CN217101354U

CN217101354U - Polymer storage bin vibration blanking device for thickened oil

Info

Publication number: CN217101354U
Application number: CN202220442898.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜忠杰; 陈雪勇; 邱建波
Original assignee: Dongying East Machinery Manufacture Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongying East Machinery Manufacture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-03
Filing date: 2022-03-03
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a viscous crude exploitation technical field, in particular to polymer storage feed bin vibration unloader for viscous crude, its technical scheme is: including the storage silo, the fixed intercommunication in left side outer wall upper portion of storage silo has feeding part, the bottom below of storage silo is provided with feeding part, the bottom of storage silo is provided with the unloading subassembly, the unloading subassembly includes vibrating part, crushing unit and unloading part, the utility model discloses in, can smash the polymer of caking through the crushing unit that sets up, can be with the even transport of polymer to defeated material fill in through the unloading part that sets up, can vibrate the bottom of storage silo through the vibrating part that sets up simultaneously, know through the above-mentioned mode the utility model discloses can effectively reduce the polymer and block up the discharge gate of storage silo owing to the caking, and then can improve the efficiency that the workman mined viscous crude.

Description

Polymer storage bin vibration blanking device for thickened oil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a viscous crude exploitation technical field specifically is a polymer stores feed bin vibration unloader for viscous crude.

Background

After the existing thick oil is mined, generally, a polymer needs to be added into the well to thin the thick oil, the existing polymer is usually stored in a storage bin for improving the rain-proof and moisture-proof performance of the polymer, and the polymer is added into the mining well through a spiral feeding machine when in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a feed bin vibration unloader is stored to polymer for viscous crude to it often can lead to the feed opening of storage silo to be blockked up owing to the polymer caking that wets to solve to propose current storage silo among the above-mentioned background art when in-service use, leads to the polymer can not enter into the spiral material loading built-in, and then influences the problem of the efficiency that the workman mined viscous crude.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the vibration blanking device for the polymer storage bin for the thickened oil comprises a storage bin, wherein a feeding component is fixedly communicated with the upper part of the outer wall of the left side of the storage bin, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the storage bin, a feeding component is arranged below the bottom end of the storage bin, and a blanking component is arranged at the bottom end of the storage bin;

the blanking assembly comprises a vibrating component, a crushing component and a blanking component, the crushing component is rotatably connected with the front end wall and the rear end wall of the storage bin, the blanking component is arranged below the crushing component, and the vibrating component is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sides of the storage bin;

the crushing component comprises two sets of rotating rollers, the front ends and the rear ends of the rotating rollers are respectively provided with a rotating shaft a, the rear ends of the rotating shafts a are respectively connected with the inner wall of the rear end of the storage bin in a rotating mode, and the outer end walls of the rotating rollers are respectively fixedly connected with a crushing cutter head.

Preferably, the feeding part comprises a feeding pipe, the right end of the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the left side of the storage bin, and a feeding fan is fixedly communicated with the left end of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the feeding part comprises a material conveying hopper, the material conveying hopper is arranged below a discharge port formed in the bottom end of the storage bin, the outer wall of the bottom end of the material conveying hopper is fixedly connected with support legs, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the material conveying hopper is fixedly communicated with a spiral feeder.

Preferably, the front end of the rotating shaft a penetrates through the outer wall of the front end of the storage bin and is fixed with rotating gears, the rotating gears are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the front end of the rotating gear at the left end is provided with a servo motor a, the servo motor a is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front end of the storage bin, and the rear end of the servo motor a is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front end of the rotating gear at the left end through a transmission shaft.

Preferably, the top of changeing the roller is provided with gathers the flitch, gather the outer wall of flitch and the inner wall fixed connection of storage silo, the bottom both sides of changeing the roller all are provided with the blanking stopper, the blanking stopper all with the both sides inner wall fixed connection of storage silo, the unloading part sets up between two sets of blanking stoppers.

Preferably, the unloading part includes the cylinder, the outer wall fixedly connected with blanking plate of cylinder, the side outer wall of blanking plate and the relative one side inner wall sliding connection of blanking stopper, the front and back end outer wall of cylinder all rotates and is connected with pivot b, the front and back end of pivot b all rotates with the front and back end inner wall of storage silo to be connected, the front end outer wall of storage silo is fixed with servo motor b in the position department that corresponds with pivot b, the front end fixed connection of transmission shaft and pivot b is passed through to servo motor b's rear end.

