CN217103378U - Underground sewage ecological purification and soil improvement device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, specifically be ecological purification of secret sewage and soil improvement device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base top is provided with the landing leg, the landing leg top is provided with the lauter tub, lauter tub one side is provided with the inlet tube, be provided with the lauter tub frame in the lauter tub, be provided with the filter plate between the lauter tub frame, the lauter tub is kept away from one side of inlet tube is provided with the drain pipe, the lauter tub below is provided with the blow off pipe, the blow off pipe below is provided with the tube cap, the drain pipe is kept away from one side of lauter tub is provided with the check valve pipe, the check valve pipe is kept away from one side of drain pipe is provided with the three-way pipe. The utility model is convenient for the continuous filtration treatment of the underground sewage to complete the purification of the underground sewage, and can accelerate the restoration of the ecological environment and the improvement of the soil; the failure rate is low, the long-time work is convenient, and the cost consumed by ecological purification can be reduced; the consumable is replaced simply, and the later maintenance of operators is facilitated.

Description

Underground sewage ecological purification and soil improvement device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, specifically relate to ecological purification of secret sewage and soil improvement device.

Background

At present, a large amount of land in China is in a light pollution state, a small amount of land is in a serious pollution state, the seriously polluted land needs a long natural recovery time, and the land in the light pollution state is further polluted if the land cannot be timely and properly treated, so that the pollution is accompanied by the pollution of underground water, the stratum below the earth surface is complex, the underground water flows very slowly, and therefore, the underground water pollution has the characteristics of slow process, difficulty in finding and difficulty in treatment. Once the ground water is polluted, even if the pollution source is completely eliminated, the water quality can be recovered for more than ten years or even several decades. The treatment of underground sewage is large in investment, long in period and slow in effect, and is difficult to achieve instant effect, so that government departments in part of regions do not pay attention to the treatment of underground sewage, but the treatment call of people is higher and higher.

In general, current sewage treatment and soil improvement works suffer from cost and continuously increased pollution, and lack a long-term improvement method and device which is convenient to install and use, low in cost and sustainable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an underground sewage ecological purification and soil improvement device.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:

the device for ecologically purifying underground sewage and improving soil comprises a base, wherein a supporting leg is arranged above the base, a filter vat is arranged above the supporting leg, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the filter vat, filter plate frames are arranged in the filter vat, filter plates are arranged between the filter plate frames, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the filter vat away from the water inlet pipe, a drain pipe is arranged below the filter vat, a pipe cover is arranged below the drain pipe, a check valve pipe is arranged on one side of the drain pipe away from the filter vat, a three-way pipe is arranged on one side of the check valve pipe away from the drain pipe, an injection pipe is arranged in front of the three-way pipe, a pressing plate is arranged in the injection pipe, a vertical rod is arranged above the pressing plate, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the vertical rod close to the filter vat, a crank is arranged at one end of the connecting rod away from the vertical rod, and a cam is arranged on one side of the crank away from the vertical rod, the cam is kept away from articulate one side is provided with the motor, injection pipe below is provided with the carrier, the three-way pipe rear is provided with the connecting pipe, the base with be provided with first support between the connecting pipe, connecting pipe the place ahead is provided with the filter element section of thick bamboo, be provided with the buckle on the filter element section of thick bamboo, the buckle below is provided with the heavy metal adsorption filter core, heavy metal adsorption filter core the place ahead is provided with acid-base neutralization filter core, acid-base neutralization filter core the place ahead is provided with the active carbon filter core, filter element section of thick bamboo the place ahead is provided with the return bend, the base with be provided with the second support between the return bend, the return bend top is provided with soil amendment storage box, soil amendment storage box top is provided with the lid.

Preferably: the base with the landing leg passes through bolted connection, the landing leg with the filter vat welding, the filter vat with the inlet tube passes through threaded connection, the filter vat with the filter plate frame welding, the filter vat with the filter plate passes through bolted connection, the filter plate frame with filter plate sliding connection, the filter vat with the drain pipe passes through threaded connection, the filter vat with the blow off pipe passes through threaded connection, the blow off pipe with the tube cap passes through threaded connection.

