CN217106652U - Composite ancient building door and window - Google Patents
Composite ancient building door and window Download PDFInfo
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- CN217106652U CN217106652U CN202220681458.8U CN202220681458U CN217106652U CN 217106652 U CN217106652 U CN 217106652U CN 202220681458 U CN202220681458 U CN 202220681458U CN 217106652 U CN217106652 U CN 217106652U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and discloses a composite ancient building door and window, which comprises a door frame, the door frame comprises a door leaf mounting frame, two door leaves are symmetrically mounted on the door leaf mounting frame, each door leaf comprises two door leaf rectangular wooden frames transversely arranged side by side, the length sides of the door leaf rectangular wooden frames are in a vertical state, a first metal side is embedded in the inner side frame of each door leaf rectangular wooden frame, the inner side of the first metal side is a door leaf middle area, and the door leaf middle area comprises first middle rectangular glass, first end glass and first side glass; the utility model provides a pair of compound ancient building door and window has solved traditional ancient building door and window design and has can not satisfy diversified architectural design demand's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a door and window technical field, concretely relates to compound ancient building door and window.
Background
Present ancient building door and window all is traditional ancient building door and window design, carries out the design of line or carving on the door frame more to install glass in the position of fretwork, thereby demonstrate ancient door and window design effect, have a large amount of user demands in the ancient building field, but to some architectural designs that have ancient building and modern building combination style, traditional ancient building door and window design can not satisfy diversified architectural design demand yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a door and window is built to compound ancient for solve at least one above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a composite ancient building door and window comprises a door frame, wherein the door frame comprises a door leaf mounting frame, two door leaves are symmetrically mounted on the door leaf mounting frame, each door leaf comprises two door leaf rectangular wooden frames which are transversely arranged side by side, the length sides of the door leaf rectangular wooden frames are in a vertical state, first metal sides are embedded in the inner side frames of the door leaf rectangular wooden frames, the inner sides of the first metal sides are door leaf middle areas, the door leaf middle areas comprise first middle rectangular glass, first end glass and first side glass, the first end glass is provided with two pieces which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first middle rectangular glass, the first side glass is provided with two pieces which are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the first middle rectangular glass, two first transverse metal lattice bars are arranged between the first end glass and the first middle rectangular glass, and first light-transmitting stones are arranged between the two first transverse metal lattice bars, and a first vertical metal lattice bar is arranged between the first side glass and the first middle rectangular glass, and a first transparent stone is arranged between the first vertical metal lattice bar and the first metal edge.
According to the technical scheme, the traditional door frame is reserved, and the door leaf comprises two door leaf rectangular wooden frames which are transversely arranged side by side, the general frame structures of the whole door frame and the door leaf reserve the modeling design of a multi-rectangular door leaf of the traditional ancient building door and window, namely, the two door leaves which are symmetrically arranged in the design, although the design is a double-door design, the two door leaf rectangular wooden frames are transversely arranged side by side on each door leaf, so that the effect of the multi-door leaf can be integrally seen when the two door leaves are closed, and in the design of the technical scheme, the four door leaf rectangular wooden frames are provided, the effect of the four door leaves can be integrally shown, and the design style of the multi-door leaf of the ancient building door is met; the design combines the structural design consideration of multiple modern requirements, a first metal edge is embedded in the frame on the inner side of the rectangular wooden frame of the door leaf, transverse metal bars, vertical metal bars, a plurality of pieces of rectangular glass and transparent stones are designed in the middle area of the door leaf, and the modern structural design is added on the whole. In conclusion, the composite ancient building door and window in the technical scheme completely combines the ancient building style and the modern design style, and can better meet the diversified building design requirements.
Furthermore, in order to provide multiple door and window designs conforming to the ancient architectural style, the door frame comprises a sash mounting frame, the sash mounting frame is positioned above the door leaf mounting frame, and a plurality of sashes are mounted on the sash mounting frame. I.e. a design with or without an upper brightness may be used.
Furthermore, in order to provide a window sash structure matched with a door sash model, the window sash comprises a rectangular window sash wood frame, a second metal edge is embedded in the frame on the inner side of the rectangular window sash wood frame, a window sash middle area is arranged on the inner side of the second metal edge, the window middle area comprises second middle rectangular glass, second end glass and second transparent stones, the second end glass is provided with two pieces of glass and is symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second middle rectangular glass, a second transverse metal lattice bar is arranged between the second end glass and the second middle rectangular glass, and a second vertical metal lattice bar is arranged between the second transparent stones and the second middle rectangular glass.
Further, adjacent window sashes are separated by a division bar.
Furthermore, a metal handle is arranged on the door leaf.
