CN217119559U - White carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device - Google Patents
White carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217119559U CN217119559U CN202220784181.1U CN202220784181U CN217119559U CN 217119559 U CN217119559 U CN 217119559U CN 202220784181 U CN202220784181 U CN 202220784181U CN 217119559 U CN217119559 U CN 217119559U
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- connecting rod
- carbon black
- white carbon
- screen
- liquid separation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device, belonging to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, comprising a screen separator, a filter plate, a filtrate collecting box, a connecting rod and a driving motor; the filter plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the screen; the upper part of the screening device is provided with a feed inlet; the bottom of the filtrate collecting box is communicated with a liquid outlet; the whole L shape that is of connecting rod sets up in the sieve separator, and the vertical section of connecting rod extends to the filter plate top, and the horizontal segment passes the sieve separator lateral wall and links to each other with driving motor, driving motor drives connecting rod reciprocating motion. The driving motor drives the connecting rod to stir the emulsion-shaped white carbon black slurry of the sieving device, so that the separation of the liquid phase and the solid phase is accelerated, and the separated liquid enters the filtrate collecting box through the filter plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, specifically speaking are white carbon black thick liquid solid-liquid separation equipment.
Background
The white carbon black is a general term for white powdery X-ray amorphous silicic acid and silicate products, and mainly refers to precipitated silica and superfine silica gel. The slurry produced in the production process is latex-shaped, has high viscosity and specific gravity, contains solids, has uneven sizes, needs to be further scattered and ground by a high-speed dispersion machine, grinds the solids at extremely high speed, and generally has short service cycle, more faults and high maintenance frequency. In order to reduce the workload of the high-speed dispersion machine and reduce the faults of the high-speed dispersion machine, the slurry needs to be subjected to solid-liquid separation in advance in the previous step, the solid is separated out, and then the filtrate enters the high-speed dispersion machine to reduce the solid content of the feed of the high-speed dispersion machine. The white carbon black slurry is latex and has certain viscosity, and the contained liquid phase and solid phase are difficult to separate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For the white carbon black thick liquid of solving emulsion form carrying on the poor and long problem of time of liquid phase, solid phase separation effect, the utility model provides a white carbon black thick liquid solid-liquid separation equipment.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device comprises a screening device, a filter plate, a filtrate collection box, a connecting rod and a driving motor;
the filter plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the screen; the upper part of the screening device is provided with a feed inlet;
the bottom of the filtrate collecting box is communicated with a liquid outlet;
the whole L shape that is of connecting rod sets up in the sieve separator, and the vertical section of connecting rod extends to the filter plate top, and the horizontal segment passes the sieve separator lateral wall and links to each other with driving motor, driving motor drives connecting rod reciprocating motion.
The driving motor drives the connecting rod to stir the emulsion-shaped white carbon black slurry of the sieving device, so that the separation of the liquid phase and the solid phase is accelerated, and the separated liquid enters the filtrate collecting box through the filter plate.
The utility model discloses a further improvement still, be connected with the crank on above-mentioned driving motor's the output shaft, the one end that driving motor was kept away from to the crank is equipped with the arch, the cover is equipped with the bearing of connecting the connecting rod in the arch. The crank is driven by an output shaft of the driving motor to swing in a reciprocating mode, and the connecting rod is driven to do reciprocating motion.
The utility model discloses a further improvement still, is equipped with the recess of spacing bearing on the above-mentioned arch. The bearing is limited through the groove, and the situation that the connecting rod is separated from the bulge is avoided.
The utility model discloses a further improvement still, above-mentioned screening ware is inside to be equipped with the scraper blade that contacts with the filter plate upper surface, the scraper blade meets with the connecting rod. The contact area between the scraper and the filter plate is increased, and the area of the white carbon black slurry acting on the emulsion is enlarged.
The utility model is further improved in that a group of opposite sides of the screening device are respectively provided with a filter residue collecting box communicated with the interior of the screening device; and the bottom of the filter residue collecting box is communicated with a residue discharge port. The filtered solids are collected by a residue collection box.
The utility model discloses a further improvement still, two the filter residue collecting box distributes in connecting rod reciprocating motion's direction. So that the filtered solid can rapidly enter the filter residue collecting box to be collected under the reciprocating pushing action of the connecting rod.
The utility model discloses a further improvement still, above-mentioned sieve separator is equipped with the fender liquid board with the kneck of filter residue collecting box. The threshold of the separated liquid entering the filter residue collecting box is increased through the liquid baffle plate.
The utility model is further improved by that a vibrator is arranged on the inner wall of the screening device. The vibrator acts on the sieving device and generates vibration, so that the separation efficiency of the liquid phase and the solid phase of the emulsion-shaped white carbon black slurry is improved.
