CN217105739U

CN217105739U - Building curtain wall structure convenient to dismouting

Info

Publication number: CN217105739U
Application number: CN202220587931.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦福强
Original assignee: Tianjin Shengxinlong Cement Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Shengxinlong Cement Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-18
Filing date: 2022-03-18
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building curtain wall structure convenient for disassembly and assembly, which comprises wall boards, wherein the wall boards are erected on the ground, the two ends of each wall board are respectively provided with a mounting part and a bearing part, a plurality of wall boards are assembled and connected through the mounting parts and the bearing parts, the building curtain wall structure also comprises a switching board, the switching board is connected with the mounting parts of the wall boards, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the mounting parts and the bearing parts are arranged on the wall boards, each wall board can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the matching of the mounting parts and the bearing parts, the construction progress is effectively accelerated, the labor force is saved, in addition, the matching precision between the wall boards is high in the connection state, the mounting stability is good, the connection parts between the wall boards form a built-in connection structure, the attractiveness of the wall body formed by a plurality of wall boards can be ensured, and the improvement of the flatness and the uniformity of the surface of the wall body are facilitated, the structure is firm, the popularization and the use are convenient, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Building curtain wall structure convenient to dismouting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building curtain wall technique and specifically relates to a building curtain wall construction convenient to dismouting is related to.

Background

In the prior art, a building curtain wall is generally a non-bearing outer wall of a building, is generally formed by fixing a panel on a wall surface, is an outer wall enclosure of the building, does not bear the weight, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall, is a light wall with a decoration effect commonly used by modern large and high-rise buildings, consists of the panel and a support structure system, can have certain displacement capacity or certain deformation capacity relative to a main structure, does not bear the outer enclosure structure or the decorative structure of the building acted by the main structure, is usually directly fixedly installed on the wall body by welding, and is complex in installation mode and not easy to disassemble and replace.

The application numbers are: 201911100019.2 discloses a seamless building curtain wall structure and a dismounting method thereof, belonging to the building curtain wall field. The seamless building curtain wall structure comprises a wall surface and a panel, wherein the panel is connected to the wall surface by using a connecting member, and the connecting member comprises a connecting seat fixed on the wall surface and a connecting piece fixed on the inner side surface of the panel; the connecting piece comprises two upper connecting pipes and a lower connecting pipe, an upper slide block and an upper inserting rod are arranged in the upper connecting pipe, an upper inserting hole is formed in the pipe wall of the upper connecting pipe, an upper reset spring is arranged in the upper connecting pipe, a lower slide block and a lower inserting rod are arranged in the lower connecting pipe, a lower inserting hole is formed in the pipe wall of the lower connecting pipe, a lower reset spring is arranged in the lower connecting pipe, and a positioning block is fixed on the pipe wall of the inner end of the lower connecting pipe; the connecting seat comprises two upper connecting plates and a lower connecting plate, an upper mounting groove and a dismounting groove are arranged on the upper connecting plates, and a lower mounting groove and a slot are arranged on the lower connecting plates. However, this kind of seamless building curtain wall structure is comparatively complicated, its dismouting step is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, can't carry out quick assembly disassembly to the wallboard, lead to the construction progress slower, consume the labour, the connection position between this kind of wallboard is external connection structure, can't guarantee the aesthetic property of the wall body that a plurality of wallboards formed, wall body surface's roughness and uniformity are relatively poor, the practicality is relatively poor, in addition it can't carry out quick location to the wall body according to the user demand, in addition it can't cushion the wall body in the location process, lead to the wall body to appear damaging because vibrations easily in the installation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a building curtain wall construction convenient to dismouting.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a building curtain wall construction convenient to dismouting, includes the wallboard, the wallboard erects subaerial, the both ends of wallboard are installation department and bearing part respectively, and are a plurality of pass through between the wallboard the installation department and the connection is assembled to the bearing part, still includes the keysets, the keysets with the wallboard the installation department is connected.

The installation department corresponds the bearing part sets up to wedge protruding structure, and wedge protruding structure is close to the width of installation department one side is greater than it keeps away from the width of installation department one side, the bearing part corresponds the installation department sets up to wedge groove structure, and is adjacent the wallboard passes through the bearing part with the installation department laminating sets up and splices.