So set up, through the base arranges other spare parts of installation, through the landing leg supports the lauter tub, through the rough filtration of underground sewage is accomplished to the lauter tub, through the inlet tube to inject underground sewage in the lauter tub, through the filter plate frame is supplementary the lauter tub is fixed the filter plate, it is a plurality of the filter plate is from being close to one side of inlet tube plays filter fineness and increases step by step to be convenient for fully filter the solid pollutant in the sewage, the sewage that filters the completion passes through the drain pipe is arranged from the lauter tub, the pollutant accessible of filtering the production takes off the pipe cap makes the pollutant process the blow off pipe leaves the lauter tub.

Preferably: the drain pipe with the check valve pipe passes through threaded connection, the check valve pipe with the three-way pipe passes through threaded connection, the three-way pipe with annotate the pressure pipe and pass through flange joint, annotate the pressure pipe with clamp plate sliding connection, the clamp plate with bolted connection is passed through to the pole setting, the pole setting with connecting rod sliding connection and spacing through the nut, the connecting rod with crank sliding connection and spacing through the nut, the crank with cam connection pin junction and spacing through the nut, the cam with motor threaded connection and spacing through the nut, the base with the motor passes through bolted connection, the base with the carrier passes through bolted connection, the pressure pipe with carrier sliding connection.

According to the arrangement, sewage which is discharged from the filter barrel through the drainage pipe is conveyed to the three-way pipe in a one-way mode through the one-way valve pipe, the three-way pipe is used for being connected with the one-way valve pipe, the injection pipe and the connecting pipe, the rotation of the output end of the motor is transmitted to the pressing plate through the cam, the crank, the connecting rod and the vertical rod, the pressing plate is enabled to do circular lifting motion relative to the injection pipe, and the lifting motion of the pressing plate can fully press the sewage entering the three-way pipe into the connecting pipe.

Preferably: the three-way pipe with the connecting pipe passes through flange joint, the base with first support passes through bolted connection, the connecting pipe with the filter element section of thick bamboo passes through flange joint, the filter element section of thick bamboo with the buckle passes through bolted connection, the filter element section of thick bamboo the buckle all with heavy metal adsorption filter core sliding connection, the filter element section of thick bamboo the buckle all with acid-base neutralization filter core sliding connection, the filter element section of thick bamboo the buckle all with active carbon filter core sliding connection.

So set up, through it is leading-in with sewage to manage in the filter element section of thick bamboo, through first support supports and fixes the even pipe, through the filter element section of thick bamboo the buckle is installed fast and the renew cartridge is passed through in proper order under the effect of clamp plate the heavy metal adsorption filter core acid-base neutralization filter core activated carbon filter core to make this device accomplish the abundant purification to the sewage after the colating.

Preferably: the filter element cylinder is connected with the bent pipe through a flange, the base is connected with the second support through a bolt, the bent pipe is connected with the soil conditioner storage box through threads, and the soil conditioner storage box is connected with the box cover in a sliding mode.

So set up, through the return bend guide purifies the flow direction of back sewage and does soil amendment stores up the installation of box and provides the position, through the second support supports and fixes the return bend, through soil amendment stores up the box and holds soil amendment to soil amendment can dissolve into it when this device discharges and purifies back sewage and improves the soil quality in, takes off the lid be convenient for the staff to soil amendment stores up the box in the interpolation and treats to use soil amendment.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the underground sewage is conveniently and continuously filtered to complete the purification of the underground sewage, and the recovery of the ecological environment and the improvement of the soil can be accelerated;

2. the failure rate is low, the long-time work is convenient, and the cost consumed by ecological purification can be reduced;

3. the consumable is replaced simply, and the later maintenance of operators is facilitated.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an isometric structure of an apparatus for ecologically purifying underground sewage and improving soil according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the underground sewage ecological purification and soil improvement device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the device for ecological purification of underground sewage and soil improvement of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the underground sewage ecological purification and soil improvement device of the present invention as seen from the right;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the device for ecologically purifying underground sewage and improving soil of the present invention, shown in FIG. 2 from A to A.

