CN217103635U - High-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production, including the fermentation cylinder, fermentation cylinder upper end activity joint has the lid, it is provided with the pivot to run through on the lid, the interval is provided with the external screw thread in the pivot, threaded connection has the material turning plate on the external screw thread, pivot bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod tip fixedly connected with pole setting, fixedly connected with aeration pipe on the side that the pole setting is close to each other. This kind of high-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production utilizes the material turning plate can carry out the material turning from top to bottom to the material body in the fermentation cylinder, makes its intensive mixing, and with gaseous abundant contact, and then realizes abundant even aeration, improves aeration efficiency.

Description

High-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is high-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production.

Background

The organic fertilizer fermentation process is oxygen-consuming fermentation, the supply of oxygen in the aerobic fermentation process is a main factor for limiting the fermentation rate, if the oxygen supply is insufficient or uneven, partial anaerobic fermentation can be caused on one hand, which is a main reason for generating odor in the fermentation process, on the other hand, the fermentation time can be prolonged, the reasonable aeration treatment can improve the yield of the organic fertilizer, but in the prior art, the condition of uneven aeration contact is easy to occur when aeration treatment is carried out on aeration equipment, and the aeration treatment effect is directly influenced. Therefore, we propose an efficient aeration device for organic fertilizer production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: high-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production, including the fermentation cylinder, fermentation cylinder upper end activity joint has the lid, the lid is connected with the cylinder subassembly, the fermentation cylinder bottom is provided with out the hopper, it is provided with the slide valve subassembly to go out between hopper and the fermentation cylinder inner chamber, it is provided with the pivot to run through on the lid, the pivot transmission is connected with drive arrangement, the interval is provided with the external screw thread in the pivot, threaded connection has the stirring board on the external screw thread, it is provided with the gag lever post to run through on the stirring board, pivot bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod tip fixedly connected with pole setting, fixedly connected with aeration pipe on the side that the pole setting is close to each other, be provided with the exhaust hole on the aeration pipe, pivot upper end intercommunication has the intake pipe.

Preferably, the fermentation cylinder upper end is provided with the constant head tank, lid bottom fixedly connected with locating piece, the locating piece activity joint is in the constant head tank.

Preferably, through holes are uniformly distributed on the material turning plate.

Preferably, a cleaning brush is arranged on the side face, close to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, of the vertical rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of high-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production is through the screw-thread fit of the epaxial external screw thread of commentaries on classics and material turning plate for material turning plate reciprocating motion from top to bottom, material turning plate about going on to the material body in the fermentation cylinder, make its intensive mixing, and fully contact with gas, and then realize fully even aeration, it is rotatory to drive the connecting rod of below through the pivot, and then it is rotatory to drive the aeration pipe of side, utilize the cooperation of aeration pipe and intake pipe, with the gaseous input in the fermentation cylinder, and fully contact with the material body in the fermentation cylinder, improve aeration efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the material turning plate of the present invention.

In the figure: fermentation cylinder 1, lid 2, play hopper 3, cylinder assembly 4, constant head tank 5, locating piece 6, slide valve subassembly 7, pivot 8, drive arrangement 9, external screw thread 10, stirring board 11, through-hole 12, connecting rod 13, pole setting 14, aeration pipe 15, exhaust hole 16, intake pipe 17, gag lever post 18, clearance brush 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the high-efficiency aeration device for producing organic fertilizer comprises a fermentation tank 1, a cover body 2 is movably clamped at the upper end of the fermentation tank 1, a cylinder assembly 4 is connected with the cover body 2, a positioning groove 5 is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation tank 1, a positioning block 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the cover body 2, the positioning block 6 is movably clamped in the positioning groove 5, the cover body 2 can be integrally and upwards supported by the cylinder assembly 4, so that the cover body 2 is separated from the fermentation tank 1, a material body can be directly added into the fermentation tank 1 conveniently, when the cover body 2 is covered, the cover body 2 is downwards moved by the cylinder assembly 4, at the moment, the positioning block 6 is aligned to the positioning groove 5, the positioning block 6 can be downwards inserted into the positioning groove 5, the guiding effect on the cover body 2 is realized, the fermentation tank 1 can be sealed by the cover body 2, in addition, at least two groups of cylinder assemblies 4 are arranged for ensuring the stable support of the cover body 2, the cylinder assemblies 4 can be fixedly connected at the side surface of the fermentation tank 1, the stroke end of the cylinder component 2 is connected with the edge of the cover body 2, and a flange can be arranged at the edge of the cover body 2 for facilitating the connection of the cylinder component 4;

the bottom end of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a discharge hopper 3, a gate valve component 7 is arranged between the discharge hopper 3 and the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 1, after fermentation is completed, a gate plate can be opened by the gate valve component 7, so that a material body in the fermentation tank 1 falls into the discharge hopper 3 downwards to complete discharge, in order to ensure the stability of the fermentation tank 1, the bottom end of the discharge hopper 3 can be connected with a base through a support rod to realize stable support of the fermentation tank 1, and during discharge, a material body collecting device can be placed below the discharge hopper 3 or the material body is directly led into the next process through a connecting device;

a rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the cover body 2 in a penetrating way, the rotating shaft 8 is connected with a driving device 9 in a transmission way, external threads 10 are arranged on the rotating shaft 8 at intervals, a material turning plate 11 is connected on the external threads 10 in a threaded way, a limiting rod 18 is arranged on the material turning plate 11 in a penetrating way, through holes 12 are uniformly distributed on the material turning plate 11, the driving device 9 can be a forward and reverse speed reduction motor and a transmission connecting piece thereof, a power supply and a control switch are externally connected through a power supply line, the driving device 9 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate in the forward direction or the reverse direction, the material turning plate 11 can move up and down in a reciprocating way under the threaded connection action of the external threads 10 and the material turning plate 11, the material in the fermentation tank 1 can be turned up and down and stirred, the material can be fully contacted with gas, the aeration efficiency and the aeration uniformity can be improved, in the process that the material turning plate 11 moves up and down, the limiting guide effect can be realized by the limiting rod 18, the rotation of the material turning plate 11 along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 can be avoided, the material turning plate 11 can move linearly, the upper end of the limiting rod 18 can be directly and fixedly connected to the cover body 2 to fix the limiting rod 18, and in addition, the arrangement of the through hole 12 enables part of liquid or material to smoothly pass through the through hole 12 in the process that the material turning plate 11 moves up and down, so that the material turning effect is improved on one hand, and the resistance can be reduced on the other hand;

the bottom end of a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, the end part of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 14, the side surfaces of the vertical rods 14, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with aeration pipes 15, exhaust holes 16 are arranged on the aeration pipes 15, the upper end of the rotating shaft 8 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 17, the aeration pipes 15 and a material stirring plate 11 are arranged in a staggered manner to avoid mutual interference, the air inlet pipe 17 is communicated with the aeration pipes 15, gas can enter the rotating shaft 8 through an air inlet pipe 18 and is discharged through the exhaust holes 16 on the aeration pipes 15, aeration is realized, the air inlet pipe 17 is externally connected with a fan or an air pump to guide the gas into the air inlet pipe 17, at least two vertical rods 14 are arranged, the vertical rods 14 are arranged in parallel to the inner wall of a fermentation tank 1, when the rotating shaft 8 rotates, the vertical rods 13 and the vertical rods 14 are used for connecting, and then the aeration pipes 15 on the side surfaces are driven to rotate, so that the gas enters the fermentation tank 1 from an exhaust pipe 16 of the aeration pipes 15, and fully contacts with the material body, so that the aeration efficiency is improved;

the side surface of the upright stanchion 14 close to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a cleaning brush 19, and the cleaning brush 19 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, so that the upright stanchion 14 can drive the cleaning brush 19 to rotate, and the cleaning brush 19 is utilized to clean the material body attached to the fermentation tank 1.

When the device is used, the cover body 2 is wholly upwards supported by the air cylinder assembly 4, so that the cover body 2 is separated from the fermentation tank 1, a material body is directly added into the fermentation tank 1, the cover body 2 is downwards moved by the air cylinder assembly 4, the fermentation tank 1 can be sealed by the cover body 2, the driving device 9 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate in the positive direction or the negative direction, the material turning plate 11 is vertically reciprocated under the threaded connection action of the external threads 10 and the material turning plate 11, the material body in the fermentation tank 1 is vertically turned and stirred, the material body is fully contacted with air, the aeration efficiency and the aeration uniformity are improved, when the rotating shaft 8 rotates, the vertical rod 14 can be driven to rotate by the connection action of the connecting rod 13 and the vertical rod 14, and then the side aeration pipe 15 is driven to rotate, so that the air enters the fermentation tank 1 from the exhaust pipe 16 of the aeration pipe 15 and is fully contacted with the material body, the aeration efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. High-efficient aeration equipment is used in organic fertilizer production, including fermentation cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank is characterized in that a cover body (2) is movably clamped at the upper end of the fermentation tank (1), the cover body (2) is connected with a cylinder assembly (4), a discharge hopper (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation tank (1), a flashboard valve assembly (7) is arranged between the discharge hopper (3) and an inner cavity of the fermentation tank (1), a rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the cover body (2), the rotating shaft (8) is in transmission connection with a driving device (9), external threads (10) are arranged on the rotating shaft (8) at intervals, a material turning plate (11) is in threaded connection with the external threads (10), a limiting rod (18) penetrates through the material turning plate (11), a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8), vertical rods (14) are fixedly connected at the end parts of the connecting rod (13), and aeration pipes (15) are fixedly connected on the side surfaces of the vertical rods (14) which are close to each other, an exhaust hole (16) is formed in the aeration pipe (15), and an air inlet pipe (17) is communicated with the upper end of the rotating shaft (8).

2. The high efficiency aeration apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: fermentation cylinder (1) upper end is provided with constant head tank (5), lid (2) bottom fixedly connected with locating piece (6), locating piece (6) activity joint is in constant head tank (5).

3. The high efficiency aeration apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: through holes (12) are uniformly distributed on the material turning plate (11).

4. The high efficiency aeration apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the upright rod (14) close to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with a cleaning brush (19).

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