CN217082610U - Loading device for continuously and uniformly conveying fuel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying equipment, especially, be a last glassware that makes continuous even transport of fuel, which comprises a frame, rotate in the frame and install the conveyer belt of carrying fuel, the transfer subassembly that changes fuel direction of delivery is installed to the one end of frame, the transfer subassembly is located the one end of the conveyer belt ejection of compact, the side shield that prevents two symmetric distributions that fuel leaked is installed at the top of frame, the conveyer belt is located between two side shields, installs the subassembly of breaing up that prevents the fuel caking and prevent that fuel from piling up too high limit for height subassembly on two side shields. The utility model discloses make the actuator can be according to the burning condition of boiler to and the temperature of the required output of boiler, in succession, uniformly to the biomass fuel that the boiler carried, effectively solve the technical problem that present boiler unloading is inhomogeneous, the unloading discontinuity, effectively improve biomass fuel's combustion efficiency, reduce boiler use material cost, working costs, improve the business benefits of enterprise.

Description

Loading device for continuously and uniformly conveying fuel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conveying equipment technical field especially relates to a last glassware that makes continuous even transport of fuel.

Background

Along with the aggravation of environmental pollution and the adverse effect of the polluted environment on the production and life of people, people pay more and more attention to the protection of the environment. The biomass burner processes biomass into particles for efficient combustion, and the damage of outdoor extensive combustion to the environment is reduced, so that the biomass burner has an important effect. The main feeding mode of present biomass burning machine is that the material granule in the hopper falls into furnace through the dead weight through the hopper is sent into in the biomass granule through the belt transportation.

However, the above biomass feeding mode has the disadvantages of uneven blanking, insufficient blanking continuity and the like, so that biomass particles falling in a hearth are not uniformly accumulated, the combustion of the particles is insufficient, the combustion efficiency of biomass fuel is directly influenced, the material cost and the operation of a boiler are indirectly improved, and therefore, the feeder for continuously and uniformly conveying the fuel is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and providing a feeder which can continuously and evenly convey fuel.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a make glassware of continuous even transport of fuel, includes the frame, rotate in the frame and install the conveyer belt of carrying fuel, the transfer subassembly that changes fuel direction of delivery is installed to the one end of frame, the transfer subassembly is located the one end of the conveyer belt ejection of compact, the side shield that prevents two symmetric distributions that the fuel from leaking is installed at the top of frame, the conveyer belt is located between two side shields, installs the subassembly of breaing up and preventing that the fuel from piling up too high limit for height subassembly that prevents the fuel caking on two side shields, the limit for height subassembly is located the top of breaing up the subassembly.

Preferably, a first motor for driving the conveyor belt to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the rack, and a plurality of rectangular strips distributed at intervals are fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the transfer subassembly includes two mounting brackets with frame fixed connection together, and fixed mounting has same hopper down between two mounting brackets, the top of hopper, bottom and the one side that is close to the frame are the opening setting down.

Preferably, the bottom of the discharging hopper is fixedly provided with a support frame which is obliquely arranged, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the rack.

Preferably, the scattering assembly comprises two first mounting plates fixedly connected with the two side baffles, the same rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two first mounting plates, and a second motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of one first mounting plate.

Preferably, a plurality of cross knives which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the cross knives are annularly and alternately distributed.

Preferably, the height limiting assembly comprises two mounting plates II fixed on the two side baffles, the same round rod is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates II, and a motor III for driving the round rod to rotate is fixedly mounted on one of the mounting plates II.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in the fuel conveying process, can shovel the top of conveyer belt with the fuel, the blockking of two side shields, the fuel will fall on the conveyer belt completely, later pivoted conveyer belt then carries the fuel to one side of transfer subassembly, when fuel on the conveyer belt removes when breaing up the subassembly below, it can break up the fuel of caking to break up the subassembly, the burning that subsequent fuel can be abundant of being convenient for, and when fuel was through limit for height subassembly below, limit for height subassembly can be with piling up too high fuel on the conveyer belt and promote toward one side of feeding, avoid fuel to pile up too high, later fuel enters into in the transfer subassembly, make fuel can vertically to the whereabouts, set up conveying equipment below the transfer subassembly, fuel can fall on the conveying equipment of below completely, be convenient for the fuel enters into the burning furnace and fires.

