CN217088953U

CN217088953U - Forestry is planted and is used trees transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN217088953U
Application number: CN202220815963.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鞠勇; 孙运菊; 王建康; 董延国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-08
Filing date: 2022-04-08
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used trees transplanting device. Forestry is planted and is used tree transplanting device includes: a seedling transplanter body; the joint seat is fixedly arranged on the seedling transplanting machine body; the soil shoveling blade is arranged on the seedling transplanter body; the fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shovel, and the bottom of the fixed seat is in contact with the bottom of the connecting seat; the insertion groove is formed in the top of the fixed seat; the inserting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat and is matched with the inserting groove; and the two mounting grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the inserting groove. The utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used trees transplanting device has convenient to use, is convenient for install and pull down the advantage of shovel soil spade.

Description

Forestry is planted and is used trees transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry planting technical field especially relates to a forestry is planted and is used tree transplanting device.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment to maintain ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy, and during forestry planting, in order to ensure the survival rate of trees, seedlings need to be cultivated, and transplanted after cultivation, the transplanting can expand the nutrition space for seedling growth, such as illumination space, ventilation space, branch growth space, root growth space, water absorption space and nutrition space. The pruning to the root system during transplanting can also stimulate the development of the root system of the seedling, so that fibrous roots are grown more, and the greening survival rate is improved.

At present, the transplanting of trees generally uses the seedling transplanting machine to dig out the nursery stock from the soil, and current seedling transplanting machine is when using, all need carry the position of transplanting with the seedling transplanting machine to install shovel soil shovel on the seedling transplanting machine after, just can transplant the nursery stock, and current shovel soil shovel generally all is through the bolt fastening on the seedling transplanting machine, all need twist the bolt and dismantle when installation and dismantlement, it is hard to use to waste time and energy, very inconvenient.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a tree transplanting device for forestry planting to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, be convenient for install and pull down the forestry of shovel soil spade and plant and use tree transplanting device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used trees transplanting device, include: a seedling transplanter body; the joint seat is fixedly arranged on the seedling transplanting machine body; the soil shoveling blade is arranged on the seedling transplanter body; the fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shovel, and the bottom of the fixed seat is in contact with the bottom of the connecting seat; the insertion groove is formed in the top of the fixed seat; the inserting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat and is matched with the inserting groove; the two mounting grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the inserting groove; the two clamping grooves are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the inserting block; the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two mounting grooves, and the two clamping blocks respectively extend into the two clamping grooves and are matched with the corresponding clamping grooves.

Preferably, two equal fixed mounting has the installation pole, two on the inner wall of mounting groove equal slidable mounting has the mounting panel, two on the installation pole all the cover is equipped with the spring, two on the installation pole one end that the spring is close to each other respectively with two one side outer wall fixed connection that the mounting panel was kept away from each other, two the one end that the spring was kept away from each other respectively with two one side inner wall fixed connection that the mounting groove was kept away from each other, and two one side outer wall that the mounting panel is close to each other respectively with two fixture block fixed connection.

Preferably, two the mounting groove is kept away from each other and has all seted up the through-hole on the one side inner wall, two equal slidable mounting has the slide bar on the inner wall of through-hole, two the slide bar each other be close to the one end respectively with the mounting panel one side outer wall fixed connection that is close to each other.

Preferably, a cavity is formed in the joining seat, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cavity, a connecting plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the cavity, two moving blocks are mounted on the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, hinge rods are hinged to the two moving blocks, and the bottom ends of the two hinge rods are hinged to the top of the connecting plate.

Preferably, two the fixed slot has all been seted up at the top of fixture block, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has two fixed blocks, two the bottom of fixed block extends to two respectively in the fixed slot and all with corresponding fixed slot looks adaptation.

Preferably, two limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity, two limiting holes are formed in the connecting plate, and the two limiting rods penetrate through the two limiting holes respectively and are connected with the corresponding inner walls of the limiting holes in a sliding mode.