The reference numerals are illustrated below:

101. a base; 102. a support leg; 103. a filter vat; 104. a water inlet pipe; 105. a filter plate frame; 106. filtering the plate; 107. a drain pipe; 108. a blow-off pipe; 109. a tube cover; 201. a check valve tube; 202. a three-way pipe; 203. injecting a pressure pipe; 204. pressing a plate; 205. erecting a rod; 206. a connecting rod; 207. a crank; 208. a cam; 209. a motor; 210. a carrier; 301. connecting pipes; 302. a first bracket; 303. a filter element cartridge; 304. buckling the plate; 305. a heavy metal adsorption filter element; 306. neutralizing the filter element with acid and alkali; 307. an activated carbon filter element; 401. bending the pipe; 402. a second bracket; 403. a soil conditioner storage box; 404. and (7) a box cover.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the device for ecologically purifying underground sewage and improving soil comprises a base 101, wherein a supporting leg 102 is arranged above the base 101, a filter barrel 103 is arranged above the supporting leg 102, a water inlet pipe 104 is arranged on one side of the filter barrel 103, a filter plate frame 105 is arranged in the filter barrel 103, filter plates 106 are arranged between the filter plate frames 105, a drain pipe 107 is arranged on one side of the filter barrel 103 away from the water inlet pipe 104, a drain pipe 108 is arranged below the filter barrel 103, a pipe cover 109 is arranged below the drain pipe 108, a check valve pipe 201 is arranged on one side of the drain pipe 107 away from the filter barrel 103, a three-way pipe 202 is arranged on one side of the check valve pipe 201 away from the drain pipe 107, an injection pipe 203 is arranged in front of the three-way pipe 202, a pressing plate 204 is arranged in the injection pipe 203, a vertical rod 205 is arranged above the pressing plate 204, a connecting rod 206 is arranged on one side of the vertical rod 205 close to the filter barrel 103, and a crank 207 is arranged on one end of the connecting rod 206 away from the vertical rod 205, a cam 208 is arranged on one side, away from the vertical rod 205, of the crank 207, a motor 209 is arranged on one side, away from the crank 207, of the cam 208, a carrier 210 is arranged below the injection pressing pipe 203, a connecting pipe 301 is arranged behind the three-way pipe 202, a first support 302 is arranged between the base 101 and the connecting pipe 301, a filter element barrel 303 is arranged in front of the connecting pipe 301, a pinch plate 304 is arranged on the filter element barrel 303, a heavy metal adsorption filter element 305 is arranged below the pinch plate 304, an acid-base neutralization filter element 306 is arranged in front of the heavy metal adsorption filter element 305, an activated carbon filter element 307 is arranged in front of the acid-base neutralization filter element 306, an elbow pipe 401 is arranged in front of the filter element barrel 303, a second support 402 is arranged between the base 101 and the elbow pipe 401, a soil conditioner storage box 403 is arranged above the elbow 401, and a box cover 404 is arranged above the soil conditioner storage box 403.

