CN217077249U

CN217077249U - Effluent treatment plant of pseudo-ginseng draws production line

Info

Publication number: CN217077249U
Application number: CN202220613881.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张云生; 农启真; 张凯
Original assignee: Jinqi Pharmaceuticals Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinqi Pharmaceuticals Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-21
Filing date: 2022-03-21
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste water treatment device of pseudo-ginseng extraction production line, including casing and the opening of setting at the casing top, from the top down has set gradually baffle and essence net in the casing, baffle and essence net separate into the coarse filtration room with the inner space of casing in proper order, freezing essence filtration room and clean liquid room, processing has the through-hole of intercommunication coarse filtration room and freezing essence filtration room on the baffle, it strains a section of thick bamboo to be provided with upper end open-ended rotation with one heart in the coarse filtration room, install the motor on the baffle, the output shaft of motor is connected with the bottom of rotating a section of thick bamboo, be provided with the spiral cryovial in the freezing essence filtration room, the outside of casing is all stretched out to the exit of spiral cryovial, be provided with the scum pipe on the casing lateral wall of essence net top, be provided with the fluid-discharge tube on the lateral wall of clean liquid room. The utility model discloses can reduce the pasty starch content in the waste water, the treatment effect is good, and the water economy resource has apparent economic value and social value.

Description

Effluent treatment plant of pseudo-ginseng draws production line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing technology field, concretely relates to effluent treatment plant of pseudo-ginseng extraction production line.

Background

Since notoginseng is mainly produced in Yunnan Wenshan, Wenshan notoginseng, also known as Wenshan notoginseng, is a plant of Araliaceae, is a medicine with medicinal and tonic values, and during the use as medicine or tonic, the notoginseng is usually extracted. The Panax notoginsenosides are the main effective components of Panax notoginsenosides, and are mainly used for promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, dredging collaterals, activating collaterals, inhibiting platelet aggregation and increasing cerebral blood flow, and can be used for treating cerebrovascular sequelae, central retinal vein occlusion, anterior chamber hemorrhage, etc. The existing device for extracting panax notoginseng saponins by using panax notoginseng mostly adopts a decoction method and an alcohol reflux method, because panax notoginseng contains a large amount of starch, the starch is easy to be gelatinized in a hot water and ethanol system in the extraction process, so that the pasty starch content in wastewater is high, the pipeline is easy to be blocked, if the starch is directly recovered, the subsequent separation and purification are difficult, the content or purity of panax notoginseng saponins is further low, and if the wastewater is directly discharged, the problem of serious water resource waste is caused. Therefore, it is objectively needed to develop a wastewater treatment device of a pseudo-ginseng extraction production line, which can reduce the content of pasty starch in wastewater, has a good treatment effect and saves water resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can reduce pasty starch content in the waste water, the treatment effect is good, and the effluent treatment plant of production line is drawed to the pseudo-ginseng of water economy resource.

The utility model aims at realizing like this, including casing and the opening of setting at the casing top, from the top down has set gradually baffle and essence net in the casing, baffle and essence net separate into the coarse filtration room with the inner space of casing in proper order, freezing essence filtration room and clean liquid room, processing has the through-hole of intercommunication coarse filtration room and freezing essence filtration room on the baffle, it strains a section of thick bamboo to be provided with upper end open-ended rotation in the coarse filtration room with one heart, install the motor on the baffle, the output shaft of motor is connected with the bottom of rotating a section of thick bamboo, be provided with the spiral cryovial in the freezing essence filtration room, the outside of casing is all stretched out to the exit of spiral cryovial, be provided with the scum pipe on the casing lateral wall of essence net top, be provided with the fluid-discharge tube on the lateral wall of clean liquid room.

Furthermore, the feed inlet is connected with a top cover through a bolt, the top cover is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe extends into the rotary filter cylinder.

Further, the outside of casing is provided with the filtering ponds, and the vertical strainer that is provided with in the filtering ponds, the strainer separates into liquid inlet district and play liquid district with the filtering ponds, and the filtering ponds lateral wall upper portion in liquid inlet district is provided with the inlet, and the filtering ponds lateral wall lower part in play liquid district is provided with the liquid outlet, through the raceway intercommunication between liquid outlet and the inlet tube, is provided with the water pump on the raceway.

Furthermore, a vertical rod is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the top cover, a plurality of cross rods are arranged on the vertical rod, scraping plates are arranged at the end parts of the cross rods, and the outer side surfaces of the scraping plates are in contact with the inner wall of the rotary filter cylinder.

