CN217121450U

CN217121450U - Aluminum alloy fan material piercing press

Info

Publication number: CN217121450U
Application number: CN202220316152.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜楠
Original assignee: Shanghai Yiqian Metal Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yiqian Metal Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-16
Filing date: 2022-02-16
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-16

Abstract

The application relates to an aluminum alloy fan material piercing press, including the frame, install in piercing press body, slide rail in the frame and put the thing board, the slide rail install in the frame, just the slide rail is located piercing press body below, it connects in to put thing board sliding in the slide rail, be equipped with on the slide rail and be used for the drive it follows to put the thing board the gliding actuating mechanism of slide rail. This application has and need not carry out any regulation and therefore more convenient effect to the section bar around the operation of punching a hole.

Description

Aluminum alloy fan material piercing press

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of aluminum alloy door and window production equipment, in particular to an aluminum alloy fan material punching machine.

Background

The aluminum alloy section is mostly a hollow thin-wall combined section, has light weight and excellent mechanical properties, and is seen in the properties of strength, hardness, density, sealing property and the like. The aluminum alloy section is convenient to extrude, the extruded section has high dimensional accuracy, and the section can show bronze, golden yellow, silvery white and other colors after surface treatment, and is selected from a plurality of colors. Due to the advantages of the aluminum alloy section, the aluminum alloy section is commonly used as a material for doors and windows, is firm, durable, small in deformation, good in sealing performance, environment-friendly and free of formaldehyde, and is popular with more and more consumers.

Aluminum alloy doors and windows can be divided into flat-open doors and windows and sliding doors and windows according to opening modes, the production flow of the flat-open doors and windows and the production flow of the sliding doors and windows are different but approximately the same, and the aluminum alloy doors and windows are divided into frame material production and sash material production. When the sash material is produced, various holes (such as lock holes, mounting holes and the like) are generally milled or punched on the aluminum alloy section bar no matter the sash material is a sliding door or a casement door or window. Since the milling machine is not convenient for the punching and milling of long sections, the sections are generally punched in a punching manner at present.

Because the aluminum alloy section bar has a large length, the aluminum alloy section bar is generally conveyed by a conveyor belt when holes are punched on the section bar. After the primary punching is finished, the conveyor belt is started to convey the section for a certain distance, and the secondary punching operation is carried out. Because the section bar needs to be supported strongly in the punching process, the general method at present is to arrange a fixed supporting block on a punching machine, and two sides of the supporting block need to be provided with conveyor belts for conveying the section bar. Just the roof that just needs two conveyer belts of adjustment and supporting shoe is in same horizontal plane this moment, otherwise the problem on the conveyer belt of pressure dispersion when perhaps appearing punching a hole, or the unable problem of carrying the section bar of conveyer belt appears, and is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem of present common piercing press punching hole in-process regulation, this application provides an aluminum alloy fan material piercing press.

The application provides an aluminum alloy fan material piercing press adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an aluminum alloy fan material piercing press, includes the frame, install in piercing press body, slide rail and the thing board of putting in the frame, the slide rail install in the frame, just the slide rail is located piercing press body below, it connects in to put thing board sliding connection in the slide rail, be equipped with on the slide rail and be used for the drive it follows to put the thing board the gliding actuating mechanism of slide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because drive structure can directly drive whole thing board of putting and slide along the slide rail, and the slide rail can form powerful support to the thing board, consequently, when carrying out aluminum alloy fan material section bar and punching a hole, only need put the thing board with the section bar on, put the thing board through the actuating mechanism drive afterwards and remove in order to drive the section bar of putting on the thing board in. After the position of the section bar is moved to the preset position, the punching machine body is started to punch the section bar. The whole operation process almost does not need any adjustment, and the next punching operation can be carried out after the object placing plate is reset.

Optionally, the slide rail includes a supporting table and a rail, the supporting table is fixedly connected to the frame, the rail has two rails and two rails which are both fixedly connected to the supporting table, the top wall of the two rails is provided with a groove, the two grooves cooperate to form a sliding groove, and the object placing plate is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the common dovetail groove-shaped slide rail, the drive mechanism is required to be arranged at two ends, the slide rail formed by two rails is particularly favorable for space layout on the basis of ensuring enough supporting force, and the drive mechanism and the like can be hidden below the slide rail so as to reduce the floor area of equipment.