Still include latch mechanism, latch mechanism includes connecting block, joint piece and joint groove, the connecting block sets up installation department middle part and with installation department fixed connection, the joint piece sets up the connecting block is kept away from one side of installation department and with connecting block fixed connection, the joint piece passes through the connecting block sets up the installation department middle part, the joint groove corresponds the joint piece and the connecting block sets up the middle part of bearing part, it is adjacent the installation department with pass through between the bearing part the connecting block and the joint piece with correspond the joint groove carries out the joint.

Still include buffer gear, buffer gear includes buffer spring and buffer board, buffer spring sets up the inside correspondence of keeping away from of joint groove one side of joint piece and its one end with joint groove fixed connection, the buffer board sets up buffer spring keep away from its with the one end that the joint groove is connected and with buffer spring fixed connection, the buffer board is located the joint inslot and with joint groove sliding connection, the buffer board with the joint piece corresponds the setting.

Still include positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes locating rack, positioning bolt and locating plate, the locating rack corresponds the wallboard sets up bearing part one side and erects subaerial, the inside hollow structure that is of locating rack, positioning bolt sets up the locating rack is close to one side of wallboard and runs through the locating rack with locating rack threaded connection, positioning bolt salient in the locating rack orientation the wallboard sets up, the locating plate sets up positioning bolt is close to the one end of wallboard and with positioning bolt fixed connection, the locating plate with the last wedge recess butt of bearing part.

The positioning device comprises a bearing part and a positioning plate, and is characterized by further comprising a positioning pad, wherein the positioning pad is arranged on one side, close to the bearing part, of the positioning plate and fixedly connected with the positioning plate, and the positioning plate is abutted to a wedge-shaped groove in the bearing part through the positioning pad.

Still include damper, damper includes snubber block, shock attenuation post and damping spring, the snubber block sets up the locating rack is close to one side of wallboard and with locating rack fixed connection, the snubber block comprises the block of two relative settings, and the one side correspondence that two blocks are relative is equipped with the holding tank, the snubber post sets up and constitutes between two blocks of snubber block and its one end and one of them block fixed connection, the snubber post passes through the holding tank setting between two blocks, damping spring sets up and constitutes between two blocks of snubber block and its both ends respectively with two block fixed connection, constitute two blocks of snubber block pass through damping spring connects, the damping spring cover is established the snubber post outside just is located the holding tank inboard.

Damper has two sets ofly, and two sets of damper sets up at the interval side by side the locating rack is close to one side of wallboard and being located the locating rack with between the wallboard, two sets of damper symmetry set up positioning bolt's both sides and with correspond the wallboard butt.

The keysets comprises the buckle concatenation of two relative settings, the both ends of keysets correspond the wallboard be equipped with wedge groove structure, the keysets through the wedge groove structure at its both ends with correspond the wallboard the installation department laminating sets up.

The keysets is equipped with wedge groove structure department and corresponds the connecting block and the joint piece of installation department are equipped with the joint groove, and joint inslot portion is equipped with buffer gear.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the structure is simple, the wall board is provided with the installation part and the bearing part, and each wall board can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the matching of the installation part and the bearing part, thereby effectively accelerating the construction progress, saving the labor force, and the matching precision between the wall boards is high in the connection state, the installation stability is good, the connection parts between the wall boards form a built-in connection structure, can ensure the aesthetic property of the wall body formed by a plurality of wall boards, is favorable for improving the flatness and the consistency of the surface of the wall body, has firm structure, convenient popularization and use and strong practicability, is additionally provided with a buffer mechanism, can buffer the wall body in the installation process, avoids the damage of the wall body due to larger vibration, is additionally provided with a positioning mechanism, can fix a position the wall body fast according to the user demand, be equipped with damper in addition, can carry out the shock attenuation to the wall body, avoid producing negative interference between wall body and the positioning mechanism because rigid connection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembly of multiple wall panels of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the wall panel of the present invention in a fitted state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the engagement between the engaging groove and the carrying portion of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the wall body and the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a local enlargement in the positioning state of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the corner installation of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wallboard; 2. an installation part; 3. a bearing part; 4. an adapter plate; 5. connecting blocks; 6. a clamping block; 7. a clamping groove; 8. a buffer spring; 9. a buffer plate; 10. a positioning frame; 11. positioning the bolt; 12. positioning a plate; 13. a positioning pad; 14. a damper block; 15. a shock-absorbing post; 16. a shock absorbing spring.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings,