Furthermore, the motor is a double-shaft motor, a vertical shaft is arranged on a downward output shaft of the double-shaft motor, and a stirring rod is arranged on the vertical shaft in the freezing fine filtration chamber.

Furthermore, the spiral freezing pipe is formed by bending a finned pipe.

Furthermore, a deslagging filter cylinder is concentrically arranged in the rotary filter cylinder, and the outer wall of the deslagging filter cylinder is attached to the inner wall of the rotary filter cylinder.

Furthermore, a hanging ring is arranged on the upper end surface of the deslagging filter cylinder.

Furthermore, an annular plate is arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the shell of the rough filtering chamber, and a plurality of rollers are uniformly distributed on the inner annular surface of the annular plate in the circumferential direction.

The utility model discloses during the operation, the waste water that the pseudo-ginseng drawed the production line lets in to rotate from the pan feeding mouth and strains a section of thick bamboo in, open the motor, the motor drives to rotate and strains a section of thick bamboo rotation, it throws away the water of waste water in the rotation in-process to rotate to strain a section of thick bamboo, mushy starch in the waste water is blockked in the inside of rotating a section of thick bamboo, accomplish the colating of waste water, afterwards, the waste water that is thrown away gets into the smart filter chamber of freezing from the through-hole, to letting in freezing medium such as refrigerated water or air conditioning in the spiral cryovial, reduce the temperature of waste water, make the starch in the waste water condense, thereby can be by the fine filter screen filtering, the waste water of solid suspended solids such as starch of last filtering passes the fine filter screen and gets into clean liquid room, and then discharges from the fluid-discharge tube, and the residue on the fine filter screen then can regularly follow the scum pipe. The content of the pasty starch in the wastewater treated by the device is lower, the difficulty in subsequent separation and purification can not be brought, the content and the purity of the panax notoginseng saponins can be further improved, the treated wastewater can be recycled, the waste of water resources can not be caused, and the effect of saving water resources is achieved. The utility model discloses can reduce the pasty starch content in the waste water, the treatment effect is good, and the water economy resource has apparent economic value and social value.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-shell, 2-material inlet, 3-top cover, 4-partition, 5-fine filter screen, 6-coarse filter chamber, 7-freezing fine filter chamber, 8-clear liquid chamber, 9-rotating filter cylinder, 10-motor, 11-water inlet pipe, 12-spiral freezing pipe, 13-slag discharge pipe, 14-liquid discharge pipe, 15-filter tank, 16-coarse filter screen, 17-liquid inlet, 18-liquid outlet, 19-water pipe, 20-water pump, 21-vertical shaft, 22-stirring rod, 23-slag removal filter cylinder, 24-hanging ring, 25-vertical rod, 26-cross rod, 27-scraping plate, 28-ring plate, 29-roller and 30-through hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited in any way, and any changes or improvements based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model comprises a shell 1 and a feeding port 2 arranged on the top of the shell 1, wastewater is introduced into a rotary filter cylinder 9 of a rough filter chamber 6 from the feeding port 2, a baffle plate 4 and a fine filter screen 5 are arranged in the shell 1 from top to bottom in sequence, the inner space of the shell 1 is divided into the rough filter chamber 6, a refrigerating fine filter chamber 7 and a clean liquid chamber 8 by the baffle plate 4 and the fine filter screen 5 in sequence, a through hole 30 for communicating the rough filter chamber 6 and the refrigerating fine filter chamber 7 is processed on the baffle plate 4, the rotary filter cylinder 9 with an open upper end is concentrically arranged in the rough filter chamber 6, a motor 10 is arranged on the baffle plate 4, the motor 10 is the existing equipment, the motor 10 is purchased and used in the market according to the needs, an output shaft of the motor 10 is connected with the bottom of the rotary filter cylinder 9, a spiral refrigerating pipe 12 is arranged in the refrigerating fine filter chamber 7, an inlet and an outlet of the spiral refrigerating pipe 12 are all extended out of the shell 1, a slag discharge pipe 13 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1 above the fine filter screen 5, a drain pipe 14 is provided on the side wall of the clean liquid chamber 8.

