CN217122722U - Steel construction grinding device with clearance function - Google Patents
Steel construction grinding device with clearance function Download PDFInfo
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- CN217122722U CN217122722U CN202220941591.2U CN202220941591U CN217122722U CN 217122722 U CN217122722 U CN 217122722U CN 202220941591 U CN202220941591 U CN 202220941591U CN 217122722 U CN217122722 U CN 217122722U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及打磨装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种带有清理功能的钢结构打磨装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a steel structure grinding device with a cleaning function.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在工地的钢管切割多为现场进行,切割后的端面毛刺较多,使用安全性差,且切割后无法立即使用,多是相互焊接组合使用,但是焊接时需要进行打磨。如现有技术CN113732859A公开了一种具有自动清理功能的钢结构打磨装置,包括主架、打磨架、收纳组件、中板、压紧组件、锁紧模组和夹座;该装置可以进行不同的管件的端部打磨,适应性强,并自动进行打磨抛光且在打磨处打磨出斜面,保证焊接稳定,并代替人工更加均匀和高效,同时带有自动的碎屑气动循环收纳装置,自动实现固气分离,保证循环气的清洁和流畅。At present, most of the steel pipe cutting at the construction site is carried out on-site, and there are many burrs on the end face after cutting, which is not safe to use, and cannot be used immediately after cutting. For example, the prior art CN113732859A discloses a steel structure grinding device with automatic cleaning function, including a main frame, a grinding frame, a receiving component, a middle plate, a pressing component, a locking module and a clamping seat; the device can perform different The end of the pipe is ground and has strong adaptability. It is automatically ground and polished, and the bevel is ground at the grinding place to ensure stable welding and more uniform and efficient instead of manual work. Gas separation to ensure clean and smooth circulating gas.
而现有技术中,虽然可以对钢管打磨时的碎屑进行清理,但是现有技术中的整个打磨装置较为复杂,操作不便,尤其对钢管切割后端部的毛刺,在打磨时也不具有良好的缓冲效果,致使打磨轮容易因受到过大冲击而加剧使用寿命的缩短,且在清理过程中碎屑在下落中也容易堆积在下料板上,影响正常的下料使用。为此,我们提供了一种带有清理功能的钢结构打磨装置。In the prior art, although the debris during steel pipe grinding can be cleaned, the entire grinding device in the prior art is complex and inconvenient to operate, especially for the burrs at the rear end of the steel pipe cutting, which does not perform well during grinding. The buffering effect of the grinding wheel is easy to aggravate the shortening of the service life due to excessive impact, and the debris is also easy to accumulate on the blanking plate during the cleaning process, which affects the normal blanking use. To this end, we provide a steel structure grinding device with a cleaning function.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种带有清理功能的钢结构打磨装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a steel structure grinding device with cleaning function in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种带有清理功能的钢结构打磨装置,包括机台和固定安装在机台上的打磨罩,所述打磨罩的左侧内壁上固定安装有用于对钢管进行支撑的支撑套,支撑套的上方还活动安装有用于对钢管进行夹装定位的夹套,打磨罩的顶部固定安装有液压缸,且液压缸的输出端活动贯穿至打磨罩内并与夹套固定连接;A steel structure grinding device with cleaning function, comprising a machine table and a grinding cover fixedly installed on the machine table, a support sleeve for supporting the steel pipe is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the grinding cover, and the support sleeve is A jacket for clamping and positioning the steel pipe is also movably installed above, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding cover, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder movably penetrates into the grinding cover and is fixedly connected with the jacket;