the utility model provides a building curtain wall construction convenient to dismouting, includes wallboard 1, and wallboard 1 erects subaerial, and wallboard 1's both ends are installation department 2 and supporting part 3 respectively, assembles the connection through installation department 2 and supporting part 3 between a plurality of wallboards 1, still includes keysets 4, and keysets 4 are connected with wallboard 1's installation department 2, the utility model discloses 1 cooperation sketch maps of a plurality of wallboards are shown in figure 1.

Installation department 2 corresponds load-bearing part 3 and sets up to wedge-shaped protruding structure, and the width that wedge-shaped protruding structure is close to installation department 2 one side is greater than its width of keeping away from installation department 2 one side, and load-bearing part 3 corresponds installation department 2 and sets up to wedge groove structure, and adjacent wallboard 1 splices through load-bearing part 3 and the 2 laminating settings of installation department, and wherein, load-bearing part 3 and the installation department 2 of adjacent wallboard 1 laminate through the wedge-shaped structure, can guarantee cooperation precision and stability between wallboard 1, avoid appearing squinting between wallboard 1, the utility model discloses the view of bowing is shown in fig. 2 under the 1 cooperation state of wallboard.

The clamping mechanism comprises a connecting block 5, a clamping block 6 and a clamping groove 7, wherein the connecting block 5 is arranged in the middle of the mounting part 2 and is fixedly connected with the mounting part 2, the clamping block 6 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 5, which is far away from the mounting part 2, and is fixedly connected with the connecting block 5, the clamping block 6 is arranged in the middle of the mounting part 2 through the connecting block 5, the clamping groove 7 corresponds to the clamping block 6 and the connecting block 5 and is arranged in the middle of the bearing part 3, and the adjacent mounting part 2 and the bearing part 3 are clamped with the corresponding clamping groove 7 through the connecting block 5 and the clamping block, the matching schematic diagram of the clamping groove 7 and the bearing part 3 of the utility model is shown in figure 3, the clamping mechanism is matched through the connecting block 5, the clamping block 6 and the clamping groove 7, so that the corresponding mounting part 2 and the bearing part 3 are clamped in the mounting process, thereby clamping the adjacent wall boards 1, wherein, connecting block 5 is used for providing the erection bracing for joint piece 6 and is connected joint piece 6 and installation department 2, and joint piece 6 is used for cooperating connecting block 5 and joint groove 7 to carry out the joint and set up on installation department 2 through connecting block 5 to carry out the joint with adjacent wallboard 1, joint groove 7 is used for holding connecting block 5 and joint piece 6 and cooperates with joint piece 6, carries out the joint with adjacent wallboard 1, the utility model discloses the cross-sectional view is shown in fig. 4.

The wall board buffering device also comprises a buffering mechanism, the buffering mechanism comprises a buffering spring 8 and a buffering plate 9, the buffering spring 8 is arranged on one side of the inside of the clamping groove 7 far away from the corresponding clamping block 6, one end of the buffering spring is fixedly connected with the clamping groove 7, the buffering plate 9 is arranged on one end of the buffering spring 8 far away from the clamping groove 7 and is fixedly connected with the buffering spring 8, the buffering plate 9 is positioned in the clamping groove 7 and is slidably connected with the clamping groove 7, the buffering plate 9 is arranged corresponding to the clamping block 6, the buffering mechanism is matched with the buffering spring 8 and the buffering plate 9 to buffer the clamping block 6 in the installation process, so that the wall board 1 is buffered, wherein, buffer spring 8 is used for providing elastic support and carrying out elastic connection with buffer board 9 and joint groove 7 for buffer board 9, and buffer board 9 is used for buffering joint piece 6 in the installation to cushion wallboard 1.

