CN217096681U

CN217096681U - Five rough machining equipment of impeller

Info

Publication number: CN217096681U
Application number: CN202123187930.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李世盟; 许小宁; 马越
Original assignee: Shanghai Aojun Power Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Aojun Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a five rough machining equipment of impeller belongs to five-axis machining of impeller field, including the base, base upper end symmetric connection has two backup pads, all is connected with the support frame on the lateral wall of two backup pads side in opposite directions, installs the controller between two support frames jointly, and the processing sword is installed to the controller lower extreme, and base upper end center department installs electric putter, and electric putter piston end is connected with the mounting panel, has all seted up the spout on the lateral wall of two backup pads side in opposite directions, and sliding connection has the slider in the spout. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, adjusts the position that adds man-hour to the impeller through mutually supporting between controller, processing sword, electric putter, mounting panel, spout and the slider isotructure, fixes the impeller through mutually supporting between fixed block, screw hole, lead screw, bearing, movable block and the fastening arc board isotructure, and easy operation is convenient, and save time improves work efficiency.

Description

Five rough machining equipment of impeller

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of impeller five-axis machining and specifically relates to a five rough machining equipment of impeller.

Background

At present, the application of an impeller is more and more extensive, blades of the impeller are more and more complex, and a five-axis machining mode is often adopted for a high-precision impeller.

In the process of rough machining of the five shafts of the impeller, the impeller is often required to be fixed, and at present, when the impeller is fixed in the process of rough machining of the five shafts of the existing impeller, the operation is complex, the structure is complex, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a five rough machining equipment of impeller has overcome the not enough of prior art, aims at solving five rough machining in-process of current impeller, when fixing the impeller, the operation is more loaded down with trivial details, and the structure is complicated, wastes time and energy, reduces work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the five-axis rough machining device for the impeller comprises a base, wherein two support plates are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the base, support frames are connected to the side walls of the two support plates on opposite sides, a controller is commonly installed between the two support frames, a machining cutter is installed at the lower end of the controller, an electric push rod is installed at the center of the upper end of the base, a mounting plate is connected to the piston end of the electric push rod, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two support plates on opposite sides, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, one ends of the two sliding blocks on opposite sides penetrate through corresponding sliding groove notches and extend outwards and are connected to the mounting plate, two fixed blocks are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, threaded holes are formed in the side walls of the fixed blocks, lead screws are connected with lead screws in threaded holes in a threaded mode and penetrate through the threaded holes, and moving blocks are connected to the ends of the two lead screws on opposite sides through bearings, the other end of the moving block is connected with a fastening arc plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, cell wall fixedly connected with slide bar in the spout, the slide bar runs through the slider setting, and slider sliding connection is on the slide bar.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the slider has been seted up the roll groove, the roll inslot is provided with rolling ball, the ball passes the notch setting in roll groove, and ball roll connection is at the tank bottom of spout.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, base upper end symmetric connection has two to block the piece, and two block that the piece is located electric putter both sides position setting.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, two all be connected with the turning block on the dorsal lateral wall of lead screw looks.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the controller mainly by PLC control.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a mutually supporting between controller, processing sword, electric putter, mounting panel, spout and the slider isotructure adjusts the position that the impeller adds man-hour, satisfies different heights, improve equipment's suitability.