Preferably, the vibration part includes pneumatic vibrator, the relative one end of pneumatic vibrator all with the both ends outer wall bottom fixed connection of storage silo, the left side of pneumatic vibrator front and back end outer wall all is through support and support frame fixed connection, pneumatic vibrator's the one end of keeping away from the storage silo all fixed intercommunication has the gas-supply pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, can smash the polymer of caking through the crushing unit who sets up, can vibrate the bottom of storage silo through the vibrating part that sets up simultaneously in can be with the even transport of polymer to defeated hopper through the unloading part that sets up, know through the above-mentioned mode the utility model discloses can effectively reduce the polymer and block up the discharge gate of storage silo owing to the caking, and then can improve the efficiency that the workman mined the viscous crude.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention in front view;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of a storage silo in the front view direction of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the roll in the top view direction of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the middle roller and the blanking plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a storage bin; 110. a feed pipe; 120. a feeding fan; 130. a material gathering plate; 140. a blanking limiting block; 200. a support frame; 300. a material conveying hopper; 310. a spiral feeder; 400. a pneumatic vibrator; 500. a servo motor a; 510. a rotating gear; 520. rotating the roller; 521. a crushing cutter head; 600. a servo motor b; 610. a drum; 611. and a blanking plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the vibrating blanking device for the polymer storage bin for the thick oil can effectively avoid the situation that the storage bin is blocked in the using process, and further improve the blanking speed of the storage bin, and comprises the storage bin 100, the storage bin 100 is arranged for storing the polymer, the upper part of the outer wall of the left side of the storage bin 100 is fixedly communicated with a feeding part, the feeding part is arranged for conveying the polymer into the storage bin 100 for storage, the feeding part comprises a feeding pipe 110, the right end of the feeding pipe 110 is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the left side of the storage bin 100, the left end of the feeding pipe 110 is fixedly communicated with a feeding fan 120, a worker can convey the polymer into the feeding pipe 110, the feeding fan 120 conveys the polymer into the storage bin 100 in a pneumatic mode for storage, the bottom of the outer wall of the storage bin 100 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 200, and the supporting frame 200 is arranged for supporting the storage bin 100, the bottom of the storage bin 100 is provided with a feeding component below, the feeding component is arranged to convey the polymer stored in the storage bin 100 into an oil well, the feeding component comprises a material conveying hopper 300, the material conveying hopper 300 is arranged below a discharge port formed at the bottom of the storage bin 100, the outer wall of the bottom end of the material conveying hopper 300 is fixedly connected with support legs, the outer wall of the bottom end of the material conveying hopper 300 is fixedly communicated with a spiral feeder 310, the polymer in the storage bin 100 can be conveyed into the material conveying hopper 300 through the discharge port, the arranged material conveying hopper 300 conveys the polymer through the spiral feeder 310 and only dilutes the thick oil in the oil well, the bottom end of the storage bin 100 is provided with a blanking component, the blanking component comprises a vibration component, a crushing component and a blanking component, the crushing component is rotatably connected with the front end wall and the rear end wall of the storage bin 100, the arranged crushing component is used for crushing the agglomerated polymer to prevent the discharge port of the storage bin 100 from being blocked, the crushing component comprises two groups of rotating rollers 520, rotating shafts a are fixed at the front and rear ends of the rotating rollers 520, the rear ends of the rotating shafts a are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rear end of the storage bin 100, crushing cutter discs 521 are fixedly connected with the outer end walls of the rotating rollers 520, the two groups of rotating rollers 520 can crush caked polymers through the crushing cutter discs 521 when rotating in opposite directions, the front ends of the rotating shafts a penetrate through the outer wall of the front end of the storage bin 100 and are fixedly provided with rotating gears 510, the two groups of rotating gears 510 are mutually meshed, the outer wall of the front end of the left rotating gear 510 is provided with a servo motor a500, the servo motor a500 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front end of the storage bin 100, the rear end of the servo motor a500 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front end of the left rotating gear 510 through a transmission shaft, the servo motor a500 can drive the rotating shafts a and the rotating gears 510 at the left end to rotate, and the rotating gear 510 at the left end can drive the rotating gear 510 and the rotating gear 510 at the right end to rotate through a meshing manner, and further enables the two sets of rotating rollers 520 to rotate in opposite directions, the blanking part is arranged below the crushing part, a material gathering plate 130 is arranged above the rotating rollers 520, the outer wall of the material gathering plate 130 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage bin 100, blanking limit blocks 140 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the rotating rollers 520, the blanking limit blocks 140 