The positioning device further comprises a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning frame 10, a positioning bolt 11 and a positioning plate 12, the positioning frame 10 is arranged on one side of the bearing part 3 corresponding to the wallboard 1 and erected on the ground, the inside of the positioning frame 10 is of a hollow structure, the positioning bolt 11 is arranged on one side of the positioning frame 10 close to the wallboard 1 and penetrates through the positioning frame 10 to be in threaded connection with the positioning frame 10, the positioning bolt 11 protrudes out of the positioning frame 10 and is arranged towards the wallboard 1, the positioning plate 12 is arranged at one end of the positioning bolt 11 close to the wallboard 1 and is fixedly connected with the positioning bolt 11, the positioning plate 12 is abutted against a wedge-shaped groove on the bearing part 3, the positioning mechanism is matched with the wall body formed by the wallboard 1 through the positioning frame 10, the positioning bolt 11 and the positioning plate 12, wherein the positioning frame 10 is used for providing mounting support for the positioning bolt 11, the positioning bolt 11 is used for providing mounting support for the positioning plate 12 and driving the positioning plate 12 to move, thereby adjust the distance between locating plate 12 and the wallboard 1, locating plate 12 is used for moving under positioning bolt 11's effect, thereby fix a position the wall body that wallboard 1 constitutes according to the in-service use demand, when needs fix a position the wall body that wallboard 1 constitutes, rotate positioning bolt 11, make it drive locating plate 12 towards wallboard 1 motion, until locating plate 12 and wallboard 1 butt, accomplish the location to the wall body, when the location to the wall body that wallboard 1 constitutes is relieved to needs, reverse rotation positioning bolt 11, make it drive locating plate 12 towards the direction motion of keeping away from wallboard 1, break away from until locating plate 12 and wallboard 1, thereby relieve the location to the wall body, the utility model discloses wall body and positioning mechanism cooperation schematic diagram are shown in fig. 5.

Still include the locating pad 13, the locating pad 13 set up in locating plate 12 be close to one side of bearing part 3 and with locating plate 12 fixed connection, locating plate 12 passes through locating pad 13 and the wedge groove butt on the bearing part 3, wherein, locating pad 13 is used for increasing the frictional force between locating plate 12 and the wall body and protects wallboard 1, prevents that damage from appearing in locating process wallboard 1.

The damping device comprises a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism comprises a damping block 14, damping columns 15 and damping springs 16, the damping block 14 is arranged on one side of the positioning frame 10 close to the wall body and is fixedly connected with the positioning frame 10, the damping block 14 is composed of two oppositely arranged block bodies, accommodating grooves are correspondingly arranged on one opposite sides of the two block bodies, the damping column 15 is arranged between the two block bodies forming the damping block 14, one end of the damping column is fixedly connected with one of the block bodies, the damping column 15 is arranged between the two block bodies through the accommodating grooves, the damping springs 16 are arranged between the two block bodies forming the damping block 14, the two ends of the damping springs are respectively fixedly connected with the two block bodies, the two block bodies forming the damping block 14 are connected through the damping springs 16, the damping springs 16 are sleeved on the outer sides of the damping columns 15 and are positioned on the inner sides of the accommodating grooves, the two groups of damping mechanisms are arranged on one side of the positioning frame 10 close to the wall plate 1 and are positioned between the positioning frame 10 and the wall plate 1 at intervals side by side, two sets of damper symmetry sets up in positioning bolt 11 both sides and with the 1 butt of wallboard that corresponds, damper passes through snubber block 14, shock-absorbing post 15 and damping spring 16 cooperation, and the wall body that constitutes to wallboard 1 damps, thereby vibrations cause the damage to the wall body when avoiding rigid connection, wherein, snubber block 14 is used for providing the erection bracing for shock-absorbing post 15, and shock-absorbing post 15 is used for spacing two blocks that constitute snubber block 14, prevents that its card is dead, and damping spring 16 is used for providing shock-absorbing function for damper, the utility model discloses local enlarged schematic diagram is shown as figure 6 under the location state.