Preferably, two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of the cavity, limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves, and the bottoms of the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the tops of the two moving blocks respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used trees transplanting device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used trees transplanting device, during the use, inserting groove through setting up, the piece of pegging graft, the draw-in groove, the installation pole, fixture block and spring, can install when, insert the inserting groove through direct with the piece of pegging graft, make two automatic cards of fixture block go into in two draw-in grooves, thereby can be convenient for people to install shovel soil spade, and, fixed slot through setting up, two-way lead screw, the connecting plate, movable block and fixed block, can pass through fixed slot and fixed block, make the fixed more stability to shovel soil spade, make and transplant the in-process digging, can not take place breaking away from of shovel soil spade, and when pulling down, only need twist two-way lead screw and pulling slide bar once more, just can pull down shovel soil spade from the nursery stock transplanter body, make things convenient for people's use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a tree transplanting device for forestry planting according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a seedling transplanter body; 2. a linking seat; 3. shoveling the soil; 4. a fixed seat; 5. inserting grooves; 6. an insertion block; 7. mounting grooves; 8. a card slot; 9. mounting a rod; 10. a clamping block; 11. a spring; 12. A slide bar; 13. fixing grooves; 14. a chamber; 15. a bidirectional screw rod; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a moving block; 18. And (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the tree transplanting device for forestry planting includes: a seedling transplanter body 1; the joint seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the seedling transplanting machine body 1; the soil shoveling blade 3 is arranged on the seedling transplanter body 1, and soil beside the trees is shoveled by arranging the soil shoveling blade 3; the fixed seat 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shovel 3, and the bottom of the fixed seat 4 is in contact with the bottom of the connecting seat 2; the inserting groove 5 is formed in the top of the fixed seat 4; the inserting block 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat 2, the inserting block 6 is matched with the inserting groove 5 in size, so that when the inserting block 6 is inserted into the inserting groove 5, the inserting block cannot shake in the inserting groove 5, and inclined planes are arranged on two sides of the inserting block 6; the two mounting grooves 7 are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the inserting groove 5; the two clamping grooves 8 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the insertion block 6; two fixture blocks 10, two fixture blocks 10 slidable mounting is respectively two on the inner wall of mounting groove 7, and two fixture blocks 10 extend to two respectively in the draw-in groove 8 and all with corresponding draw-in groove 8 looks adaptation is provided with the inclined plane with the 6 looks adaptations of grafting piece on two fixture blocks 10 for can drive fixture block 10 automatic retraction to in the mounting groove 7 through the conflict effect between the inclined plane.

Two equal fixed mounting has installation pole 9, two on the inner wall of mounting groove 7 equal slidable mounting has a mounting panel, two on the installation pole 9 all the cover is equipped with spring 11, two on the installation pole 9 one end that spring 11 is close to each other respectively with two one side outer wall fixed connection that the mounting panel was kept away from each other, two the one end that spring 11 was kept away from each other respectively with two one side inner wall fixed connection that mounting groove 7 was kept away from each other, and two one side outer wall that the mounting panel is close to each other respectively with two fixture block 10 fixed connection, the mounting panel passes through the top inner wall sliding connection of spout slider with mounting groove 7, can be to making the removal of mounting panel more stable to can prescribe a limit to the displacement of mounting panel, make the mounting panel slide to the maximum position after, fixture block 10 just breaks away from draw-in groove 8.

Two the mounting groove 7 is kept away from each other and all has been seted up the through-hole on the inner wall of one side, two equal slidable mounting has slide bar 12, two on the inner wall of through-hole slide bar 12 the one end that is close to each other respectively with one side outer wall fixed connection that the mounting panel is close to each other, one of keeping away from each other of two slide bar 12 is served and all is provided with the pull ring, can be convenient for people come fixture block 10 to pull out draw-in groove 8 through the pulling pull ring.

A cavity 14 is formed in the connection seat 2, a bidirectional lead screw 15 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cavity 14, a connecting plate 16 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the cavity 14, two moving blocks 17 are mounted on the bidirectional lead screw 15 in a threaded manner, hinge rods are hinged to the two moving blocks 17, the bottom ends of the two hinge rods are hinged to the top of the connecting plate 16, handles are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 15, and therefore people can conveniently twist the bidirectional lead screw 15 through the handles to drive the two moving blocks 17 to move in opposite directions through a thread effect.

Two fixed slot 13 has all been seted up at the top of fixture block 10, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate 16 has two fixed blocks 18, two the bottom of fixed block 18 extends to two respectively in the fixed slot 13 and all with corresponding fixed slot 13 looks adaptation makes more firm to fixture block 10's fixed through setting up two fixed blocks 18 and stretches into two fixed slots 13, prevents to transplant in-process shovel soil spade 3 and breaks away from.

Fixed mounting has two gag lever posts on the bottom inner wall of cavity 14, two spacing holes have been seted up on connecting plate 16, two the gag lever post runs through two respectively spacing hole and all with corresponding the inner wall sliding connection in spacing hole, the top of two gag lever posts all is provided with the anticreep piece for connecting plate 16 slides on the gag lever post after the maximum position, fixed block 18 just breaks away from fixed slot 13.

Two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of the cavity 14, limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves, the bottoms of the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the tops of the two moving blocks 17 respectively, the limiting grooves and the limiting blocks are arranged, the moving blocks 17 can be limited, the moving blocks 17 are prevented from rotating simultaneously along with the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 15, and the fixing blocks 18 are just pulled out of the fixing grooves 13 after the moving blocks 17 move to the maximum position.

The utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used trees transplanting device's theory of operation as follows:

when a tree is transplanted, the soil shoveling shovel 3 is firstly installed, the inserting groove 5 on the fixed seat 4 is directly opposite to the inserting block 6 at the bottom of the connecting seat 2, so that the inserting block 6 extends into the inserting groove 5, the clamping block 10 is driven to retract into the installing groove 7 and compress the spring 11 through the interference effect of the inserting block 6 and the upper inclined plane of the clamping block 10, after the inserting block 6 is completely inserted into the inserting groove 5, the clamping groove 8 is directly opposite to the clamping block 10 at the moment, the clamping block 10 can drive the clamping block 10 to be automatically clamped into the clamping groove 8 through the elastic force effect of the spring 11, then the bidirectional screw rod 15 can be screwed, the bidirectional screw rod 15 rotates to drive the two moving blocks 17 to move towards each other through the screw action of the hinge rod on the moving blocks 17, so that the connecting plate 16 can be pushed to move downwards through the hinge action of the hinge rod on the moving blocks 17, and the fixing block 18 at the bottom of the connecting plate 16 extends into the fixing grooves 13 on the two clamping blocks 10, thereby can be with shovel soil shovel 3 stable fix on nursery stock transplanter body 1, later just can come to dig the hole to the soil on trees limit through nursery stock transplanter body 1 and shovel soil shovel 3, come to dig out the trees and transplant, and after transplanting the completion, when needing to take off shovel soil shovel 3, just can reverse the two-way lead screw 15 of twisting, just can drive fixed block 18 according to above-mentioned principle and move upwards, thereby can drive fixed block 18 and break away from fixed slot 13, later just can stimulate the pull ring on the slide bar 12, make the fixture block 10 break away from draw-in groove 8, shovel soil shovel 3 is just not being fixed this moment, just can shovel soil shovel 3 and take off from nursery stock transplanter body 1.

during the use, through the inserting groove 5 that sets up, grafting piece 6, draw-in groove 8, installation pole 9, fixture block 10 and spring 11, can install, insert in inserting groove 5 through direct will inserting piece 6, make two fixture block 10 automatic cards go into in two draw-in grooves 8, thereby can be convenient for people to install shovel soil shovel 3, and, through the fixed slot 13 that sets up, two-way lead screw 15, connecting plate 16, movable block 17 and fixed block 18, can make through fixed slot 13 and fixed block 18, make the fixed more stable to shovel soil shovel 3, make at the transplanting in-process of digging, can not take place breaking away from of shovel soil shovel 3, and when dismantling, only need twist two-way lead screw 15 and pulling slide bar 12 once more, just can dismantle shovel soil shovel 3 from nursery stock transplanter body 1, make things convenient for people's use.

The above-mentioned only be the embodiment of the present invention, not consequently the restriction of the patent scope of the present invention, all utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transform made of the content of the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly use in other relevant technical fields, all including in the same way the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used tree transplanting device which characterized in that includes:

a seedling transplanter body;

the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the seedling transplanting machine body;

the soil shoveling blade is arranged on the seedling transplanter body;

the fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shovel, and the bottom of the fixed seat is in contact with the bottom of the connecting seat;

the insertion groove is formed in the top of the fixed seat;

the inserting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat and is matched with the inserting groove;

the two mounting grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the inserting groove;

the two clamping grooves are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the inserting block;

the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two mounting grooves, and the two clamping blocks respectively extend into the two clamping grooves and are matched with the corresponding clamping grooves.

2. A tree transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein mounting rods are fixedly mounted on inner walls of the two mounting grooves, mounting plates are slidably mounted on the two mounting rods, springs are sleeved on the two mounting rods, ends of the two springs, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with outer walls of the two mounting plates, which are far away from each other, respectively, ends of the two springs, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with inner walls of the two mounting grooves, which are far away from each other, respectively, and outer walls of the two mounting plates, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks, respectively.

3. The tree transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 2, wherein through holes are formed in the inner walls of the two mounting grooves on the sides away from each other, slide bars are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two through holes, and the ends of the two slide bars close to each other are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the mounting plates on the sides close to each other.

4. The tree transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein a cavity is formed in the joint seat, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of the cavity, a connecting plate is slidably mounted on an inner wall of the cavity, two moving blocks are threadedly mounted on the bidirectional screw rod, hinge rods are respectively and hingedly mounted on the two moving blocks, and bottom ends of the two hinge rods are respectively and hingedly connected with the top of the connecting plate.

5. The tree transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 4, wherein fixing grooves are formed at the tops of the two clamping blocks, two fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the bottom ends of the two fixing blocks extend into the two fixing grooves respectively and are matched with the corresponding fixing grooves.

6. A tree transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 4, wherein two limiting rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the chamber, two limiting holes are formed in the connecting plate, and the two limiting rods respectively penetrate through the two limiting holes and are in sliding connection with the corresponding inner walls of the limiting holes.

7. The tree transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 4, wherein two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of the cavity, limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves, and the bottoms of the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the tops of the two moving blocks respectively.