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the storage bin 100, the arranged material gathering plate 130 and the blanking limit blocks 140 both play a role in controlling the blanking direction of the polymer, the blanking part is arranged between the two sets of blanking limit blocks 140, the arranged blanking part is used for controlling the uniformity of the polymer during blanking, and avoiding the situation that the polymer blocks the discharge port due to excessive primary blanking, the blanking part comprises a roller 610, the outer wall of the roller 610 is fixedly connected with a blanking plate 611, the outer wall of the side end of the blanking plate 611 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the opposite side of the blanking limit blocks 140, when the arranged roller 610 drives the blanking plate 611 to rotate, the arranged blanking plate 611 can uniformly convey the polymer to a discharge port, the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the roller 610 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft b, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft b are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the storage bin 100, the outer wall of the front end of the storage bin 100 is fixed with a servo motor b600 at the position corresponding to the rotating shaft b, the rear end of the servo motor b600 is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft b through a transmission shaft, the servo motor b600 is arranged to drive the roller 610 and the blanking plate 611 to rotate, a vibration component is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the outer walls at the two sides of the storage bin 100, the vibration component is arranged to vibrate the bottom end of the storage bin 100, so that the polymer is prevented from blocking the discharge port, the vibration component comprises a pneumatic vibrator 400, the opposite end of the pneumatic vibrator 400 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the outer walls at the two ends of the storage bin 100, and the pneumatic vibrator 400 is connected with a product inlet through a gas pipe by using high-pressure gas discharged from a compressor, when the gas pushes the piston to move upwards, the gas in the gas chamber on the piston is extruded, and the extruded gas is exhausted through the exhaust hole. When the piston moves upwards to the terminal, the air automatically switches the ventilation direction through the groove and the air passage, so that the air enters the air chamber on the piston. The high-pressure gas bulldozes the piston and goes down to the first circulation of terminal and finishes, the second circulation begins, it makes the vibrator produce the translation and rock to circulate constantly in proper order, thereby produce the vibrational force, the left side of pneumatic vibrator 400 front and back end outer wall all is through support and support frame 200 fixed connection, the support that sets up is for fixing pneumatic vibrator 400, pneumatic vibrator 400's the one end of keeping away from storage silo 100 all is fixed the intercommunication has the gas-supply pipe, the fixed intercommunication air compressor of the one end of pneumatic vibrator 400 is kept away from to the gas-supply pipe that sets up.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker can convey the polymer into the storage bin 100 through the feeding fan 120 and the feeding pipe 110 for storage, when the polymer is required to be added into an oil well, the storage bin 100 can be moved to the position of the oil well by using a moving device, then the material conveying hopper 300 and the spiral material feeder 310 are placed at the bottom end of the storage bin 100, one end of the spiral material feeder 310, which is far away from the 3-material conveying hopper 300, is aligned with the oil well, after the placement is completed, the servo motor a500 and the servo motor b600 are started, the butterfly valve fixed at the discharge port is manually opened, the servo motor a500 is arranged to drive the rotating shaft a at the left end and the rotating gear 510 to rotate through the transmission shaft, the rotating gear 510 at the left end can drive the rotating gear 510 at the right end and the rotating shaft a to rotate through the meshing manner, and then the two sets of rotating rollers 520 can rotate in opposite directions, and the two sets of rotating rollers 520 can crush the polymer through the crushing cutter disc 521 when rotating, avoid the condition that the caking appears in the polymer, the polymer after smashing can fall into blanking plate 611 department under blanking stopper 140's effect, the drive shaft that can lead to of setting drives cylinder 610 and blanking plate 611 and rotates, and blanking plate 611 can carry the polymer to discharge gate department evenly when rotatory, start air compressor simultaneously, the air compressor of setting can be carried the air to pneumatic vibrator 400 in through the air-supply pipe, the pneumatic vibrator 400 of setting can vibrate the bottom portion of storage silo 100 under the effect of air, and then avoid the polymer to block up the discharge gate, and the polymer can be even enter into conveying hopper 300 through the discharge gate, the conveying hopper 300 of setting can carry the polymer to diluting the viscous crude in the oil well through spiral feeding device 310.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the description of such combinations is not exhaustive in the present specification only for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a polymer stores feed bin vibration unloader for viscous crude, includes storage silo (100), the fixed intercommunication in left side outer wall upper portion of storage silo (100) has feeding part, the outer wall bottom fixedly connected with support frame (200) of storage silo (100), the bottom below of storage silo (100) is provided with feeding part, its characterized in that: the bottom end of the storage bin (100) is provided with a blanking assembly;