Furthermore, the first middle rectangular glass, the first end glass and the first side glass are all hollow glass.
Furthermore, the second middle rectangular glass and the second end glass are both hollow glass.
Furthermore, the hollow glass has the emissivity less than 0.15 and the heat transfer coefficient of 1.1W/m2. K.
Furthermore, the door frame is a solid wood door frame, an aluminum-clad wood door frame or a wood grain reprinted door frame.
Furthermore, the first light-transmitting stone and the second light-transmitting stone are inlaid with jades or inlaid with imitation jades.
The utility model has the advantages that: according to the technical scheme, the traditional door frame is reserved, and the door leaf comprises two door leaf rectangular wooden frames which are transversely arranged side by side, the general frame structures of the whole door frame and the door leaf reserve the modeling design of a multi-rectangular door leaf of the traditional ancient building door and window, namely, the two door leaves which are symmetrically arranged in the design, although the design is a double-door design, the two door leaf rectangular wooden frames are transversely arranged side by side on each door leaf, so that the effect of the multi-door leaf can be integrally seen when the two door leaves are closed, and in the design of the technical scheme, the four door leaf rectangular wooden frames are provided, the effect of the four door leaves can be integrally shown, and the design style of the multi-door leaf of the ancient building door is met; the design combines the structural design consideration of multiple modern requirements, a first metal edge is embedded in the frame on the inner side of the rectangular wooden frame of the door leaf, transverse metal bars, vertical metal bars, a plurality of pieces of rectangular glass and transparent stones are designed in the middle area of the door leaf, and the modern structural design is added on the whole. In conclusion, the composite ancient building door and window in the technical scheme completely combines the ancient building style and the modern design style, and can better meet the diversified building design requirements.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another design of the present invention.
In the figure: a door leaf mounting frame 1; a sash mounting frame 2; a metal handle 3; a division bar 4; a door leaf rectangular wooden frame 5; a first metal edge 6; a first middle rectangular glass 7; a first end glass 8; a first side glass 9; a first transverse metal lattice bar 10; a first light-transmitting stone 11; a first vertical metal bar 12; a sash rectangular wooden frame 13; a second metal edge 14; a second middle rectangular glass 15; a second end glass 16; a second light transmitting stone 17; a second transverse metal bar 18; a second vertical metal bar 19; a rectangular metal rim 20; a middle glass 21; a light transmitting stone 22; metal bars 23.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a composite ancient building door and window, which comprises a door frame, wherein the door frame is a solid wood door frame, an aluminum-clad wood door frame or a wood grain reprinted door frame, the door frame comprises a door leaf mounting frame 1, two door leaves are symmetrically mounted on the door leaf mounting frame 1, a metal handle 3 is arranged on each door leaf, each door leaf comprises two door leaf rectangular wood frames 5 which are transversely arranged side by side, the length sides of the door leaf rectangular wood frames 5 are vertical, first metal sides 6 are embedded in inner side frames of the door leaf rectangular wood frames 5, a door leaf middle area is arranged on the inner sides of the first metal sides 6, the door leaf middle area comprises first middle rectangular glass 7, first end glass 8 and first side glass 9, two first transverse metal lattice bars 10 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first middle rectangular glass 7, two first side glass 9 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the first middle rectangular glass 7, two first transverse metal lattice bars 10 are arranged between the first end glass 8 and the first middle rectangular glass 7, first transparent stones 11 are arranged between the two first transverse metal bars 10, first vertical metal bars 12 are arranged between the first side glass 9 and the first middle rectangular glass 7, and the first transparent stones 11 are arranged between the first vertical metal bars 12 and the first metal edges 6. The first transparent stone 11 is inlaid with jade or imitation jade.
According to the technical scheme, the traditional door frame is reserved, the door leaves comprise two door leaf rectangular wooden frames 5 which are transversely arranged side by side, the general frame structures of the whole door frame and the door leaves reserve the modeling design of a multi-rectangular door leaf of a traditional ancient building door and window, namely, the two door leaves which are symmetrically arranged in the design are designed as a double-door, but two door leaf rectangular wooden frames 5 are transversely arranged side by side on each door leaf, so that the effect of the multi-door leaf can be integrally seen when the two door leaves are closed, and the design of the technical scheme can show that the door leaf rectangular wooden frames 5 have four door leaf rectangular wooden frames, can integrally show the effect of the four door leaves, and accords with the design style of the multi-door leaf of the ancient building door; the design combines the structural design consideration of multiple modern requirements, a first metal edge 6 is embedded in the inner side frame of the rectangular wooden frame 5 of the door leaf, transverse metal bars, vertical metal bars, a plurality of pieces of rectangular glass and transparent stones are designed in the middle area of the door leaf, and the modern structural design is added on the whole. In conclusion, the composite ancient building door and window in the technical scheme completely combines the ancient building style and the modern design style, and can better meet the diversified building design requirements.
