CN217100372U - Disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system - Google Patents
Disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217100372U CN217100372U CN202221001513.0U CN202221001513U CN217100372U CN 217100372 U CN217100372 U CN 217100372U CN 202221001513 U CN202221001513 U CN 202221001513U CN 217100372 U CN217100372 U CN 217100372U
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- buoy
- mooring
- mooring system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a but ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system that can take off, including the buoy, be equipped with location mooring system and survival mooring system on the buoy, location mooring system comprises but the subassembly of taking off, mooring rope and location anchor block, but the one end of subassembly of taking off with the buoy is connected, but the other end of subassembly of taking off with the mooring rope is connected, mooring rope through break out one with but the subassembly of taking off is connected, mooring rope's bottom is equipped with go-between one. Has the advantages that: when the environment exceeds the maximum operation working condition, the mooring rope on the positioning mooring system is released, and the buoy is positioned only by adopting the survival mooring system, so that the restraint of the whole buoy is released, and the buoy can survive under severe sea conditions more easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a marine environment monitoring technology field particularly, relates to a ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system that can separate.
Background
The ocean is an important wealth for human sustainable development, is an important component of the earth ecosystem, is the basis of human sustainable development, and firstly, the ocean environment needs to be deeply understood in order to better explore ocean resources and develop ocean economy. Buoys have been widely used in marine scientific research as one of the means for humans to observe marine environments. With the continuous improvement and development of on-board monitoring equipment, some monitoring equipment more urgently hope that the buoy can still continuously monitor and operate in a severe marine environment, and the measurement error of the buoy in an operation project is reduced.
At present, anchoring buoys at home and abroad mostly maintain the stability of the buoys through simple anchoring systems, and the purpose is that the buoys are usually not anchored or have accidents under severe weather conditions, and the movement of the buoys in wind waves is usually not controlled, so that the buoys cannot work normally under certain severe sea conditions.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem in the correlation technique, the utility model provides a but ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system that can take off to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.
Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:
a releasable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system comprises a buoy, wherein a positioning mooring system and a survival mooring system are arranged on the buoy, the positioning mooring system consists of a releasable component, a mooring cable and a positioning anchor block, one end of the releasable component is connected with the buoy, the other end of the releasable component is connected with the mooring cable, the mooring cable is connected with the releasable component through a first release buckle, the bottom end of the mooring cable is provided with a first connecting ring, the top end of the positioning anchor block is provided with a second connecting ring, and the top end of the second connecting ring is provided with a second release buckle connected with the first connecting ring;
survive mooring system by anchor chain, anchor link and survive the anchor block and constitute, the top of anchor chain be equipped with the eye plate that the buoy is connected, the eye plate through the change one with the anchor chain is connected, the bottom of anchor chain is equipped with change two, the bottom of change two is equipped with the anchor link, the one end of anchor link be equipped with it is three to survive the go-between that the anchor block is connected.
Preferably, the number of the mooring lines is three, each mooring line group comprises two lines, one line is connected with the upper part of one side of the buoy, and the other line is connected with the lower part of one side of the buoy.
Preferably, the positioning mooring system adopts a tension type or semi-tension type mooring mode.
Preferably, the anchor chain is connected to the bottom of the buoy and the anchor chain is in a slack state.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the environment exceeds the maximum operation working condition, releasing the mooring rope on the positioning mooring system, positioning the buoy only by adopting the survival mooring system, and releasing the constraint of the whole buoy so that the buoy can survive under severe sea conditions more easily;
the method comprises the steps of establishing a positioning mooring system of the buoy, and ensuring that the operation posture of the buoy can be accurately ensured and the control capability of the monitoring position of the buoy can be better maintained compared with a catenary mooring system under the condition of required sea conditions by adjusting the position of a guide cable and the position of an anchor point of the positioning mooring system, the material of a mooring rope and the like;
by adopting the detachable positioning mooring system, the positioning mooring system only needs to bear the maximum working environment condition and does not need to bear the limit sea condition, so that a mooring rope with lower material strength and breaking strength and a light anchor block can be selected, the cost of the mooring system is reduced, and the posture and the position of the buoy under the working condition are ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a disconnectable marine monitoring floating platform mooring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a disconnectable marine monitoring floating platform mooring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a connection diagram of a cable to a buoy in a disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a connection diagram of a cable to a mooring anchor block in a disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a diagram of a connection of an anchor chain to a buoy in a disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a connection diagram of an anchor chain and a survival anchor block in a detachable mooring system of a marine monitoring floating platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a float; 2. positioning the mooring system; 3. a survival mooring system; 4. a releasable component; 5. mooring lines; 6. positioning the anchor block; 7. a connecting ring I; 8. a connecting ring II; 9. a second shackle is disassembled; 10. an anchor chain; 11. an anchor chain ring; 12. a survival anchor block; 13. an eye plate; 14. rotating a ring I; 15. rotating a second ring; 16. a connecting ring III; 17. and (6) shackle one.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system is provided.
The first embodiment;
as shown in fig. 1-6, a disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a buoy 1, the buoy 1 is provided with a positioning mooring system 2 and a survival mooring system 3, the positioning mooring system 2 is composed of a disconnectable assembly 4, a mooring rope 5 and a positioning anchor block 6, one end of the disconnectable assembly 4 is connected with the buoy 1, the other end of the disconnectable assembly 4 is connected with the mooring rope 5, the mooring rope 5 is connected with the disconnectable assembly 4 through a shackle 17, the bottom end of the mooring rope 5 is provided with a connection ring one 7, the top end of the positioning anchor block 6 is provided with a connection ring two 8, and the top end of the connection ring two 8 is provided with a shackle two 9 connected with the connection ring one 7;
survival mooring system 3 comprises anchor chain 10, anchor chain ring 11 and survival anchor block 12, the top of anchor chain 10 be equipped with eye plate 13 that buoy 1 is connected, eye plate 13 through swivel one 14 with anchor chain 10 is connected, the bottom of anchor chain 10 is equipped with swivel two 15, the bottom of swivel two 15 is equipped with anchor chain ring 11, the one end of anchor chain ring 11 be equipped with go-between three 16 that survival anchor block 12 is connected.