Optionally, two strengthening plates are arranged on the two rails and used for connecting the two rails into a whole, the two strengthening plates are arranged at two ends of the rails, and two ends of each strengthening plate are respectively fixedly connected with one rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two orbital lower extremes directly link to each other with the brace table, therefore stability is higher, and orbital both ends are all unrestricted, therefore stability is relatively poor. All set up the reinforcing plate at track both ends in addition, be connected two orbital tip, can show the possibility that reduces the track and take place deformation.

Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a mounting seat, a lead screw, a thread bushing and a power source, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the frame, a first shaft seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, a second shaft seat is fixedly mounted on the reinforcing plate away from one end of the mounting seat, two ends of the lead screw are respectively rotatably connected with the first shaft seat and the second shaft seat, the thread bushing is in thread fit with the lead screw, the thread bushing is fixedly connected with the object placing plate, and the power source is mounted on the mounting seat for driving the lead screw to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, power supply drive lead screw rotates the back, and the lead screw drives the thread bush and slides along the lead screw to drive and put the thing board with thread bush fixed connection and slide along the track. The whole driving mechanism can be arranged on the rack below the object placing plate, so that the occupied area is small.

Optionally, the bottom wall of the object placing plate is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the thread sleeve is arranged on the connecting plate in a penetrating manner and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, put the thing board and pass through connecting plate and thread bush components of a whole that can function independently connection, change in the installation of carrying out the thread bush.

Optionally, the power source includes a driving motor, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a transmission belt, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the first belt pulley is connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor by a key, the second belt pulley is connected to the lead screw by a key, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor drives the lead screw through first band pulley, drive belt and second band pulley and rotates after the start to the removal of thing board is put in the drive. Similarly, the power source can be arranged below the object placing plate, so that the equipment saves more space.

Optionally, two groups of ring grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the object placing plate, the two groups of ring grooves are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the object placing plate, each group of ring grooves comprises a plurality of ring grooves, and one group of ring grooves is arranged at intervals in the length direction of the object placing plate; the tank bottom of recess has seted up first air channel, first air channel is linked together through pipeline and compressed air source, first air channel with the annular is linked together.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to reduce the resistance when putting the thing board and slide, the tank bottom of putting the diapire of thing board and recess all is comparatively smooth. But when punching press to the section bar, put the thing board and receive great vertical effort, the resistance that two smooth planes removed once more after closely laminating is great. Additionally, the annular groove is formed in the bottom wall of the storage plate, the first vent groove is formed in the groove bottom of the groove, compressed air is introduced into the first vent groove, resistance when the storage plate slides can be greatly reduced, and resistance when the storage plate slides again after being stressed can also be reduced.

Optionally, a second vent groove is further formed in the bottom of the groove, and the second vent groove is communicated with the first vent groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the resistance that receives when putting the thing board and removing can further be reduced to the second air channel of additionally seting up, improves and slides smooth and easy degree.

Optionally, the tank bottom of recess is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad is located piercing press body below, two the backup pad orientation is close to each other the direction extends, cross arrangement's third air passage groove is seted up to the roof of backup pad, the third air passage groove is linked together through pipeline and compressed air source, the third air passage groove with the annular is linked together.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the punching machine body punches a hole on the section bar, the force borne by the object placing plate right below the punching machine is the largest, and correspondingly, the force borne by the groove bottom of the groove is also the largest. Additionally, the supporting plate is arranged at the groove bottom below the punching machine body, so that the contact area between the storage plate and the groove bottom can be increased, and the supporting effect of the storage plate is improved. Further set up the third ventilation hole of cross arrangement and let in compressed air in the third ventilation hole on putting the thing board, can further reduce and put the resistance between thing board and the backup pad.

Optionally, a housing for shielding the sliding rail is arranged on the peripheral side wall of the object placing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, there is the waste material to produce when punching a hole the operation to the section bar, additionally sets up the housing in the week lateral wall of putting the thing board, can greatly reduced waste material drop the influence to actuating mechanism etc..