The utility model discloses a further improvement still, the bottom of above-mentioned screening ware is equipped with the landing leg, the screening ware is connected through the elastic component on landing leg upper portion. The vibration transmission of the screen is reduced by the elastic element.
The utility model discloses a further improvement still, the top surface of above-mentioned screening ware is equipped with the viewing aperture. The components participating in solid-liquid separation inside the screening device and the operation condition are known in time through the observation port.
According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the beneficial effects are that: the driving motor drives the connecting rod to stir the emulsion-shaped white carbon black slurry of the sieving device, so that the separation of the liquid phase and the solid phase is accelerated, and the separated liquid enters the filtrate collecting box through the filter plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a screen, 11, a feed inlet, 12, an observation port, 2, a filter plate, 3, a connecting rod, 31, a scraper, 4, a driving motor, 41, a crank, 42, a bulge, 5, a filtrate collecting box, 51, a liquid discharge port, 6, a filter residue collecting box, 61, a liquid baffle plate, 62, a residue discharge port, 7, supporting legs, 71, an elastic piece, 8, a vibrator, 81 and a guard plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
As shown in the attached drawing, the white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device comprises a sieving device 1, a filter plate 2, a filtrate collection box 5, a connecting rod 3 and a driving motor 4;
the screen 1 is of a hollow structure with an open bottom surface, the filtrate collection box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the screen 1 and communicated with the screen 1, and the filter plate 2 is arranged at the bottom surface of the screen 1; the upper part of the sieving device 1 is provided with a feeding hole 11; the top surface of the screen 1 is provided with a viewing port 12. The components participating in solid-liquid separation and the operation conditions in the sieving device 1 can be known in time through the observation port 12.
The filter plate 2 is made of stainless steel, so that iron and iron are prevented from being scraped mutually to cause noise. And the aperture size of the filter plate 2 is adjusted according to the production requirement.
The bottom of the filtrate collecting box 5 is communicated with a liquid outlet 51;
the whole L-shaped that is of connecting rod 3 sets up in sieve separator 1, and the vertical section of connecting rod 3 extends to 2 tops of filter plate, and the horizontal segment passes 1 lateral wall of sieve separator and links to each other with driving motor 4, driving motor 4 drives connecting rod 3 reciprocating motion. The driving motor 4 drives the connecting rod 3 to stir the emulsion-shaped white carbon black slurry of the sieving device 1, so that the separation of the liquid phase and the solid phase is accelerated, and the separated liquid enters the filtrate collecting box 5 through the filter plate 2.
The side wall of the sieving device 1 is provided with a through hole for allowing the connecting rod 3 to pass through.
The output shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected with a crank 41, one end of the crank 41, which is far away from the driving motor 4, is provided with a bulge 42, and a bearing connected with the connecting rod 3 is sleeved on the bulge 42. The crank 41 is driven by the output shaft of the driving motor 4 to swing in a reciprocating manner, so as to drive the connecting rod 3 to reciprocate. The protrusion 42 is provided with a groove for limiting the bearing. The bearing is limited by the groove, so that the connecting rod 3 is prevented from being separated from the bulge 42. The groove and the moving track of the connecting rod 3 are in the same plane.
The inner part of the sieving device 1 is provided with a scraping plate 31 which is contacted with the upper surface of the filter plate 2, and the scraping plate 31 is connected with the connecting rod 3. The scraper 31 increases the contact area with the filter plate 2, thereby enlarging the area of the silica slurry acting on the latex. The scraper 31 is made of polyurethane, so that the wear resistance and elasticity of the scraper 31 are ensured; the scraper 31 is detachably connected with the connecting rod 3.
A pair of edges of the screen 1 are provided with a filter residue collecting box 6 communicated with the inside of the screen 1; the bottom of the filter residue collecting box 6 is communicated with a residue discharge port 62. The filtered solids are collected by a residue collection tank 6. And the filter residue collecting boxes 6 are distributed in the direction of reciprocating movement of the connecting rod 3. So that the filtered solid can rapidly enter the filter residue collecting box 6 to be collected under the reciprocating pushing action of the connecting rod 3.
And a liquid baffle plate 61 is arranged at the interface of the sieving device 1 and the filter residue collecting box 6. The height of the liquid baffle plate 61 can be adjusted and set according to the discharge speed of the filtrate, and the threshold of the separated liquid entering the filter residue collecting box 6 is increased through the liquid baffle plate 61. That is to say, keep off the liquid board 61 and set up in the edge of filter plate 2 and filter residue collecting box 6, can improve liquid filterable efficiency downwards on the one hand, and on the other hand can effectively avoid liquid overflow to keep off the liquid board 61 and enter into filter residue collecting box 6.