所述打磨罩内还活动安装有用于对钢管端部进行打磨的打磨轮,打磨罩的右侧固定安装有伸缩电机,伸缩电机的输出端活动贯穿至打磨罩内并固定安装有打磨电机,打磨电机的输出端固定连接有转动柱,转动柱上设有缓冲腔,缓冲腔内沿水平方向滑动安装有导向块,导向块与缓冲腔的右侧内壁之间固定连接有缓冲弹簧,导向块的左侧固定连接有缓冲连杆,且缓冲连杆的左端与打磨轮的右侧固定连接;The grinding hood is also movably installed with a grinding wheel for grinding the end of the steel pipe. A telescopic motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding hood. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the rotating column is provided with a buffer cavity, a guide block is slidably installed in the buffer cavity along the horizontal direction, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the guide block and the inner wall of the right side of the buffer cavity. A buffer connecting rod is fixedly connected on the left side, and the left end of the buffer connecting rod is fixedly connected with the right side of the grinding wheel;
位于打磨轮下方的打磨罩的底部固定安装有下料斗,机台上设有空腔,且下料斗的底侧延伸至空腔内,空腔的左侧内壁上还滑动安装有倾斜设置的下料板,且下料板的倾斜底端活动贯穿至机台的右外侧;空腔内还固定安装有横板,横板的顶部通过安装板固定安装有旋转电机,旋转电机的输出端固定套接有凸轮,且凸轮的顶侧与下料板下表面滚动接触。The bottom of the grinding cover located under the grinding wheel is fixedly installed with a lower hopper, a cavity is arranged on the machine table, and the bottom side of the lower hopper extends into the cavity, and the left inner wall of the cavity is also slidably installed with an inclined lower hopper. The inclined bottom end of the blanking plate runs through the right outer side of the machine table; a horizontal plate is also fixedly installed in the cavity, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly installed with a rotating motor through the mounting plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixed with a sleeve A cam is connected, and the top side of the cam is in rolling contact with the lower surface of the blanking plate.
作为进一步的优选,位于凸轮两侧的横板的顶部均固定连接有复位弹簧,且复位弹簧的顶端与下料板的底部固定连接。As a further preference, the tops of the horizontal plates on both sides of the cam are fixedly connected with return springs, and the tops of the return springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the blanking plate.
作为进一步的优选,所述下料板的底部左侧与横板的顶部之间固定连接有竖向伸缩杆,位于空腔内下料板的底部右侧还固定连接有导向杆,且导向杆沿竖直方向滑动贯穿至横板的下方。As a further preference, a vertical telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the bottom left side of the blanking plate and the top of the horizontal plate, and a guide rod is also fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the blanking board in the cavity, and the guide rod Slide in the vertical direction to the bottom of the horizontal plate.
作为进一步的优选,所述下料板的顶部还开设有导料槽;所述下料板的右下方还放置有废料收集箱。As a further preference, the top of the blanking plate is also provided with a material guide groove; and a waste collection box is also placed at the lower right of the blanking plate.
作为进一步的优选,所述打磨罩的左侧内壁上设有放置口,且放置口与钢管相适配。As a further preference, a placement opening is provided on the left inner wall of the sanding cover, and the placement opening is adapted to the steel pipe.
