CN217089394U - Efficiency of tealeaves completes is improved stove that completes - Google Patents
Efficiency of tealeaves completes is improved stove that completes Download PDFInfo
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- CN217089394U CN217089394U CN202220480113.6U CN202220480113U CN217089394U CN 217089394 U CN217089394 U CN 217089394U CN 202220480113 U CN202220480113 U CN 202220480113U CN 217089394 U CN217089394 U CN 217089394U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an improve stove that completes of tealeaves efficiency, includes the frame that completes, is equipped with the aircraft bonnet that completes in the frame that completes, and the aircraft bonnet that completes is the cylinder, is equipped with the cylinder that completes in the aircraft bonnet that completes, and the cylinder that completes is coaxial and rolling contact with the aircraft bonnet that completes, and both ends are equipped with steam exhaust chimney and water conservancy diversion chimney respectively around the aircraft bonnet top that completes, is equipped with the steam exhaust valve on the steam exhaust chimney, is equipped with the water conservancy diversion fan on the water conservancy diversion chimney, is equipped with the multi-disc spiral guide vane in the cylinder that completes, and the water conservancy diversion fan can two-way rotation. Through utilizing the water conservancy diversion direction that the water conservancy diversion fan is different when tea wrap is baked and ejection of compact, steam exhaust valve, rolling motor and ejection of compact water conservancy diversion fan cooperate, form the dual-purpose of blowing the material when water conservancy diversion fan exhausts when baking, ejection of compact for equipment structure simplifies, and area reduces, improves the productivity effect, and when baking to exhaust steam chimney and water conservancy diversion chimney exhaust, utilizes ejection of compact water conservancy diversion fan to blow up the tealeaves of ejection of compact once more during the tealeaves ejection of compact, can be more abundant wrap.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea production equipment several technical field, especially an improve the stove that completes of tealeaves efficiency of completing.
Background
The water removing is an important part in the production process of tea products, and the water in the tea raw materials is removed by destroying and passivating the activity of fresh leaf enzymes at high temperature. Is an upstream process of tea production, and the quality and efficiency of the enzyme deactivation determines the production rhythm of the subsequent process. The drum-type green removing machine is used in the tea production field in a large amount with continuous production rhythm and compact structure, a furnace fire is used for directly heating the rotating drum body, tea is thrown and rotated in the drum body by friction and centrifugal force of the rotation of the drum body, and heat is absorbed to achieve the purpose of green removing. In order to facilitate tea leaves to pass to the rear in the roller, a spiral leaf guide plate is usually arranged in the roller, the roller rotates along the spiral reverse direction of the guide blade in the drying process, the tea leaves are prevented from being accumulated along the rear of the guide blade, the roller rotates along the spiral positive direction of the guide blade in the discharging process, meanwhile, in order to lead the tea leaves out smoothly, a fan is required to blow air in the leading-out direction, special equipment is required to absorb moisture and exhaust air in the drying process, the equipment is complex in structure, the occupied area is large, the production process is complex, and the production benefit of tea leaf fixation is difficult to promote.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an improve tea wrap stove of efficiency is provided, can utilize the hot vapour of fully discharging baking department when baking and the ejection of compact, reduce the structure volume of equipment, improve equipment unit area productivity ratio, increase productivity effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
the water-removing furnace comprises a water-removing rack, wherein a water-removing machine cover is arranged on the water-removing rack, the water-removing machine cover is cylindrical, a water-removing roller is arranged in the water-removing machine cover, the water-removing roller is coaxial with the water-removing machine cover and is in rolling contact with the water-removing machine cover, an exhaust chimney and a flow guide chimney are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the water-removing machine cover, an exhaust valve is arranged on the exhaust chimney, a flow guide fan is arranged on the flow guide chimney, a plurality of spiral guide vanes are arranged in the water-removing roller, the flow guide fan can rotate in a two-way mode, a front baffle and a rear baffle are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the water-removing roller, the water-removing roller is driven to rotate by a rolling motor, and the flow guide fan exhausts water during water removing and blows materials during discharging are realized through the cooperation of the exhaust valve, the flow guide fan and the rolling motor.
And a heating device is arranged below the fixation rack, the upper end of the heating device penetrates through the fixation machine cover and is close to the outer wall of the fixation roller, and the shape of the upper end of the heating device is matched with that of the outer wall of the fixation roller.
The heating devices are provided with a plurality of heating parts, and the top parts of the heating devices are provided with heating parts.
The rear end of the rear baffle is provided with a discharging guide hopper, the discharging guide hopper inclines downwards along the discharging direction, the outlet end of the discharging guide hopper extends into the discharging cover, a discharging exhaust guide chimney is arranged above the discharging cover, a discharging guide fan is arranged on the discharging exhaust guide chimney, and the discharging guide fan drives moisture at the discharging cover to be discharged out of the discharging exhaust guide chimney.
The inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the water-removing machine cover are provided with rolling supports, the rolling supports are provided with rollers, and the rollers are in rolling contact with the front end and the rear end of the water-removing roller.