And a vibrator 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the sieving device 1. The vibrator 8 acts on the sieving device 1 and generates vibration, so that the separation efficiency of the liquid phase and the solid phase of the emulsion-shaped white carbon black slurry is improved. The 8 hammers of the vibrator are eccentrically arranged, so that the eccentricity can be adjusted, the size of the vibration force can be adjusted, and the vibrator is flexible and convenient. A guard plate 81 is also arranged between the rapper 8 and the inner wall of the screen 1 to reduce the influence on the side wall of the screen 1.
The bottom of the screen 1 is provided with a support leg 7, and the upper part of the support leg 7 is connected with the screen 1 through an elastic part 71. The transmission of vibrations of the screen 1 is reduced by the elastic element 71.
The upper cover plate of the sieving device 1 is of a detachable movable structure, and the filter plate 2 is of a detachable movable structure.
All detachable bolts used for connection in the device adopt anti-loosening measures.
In conclusion, when the device is used, materials enter the sieving device 1 through the feeding hole 11, the connecting rod 3 is driven to move through the crank 41 under the reciprocating rotation of the driving motor 4, and the scraper 31 is driven by the connecting rod 3 to stir the materials on the upper surface of the filter plate 2 so as to accelerate the separation of liquid phase and solid phase in the materials; along with the accumulation of the materials on the filter plate 2, under the stirring action of the scraper 31, the liquid part in the materials gradually descends to pass through the filter plate 2, the solid slag is accumulated at the upper part, and when the solid slag is accumulated to a certain height, the solid slag walks through the liquid baffle plate 61 to enter the filter residue collecting box 6. The liquid is collected in a certain amount in the filtrate collection box 5 and then is discharged through a liquid outlet 51; the solid slag is discharged through a slag discharge port 62 after a certain amount of solid slag is collected in the slag collecting box 6.
The shaker 8 vibrates the screen 1 to accelerate the separation of the liquid phase and solid phase of the material.
A white carbon black thick liquid solid-liquid separation equipment, driving motor drives the connecting rod and stirs the white carbon black thick liquid of the emulsion form of screening ware, liquid phase and solid-phase separation with higher speed, the liquid of separation enters into the filtrating collecting box through the filter plate.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used for distinguishing relative relationships in positions, if any, and are not necessarily given qualitatively. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device is characterized by comprising a screening device (1), a filter plate (2), a filtrate collection box (5), a connecting rod (3) and a driving motor (4);
the filter screen is characterized in that the screen (1) is of a hollow structure with an open bottom surface, the filtrate collection box (5) is arranged at the bottom of the screen (1) and communicated with the screen (1), and the filter plate (2) is arranged at the bottom surface of the screen (1); the upper part of the sieving device (1) is provided with a feeding hole (11);
the bottom of the filtrate collection box (5) is communicated with a liquid outlet (51);
connecting rod (3) wholly are L shape and set up in sieve separator (1), and the vertical section of connecting rod (3) extends to filter plate (2) top, and the horizontal segment passes sieve separator (1) lateral wall and links to each other with driving motor (4), driving motor (4) drive connecting rod (3) reciprocating motion.
2. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor (4) is connected with a crank (41), one end of the crank (41) far away from the driving motor (4) is provided with a protrusion (42), and the protrusion (42) is sleeved with a bearing connected with the connecting rod (3).
3. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to claim 2, wherein the protrusion (42) is provided with a groove for limiting the bearing.
4. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a scraper (31) contacting with the upper surface of the filter plate (2) is arranged inside the sieving device (1), and the scraper (31) is connected with the connecting rod (3).
5. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein a group of opposite sides of the screen (1) are provided with filter residue collecting boxes (6) communicated with the inside of the screen (1); and a slag discharge port (62) is communicated with the bottom of the filter residue collecting box (6).
6. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to claim 5, wherein the two filter residue collection boxes (6) are distributed in the direction of the reciprocating movement of the connecting rod (3).
7. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to claim 5, wherein a liquid baffle plate (61) is arranged at the interface of the sieving device (1) and the filter residue collecting box (6).
8. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein a vibrator (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the sieving device (1).
9. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein a support leg (7) is arranged at the bottom of the screen (1), and the upper part of the support leg (7) is connected with the screen (1) through an elastic member (71).
10. The white carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the screen (1) is provided with an observation port (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220784181.1U CN217119559U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | White carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220784181.1U CN217119559U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | White carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217119559U true CN217119559U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220784181.1U Active CN217119559U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | White carbon black slurry solid-liquid separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217119559U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-02 CN CN202220784181.1U patent/CN217119559U/en active Active
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