the blanking assembly comprises a vibrating component, a crushing component and a blanking component, the crushing component is rotatably connected with the front end wall and the rear end wall of the storage bin (100), the blanking component is arranged below the crushing component, and the vibrating component is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sides of the storage bin (100);

crushing unit includes two sets of roller (520) of changeing, the front and back end of changeing roller (520) all is fixed with pivot a, the rear end of pivot a all rotates with the rear end inner wall of storage silo (100) to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with of outer end wall of changeing roller (520) smashes blade disc (521).

2. The vibrating blanking device of the polymer storage bin for thickened oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed unit includes inlet pipe (110), the right-hand member of inlet pipe (110) and the fixed intercommunication of the left side inner wall of storage silo (100), the left end of inlet pipe (110) is fixed the intercommunication and is had feeding fan (120).

3. The vibrating blanking device of the polymer storage bin for thickened oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding part comprises a material conveying hopper (300), the material conveying hopper (300) is arranged below a discharge port formed in the bottom end of the storage bin (100), supporting legs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the material conveying hopper (300), and a spiral feeder (310) is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the bottom end of the material conveying hopper (300).

4. The vibrating blanking device of the polymer storage bin for thickened oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of pivot an all passes the front end outer wall of storage silo (100) and is fixed with rotating gear (510), two sets of rotating gear (510) intermeshing, the left end the front end outer wall of rotating gear (510) is provided with servo motor a (500), servo motor a (500) and storage silo (100) front end outer wall fixed connection, the rear end of servo motor a (500) passes through transmission shaft and left end the front end outer wall fixed connection of rotating gear (510).

5. The vibrating blanking device of the polymer storage bin for thickened oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of changeing roller (520) is provided with gathers flitch (130), the outer wall that gathers flitch (130) and the inner wall fixed connection of storage silo (100), the bottom both sides of changeing roller (520) all are provided with blanking stopper (140), blanking stopper (140) all with the both sides inner wall fixed connection of storage silo (100), the unloading part sets up between two sets of blanking stoppers (140).

6. The vibrating blanking device of the polymer storage bin for thickened oil according to claim 5, wherein: the unloading part includes cylinder (610), the outer wall fixedly connected with blanking plate (611) of cylinder (610), the side outer wall of blanking plate (611) and the relative one side inner wall sliding connection of blanking stopper (140), the front and back end outer wall of cylinder (610) all rotates and is connected with pivot b, the front and back end of pivot b all rotates with the front and back end inner wall of storage silo (100) to be connected, the front end outer wall of storage silo (100) is fixed with servo motor b (600) in the position department that corresponds with pivot b, the rear end of servo motor b (600) passes through the front end fixed connection of transmission shaft and pivot b.

7. The vibrating blanking device of the polymer storage bin for thickened oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating part comprises a pneumatic vibrator (400), one end of the pneumatic vibrator (400) opposite to the other end of the pneumatic vibrator is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the outer walls of the two ends of the storage bin (100), the left sides of the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the pneumatic vibrator (400) are fixedly connected with the support frame (200) through a support, and one end, far away from the storage bin (100), of the pneumatic vibrator (400) is fixedly communicated with a gas pipe.