CN217093871U - Multifunctional sand washing, recycling and dewatering integrated machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dehydration all-in-one is retrieved to multi-functional washed-out sand, including washed-out sand swirler, separator box, dehydrating cylinder and setting tank, rotate through the incasement bearing on the first half box inside wall of separator box and install the dehydrating cylinder, fixed mounting has the outer box of protection on the lateral wall of separator box, and the one end of dehydrating cylinder extends to and installs the ring section of thick bamboo in the outer box of protection and rotate through the ring section of thick bamboo bearing, and the diapire of separator box is established to leaking hopper-shaped diapire, the bottom leak mouth department of leaking hopper-shaped diapire connects and installs two bottom calandrias, and the end-to-end connection of bottom calandria is to the setting tank, and the mixed calandria of sand and water is installed to the top overflow mouth department of washed-out sand swirler, keeps away from the side of the outer box of protection and has seted up overflow pipe end hole on the separator box. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses collect multiple functions in an organic whole such as thickness sand separation, fine sand mud-water separation, fine sand dehydration are retrieved, mud-water treatment, improved the reuse rate of water, reduced the loss of fine sand.

Description

Multifunctional sand washing, recycling and dewatering integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sand washing device field especially relates to a dehydration all-in-one is retrieved to multi-functional sand washing.

Background

The existing sand washing process has the advantages that the sand washing separation is carried out on the cyclone besides the traditional wheel bucket type sand washing equipment, but when the cyclone is used, most fine sand is discharged together with muddy water through the overflow holes, the waste is caused, a large amount of water is needed, and the water loss is huge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a dehydration all-in-one is retrieved in order to solve above-mentioned problem to multi-functional washed-out sand.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a multifunctional sand washing, recycling and dewatering integrated machine comprises a sand washing cyclone, a separation box, a dewatering cylinder and a settling box, wherein the dewatering cylinder is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the upper half box body of the separation box through an in-box bearing, a protective outer box body is fixedly installed on the side wall of the separation box, one end of the dewatering cylinder extends into the protective outer box body and is rotatably installed with a ring cylinder through a ring cylinder bearing, the bottom wall of the separation box is a funnel-shaped bottom wall, two bottom branch discharging pipes are connected and installed at the bottom leakage opening of the funnel-shaped bottom wall, the tail ends of the bottom branch discharging pipes are connected to the settling box, a sand-water mixing discharging pipe is installed at the top leakage opening of the sand washing cyclone, an overflow pipe tail end hole is formed in one side face, away from the protective outer box body, of the separation box, the tail ends of the sand-water mixing discharging pipes are fixedly installed on the edge of the tail end hole of the overflow pipe, and a gear driving motor is fixed on the top support of the ring cylinder, the terminal fixed mounting of gear drive motor's rotor shaft has a gear, and the meshing of top gear is connected with fixed cover gear, and on the dehydration section of thick bamboo was established to the fixed cover gear fixed cover, the inside of dehydration section of thick bamboo was equipped with the hank dragon post of horizontal setting, and the welding has fixed auger leaf on the cylinder of hank dragon post.

Furthermore, the dewatering cylinder is formed by fixedly connecting an internal net cylinder and an external extending cylinder, and the internal net cylinder is arranged in the separation box.

Furthermore, one end of the auger column is fixedly installed on the side wall of the protective outer box body, and the ring surface of one side of the ring cylinder is fixed on the protective outer box body through screws.

Furthermore, a selection valve is arranged on the bottom branch exhaust pipe.

Furthermore, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom cylinder wall of the annular cylinder, a discharge pipe at the bottom of the annular cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hole, and the tail end of the discharge pipe at the bottom of the annular cylinder extends to the outer side of the protective outer box body.

Has the advantages that: multifunctional sand washing, retrieve dehydration all-in-one collect multiple functions in an organic whole such as thickness sand separation, fine sand mud-water separation, fine sand dehydration are retrieved, mud-water treatment, have improved the reuse rate of water, have reduced the loss of fine sand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional sand washing, recovering and dewatering integrated machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is the inside schematic view of a dewatering cylinder of the multifunctional sand washing, recovering and dewatering integrated machine.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a sand washing swirler; 2. a separation tank; 3. a dewatering drum; 4. a settling tank; 5. an internal mesh cylinder; 6. an outboard extension tube; 7. a sand-water mixing calandria; 8. a protective outer box; 9. a top gear; 10. a gear drive motor; 11. a ring cylinder; 12. the bottom of the ring cylinder is provided with a pipe; 13. a fixed sleeve gear; 14. a selector valve; 15. the bottom is provided with a row of tubes; 16. an in-box bearing; 17. fixing the auger blade; 18. and (4) a screw column.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the multifunctional sand washing, recovering and dewatering integrated machine is composed of a sand washing cyclone 1, a separation box 2, a dewatering cylinder 3 and two settling boxes 4;

the inner side wall of the upper half box body of the separation box 2 is rotatably provided with a dewatering cylinder 3 through an inner box bearing 16, the dewatering cylinder 3 is horizontally arranged, the side wall of the separation box 2 is fixedly provided with a protective outer box body 8, the protective outer box body 8 is preferably installed on the side surface of the protective outer box body 8 by using a screw, and one end of the dewatering cylinder 3 extends into the protective outer box body 8 and is rotatably provided with a ring cylinder 11 through a ring cylinder bearing;