(2) The utility model discloses a mutually supporting between fixed block, screw hole, lead screw, bearing, movable block and the fastening arc board isotructure fixes the impeller, and easy operation is convenient, and save time improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a support frame; 4. a controller; 5. processing a cutter; 6. an electric push rod; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a chute; 9. a slider; 10. a fixed block; 11. a threaded hole; 12. a screw rod; 13. a bearing; 14. a moving block; 15. fastening the arc plate; 16. a slide bar; 17. a rolling groove; 18. a ball bearing; 19. a blocking block; 20. and (6) rotating the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an impeller five-axis rough machining device comprises a base 1, wherein two support plates 2 are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the base 1, support frames 3 are connected to the side walls of the opposite sides of the two support plates 2, a controller 4 is commonly installed between the two support frames 3, the controller 4 is mainly controlled by a PLC, a machining cutter 5 is installed at the lower end of the controller 4, an electric push rod 6 is installed at the center of the upper end of the base 1, two stop blocks 19 are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the base 1, the two stop blocks 19 are arranged at the two sides of the electric push rod 6 to prevent the electric push rod 6 from shaking during operation, a mounting plate 7 is connected to the piston end of the electric push rod 6, sliding grooves 8 are formed in the side walls of the opposite sides of the two support plates 2, sliding blocks 9 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 8, one ends of the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 9 penetrate through the corresponding notches of the sliding grooves 8 and extend outwards and are connected to the mounting plate 7, the sliding block 9 is connected with the mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is limited, the mounting plate 7 is prevented from deviating during movement, a sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 8, the sliding rod 16 penetrates through the sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 16, the sliding block 9 is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove 8, a rolling groove 17 is formed in one end, away from the mounting plate 7, of the sliding block 9, rolling balls 18 are arranged in the rolling groove 17, the rolling balls 18 penetrate through the groove openings of the rolling groove 17, the rolling balls 18 are connected to the bottom of the sliding groove 8 in a rolling mode, friction between the sliding block 9 and the sliding groove 8 is reduced, the electric push rod 6 is started, acting force is generated on the mounting plate 7 by rotation of the electric push rod 6, the mounting plate 7 generates acting force on the sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 moves in the sliding groove 8 in the vertical direction, the mounting plate 7 moves in the vertical direction, and the impeller is driven by movement of the mounting plate 7 to move, when the impeller moves to a designated position, the electric push rod 6 is closed, the controller 4 is started again, the controller 4 controls the processing cutter 5 to carry out rough processing on the impeller, and the position of the impeller is adjusted through the upper structure, so that the applicability of the equipment is improved.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, two fixing blocks 10 are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 7, threaded holes 11 are formed in the side walls of the fixing blocks 10, lead screws 12 are connected to the threaded holes 11 through internal threads, the lead screws 12 penetrate through the threaded holes 11, moving blocks 14 are connected to the opposite sides of the two lead screws 12 through bearings 13, fastening arc plates 15 are connected to the other ends of the moving blocks 14, rotating blocks 20 are connected to the opposite sides of the two lead screws 12, so that the rotating blocks 20 can be rotated conveniently, when the impeller is used, firstly, the impeller is placed on the mounting plate 7, then, the lead screws 12 are rotated, the rotation of the lead screws 12 can move under the action of the threads inside the fixing blocks 10, the fixing blocks 10 can be driven by the motion of the lead screws 12, the fastening arc plates 15 can be driven by the motion of the fixing blocks 10, the impeller can be fixed by the two fastening arc plates 15, and the operation is simple and convenient, time is saved, and working efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when using, at first, put into mounting panel 7 with the impeller on, rotate lead screw 12 again, the rotation of lead screw 12 will move through the inside screw action of fixed block 10, the motion of lead screw 12 will drive fixed block 10 and move, the motion of fixed block 10 will drive fastening arc board 15 and move, two fastening arc boards 15 will be fixed with the impeller, restart electric putter 6, electric putter 6's rotation will produce the effort to mounting panel 7, mounting panel 7 will produce the effort to slider 9, slider 9 will be vertical direction motion in spout 8, thereby make mounting panel 7 be vertical direction motion, the motion of mounting panel 7 will drive the impeller and move, when the impeller moves the assigned position, close electric putter 6, restart controller 4, controller 4 will control processing sword 5 and carry out the rough machining to the impeller.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an impeller five-axis rough machining equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine is characterized in that two supporting plates (2) are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the base (1), the two supporting plates (2) are connected to the side wall of the opposite side of the supporting plates (3), a controller (4) is jointly installed between the two supporting plates (3), a processing cutter (5) is installed at the lower end of the controller (4), an electric push rod (6) is installed at the center of the upper end of the base (1), the piston end of the electric push rod (6) is connected with a mounting plate (7), the side walls of the opposite sides of the two supporting plates (2) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (8), a sliding block (9) is slidably connected in the sliding chute (8), one end of each of the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks (9) penetrates through the corresponding groove opening of the sliding chute (8) and extends outwards and is connected to the mounting plate (7), the upper end of the mounting plate (7) is symmetrically connected with two fixing blocks (10), and the side wall of each fixing block (10) is provided with a threaded hole (11), the screw rod (12) is connected to the threaded hole (11) in an internal thread mode, the screw rod (12) penetrates through the threaded hole (11), a moving block (14) is connected to one end of each of the two opposite sides of the screw rod (12) through a bearing (13), and a fastening arc plate (15) is connected to the other end of the moving block (14).

2. The five-axis rough machining apparatus for the impeller according to claim 1, wherein: the inner groove wall of the sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (16), the sliding rod (16) penetrates through the sliding block (9), and the sliding block (9) is connected to the sliding rod (16) in a sliding mode.

3. The five-axis rough machining apparatus for the impeller according to claim 2, wherein: the one end that mounting panel (7) were kept away from in slider (9) has seted up rolling groove (17), be provided with rolling ball (18) in rolling groove (17), ball (18) pass the notch setting of rolling groove (17), and ball (18) roll connection is at the tank bottom of spout (8).

4. The five-axis rough machining apparatus for the impeller according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the base (1) is symmetrically connected with two blocking blocks (19), and the two blocking blocks (19) are arranged at the two sides of the electric push rod (6).

5. The five-axis rough machining apparatus for the impeller according to claim 1, wherein: the side walls of the opposite back sides of the two screw rods (12) are connected with rotating blocks (20).

6. The five-axis rough machining apparatus for the impeller according to claim 1, wherein: the controller (4) is mainly controlled by a PLC.