Preferably: the base 101 is connected with the supporting legs 102 through bolts, the supporting legs 102 are welded with the filter barrel 103, the filter barrel 103 is connected with the water inlet pipe 104 through threads, the filter barrel 103 is welded with the filter plate frame 105, the filter barrel 103 is connected with the filter plate 106 through bolts, the filter plate frame 105 is connected with the filter plate 106 in a sliding manner, the filter barrel 103 is connected with the water outlet pipe 107 through threads, the filter barrel 103 is connected with the sewage discharge pipe 108 through threads, and the sewage discharge pipe 108 is connected with the pipe cover 109 through threads; the water discharge pipe 107 is in threaded connection with the check valve pipe 201, the check valve pipe 201 is in threaded connection with the three-way pipe 202, the three-way pipe 202 is in flange connection with the injection pipe 203, the injection pipe 203 is in sliding connection with the pressure plate 204, the pressure plate 204 is in bolted connection with the vertical rod 205, the vertical rod 205 is in sliding connection with the connecting rod 206 and is limited by a nut, the connecting rod 206 is in sliding connection with the crank 207 and is limited by a nut, the crank 207 is in pin connection with the cam 208 and is limited by a nut, the cam 208 is in threaded connection with the motor 209 and is limited by a nut, the base 101 is in bolted connection with the motor 209, the base 101 is in bolted connection with the carrier 210, and the injection pipe 203 is in sliding connection with the carrier 210; the three-way pipe 202 is connected with a connecting pipe 301 through a flange, the base 101 is connected with a first support 302 through a bolt, the connecting pipe 301 is connected with a filter element cylinder 303 through a flange, the filter element cylinder 303 is connected with a buckle plate 304 through a bolt, the filter element cylinder 303 and the buckle plate 304 are both in sliding connection with a heavy metal adsorption filter element 305, the filter element cylinder 303 and the buckle plate 304 are both in sliding connection with an acid-base neutralization filter element 306, and the filter element cylinder 303 and the buckle plate 304 are both in sliding connection with an activated carbon filter element 307; the filter element cylinder 303 is connected with the elbow 401 through a flange, the base 101 is connected with the second support 402 through a bolt, the elbow 401 is connected with the soil conditioner storage box 403 through a thread, and the soil conditioner storage box 403 is connected with the box cover 404 in a sliding mode.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is installed and used for ecological purification of underground sewage and soil improvement work, other parts are arranged and installed through the base 101, the filter barrel 103 is supported through the supporting legs 102, rough filtration of the underground sewage is completed through the filter barrel 103, the underground sewage is injected into the filter barrel 103 through the water inlet pipe 104, the filter plates 106 are fixed through the filter plate frame 105 and the filter barrel 103 in an auxiliary mode, the filtering precision of the plurality of filter plates 106 is increased step by step from one side close to the water inlet pipe 104 so as to be convenient for fully filtering solid pollutants in the sewage, the filtered sewage is discharged from the filter barrel 103 through the water outlet pipe 107, and the pollutants generated by filtration can leave the filter barrel 103 through the sewage discharge pipe 108 by taking down the pipe cover 109; the sewage drained from the filter barrel 103 through the drain pipe 107 is conveyed to the three-way pipe 202 in one way through the one-way valve pipe 201, the three-way pipe 202 is used for connecting the one-way valve pipe 201, the injection and compression pipe 203 and the connecting pipe 301, the rotation of the output end of the motor 209 is transmitted to the pressing plate 204 through the cam 208, the crank 207, the connecting rod 206 and the vertical rod 205, the pressing plate 204 is enabled to do circular lifting motion relative to the injection and compression pipe 203, and the lifting motion of the pressing plate 204 can fully press the sewage entering the three-way pipe 202 into the connecting pipe 301; the sewage is guided into the filter element cylinder 303 through the connecting pipe 301, the connecting pipe 301 is supported and fixed through the first support 302, the filter elements are quickly installed and replaced through the filter element cylinder 303 and the pinch plate 304, and the sewage sequentially passes through the heavy metal adsorption filter element 305, the acid-base neutralization filter element 306 and the activated carbon filter element 307 under the action of the pressing plate 204, so that the device can fully purify the sewage after rough filtration; the flow direction of sewage after purifying is guided through return bend 401 and provides the position for soil amendment stores up the installation of box 403, supports and fixes return bend 401 through second support 402, stores up box 403 through soil amendment and holds soil amendment to soil amendment can dissolve into it and improve soil quality in this device discharges sewage after purifying, takes off lid 404 and is convenient for the staff and adds the soil amendment of waiting to use in storing up box 403 to soil amendment.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. Ecological purification of secret sewage and soil improvement device, its characterized in that: comprises a base (101), wherein supporting legs (102) are arranged above the base (101), filter barrels (103) are arranged above the supporting legs (102), a water inlet pipe (104) is arranged on one side of each filter barrel (103), filter plate frames (105) are arranged in each filter barrel (103), filter plates (106) are arranged between the filter plate frames (105), a drain pipe (107) is arranged on one side, away from the water inlet pipe (104), of each filter barrel (103), a drain pipe (108) is arranged below each filter barrel (103), a pipe cover (109) is arranged below each drain pipe (108), a check valve pipe (201) is arranged on one side, away from the filter barrels (103), of each drain pipe (107), a three-way pipe (202) is arranged on one side, away from the drain pipe (107), of each check valve pipe (201), a pressure injection pipe (203) is arranged in front of the three-way pipe (202), and a pressure plate (204) is arranged in each injection pipe (203), a vertical rod (205) is arranged above the pressing plate (204), a connecting rod (206) is arranged on one side, close to the filter barrel (103), of the vertical rod (205), a crank (207) is arranged at one end, far away from the vertical rod (205), of the connecting rod (206), a cam (208) is arranged on one side, far away from the vertical rod (205), of the cam (208), a motor (209) is arranged on one side, far away from the crank (207), a carrier frame (210) is arranged below the injection pipe (203), a connecting pipe (301) is arranged behind the three-way pipe (202), a first support (302) is arranged between the base (101) and the connecting pipe (301), a filter core barrel (303) is arranged in front of the connecting pipe (301), a buckle plate (304) is arranged on the filter core barrel (303), a heavy metal adsorption filter core (305) is arranged below the buckle plate (304), an acid-alkali neutralization filter core (306) is arranged in front of the heavy metal adsorption filter core (305), the acid-base neutralization filter element is characterized in that an activated carbon filter element (307) is arranged in front of the acid-base neutralization filter element (306), an elbow pipe (401) is arranged in front of the filter element cylinder (303), a second support (402) is arranged between the base (101) and the elbow pipe (401), a soil conditioner storage box (403) is arranged above the elbow pipe (401), and a box cover (404) is arranged above the soil conditioner storage box (403).