the bottom wall of the separation box 2 is a funnel-shaped bottom wall, two bottom branch discharge pipes 15 are connected and mounted at a bottom leakage opening of the funnel-shaped bottom wall, the tail ends of the bottom branch discharge pipes 15 are respectively connected to the two settling boxes 4, the settling boxes 4 are arranged at the bottom of the separation box 2 and are matched with a sludge pump and a discharge pipe group, so that soil can be discharged and water can be recycled;

a sand-water mixing calandria 7 is installed at the top overflow port of the sand washing swirler 1, an overflow pipe end hole is formed in one side surface, far away from the protective outer box body 8, of the separation box 2, the overflow pipe end hole corresponds to the central axis position of the barrel cavity of the dewatering barrel 3, and the end of the sand-water mixing calandria 7 is fixedly installed on the hole edge of the overflow pipe end hole, so that overflow cement can be smoothly discharged into the dewatering barrel 3;

a gear driving motor 10 is fixedly supported at the top of the annular cylinder 11, a top gear 9 is fixedly installed at the tail end of a rotor shaft of the gear driving motor 10, the top gear 9 is in meshed connection with a fixed sleeve gear 13, and the fixed sleeve gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the dewatering cylinder 3;

the inside of the dewatering cylinder 3 is provided with a packing auger column 18 which is transversely arranged, and a column body of the packing auger column 18 is welded with a fixed packing auger blade 17.

In this embodiment, the dewatering cylinder 3 is formed by fixedly connecting an inner net cylinder 5 and an outer extension cylinder 6, the inner net cylinder 5 is arranged in the separation box 2, and the meshes of the inner net cylinder 5 are used for screening cement and retaining fine sand.

In this embodiment, one end of the packing auger column 18 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the protective outer box 8, and one side ring surface of the ring cylinder 11 is fixed on the protective outer box 8 through screws.

In this embodiment, the bottom branch exhaust pipe 15 is installed with a selector valve 14, and the selector valve 14 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the bottom branch exhaust pipe 15, so as to select different bottom branch exhaust pipes 15 for sewage disposal.

In this embodiment, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom wall of the ring cylinder 11, a ring cylinder bottom row pipe 12 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the discharge hole, and the end of the ring cylinder bottom row pipe 12 extends to the outside of the protective outer box 8.

In the above structure, the cyclone is one of the common sand washing devices, which can separate coarse sand quickly, and the sand washing cyclone 1 in this embodiment is a separation structure for a mixture of coarse sand and fine sand slurry, which discharges the coarse sand through a bottom port and discharges the fine sand slurry through an overflow port;

the gear driving motor 10 drives the dewatering cylinder 3 to rotate through the meshing linkage of the top gear 9 and the fixed sleeve gear 13, the dewatering cylinder and the fixed auger blade 17 in the dewatering cylinder rotate relatively, the fine sand and muddy water mixture enters the internal mesh cylinder 5, the internal mesh cylinder discharges muddy water in the rotating process, fine sand can also be dewatered, and most of fine sand is discharged through fixed relative movement and is discharged through the discharge pipe 12 at the bottom of the ring cylinder;

the muddy water is discharged into the settling tank 4 through one of the bottom branch pipes 15, the settling tank 4 is preferably internally settled by an inclined plate, part of the primary treated water can be reused, and the bottom branch pipes 15 are switched at regular time to discharge the settled sludge through a sludge pump.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a dehydration all-in-one is retrieved to multi-functional washed-out sand which characterized in that: the sand washing cyclone separator comprises a sand washing cyclone, a separation box, a dewatering cylinder and a settling box, wherein the dewatering cylinder is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the upper half box body of the separation box through an in-box bearing, a protective outer box body is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the separation box, one end of the dewatering cylinder extends into the protective outer box body and is rotatably arranged with a ring cylinder through a ring cylinder bearing, the bottom wall of the separation box is arranged into a funnel-shaped bottom wall, two bottom branch pipes are connected and arranged at the bottom leakage port of the funnel-shaped bottom wall, the tail ends of the bottom branch pipes are connected to the settling box, a sand-water mixed pipe is arranged at the top overflow port of the sand washing cyclone, an overflow pipe tail end hole is arranged on one side surface of the separation box far away from the protective outer box body, the tail end of the sand-water mixed pipe is fixedly arranged on the hole edge of the overflow pipe tail end hole, a gear driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the ring cylinder, and a top gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a rotor shaft of the gear driving motor, the top gear is meshed with a fixed sleeve gear, the fixed sleeve gear is fixedly sleeved on the dewatering cylinder, the inside of the dewatering cylinder is provided with a transversely arranged auger column, and a fixed auger blade is welded on a column body of the auger column.

2. The multifunctional sand washing, recovering and dewatering integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the dewatering cylinder is formed by fixedly connecting an internal net cylinder and an external extending cylinder, and the internal net cylinder is arranged in the separation box.

3. The multifunctional sand washing, recycling and dewatering integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the auger column is fixedly installed on the side wall of the protective outer box body, and the ring surface of one side of the ring cylinder is fixed on the protective outer box body through screws.

4. The multifunctional sand washing, recovering and dewatering integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and the bottom branch discharge pipe is provided with a selector valve.

5. The multifunctional sand washing, recovering and dewatering integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom cylinder wall of the ring cylinder is provided with a discharge hole, a ring cylinder bottom discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hole, and the tail end of the ring cylinder bottom discharge pipe extends to the outer side of the protective outer box body.

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