The front end and the rear end of the de-enzyming roller are provided with roller grooves, and roller tongs on the rolling bracket are arranged in the roller grooves.
The outer side of the de-enzyming roller is provided with a roller rotating wheel which is meshed with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is driven by a rolling motor.
The utility model provides a pair of improve stove that completes of tealeaves efficiency of completing, through utilizing the water conservancy diversion fan different water conservancy diversion directions when tealeaves completes and dries by fire with the ejection of compact, the steam extraction valve, roll motor and ejection of compact water conservancy diversion fan cooperate, water conservancy diversion fan steam extraction when forming to dry by fire, blow the dual-purpose of material during the ejection of compact, make equipment structure simplify, area reduces, and the productivity effect is improved, and to steam extraction chimney and water conservancy diversion chimney steam extraction when drying by fire, utilize ejection of compact water conservancy diversion fan to blow up the tealeaves of the ejection of compact once again during the tealeaves ejection of compact, can be more abundant complete.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:
fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the air flow during the de-enzyming and baking operation;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the gas flow in the discharge state.
In the figure: the device comprises a water-removing rack 1, a water-removing hood 2, a heating device 3, an exhaust chimney 4, a diversion chimney 5, a diversion fan 6, an exhaust guide hopper 7, an exhaust hood 8, an exhaust guide chimney 9, an exhaust diversion fan 10, a water-removing roller 11, a spiral guide vane 12, a feed hopper 13, a front baffle 14, a rolling support 15, a roller groove 16, a roller rotating wheel 17, a rolling motor 18, a driving wheel 19, a rear baffle 20, an exhaust valve 21 and a guide plate 22.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-5, a water-removing furnace for improving tea water-removing efficiency comprises a water-removing frame 1, a water-removing hood 2 is arranged on the water-removing frame 1, the water-removing hood 2 is cylindrical, a water-removing roller 11 is arranged in the water-removing hood 2, the water-removing roller 11 is coaxial with the water-removing hood 2 and is in rolling contact with the water-removing hood 2, an exhaust chimney 4 and a diversion chimney 5 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the water-removing hood 2, an exhaust valve 21 is arranged on the exhaust chimney 4, a diversion fan 6 is arranged on the diversion chimney 5, a plurality of spiral guide vanes 12 are arranged in the water-removing roller 11, the diversion fan 6 can rotate in two directions, a front baffle 14 and a rear baffle 20 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the water-removing hood 2, the front baffle 14 and the rear baffle 20 are respectively blocked at the front feed inlet of the water-removing roller 11 and the periphery of the rear end of the water-removing roller 11, the water-removing roller 11 is driven to rotate by a rolling motor 18, the exhaust valve 21, the diversion fan 6 is matched with the rolling motor 18 to realize water-removing, The diversion fan 6 blows materials during discharging.
The aperture of the front baffle 14 is smaller than the aperture of the feeding hole of the water-removing roller 11, when the water-removing roller 11 is in the water-removing and drying process, the roller rotates in the reverse direction of the spiral guide vane 12 to prevent the tea from accumulating towards the rear, meanwhile, the steam exhaust valve 21 is opened, the steam exhaust mode of the steam guide fan 6 is opened to exhaust steam out of the steam guide chimney 5 to drive the gas in the water-removing hood 2 to exhaust towards the outside of the steam guide chimney 5, and due to the blocking of the rear baffle 20, the front baffle 14 in front of the water-removing roller 11 and the feed hopper 13, the hot moisture which is dried after water-removing in the water-removing roller 11 flows forwards from the rear of the roller and flows to the gap between the water-removing hood 2 and the water-removing roller 11 and flows out from the steam exhaust chimney 4 and the steam guide chimney 5;
after the tea leaves are completely de-enzymed and the tea leaves are required to be discharged from the rear part, the rolling motor 18 drives the de-enzyming roller 11 to reversely rotate towards the spiral direction of the spiral guide vane 12, meanwhile, the steam exhaust valve 21 is closed, the diversion fan 6 is opened to blow air into the de-enzyming hood 2 in the material blowing mode, the air enters the de-enzyming roller 11 after being blocked by the front baffle plate 14 and the feed hopper 13 along the gap between the de-enzyming hood 2 and the de-enzyming roller 11, and the tea leaves in the roller are blown to discharge the tea leaves to the rear part along the spiral guide vane 12.
A heating device 3 is arranged below the water-removing rack 1, the upper end of the heating device 3 penetrates through the water-removing machine cover 2 and is close to the outer wall of the water-removing roller 11, and the shape of the upper end of the heating device 3 is matched with the outer wall of the water-removing roller 11.
The heating devices 3 are provided with a plurality of heating parts, and the top of each heating device 3 is provided with a heating part.
The outer wall of the de-enzyming roller 11 is heated through a steam pipeline or a heating resistance wire of the heating device 3, tea leaves in the roller are baked, and the roller rotates to drive the tea leaves in the roller to be thrown down after reaching a certain height, so that the tea leaves are fully contacted with heat.
