Flue gas treatment device capable of self-cleaning
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flue gas treatment technical field specifically is a flue gas processing apparatus that can carry out automatically cleaning.
Background
The fume treating apparatus is used to treat the toxic and harmful matter in fume to below the required concentration and avoid corrosion, blocking and other harmful phenomena. The flue gas treatment equipment generally applied to the waste incineration plant is divided into two main types of dust removal equipment and acid gas removal equipment. At present, with the improvement of the requirement of people on the environmental quality in the daytime, most waste incineration plants are additionally provided with equipment for adsorbing heavy metal by activated carbon in the flue gas treatment process, and a filter screen can be blocked after being used for a period of time, so that the filtration is greatly influenced, and therefore, the design of the flue gas treatment device which is strong in practicability and capable of self-cleaning and preventing the filter screen from being blocked is necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can carry out flue gas processing apparatus of automatically cleaning to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flue gas processing apparatus that can carry out automatically cleaning, includes and handles the case, the upper portion of handling the case is provided with the air inlet, the left side lower part bearing of handling the case is connected with the bottom of the case, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of handling the case, the internally mounted of handling the case has adsorption equipment, adsorption equipment is in the below of filter screen, the below right side fixedly connected with magnetite of handling the case, the lower part of the bottom of the case is provided with the gas outlet.
According to the technical scheme, the clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inside of the treatment box, the block grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the adsorption device, the clamping blocks are arranged in the block grooves, the springs are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the clamping blocks, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the block grooves.
According to the technical scheme, the left side and the right side of the inside of the treatment box are provided with the push blocks, the inner sides of the push blocks are fixedly provided with the ejector rods, the ejector rods penetrate through the outer wall of the treatment box and are in sliding connection with the outer wall of the treatment box, the inner sides of the ejector rods can enter the clamping grooves, and the push springs are arranged between the inner sides of the push blocks and the surface of the treatment box.
According to the technical scheme, the left side and the right side of the inside of the treatment box are provided with the bag grooves, the bag clamping grooves are fixed inside the bag grooves, the pressing table is arranged inside the treatment box, the surface of the pressing table is fixed with the round of air bags, and the air bags are communicated with the bag clamping pipelines.
According to the technical scheme, the left side of handling the case is provided with the control box, the inside of control box is provided with the reel, the surface bearing of reel is connected with the connecting rod, the upper portion sliding connection of filter screen has the pusher, the top fixedly connected with movable head of pusher, the other end bearing of connecting rod is connected in movable head's upper portion.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model is characterized in that the utility model,
(1) the magnetic material is arranged above the right side of the box bottom, when the right side of the box bottom is contacted with the magnetic material, the box bottom is adsorbed to the lower part of the treatment box by the magnetic material to form a sealed treatment box, smoke passes through the air inlet to enter the inlet, particulate matters in the smoke are filtered by the filter screen, the filtered smoke passes through the adsorption device to adsorb harmful substances in the smoke and is discharged through the air outlet, and the smoke is effectively treated and discharged;
(2) the clamping block is arranged, the spring always pushes the clamping block outwards, the bottom of the treatment box is opened at first, the adsorption device is moved to the lower part of the treatment box, then the adsorption device is pushed upwards, when the clamping block touches the inner wall of the treatment box, the clamping block is squeezed back to the inside of the block groove, when the block groove is opposite to the clamping groove, the spring pushes the clamping block into the inside of the clamping groove, and the adsorption device can be installed quickly;