Adapter plate 4 comprises the buckle concatenation of two relative settings, adapter plate 4's both ends correspond being equipped with wedge groove structure of wallboard 1, adapter plate 4 sets up with the 2 laminating of the installation department of wallboard 1 that correspond through the wedge groove structure at its both ends, adapter plate 4 is equipped with connecting block 5 and the joint piece 6 that wedge groove structure department corresponds installation department 2 and is equipped with joint groove 7, the inside buffer gear that is equipped with of joint groove 7, wherein, adapter plate 4 is used for switching the wall body that multiunit wallboard 1 constitutes according to the in-service use condition, joint strength and stability between the reinforcing wall body, adapter plate 4's thickness is greater than wallboard 1, can model the wall body according to the user demand.

Wherein, the quantity of wallboard 1 and keysets 4 can add or subtract according to the in-service use demand in this scheme and establish.

Wherein, among this technical scheme, the structure of wallboard 1 and 4 junctions of keysets can set up according to actual conditions to be not restricted to the connected mode that demonstrates among this technical scheme, the utility model discloses corner installation schematic diagram is shown in fig. 7.

Wherein, among this technical scheme, can accomplish the equipment of wall body through the structure of wallboard 1 self, this kind of assembly methods need not other materials and bonds, has energy-concerving and environment-protective characteristics.

Wherein the wall panels 1 can be connected to the bearing surfaces by means of bolts.

The working principle is as follows:

different wall boards 1 can be jointed and connected with a bearing part 3 through a mounting part 2, and further a clamping block 6 of the mounting part 2 on one wall board 1 is clamped in a clamping groove 7 of the bearing part 3 on the other wall board 1, in the clamping process, a buffer plate 9 buffers the clamping block 6 under the action of a buffer spring 8, after the assembly is completed, the mounting part 2 and the bearing part 3 between the wall boards 1 are tightly jointed through a wedge-shaped structure, the wall bodies formed by the wall boards 1 can be switched through a switching plate 4 according to the use requirement, the connection strength and the connection stability are ensured, when the wall bodies need to be positioned, the wall bodies can be placed corresponding to a positioning mechanism, a positioning bolt 11 is rotated to drive a positioning plate 12 to move towards the wall boards 1 until the positioning plate 12 is butted with the wall boards 1, the positioning of the wall bodies is completed, after the positioning is completed, the damping mechanism is butted with the wall bodies through a damping block 14, the wall body is damped, and damage to the wall body caused by the rigid connection structure is reduced.

The utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple, the installation part and the bearing part are arranged on the wall board, each wall board can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the matching of the installation part and the bearing part, the construction progress is effectively accelerated, the labor force is saved, and the matching precision between the wall boards is high in the connection state, the installation stability is good, the connection parts between the wall boards form a built-in connection structure, can ensure the aesthetic property of the wall body formed by a plurality of wall boards, is favorable for improving the flatness and the consistency of the surface of the wall body, has firm structure, convenient popularization and use and strong practicability, is additionally provided with a buffer mechanism, can buffer the wall body in the installation process, avoids the damage of the wall body due to larger vibration, is additionally provided with a positioning mechanism, can fix a position the wall body fast according to the user demand, be equipped with damper in addition, can carry out the shock attenuation to the wall body, avoid producing negative interference between wall body and the positioning mechanism because rigid connection.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building curtain wall construction convenient to dismouting, includes wallboard (1), wallboard (1) erects subaerial, its characterized in that, the both ends of wallboard (1) are installation department (2) and supporting part (3) respectively, and are a plurality of pass through between wallboard (1) installation department (2) and supporting part (3) are assembled and are connected, still include keysets (4), keysets (4) with wallboard (1) installation department (2) are connected.

2. The building curtain wall structure convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein the installation part (2) is arranged to be a wedge-shaped protruding structure corresponding to the bearing part (3), the width of the wedge-shaped protruding structure close to one side of the installation part (2) is larger than the width of the wedge-shaped protruding structure far away from one side of the installation part (2), the bearing part (3) is arranged to be a wedge-shaped groove structure corresponding to the installation part (2), and the adjacent wall boards (1) are spliced through the joint arrangement of the bearing part (3) and the installation part (2).

