200 fix in the vertical state to operate the perpendicular assembly surface of the valve body.
Moreover, the positioning and clamping device further comprises a horizontal limiting block 102 arranged on the first base plate 100, so that after the second base plate 200 is turned over to the first base plate 100 around the damping rotating shaft 700, the first base plate 100 supports the second base plate 200 through the horizontal limiting block 102, rigid contact between the first base plate 100 and the second base plate 200 is reduced, and stability of the positioning and clamping device is improved; meanwhile, the second base plate 200 is fixed in a horizontal state by the horizontal stopper 102, so that the mounting surface of the valve body, which is far away from the second base plate 200, is located at an upward position.
The rotation angle of the connection supporting member 300 provided by the utility model can be 90 degrees, 180 degrees or 360 degrees, and in practical application, the rotation angle of the connection supporting member 300 can be adjusted adaptively according to the factors such as the appearance, the volume and the assembly position of the part to be assembled, and the rotation angle which can meet the use requirement is within the protection scope of the utility model; preferably, the utility model provides a connection support piece 300's turned angle is 0 ~ 360 to when the equipment valve body, switch 4 perpendicular assembly faces of valve body one by one.
Similarly, the rotation angle of the second base plate 200 of the positioning and clamping device may be 90 °, 120 ° or 60 °, and in practical application, the rotation angle of the second base plate 200 may be adaptively adjusted according to the shape, volume, assembly position and other factors of the component to be assembled, and the rotation angle that can meet the use requirement is within the protection scope of the present invention; preferably, the utility model provides a second bottom plate 200's turned angle is 0 ~ 90 to make second bottom plate 200 have two kinds of states of horizontality and vertical state, can overturn the assembly face of keeping away from second bottom plate 200 on the valve body to position up through switching horizontality and vertical state, the workman of being convenient for assembles the assembly face of keeping away from second bottom plate 200 on to the valve body.
The utility model provides a positioning and clamping device also comprises a product positioning tool 800 and a rotary quick-release positioning pin, wherein the product positioning tool 800 is used for fixing a product to be assembled, and the product positioning tool 800 is arranged on the rotary connecting plate 400 so as to fix the product to be assembled on the product positioning tool 800 and drive the product positioning tool 800 to rotate and turn over through the rotary connecting plate 400, thereby switching the assembly position of the product to be assembled; moreover, the product to be assembled can be quickly positioned and fixed by rotating the quick-release positioning pin, so that the fixing efficiency of the product to be assembled is improved, and the assembling efficiency is further improved.
Further, the utility model provides a positioning and clamping device is still including the frock support 900 that is used for fixed first bottom plate 100 and set up the upset handle 202 on second bottom plate 200, and frock support 900 can be dismantled with first bottom plate 100 and be connected to overturn second bottom plate 200 through upset handle 202, it is fixed with this positioning and clamping device through frock support 900, improve this positioning and clamping device when second bottom plate 200 overturns and connect support piece 300 and rotate the stability.
It should be noted that, the tool holder 900 and the first bottom plate 100 may be connected by bolts, slots or flanges, and any detachable connection is within the protection scope of the present invention; preferably, the embodiment of the present invention adopts a bolt connection.
Additionally, the utility model provides a positioning and clamping device can nevertheless not only be limited to the clamp to valve class part tight, can also be used to electron product, automobile parts or the clamp of domestic appliance spare part tight, consequently, the utility model discloses do not specifically limit to this positioning and clamping device's range of application.
Furthermore, the utility model also discloses an equipment system of mechanical product, include as above arbitrary one location clamping device, consequently had all technical effect above-mentioned location clamping device concurrently, this text is no longer repeated here one by one.
The terms "first" and "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not set forth for a listed step or element but may include steps or elements not listed.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (11)
1. A positioning and clamping device, comprising:
a first base plate;
a second base plate rotatably connected to the first base plate;
the connecting support piece is rotatably connected to the second bottom plate;
the rotating connecting plate is arranged on one side, far away from the second bottom plate, of the connecting support piece;
the stop mechanism can stably stop the rotating connecting plate; and
the mounting adapter plate is detachably connected with the rotary connecting plate and used for mounting parts to be assembled.
2. The positioning and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said connecting support is a turntable bearing.
3. The positioning and clamping device as recited in claim 1, wherein said rotating link plate is circular and has a plurality of evenly distributed stop grooves on its outer circumference, said stop means being capable of engaging said stop grooves.
4. The alignment and clamping assembly of claim 1 wherein said first base plate and said second base plate are rotatably coupled by a damped rotating shaft.
5. The positioning and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a vertical limiting block disposed on the sidewall of the first bottom plate and a vertical fitting limiting block disposed on the second bottom plate, wherein the vertical limiting block and the vertical fitting limiting block can be in contact fit.
6. The positioning and clamping device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a horizontal stop block disposed on said first base plate.
7. The positioning and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the angle of rotation of the connecting support is 0 ° -360 °.
8. The positioning and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle of rotation of said second base plate is 0 ° -90 °.
9. The positioning and clamping device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a product positioning tool and a rotary quick-release positioning pin, wherein the product positioning tool is used for fixing a product to be assembled, and the product positioning tool is mounted on the rotary connecting plate.
10. The positioning and clamping device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a tooling support for fixing said first base plate and a flipping handle disposed on said second base plate, said tooling support being detachably connected to said first base plate.
11. An assembly system of mechanical products, characterized in that it comprises a positioning and clamping device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121436837.2U CN217122983U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Positioning and clamping device and mechanical product assembling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121436837.2U CN217122983U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Positioning and clamping device and mechanical product assembling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217122983U true CN217122983U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121436837.2U Active CN217122983U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Positioning and clamping device and mechanical product assembling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217122983U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-25 CN CN202121436837.2U patent/CN217122983U/en active Active
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