The utility model discloses make the actuator can be according to the burning condition of boiler to and the temperature of the required output of boiler, in succession, uniformly to the biomass fuel that the boiler carried, effectively solve the technical problem that present boiler unloading is inhomogeneous, the unloading discontinuity, effectively improve biomass fuel's combustion efficiency, reduce boiler use material cost, working costs, improve the business benefits of enterprise.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the intermediate transfer assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 21. a rectangular strip; 22. a first motor; 3. a transfer component; 31. a mounting frame; 32. a support frame; 33. feeding a hopper; 4. a side dam; 5. breaking up the assembly; 51. a first mounting plate; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a transverse cutter; 54. a second motor; 6. a height limiting component; 61. a second mounting plate; 62. a round bar; 63. and a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a make continuous even glassware that carries of fuel, which comprises a frame 1, rotate the conveyer belt 2 of installing transport fuel on the frame 1, the transfer subassembly 3 that changes the fuel direction of delivery is installed to the one end of frame 1, transfer subassembly 3 is located the one end of the 2 ejection of compact of conveyer belt, the side shield 4 of two symmetric distributions that prevent the fuel and leak is installed at the top of frame 1, conveyer belt 2 is located between two side shield 4, install the subassembly 5 of breaing up that prevents the fuel caking and prevent that the too high limit for height subassembly 6 is piled up to the fuel on two side shield 4, limit for height subassembly 6 is located the top of breaing up subassembly 5.

A motor I22 for driving the conveyor belt 2 to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the rack 1, and a plurality of rectangular strips 21 distributed at intervals are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 2; the rotating speed of the conveyor belt 2 can be changed by controlling the rotation of the first motor 22, so that the fuel can be used according to the amount of fuel needed, the conveying amount of the fuel can be changed according to the use requirement by controlling the rotating speed of the conveyor belt 2, the friction force between the fuel and the conveyor belt 2 can be increased by the aid of the plurality of rectangular strips 21 distributed at equal intervals, idle rotation of the fuel on the conveyor belt 2 is avoided, and the fuel can be continuously and uninterruptedly conveyed.

The transfer component 3 comprises two mounting frames 31 fixedly connected with the rack 1, a same discharging hopper 33 is fixedly mounted between the two mounting frames 31, and the top and the bottom of the discharging hopper 33 and one side close to the rack 1 are provided with openings; after fuel enters the lower hopper 33, the fuel collides with the inner wall of one side of the lower hopper 33, which is far away from the rack 1, and after the fuel freely falls, the fuel falls out from the lower part of the lower hopper 33, so that the fuel conveyed on the conveyor belt 2 can be intensively discharged, the fuel splashing is avoided, and after conveying equipment is arranged below the lower hopper 33, the fuel can be intensively conveyed away.

The bottom of the discharging hopper 33 is fixedly provided with a support frame 32 which is obliquely arranged, and the support frame 32 is fixedly connected with the rack 1; through the support frame 32 that sets up the slope, can play an ascending holding power for hopper 33 down, can avoid hopper 33 to receive the condition that misplaces and deformation appear in the fuel impact process for a long time down, and hopper 33 passes through to form a triangle region between support frame 32 and the frame 1 down, can be so that the mounted position of hopper 33 during long-term work down can be more stable.

The scattering assembly 5 comprises two mounting plates I51 fixedly connected with the two side baffles 4, the same rotating shaft 52 is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates I51, and one side of one mounting plate I51 is fixedly provided with a motor II 54 for driving the rotating shaft 52 to rotate; when fuel passes through the rotating shaft 52, the second motor 54 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, so that not only can the fuel accumulation of the conveyor belt 2 be prevented from being too high, but also the fuel agglomerated on the conveyor belt 2 can be scattered by the rotating shaft 52, and the fuel can be more sufficiently combusted during subsequent combustion.