作为进一步的优选,所述导向块的顶部和底部均固定连接有横向滑块,缓冲腔的顶部内壁和底部内壁上均设有横向滑槽,且横向滑块沿水平方向滑动安装于横向滑槽内。As a further preference, the top and bottom of the guide block are fixedly connected with transverse sliders, the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the buffer cavity are both provided with transverse sliding grooves, and the transverse sliding block is slidably installed on the transverse sliding grooves in the horizontal direction. Inside.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,通过液压缸输出端的伸出,带动夹套下移,进而可以将钢管夹紧固定在夹套与支撑套之间;然后通过伸缩电机的输出端带动打磨电机以及打磨轮整体右移,并使打磨轮与钢管接触,与此同时,还通过打磨电机的工作来带动转动柱、缓冲连杆以及打磨轮的整体旋转,从而可以对钢管端部进行旋转打磨;1. In this utility model, the extension of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the jacket to move down, and then the steel pipe can be clamped and fixed between the jacket and the support sleeve; then the grinding motor and the grinding wheel are driven by the output end of the telescopic motor. The whole is moved to the right and the grinding wheel is in contact with the steel pipe. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating column, the buffer link and the grinding wheel is driven by the work of the grinding motor, so that the end of the steel pipe can be rotated and ground;
2、本实用新型中,当打磨轮受到过大的冲击力时,打磨轮可以向右缓冲活动并通过缓冲连杆带动导向块右移,进而对缓冲弹簧缓冲压缩,这样通过缓冲弹簧的缓冲形变,可以大大消耗一分部过大的冲击力,以防止打磨轮容易因受到过大冲击而加剧使用寿命缩短的情形发生;2. In the present utility model, when the grinding wheel is subjected to an excessive impact force, the grinding wheel can buffer the movement to the right and drive the guide block to move to the right through the buffer link, thereby buffering and compressing the buffer spring. , which can greatly consume a part of the excessive impact force to prevent the grinding wheel from being easily affected by excessive impact and aggravating the shortening of the service life;
3、本实用新型中,通过旋转电机带动凸轮旋转,进而使下料板上下震荡,同时复位弹簧起到复位作用,这样通过下料板的上下震荡,可以使得下料板在上下震荡中进行下落,以防止碎屑在下落过程中容易堆积而影响到正常下料使用的问题出现,进一步的提高了实用性;3. In this utility model, the cam is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, so that the blanking plate oscillates up and down, and at the same time the reset spring plays a reset role, so that the blanking plate can be made to fall in the up and down oscillation through the up and down oscillation of the blanking plate. , in order to prevent the debris from easily accumulating during the falling process and affecting the normal use of blanking, which further improves the practicability;
综上所述,本实用新型中提供的一种带有清理功能的钢结构打磨装置,不仅便于对钢管的端部进行打磨,而且在打磨过程中还具有良好的缓冲效果,以防打磨轮容易因受到过大冲击而加剧使用寿命缩短的情形发生,同时还可以使下料板在上下震荡中进行下落,以防碎屑在下落过程中容易堆积而影响到正常下料使用的问题出现,进一步的提高了实用性。To sum up, the steel structure grinding device with cleaning function provided in the present utility model is not only convenient for grinding the end of the steel pipe, but also has a good buffering effect during the grinding process to prevent the grinding wheel from being easy to grind. Due to the excessive impact, the shortening of the service life is aggravated. At the same time, the blanking plate can be dropped in the up and down vibration to prevent the debris from easily accumulating during the falling process and affecting the normal blanking. improved