Example two;
as shown in fig. 1-6, the number of the mooring lines 5 is three, each group of the mooring lines 5 includes two lines, one line is connected to an upper portion of one side of the buoy 1, the other line is connected to a lower portion of one side of the buoy 1, and the material of the lines may be nylon or polyester fiber. The size and the rigidity of the mooring rope can be determined by adopting a theoretical analysis method or a model test and the like according to the maximum operation sea condition requirement; the positioning mooring system 2 adopts a tensioning type or semi-tensioning type mooring mode, the tensioning force is optimized according to the requirement of the maximum operation sea condition and the requirement of the buoy on the motion attitude and position, so that the motion attitude and position of the buoy can be better controlled to meet the requirement of measuring equipment; the anchor chain 10 is connected with the bottom of the buoy 1, the anchor chain 10 is in a loose state, and the anchor chain is in a loose state, so that the buoy is ensured to mainly bear the action of a positioning mooring system under the maximum operation working condition and is not influenced by a survival mooring system; the material of the anchor chain can be a steel chain meeting the standard. The scale and the rigidity of the steel chain can be determined by adopting a theoretical analysis method or a model test and the like according to the requirement of no anchor walking under the condition of the living sea; the positioning mooring system adopts three groups of mooring ropes, and the three groups of mooring ropes are equally distributed around the buoy, so that the symmetry of the buoy is ensured, and the buoy can be subjected to environmental loads in different directions to ensure smaller bow swing angle;
the mooring rope is connected with the buoy by the aid of the disengageable assembly, the disengageable assembly can be connected by a device with an easy-to-detach function, and each mooring rope of the positioning mooring system is disengaged by the disengageable device when the environment exceeds the maximum operation sea condition, so that the mooring rope is in a loose floating state, and the mooring rope is not damaged under the working condition of existence. And when the environmental conditions meet the operating condition conditions, the mooring ropes are connected to continuously ensure the movement posture and position of the buoy.
In summary, with the aid of the technical solution of the present invention, when the environment exceeds the maximum operation condition, the mooring rope on the positioning mooring system is released, and only the survival mooring system is adopted to position the buoy, thereby releasing the constraint of the whole buoy, so that the buoy can survive under severe sea conditions more easily;
the method comprises the steps of establishing a positioning mooring system of the buoy, and ensuring that the operation posture of the buoy can be accurately ensured and the control capability of the monitoring position of the buoy can be better maintained compared with a catenary mooring system under the condition of required sea conditions by adjusting the position of a guide cable and the position of an anchor point of the positioning mooring system, the material of a mooring rope and the like;
by adopting the detachable positioning mooring system, the positioning mooring system only needs to bear the maximum working environment condition and does not need to bear the limit sea condition, so that a mooring rope with lower material strength and breaking strength and a light anchor block can be selected, the cost of the mooring system is reduced, and the posture and the position of the buoy under the working condition are ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A disconnectable mooring system for a marine monitoring floating platform, characterized in that it comprises a buoy (1), the buoy (1) is provided with a positioning mooring system (2) and a survival mooring system (3) on the buoy (1), the positioning mooring system (2) consists of a disengageable component (4), a mooring cable (5) and a positioning anchor block (6), one end of the disengageable component (4) is connected with the buoy (1), the other end of the disengageable component (4) is connected to the mooring line (5), said mooring line (5) being connected to said releasable assembly (4) by means of a shackle one (17), the bottom end of the mooring cable (5) is provided with a connecting ring I (7), the top end of the positioning anchor block (6) is provided with a connecting ring II (8), the top end of the connecting ring II (8) is provided with a shackle II (9) connected with the connecting ring I (7);
survivorship mooring system (3) comprises anchor chain (10), anchor link ring (11) and survivorship anchor block (12), the top of anchor chain (10) be equipped with eye plate (13) that buoy (1) is connected, eye plate (13) through swivel one (14) with anchor chain (10) are connected, the bottom of anchor chain (10) is equipped with swivel two (15), the bottom of swivel two (15) is equipped with anchor link ring (11), the one end of anchor link ring (11) be equipped with go-between three (16) that survivorship anchor block (12) are connected.
2. Disconnectable offshore monitoring floating platform mooring system according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of mooring lines (5) is three, each set of mooring lines (5) comprising two lines, one line being connected to the upper part of one side of the buoy (1) and the other line being connected to the lower part of one side of the buoy (1).
3. Disconnectable ocean monitoring buoy mooring system according to claim 2, characterized in that the positioning mooring system (2) is of the taut or semi-taut mooring type.
4. A disconnectable offshore monitoring buoy mooring system according to claim 1, characterized in that the anchor chain (10) is connected to the bottom of the buoy (1) and the anchor chain (10) is in a slack state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221001513.0U CN217100372U (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221001513.0U CN217100372U (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217100372U true CN217100372U (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221001513.0U Active CN217100372U (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Disconnectable ocean monitoring floating platform mooring system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217100372U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-28 CN CN202221001513.0U patent/CN217100372U/en active Active
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