A plurality of cross knives 53 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 52, and the cross knives 53 are distributed in a ring shape in a staggered way; the rotating shaft 52 drives the plurality of transverse cutters 53 to rotate, so that the caked fuel can be impacted, the caked fuel can smoothly pass through the transfer assembly 3 after being scattered, and meanwhile, the loose fuel can be combusted more fully in the later period.

The height limiting assembly 6 comprises two mounting plates II 61 fixed on the two side baffles 4, the same round rod 62 is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates II 61, and a motor III 63 for driving the round rod 62 to rotate is fixedly mounted on one mounting plate II 61; go up fuel process round bar 62 in-process on conveyer belt 2, if the height of fuel is higher than round bar 62, round bar 62 can push down the fuel of eminence, it is too high to avoid fuel to pile up on conveyer belt 2, not only can alleviate the local pressure that receives of conveyer belt 2, a guard action has been played to conveyer belt 2, ensure simultaneously that all fuels all can fall into in transit subassembly 3, prevent leaking of fuel, and three 63 drive round bar 62 rolls of motor, can prevent the fuel card in the below of round bar 62.

The working principle is as follows: in the fuel conveying process, can shovel the top to conveyer belt 2 with the fuel, through the blockking of two side shields 4, the fuel will fall on conveyer belt 2 completely, later pivoted conveyer belt 2 then carries the fuel to one side of transfer subassembly 3, when the fuel on conveyer belt 2 removes to when breaing up subassembly 5 below, it can break up the fuel of caking to break up subassembly 5, the burning that follow-up fuel can be abundant of being convenient for, and when fuel was through limit for height subassembly 6 below, limit for height subassembly 6 can be with piling up too high fuel on conveyer belt 2 and promote toward one side of feeding, avoid fuel to pile up too high, later fuel enters into transfer subassembly 3 in, make the fuel can fall down perpendicularly, set up conveying equipment below transfer subassembly 3, the fuel can fall on the conveying equipment of below completely, be convenient for the fuel enters into the burning in the burning furnace and burns.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A feeder for continuously and uniformly conveying fuel comprises a machine frame (1), and is characterized in that: rotate in frame (1) and install conveyer belt (2) of carrying fuel, the transfer subassembly (3) that change fuel direction of delivery are installed to the one end of frame (1), transfer subassembly (3) are located the one end of conveyer belt (2) ejection of compact, side shield (4) of two symmetric distributions that prevent fuel leakage are installed at the top of frame (1), conveyer belt (2) are located between two side shield (4), install on two side shield (4) and prevent breaking up subassembly (5) and preventing that fuel from piling up too high limit for height subassembly (6) of fuel caking, limit for height subassembly (6) are located the top of breaking up subassembly (5).

2. A feeder for continuous and uniform delivery of fuel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of frame (1) has drive conveyer belt (2) pivoted motor one (22), the fixed surface of conveyer belt (2) installs a plurality of rectangle strips (21) that divide the interval to distribute.

3. A feeder for continuous and uniform delivery of fuel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: transfer subassembly (3) include with frame (1) fixed connection two mounting bracket (31) together, fixed mounting has same hopper (33) down between two mounting bracket (31), the top of hopper (33) down, bottom and be close to one side of frame (1) and be the opening setting.

4. A feeder for continuous and uniform delivery of fuel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of lower hopper (33) has support frame (32) that the slope set up, support frame (32) and frame (1) fixed connection are in the same place.

5. A feeder for continuous and uniform delivery of fuel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scattering assembly (5) comprises two first mounting plates (51) fixedly connected with the two side baffles (4), the same rotating shaft (52) is rotatably mounted between the two first mounting plates (51), and a second motor (54) for driving the rotating shaft (52) to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of one first mounting plate (51).

6. A feeder for providing a continuous and uniform delivery of fuel as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a plurality of cross knives (53) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (52), and the cross knives (53) are distributed in a ring-shaped staggered manner.

7. A feeder for continuous and uniform delivery of fuel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height limiting assembly (6) comprises two mounting plates II (61) fixed on the two side baffles (4), the two mounting plates II (61) are rotatably provided with the same round rod (62), and one mounting plate II (61) is fixedly provided with a motor III (63) for driving the round rod (62) to rotate.

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