usability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种带有清理功能的钢结构打磨装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of steel structure grinding device with cleaning function proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A部分放大的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of part A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1中B部分放大的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part B in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1、机台;10、空腔;2、打磨罩;3、液压缸;31、夹套;32、支撑套;4、伸缩电机;5、打磨电机;6、打磨轮;61、缓冲连杆;62、导向块;63、缓冲弹簧;64、缓冲腔;65、横向滑块;66、转动柱;7、下料斗;8、下料板;80、横板;81、安装板;82、旋转电机;83、凸轮;84、复位弹簧;85、导向杆;86、竖向伸缩杆;9、废料收集箱。In the figure: 1. Machine; 10. Cavity; 2. Grinding cover; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 31. Jacket; 32. Support sleeve; 4. Telescopic motor; 5. Grinding motor; 6. Grinding wheel; 61. Buffer link; 62, guide block; 63, buffer spring; 64, buffer cavity; 65, transverse slider; 66, rotating column; 7, lower hopper; 8, blanking plate; 80, horizontal plate; 81,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,一种带有清理功能的钢结构打磨装置,包括机台1和固定安装在机台1上的打磨罩2,所述打磨罩2的左侧内壁上固定安装有用于对钢管进行支撑的支撑套32,支撑套32的上方还活动安装有用于对钢管进行夹装定位的夹套31,打磨罩2的顶部固定安装有液压缸3,且液压缸3的输出端活动贯穿至打磨罩2内并与夹套31固定连接;1-3, a steel structure grinding device with cleaning function includes a machine table 1 and a
所述打磨罩2内还活动安装有用于对钢管端部进行打磨的打磨轮6,打磨罩2的右侧固定安装有伸缩电机4,伸缩电机4的输出端活动贯穿至打磨罩2内并固定安装有打磨电机5,打磨电机5的输出端固定连接有转动柱66,转动柱66上设有缓冲腔64,缓冲腔64内沿水平方向滑动安装有导向块62,导向块62与缓冲腔64的右侧内壁之间固定连接有缓冲弹簧63,导向块62的左侧固定连接有缓冲连杆61,且缓冲连杆61的左端与打磨轮6的右侧固定连接;The
位于打磨轮6下方的打磨罩2的底部固定安装有下料斗7,机台1上设有空腔10,且下料斗7的底侧延伸至空腔10内,空腔10的左侧内壁上还滑动安装有倾斜设置的下料板8,且下料板8的倾斜底端活动贯穿至机台1的右外侧;空腔10内还固定安装有横板80,横板80的顶部通过安装板81固定安装有旋转电机82,旋转电机82的输出端固定套接有凸轮83,且凸轮83的顶侧与下料板8下表面滚动接触。A lowering hopper 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding
在本实例中,位于凸轮83两侧的横板80的顶部均固定连接有复位弹簧84,且复位弹簧84的顶端与下料板8的底部固定连接。In this example, the tops of the
在本实例中,所述下料板8的底部左侧与横板80的顶部之间固定连接有竖向伸缩杆86,位于空腔10内下料板8的底部右侧还固定连接有导向杆85,且导向杆85沿竖直方向滑动贯穿至横板80的下方。In this example, a vertical
在本实例中,所述下料板8的顶部还开设有导料槽;所述下料板8的右下方还放置有废料收集箱9。In this example, the top of the
在本实例中,所述打磨罩2的左侧内壁上设有放置口,且放置口与钢管相适配。In this example, a placement opening is provided on the left inner wall of the grinding
在本实例中,所述导向块62的顶部和底部均固定连接有横向滑块65,缓冲腔64的顶部内壁和底部内壁上均设有横向滑槽,且横向滑块65沿水平方向滑动安装于横向滑槽内。In this example, the top and bottom of the
本实用新型中提供的一种带有清理功能的钢结构打磨装置,当需要对钢管打磨时,通过液压缸3输出端的伸出,带动夹套31下移,进而可以将钢管夹紧固定在夹套31与支撑套32之间;然后通过伸缩电机4的输出端带动打磨电机5以及打磨轮6整体右移,并使打磨轮6与钢管接触,与此同时,还通过打磨电机5的工作来带动转动柱66、缓冲连杆61以及打磨轮6的整体旋转,从而可以对钢管端部进行旋转打磨;并且在打磨过程中,当打磨轮6受到过大的冲击力时,打磨轮6可以向右缓冲活动并通过缓冲连杆61带动导向块62右移,进而对缓冲弹簧63缓冲压缩,这样通过缓冲弹簧63的缓冲形变,可以大大消耗一分部过大的冲击力,以防止打磨轮6容易因受到过大冲击而加剧使用寿命缩短的情形发生;另外,当打磨中产生的碎屑还会通过下料斗7下落至下料板8上,并通过下料板8下落至废料收集箱9内收集即可;与此同时,下落时还通过旋转电机2带动凸轮83旋转,进而使下料板88上下震荡,同时复位弹簧84起到复位作用,这样通过下料板88的上下震荡,可以使得下料板88在上下震荡中进行下落,以防止碎屑在下落过程中容易堆积而影响到正常下料使用的问题出现,进一步的提高了实用性。The utility model provides a steel structure grinding device with a cleaning function. When the steel pipe needs to be ground, the output end of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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CN116060400B (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-06-16 | 江苏康斯派尔再生资源有限公司 | Dirt removing and cleaning device for steel drum renovation |
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