Example 2:
this example was optimized based on example 1 described above.
In order to provide the multiple door and window design that accords with ancient building style, the door frame includes casement installing frame 2, and casement installing frame 2 is located the top of door leaf installing frame 1, and a plurality of casement are installed to casement installing frame 2. I.e. a design with or without an upper brightness may be used.
Example 3:
this embodiment is optimized based on embodiment 2 described above.
In order to provide a window sash structure matched with a door sash model, the window sash comprises a window sash rectangular wood frame 13, a second metal edge 14 is embedded in a frame on the inner side edge of the window sash rectangular wood frame 13, the inner side of the second metal edge 14 is a window sash middle region, the window middle region comprises second middle rectangular glass 15, second end glass 16 and second transparent stones 17, the second end glass 16 is provided with two blocks which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second middle rectangular glass 15, a second transverse metal lattice bar 18 is arranged between the second end glass 16 and the second middle rectangular glass 15, and a second vertical metal lattice bar 19 is arranged between the second transparent stones 17 and the second middle rectangular glass 15. The second transparent stone is inlaid with jade or imitation jade.
Example 4:
this embodiment is optimized based on embodiment 2 described above.
Three window sashes are installed on the window sash installation frame 2, and adjacent window sashes are separated through partition bars 4.
Example 5:
this embodiment is optimized based on embodiment 1 described above.
The first middle rectangular glass 7, the first end glass 8 and the first side glass 9 are all hollow glass.
Example 6:
this embodiment is optimized based on embodiment 3 described above.
The second middle rectangular glass 15 and the second end glass 16 are both hollow glass.
Example 7:
this embodiment is optimized based on embodiment 5 or 6 described above.
The emissivity of the hollow glass is less than 0.15, and the heat transfer coefficient is 1.1W/m2. K.
As shown in fig. 2, the design also provides another kind of compound ancient building door and window, including the door frame, two door leafs are installed to the door frame symmetry, and the door leaf includes that transversely set up three rectangle metal limit 20 side by side, and the length limit of rectangle metal limit 20 is vertical state, and the rectangle metal limit 20 inboard is door leaf middle part district, and door leaf middle part is regional including middle glass 21, is equipped with printing opacity stone 22 and metal lattice bar 23 on the middle glass 21.
The construction and installation requirements of the design are as follows:
1. the inner and outer door and window vertical frames are both arranged at the central vertical opening. The door and window processing is carried out by deepening nodes and manufacturing and installing the nodes by contractors according to design requirements. The glass and veneer colors were provided by the manufacturer and confirmed by the first and designer. The doors and windows with specific functions, such as fireproof doors and windows, external eave energy-saving doors and windows, safety glass doors and windows and the like, need to be constructed and installed in place for inspection at one time.
2. Safety glass: the single piece of glass with the height larger than 1.5 square meters, the glass which is easy to be impacted and is within 900mm from the net height of a tread, and the glass on the full-glass door and the door are made of toughened safety glass.
3. The glass selection must meet the regulations of technical Specification for application of architectural glass JGJ 113-2015. The requirements of the engineering related drawings on glass type selection, thickness and the like are basic design requirements, and professional manufacturers are deeply designed and determined by calculation on the basis of the requirements according to the regulations of relevant specifications and standards of the current country and the local city, and are responsible for all performance and quality of the engineering related drawings. For the frame material for embedding safety glass or fire-proof glass, the horizontal load value or the fire-resistant limit thereof must meet the design requirements. For windows with opening leaves with the height larger than 1.8m and doors with the width larger than 1.0m in the outer eaves, the mechanical performance and the wind pressure resistance of the windows have to be verified by tests and meet the requirements of relevant standards.
4. The door, window and hardware fittings should be high-quality products and must meet the requirements of door and window on function, physical performance and the like. When the door and window is a multifunctional door and window, the design requirements of various functions must be met simultaneously.
5. The door and window frame must be firmly connected with the opening, and should be fixed in the opening or the lightweight wall pre-embedded concrete block by adopting the shooting nail or the steel expansion bolt, and also can be fixed by the fastener after the embedded part is reserved at the above part, and the number, the position and the concrete method are provided by door and window manufacturers. The gap between the outer door window frame and the opening is tightly filled with efficient heat-insulating materials such as foamed polyurethane and the like, and then is sealed by silicone series building adhesive, and cement mortar is forbidden to be used for plugging. If the outer door and window at the outer heat-insulating wall surface is provided with a steel auxiliary frame, the outer surface of the outer door and window must be fully covered by heat-insulating materials.