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the structure of the punching machine is specially designed, so that the object placing plate with the material conveying function has a good supporting function, and the complexity of the whole operation process is greatly reduced because the object placing plate before and after operation is almost not required to be adjusted;

2. through the special design of the sliding rail structure, the whole driving structure can be arranged in the space below the object placing plate, so that the floor area of the equipment is reduced;

3. some grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the object placing plate and the groove bottom of the groove, and compressed air is introduced into the grooves, so that the resistance of the object placing plate during sliding can be remarkably reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the slide rail and the object placing plate according to the embodiment of the present application, and the slide rail is in a detached state in the drawing.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a drive mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a bottom view of a shelf according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a punch body; 2. a slide rail; 21. a support table; 22. a track; 23. a reinforcing plate; 24. a groove; 3. a storage plate; 31. a card slot; 32. a housing; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a mounting seat; 42. a first shaft seat; 43. a second shaft base; 44. a lead screw; 45. a threaded sleeve; 46. a connecting plate; 47. a power source; 471. a drive motor; 472. a first pulley; 473. a second pulley; 474. a transmission belt; 51. a ring groove; 52. a first vent channel; 53. a second vent groove; 6. a support plate; 61. and a third vent groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses an aluminum alloy fan material punching machine.

Referring to fig. 1, the aluminum alloy sash punching machine comprises a frame 1 arranged on the ground, a punching machine body 11 fixedly installed on the frame 1 and used for punching a section, a sliding rail 2 and a storage plate 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the slide rail 2 includes a support table 21 and a rail 22, the support table 21 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 by bolts, and the support table 21 is located below the punch body 11; the track 22 has two and two tracks 22 all fixed connection in the roof of brace table 21, and the length direction of two tracks 22 is parallel, and the roof of two tracks 22 is located same horizontal plane, and the length direction of two tracks 22 directions and the feed direction coincidence of section bar. The two rails 22 are provided with two reinforcing plates 23 for integrally connecting the two rails 22, and the two reinforcing plates 23 are respectively connected to two ends of the rails 22. One end of each reinforcing plate 23 is fixedly connected with the end of one rail 22, and the ends of the two rails 22 are connected through the reinforcing plates 23.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, grooves 24 are formed in the top walls of the two rails 22 along the length direction, the grooves 24 penetrate through the side walls of the two rails 22 close to one side, and the two grooves 24 are matched to form sliding grooves. Put the thing board 3 and erect in the spout that two recesses 24 cooperation formed, the tank bottom of two recesses 24 all supports tightly with the diapire of putting the thing board 3, puts thing board 3 and spout sliding fit. The clamping groove 31 is circumferentially formed in the circumferential side wall of the object placing plate 3, and the clamping groove 31 is circumferentially clamped and connected with the sliding rail 2 in a clamping mode to reduce the number of shells 32 of waste materials falling into the sliding rail 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a driving mechanism 4 for driving the object placing plate 3 to slide along the sliding rail 2 is further mounted on the sliding rail 2, and the driving mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 41, a lead screw 44, a threaded sleeve 45, a connecting plate 46 and a power source 47. The mounting seat 41 is fixedly mounted on the rack 1 below the object placing plate 3, the mounting seat 41 is fixedly mounted with a first shaft seat 42 at the end far away from the rack 1, the reinforcing plate 23 at the end far away from the mounting seat 41 is fixedly mounted with a second shaft seat 43, the lead screw 44 is positioned below the object placing plate 3, the length direction of the lead screw 44 is parallel to the length direction of the object placing plate 3, and the two ends of the lead screw 44 are respectively rotatably arranged on the first shaft seat 42 and the second shaft seat 43. Screw 44 and with lead screw 44 threaded connection are located to the thread bush 45 cover, and connecting plate 46 fixed connection is in the diapire of putting thing board 3, and the thread bush 45 runs through connecting plate 46 and is connected with connecting plate 46 through the bolt. When the screw rod 44 rotates, the threaded sleeve 45 in threaded connection with the screw rod is driven to slide along the screw rod 44, and the object placing plate 3 connected with the threaded sleeve 45 through the connecting plate 46 is driven to slide along the slide rail 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the power source 47 includes a driving motor 471, a first pulley 472, a second pulley 473, and a transmission belt 474, the driving motor 471 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 41, the first pulley 472 is keyed to a driving shaft of the driving motor 471, the second pulley 473 is sleeved on the lead screw 44 and is keyed to the lead screw 44, and the transmission belt 474 is sleeved on the first pulley 472 and the second pulley 473. When the driving motor 471 is activated, the driving belt 474 is driven by the first belt pulley 472, and the driving belt 474 further drives the second belt pulley 473, so as to rotate the lead screw 44.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, two sets of ring grooves 51 are opened on the bottom wall of the object placing plate 3, the two sets of ring grooves 51 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the object placing plate 3, each set of ring grooves 51 includes a plurality of ring grooves 51, and the plurality of ring grooves 51 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the object placing plate 3. The bottom of the groove 24 is provided with a first vent groove 52 along the length direction, and the first vent groove 52 is communicated with a compressed air source through a pipeline so as to form a high-pressure air film in the first vent groove 52. The bottom of the groove 24 is further provided with a plurality of second ventilation grooves 53, the second ventilation grooves 53 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the groove 24, and the second ventilation grooves 53 extend along the width direction of the groove 24 and are communicated with the first ventilation grooves 52. The first ventilation groove 52 and the second ventilation groove 53 are both communicated with the ring groove 51 on the bottom wall of the object placing plate 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the bottom of the groove 24 is further provided with a support plate 6, the support plate 6 is positioned below the punch body 11, the width of the support plate 6 is larger than that of the groove 24, and the two support plates 6 extend towards the direction of approaching each other. Two backup pads 6 can form stronger support to putting the thing board 3 of piercing press body 11 below. The third air passing grooves 61 which are arranged in a crossed mode are formed in the top walls of the two supporting plates 6, and the third air passing grooves 61 are communicated with a compressed air source through pipelines so as to form high-pressure air films in the third air passing grooves 61. The third air passing groove 61 is communicated with the ring groove 51 on the bottom wall of the object placing plate 3.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy fan material piercing press which characterized in that: including frame (1), install in piercing press body (11), slide rail (2) and thing board (3) put in frame (1), slide rail (2) install in frame (1), just slide rail (2) are located piercing press body (11) below, it in slide rail (2) to put thing board (3) sliding connection, be equipped with on slide rail (2) and be used for the drive it follows to put thing board (3) slide rail (2) gliding actuating mechanism (4).

2. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: slide rail (2) are including brace table (21) and track (22), brace table (21) fixed connection in frame (1), track (22) have two and two equal fixed connection in track (22) brace table (21), two the roof of track (22) all is seted up recess (24), two recess (24) cooperation forms the spout, put thing board (3) with spout sliding fit.

3. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as set forth in claim 2, wherein: two be equipped with on track (22) and be used for with two strengthen board (23) as an organic whole are connected to track (22), strengthen board (23) have two and divide into and locate the both ends of track (22), every strengthen the both ends of board (23) respectively with one track (22) fixed connection.

4. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as set forth in claim 3, wherein: actuating mechanism (4) include mount pad (41), lead screw (44), thread bush (45) and power supply (47), mount pad (41) fixed mounting in frame (1), fixed mounting has first axle bed (42) on mount pad (41), keeps away from mount pad (41) one end fixed mounting has second axle bed (43) on intensive board (23), the both ends of lead screw (44) respectively with first axle bed (42) with second axle bed (43) rotate to be connected, thread bush (45) with lead screw (44) screw-thread fit, thread bush (45) with put thing board (3) fixed connection, power supply (47) install in mount pad (41) are used for the drive lead screw (44) rotate.

5. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the bottom wall of the object placing plate (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (46), and the threaded sleeve (45) penetrates through the connecting plate (46) and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (46).

6. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the power source (47) comprises a driving motor (471), a first belt wheel (472), a second belt wheel (473) and a transmission belt (474), the driving motor (471) is fixedly installed on the installation seat (41), the first belt wheel (472) is in key connection with a driving shaft of the driving motor (471), the second belt wheel (473) is in key connection with the lead screw (44), and the transmission belt (474) is sleeved on the first belt wheel (472) and the second belt wheel (473).

7. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as recited in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein: two groups of ring grooves (51) are formed in the bottom wall of the object placing plate (3), the two groups of ring grooves (51) are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the object placing plate (3), each group of ring grooves (51) comprises a plurality of ring grooves (51), and one group of ring grooves (51) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the object placing plate (3); first air channel (52) have been seted up to the tank bottom of recess (24), first air channel (52) are linked together through pipeline and compressed air source, first air channel (52) with annular (51) are linked together.

8. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as set forth in claim 7, wherein: and a second vent groove (53) is further formed in the bottom of the groove (24), and the second vent groove (53) is communicated with the first vent groove (52).

9. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the tank bottom of recess (24) is equipped with backup pad (6), backup pad (6) are located piercing press body (11) below, two backup pad (6) are towards the direction that is close to each other and extend, cross arrangement's third air channel (61) are seted up to the roof of backup pad (6), third air channel (61) are linked together through pipeline and compressed air source, third air channel (61) with annular (51) are linked together.

10. An aluminum alloy fan stock punch machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a housing (32) used for shielding the sliding rail (2) is arranged on the peripheral side wall of the object placing plate (3).