(3) through being provided with the ejector pin, the push spring is ejecting outside the ejector pad all the time for the inboard of ejector pin is not in the inside of draw-in groove, can not influence the card of fixture block and go into, when pressing the ejector pad to processing case one side, the ejector pad will drive the ejector pin and move thereupon, and the ejector pin gets into the inside of draw-in groove and returns the block groove with the fixture block top this moment, and adsorption equipment can be dismantled fast in this operation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the adsorption device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. the box bottom; 3. filtering with a screen; 4. an adsorption device; 5. a magnet; 6. a card slot; 7. A block groove; 8. a clamping block; 9. a spring; 10. a push block; 11. a top rod; 12. pushing a spring; 13. a capsule groove; 14. Clamping a bag; 15. an air bag; 16. a control box; 17. a reel; 18. a connecting rod; 19. pushing the head; 20. a movable head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flue gas treatment device capable of self-cleaning comprises a treatment box 1, wherein an air inlet is arranged at the upper part of the treatment box 1, the left lower part of the treatment box 1 is in bearing connection with a box bottom 2, a filter screen 3 is fixedly connected inside the treatment box 1, an adsorption device 4 is arranged inside the treatment box 1, the adsorption device 4 is positioned below the filter screen 3, a magnet 5 is fixedly connected at the right side below the treatment box 1, an air outlet is arranged at the lower part of the box bottom 2, a magnetic material is arranged above the right side of the box bottom 2, when the right side of the box bottom 2 is contacted with the magnet 5, the magnet 5 can adsorb the box bottom 2 at the lower part of the treatment box 1 to form a sealed treatment box 1, flue gas passes through the air inlet, particulate matters in the flue gas are firstly filtered by the filter screen 3, the filtered flue gas passes through the adsorption device 4 to adsorb harmful substances in the flue gas and then is discharged through the air outlet, the flue gas is effectively treated and then discharged;
clamping grooves 6 are formed in the left side and the right side of the interior of the treatment box 1, block grooves 7 are formed in the left side and the right side of the adsorption device 4, clamping blocks 8 are arranged in the block grooves 7, springs 9 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the clamping blocks 8, the other ends of the springs 9 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the block grooves 7, the clamping blocks 8 are pushed outwards by the springs 9 all the time, the box bottom 2 is opened at first, the adsorption device 4 is moved to the lower portion of the treatment box 1, then the adsorption device 4 is pushed upwards, when the clamping blocks 8 touch the inner wall of the treatment box 1, the clamping blocks 8 can be squeezed back into the block grooves 7, when the block grooves 7 are aligned with the clamping grooves 6, the clamping blocks 8 can be pushed into the clamping grooves 6 by the springs 9, and the adsorption device 4 can be installed quickly;
the left side and the right side of the inside of the treatment box 1 are provided with push blocks 10, the inner side of each push block 10 is fixedly provided with an ejector rod 11, each ejector rod 11 penetrates through the outer wall of the treatment box 1 and is in sliding connection with the outer wall, the inner side of each ejector rod 11 can enter the inside of the corresponding clamping groove 6, a push spring 12 is arranged between the inner side of each push block 10 and the surface of the treatment box 1, each push spring 12 always pushes the corresponding ejector rod 10 outwards, so that the inner side of each ejector rod 11 is not located inside the corresponding clamping groove 6, clamping of the corresponding clamping block 8 cannot be affected, when the corresponding push block 10 is pressed towards one side of the treatment box 1, the corresponding ejector rod 11 is driven by the corresponding push block 10 to move, the corresponding ejector rod 11 enters the inside the corresponding clamping groove 6 and pushes the corresponding clamping block 8 back to the corresponding block groove 7, and the adsorption device 4 can be rapidly disassembled through the operation;
the left side and the right side of the inside of the treatment box 1 are provided with bag grooves 13, bag clamping 14 is fixed inside the bag grooves 13, a pressing table is arranged inside the treatment box 1, a circle of air bags 15 are fixed on the surface of the pressing table, the air bags 15 are communicated with the bag clamping 14 through pipelines, when the clamping blocks 8 are clamped into the clamping grooves 6, the upper parts of the adsorption devices 4 can extrude the air bags 15, at the moment, gas in the air bags 15 can be pressed into the bag clamping 14 through the pipelines, and the bag clamping 14 expands to further fix the adsorption devices 4 and can play a sealing role;
the left side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a control box 16, the inside of the control box 16 is provided with a shaft disc 17, the surface bearing of the shaft disc 17 is connected with a connecting rod 18, the upper part of the filter screen 3 is connected with a push head 19 in a sliding way, the upper part of the push head 19 is fixedly connected with a movable head 20, the other end bearing of the connecting rod 18 is connected with the upper part of the movable head 20, the shaft disc 17 is driven by a motor to rotate, when the shaft disc 17 starts to rotate, the left end of the connecting rod 18 rotates along with the shaft disc, the right end of the connecting rod 18 drives the movable head 20 to do left-right reciprocating motion, and the push head 19 moves along with the shaft disc to prevent the filter screen 3 from being blocked.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.