6. The outer window is made of solid wood or PA bridge-cut-off aluminum-clad wood, and the requirements of radiant ratio less than 0.15 Low-E hollow glass (air 12mm) and heat transfer coefficient of 1.1W/m2.K in Beijing area are met, so that the energy-saving requirement is met. The air tightness of the outer window is more than 7 grade; the air tightness of the glass curtain wall is more than 4 grade; the water tightness is more than 250Pa, the sound insulation quantity is more than 35dB, and the wind pressure resistance is not lower than 5 grade. The type, specification and performance of the selected hardware fitting all meet the requirements of the current national standard and relevant regulations and are matched with doors and windows. The thickness of the glass is matched with the door and window according to the door and window division by manufacturers. A set of door closing system of whole door and window, including hardware fittings such as door handle, hinge all are sealed.
7. The opening part of the outer window is provided with a metal anti-mosquito screen window, and the screen window is convenient to open and clean.
8. The bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy door and window for skylight such as decorative glass window, glass awning, roof and the like at the parapet of the roof adopts toughened sandwich safety glass, and the thickness of a film is not less than 0.76 mm.
9. And the requirements of the existing relevant standards and standards of other countries and places such as 'building interior decoration design fire prevention code' GB 50222-2017, 'civil building sound insulation design code' GB 50118-2010, 'civil building door and window engineering technical standard' DB11/1028 and the like are met.
This technical scheme can let door and window's durability better under the condition of the facade effect of guaranteeing ancient building door and window, for traditional ancient building door and window, non-deformable, performances such as gas tightness, water proofness, heat insulating ability obtain the reinforcing to accord with modern life condition demand.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a compound ancient building door and window which characterized in that: the door comprises a door frame, the door frame comprises a door leaf mounting frame, two door leaves are symmetrically mounted on the door leaf mounting frame, the door leaf comprises two door leaf rectangular wooden frames which are transversely arranged side by side, the length sides of the door leaf rectangular wooden frames are in a vertical state, first metal sides are embedded in the inner side frames of the door leaf rectangular wooden frames, the inner sides of the first metal sides are door leaf middle areas, the door leaf middle areas comprise first middle rectangular glass, first end glass and first side glass, the first end glass is provided with two pieces which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first middle rectangular glass, the first side glass is provided with two pieces which are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the first middle rectangular glass, two first transverse metal lattice bars are arranged between the first end glass and the first middle rectangular glass, first light-transmitting stones are arranged between the two first transverse metal lattice bars, and first vertical metal lattice bars are arranged between the first side glass and the first middle rectangular glass, and a first transparent stone is arranged between the first vertical metal lattice bars and the first metal edges.
2. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 1, wherein: the door frame comprises a sash mounting frame, the sash mounting frame is located above the door leaf mounting frame, and a plurality of sashes are mounted on the sash mounting frame.
3. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 2, wherein: the window sash comprises a window sash rectangular wood frame, a second metal edge is embedded in the inner side frame of the window sash rectangular wood frame, the inner side of the second metal edge is a window sash middle area, the window sash middle area comprises second middle rectangular glass, second end glass and second transparent stones, the second end glass is provided with two pieces of glass, the two pieces of glass are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second middle rectangular glass, a second transverse metal lattice bar is arranged between the second end glass and the second middle rectangular glass, and a second vertical metal lattice bar is arranged between the second transparent stones and the second middle rectangular glass.
4. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 2, wherein: the adjacent window sashes are separated by a division bar.
5. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 1, wherein: and a metal handle is arranged on the door leaf.
6. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 1, wherein: the first middle rectangular glass, the first end glass and the first side glass are all hollow glass.
7. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 3, wherein: and the second middle rectangular glass and the second end glass are both hollow glass.
8. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: the emissivity of the hollow glass is less than 0.15, and the heat transfer coefficient is 1.1W/m2. K.
9. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 1, wherein: the door frame is a solid wood door frame, an aluminum-clad wood door frame or a wood grain reprinted door frame.
10. The composite type ancient building door and window according to claim 3, wherein: the first light-transmitting stone and the second light-transmitting stone are inlaid with jades or imitation jades.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220681458.8U CN217106652U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Composite ancient building door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220681458.8U CN217106652U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Composite ancient building door and window |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217106652U true CN217106652U (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220681458.8U Active CN217106652U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Composite ancient building door and window |
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| CN (1) | CN217106652U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-25 CN CN202220681458.8U patent/CN217106652U/en active Active
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