3. The building curtain wall structure convenient for disassembly and assembly as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting block (5), a clamping block (6) and a clamping groove (7), the connecting block (5) is arranged in the middle of the mounting part (2) and is fixedly connected with the mounting part (2), the clamping block (6) is arranged on one side of the connecting block (5) far away from the mounting part (2) and is fixedly connected with the connecting block (5), the clamping block (6) is arranged in the middle of the mounting part (2) through the connecting block (5), joint groove (7) correspond joint piece (6) and connecting block (5) set up the middle part of bearing part (3), it is adjacent installation department (2) with pass through between bearing part (3) connecting block (5) and joint piece (6) and corresponding joint groove (7) carry out the joint.

4. The building curtain wall structure convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a buffering mechanism, wherein the buffering mechanism comprises a buffering spring (8) and a buffering plate (9), the buffering spring (8) is arranged inside the clamping groove (7) and is far away from one side of the corresponding clamping block (6) and one end of the buffering spring is fixedly connected with the clamping groove (7), the buffering plate (9) is arranged inside the buffering spring (8) and is far away from one end of the corresponding clamping block (7) and is fixedly connected with the buffering spring (8), the buffering plate (9) is arranged inside the clamping groove (7) and is slidably connected with the clamping groove (7), and the buffering plate (9) is arranged corresponding to the clamping block (6).

5. The building curtain wall structure convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, further comprising a positioning mechanism, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning frame (10), a positioning bolt (11) and a positioning plate (12), the positioning frame (10) is arranged on one side of the bearing part (3) corresponding to the wall board (1) and erected on the ground, the positioning frame (10) is internally hollow, the positioning bolt (11) is arranged on one side of the positioning frame (10) close to the wall board (1) and penetrates through the positioning frame (10) to be in threaded connection with the positioning frame (10), the positioning bolt (11) protrudes out of the positioning frame (10) and is arranged towards the wall board (1), the positioning plate (12) is arranged at one end of the positioning bolt (11) close to the wall board (1) and is fixedly connected with the positioning bolt (11), the positioning plate (12) is abutted to the wedge-shaped groove on the bearing part (3).

6. The building curtain wall structure convenient for assembly and disassembly as recited in claim 5, further comprising a positioning pad (13), wherein the positioning pad (13) is disposed on one side of the positioning plate (12) close to the bearing portion (3) and is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (12), and the positioning plate (12) is abutted with the wedge-shaped groove on the bearing portion (3) through the positioning pad (13).

7. The building curtain wall structure convenient for assembly and disassembly as recited in claim 6, further comprising a damping mechanism, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a damping block (14), a damping column (15) and a damping spring (16), the damping block (14) is disposed on one side of the positioning frame (10) close to the wall panel (1) and fixedly connected with the positioning frame (10), the damping block (14) is composed of two oppositely disposed blocks, receiving grooves are correspondingly disposed on opposite sides of the two blocks, the damping column (15) is disposed between the two blocks constituting the damping block (14) and one end thereof is fixedly connected with one of the blocks, the damping column (15) is disposed between the two blocks through the receiving grooves, the damping spring (16) is disposed between the two blocks constituting the damping block (14) and two ends thereof are fixedly connected with the two blocks respectively, two blocks forming the damping block (14) are connected through the damping spring (16), and the damping spring (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the damping column (15) and is positioned on the inner side of the accommodating groove.

8. The building curtain wall structure convenient for assembly and disassembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein there are two sets of damping mechanisms, the two sets of damping mechanisms are arranged side by side at intervals on one side of the positioning frame (10) close to the wall plate (1) and between the positioning frame (10) and the wall plate (1), and the two sets of damping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the positioning bolt (11) and abut against the corresponding wall plate (1).

9. The building curtain wall structure convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3, wherein the adapter plate (4) is formed by splicing two oppositely arranged buckle plates, two ends of the adapter plate (4) correspond to the wall plates (1) and are provided with wedge-shaped groove structures, and the adapter plate (4) is attached to the corresponding mounting parts (2) of the wall plates (1) through the wedge-shaped groove structures at the two ends.

10. The building curtain wall structure convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 9, wherein the position where the adapter plate (4) is provided with the wedge-shaped groove structure is corresponding to the connecting block (5) of the installation part (2) and the clamping block (6) is provided with the clamping groove (7), and the inside of the clamping groove (7) is provided with the buffer mechanism.