When tealeaves is in the mode of baking, the ascending air current that ejection of compact water conservancy diversion fan 10 drove flows into ejection of compact guide hopper 7 and helps to form the exhaust air current, and when tealeaves was in ejection of compact mode, tealeaves was discharged because gravity discharges downwards from ejection of compact guide hopper 7 department, and the remaining steam on the tealeaves of ejection of compact was discharged to the ascending air current that ejection of compact water conservancy diversion fan 10 drove, cools off tealeaves as early as possible, because tealeaves gravity is far more than the lift of ascending air current, the exhaust does not influence the tealeaves ejection of compact.
The inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the green removing machine cover 2 are provided with rolling supports 15, the rolling supports 15 are provided with rollers, and the rollers are in rolling contact with the front end and the rear end of the green removing roller 11.
The rolling bracket 15 plays a role in supporting and rolling guiding the fixation roller 11.
The front and back ends of the de-enzyming roller 11 are provided with roller grooves 16, and roller tongs on the rolling bracket 15 are arranged in the roller grooves 16.
The roller groove 16 serves as a horizontal orientation of the de-enzyming roller 11.
The outer side of the de-enzyming roller 11 is provided with a roller rotating wheel 17, the roller rotating wheel 17 is meshed with a driving wheel 19, and the driving wheel 19 is driven by a rolling motor 18.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an efficiency of tea wrap is improved stove that completes, characterized by: comprises a water-removing machine frame (1), a water-removing machine cover (2) is arranged on the water-removing machine frame (1), the water-removing machine cover (2) is cylindrical, a water-removing roller (11) is arranged in the water-removing machine cover (2), the water-removing roller (11) is coaxial with the water-removing machine cover (2) and is in rolling contact with the water-removing machine cover, an exhaust chimney (4) and a flow guide chimney (5) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the water-removing machine cover (2), an exhaust valve (21) is arranged on the exhaust chimney (4), a flow guide fan (6) is arranged on the flow guide chimney (5), a plurality of spiral guide vanes (12) are arranged in the water-removing roller (11), the flow guide fan (6) can rotate in two directions, a front baffle plate (14) and a rear baffle plate (20) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the water-removing machine cover (2), the front baffle plate (14) and the rear baffle plate (20) are respectively blocked at the front feed inlet of the water-removing roller (11) and the periphery of the water-removing roller (11), the de-enzyming roller (11) is driven by the rolling motor (18) to rotate, and the steam exhaust valve (21), the diversion fan (6) and the rolling motor (18) are matched to realize steam exhaust of the diversion fan (6) during de-enzyming and blowing of the diversion fan (6) during discharging.
2. The green removing furnace for improving the green removing efficiency of the tea leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heating device (3) is arranged below the green removing frame (1), the upper end of the heating device (3) penetrates through the green removing machine cover (2) and is close to the outer wall of the green removing roller (11), and the shape of the upper end of the heating device (3) is matched with the outer wall of the green removing roller (11).
3. The green removing furnace for improving the green removing efficiency of the tea leaves as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of heating devices (3) are provided, and a heating part is provided at the top of the heating devices (3).
4. The green removing furnace for improving the green removing efficiency of tea leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharging guide hopper (7) is arranged at the rear end of the rear baffle plate (20), the discharging guide hopper (7) is inclined downwards along a discharging direction, the outlet end of the discharging guide hopper (7) extends into the discharging cover (8), a discharging exhaust guide chimney (9) is arranged above the discharging cover (8), a discharging guide fan (10) is arranged on the discharging exhaust guide chimney (9), and the discharging guide fan (10) drives moisture at the discharging cover (8) to be discharged out of the discharging exhaust guide chimney (9).
5. The green removing furnace for improving the green removing efficiency of the tea leaves as claimed in claim 4, wherein rolling brackets (15) are arranged on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the green removing machine cover (2), and rollers are arranged on the rolling brackets (15) and are in rolling contact with the front and rear ends of the green removing roller (11).
6. The green removing furnace for improving the green removing efficiency of the tea leaves as claimed in claim 5, wherein the front end and the rear end of the green removing roller (11) are provided with roller grooves (16), and roller tongs on the rolling bracket (15) are arranged in the roller grooves (16).
7. The green removing furnace for improving the green removing efficiency of the tea leaves as claimed in claim 6, wherein a roller rotating wheel (17) is arranged outside the green removing roller (11), the roller rotating wheel (17) is meshed with a driving wheel (19), and the driving wheel (19) is driven by a rolling motor (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220480113.6U CN217089394U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Efficiency of tealeaves completes is improved stove that completes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220480113.6U CN217089394U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Efficiency of tealeaves completes is improved stove that completes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217089394U true CN217089394U (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220480113.6U Active CN217089394U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Efficiency of tealeaves completes is improved stove that completes |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217089394U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116158474A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-05-26 | 浙江丰凯机械股份有限公司 | Tea wrap machine |
-
2022
- 2022-03-07 CN CN202220480113.6U patent/CN217089394U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116158474A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-05-26 | 浙江丰凯机械股份有限公司 | Tea wrap machine |
| CN116158474B (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2024-05-07 | 浙江丰凯机械股份有限公司 | Tea wrap machine |
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