2. The ecological purification and soil improvement device of underground sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: base (101) with landing leg (102) pass through bolted connection, landing leg (102) with filter vat (103) welding, filter vat (103) with inlet tube (104) pass through threaded connection, filter vat (103) with filter plate frame (105) welding, filter vat (103) with filter plate (106) pass through bolted connection, filter plate frame (105) with filter plate (106) sliding connection, filter vat (103) with drain pipe (107) pass through threaded connection, filter vat (103) with drain pipe (108) pass through threaded connection, drain pipe (108) with tube cap (109) pass through threaded connection.

3. The ecological purification and soil improvement device of underground sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water discharge pipe (107) is in threaded connection with the one-way valve pipe (201), the one-way valve pipe (201) is in threaded connection with the three-way pipe (202), the three-way pipe (202) is in flange connection with the injection pipe (203), the injection pipe (203) is in sliding connection with the pressure plate (204), the pressure plate (204) is in bolted connection with the vertical rod (205), the vertical rod (205) is in sliding connection with the connecting rod (206) and is limited by a nut, the connecting rod (206) is in sliding connection with the crank (207) and is limited by a nut, the crank (207) is in pin connection with the cam (208) and is limited by a nut, the cam (208) is in threaded connection with the motor (209) and is limited by a nut, the base (101) is in bolted connection with the motor (209), and the base (101) is in bolted connection with the carrier (210), the injection pipe (203) is connected with the carrier (210) in a sliding mode.

4. The ecological purification and soil improvement device of underground sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three-way pipe (202) with connecting pipe (301) passes through flange joint, base (101) with first support (302) pass through bolted connection, connecting pipe (301) with filter element section of thick bamboo (303) pass through flange joint, filter element section of thick bamboo (303) with buckle (304) pass through bolted connection, filter element section of thick bamboo (303) buckle (304) all with heavy metal adsorption filter core (305) sliding connection, filter element section of thick bamboo (303) buckle (304) all with acid and alkali neutralization filter core (306) sliding connection, filter element section of thick bamboo (303) buckle (304) all with active carbon filter core (307) sliding connection.

5. The ecological purification and soil improvement device of underground sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter element cylinder (303) is connected with the elbow pipe (401) through a flange, the base (101) is connected with the second support (402) through a bolt, the elbow pipe (401) is connected with the soil conditioner storage box (403) through threads, and the soil conditioner storage box (403) is connected with the box cover (404) in a sliding mode.

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