The utility model discloses during the operation, the waste water that the pseudo-ginseng draws the production line lets in to rotate from pan feeding mouth 2 and strains in the section of thick bamboo 9, open motor 10, motor 10 drives and rotates and strain a section of thick bamboo 9 and rotate, it throws away to rotate the water of straining a section of thick bamboo 9 in the rotation process, mushy starch in the waste water is blockked and is straining the inside of a section of thick bamboo 9 in the rotation, accomplish the coarse filtration of waste water, afterwards, the waste water that is thrown away gets into the smart filter chamber 7 of freezing from through-hole 30, to letting in freezing medium such as freezing water or air conditioning in spiral freezing pipe 12, reduce the temperature of waste water, make starch in the waste water condense, thereby can be by the filtration of fine filtration net 5, the waste water of solid suspended solids such as starch of final filtration has passed fine filtration net 5 and has got into clean liquid room 8, and then discharge tube 14 discharges, and the residue on the fine filtration net 5 then can regularly follow slag discharge tube 13 discharges. The content of the pasty starch in the wastewater treated by the device is lower, the difficulty in subsequent separation and purification can not be brought, the content and the purity of the panax notoginseng saponins can be further improved, the treated wastewater can be recycled, the waste of water resources can not be caused, and the effect of saving water resources is achieved.

Pan feeding mouth 2 department has top cap 3 through bolted connection, be provided with inlet tube 11 on top cap 3, the lower extreme of inlet tube 11 stretches into to rotate and strains in the section of thick bamboo 9, seal pan feeding mouth 2 through top cap 3, can accomplish sealedly to casing 1, make the course of treatment of whole waste water all be in go on under the relative confined environment, can prevent waste water spill pan feeding mouth 2, the while has avoided giving off of peculiar smell in the waste water, environmental protection effect when having improved this device to waste water treatment.

The outside of casing 1 is provided with filtering ponds 15, the vertical coarse strainer 16 that is provided with in filtering ponds 15, coarse strainer 16 separates filtering ponds 15 into liquid inlet area and play liquid district, the filtering ponds 15 lateral wall upper portion that advances the liquid district is provided with inlet 17, the filtering ponds 15 lateral wall lower part that goes out the liquid district is provided with liquid outlet 18, communicate through raceway 19 between liquid outlet 18 and the inlet tube 11, be provided with water pump 20 on the raceway 19, before waste water gets into casing 1, let in it filtering ponds 15 and carry out the prefilter, can be with the great starch suspension of volume in the waste water or other impurity filtering in advance, reduce the work load of subsequent handling then, improve whole waste water treatment in-process efficiency.

The center of the lower surface of the top cover 3 is provided with a vertical rod 25, the vertical rod 25 is provided with a plurality of cross rods 26, the end parts of the cross rods 26 are provided with scrapers 27, the outer side surfaces of the scrapers 27 are in contact with the inner wall of the rotary filter cylinder 9, when the device operates, the motor 10 drives the rotary filter cylinder 9 to rotate, the vertical rods 25, the cross rods 26 and the scrapers 27 are fixed on the top cover 3 and are in a static state, so that the scrapers 27 and the rotary filter cylinder 9 rotate relatively, the scrapers 27 can scrape off impurities such as starch and the like adhered to the inner wall of the rotary filter cylinder 9 in the rotating process of the rotary filter cylinder 9, and further the filtering efficiency of the rotary filter cylinder 9 is kept, and the starch or other impurities are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the rotary filter cylinder 9 to cause blockage.

Preferably, motor 10 is the biax motor, is provided with vertical axis 21 on the biax motor output shaft down, is provided with puddler 22 on the vertical axis 21 in freezing straining chamber 7, and the biax motor is current equipment, can select to purchase the use on the market as required, and the biax motor can drive puddler 22 and rotate, stirs waste water when puddler 22 rotates, promotes waste water and flows in freezing straining chamber 7, and then improves the refrigeration efficiency of waste water in freezing straining chamber 7.

Preferably, the spiral freezing pipe 12 is formed by bending finned pipes, and the finned pipes have larger heat exchange areas relative to light pipes, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the freezing medium and the wastewater in the spiral freezing pipe 12 can be improved, and the wastewater treatment efficiency of the device is further improved.

In order to remove residues in the rotary filter cylinder 9 conveniently, the deslagging filter cylinder 23 is concentrically arranged in the rotary filter cylinder 9, the outer wall of the deslagging filter cylinder 23 is attached to the inner wall of the rotary filter cylinder 9, at the moment, the residues are accumulated in the deslagging filter cylinder 23, and when the residues are to be cleaned, the top cover 3 is opened only, and the deslagging filter cylinder 23 is taken out.

This device uses a period of back, can pile up a large amount of residues in section of thick bamboo 23 in the slagging-off, for the convenience of being clear away these residues totally, guarantees to slagging-off and strains the filtration efficiency of section of thick bamboo 23, is provided with rings 24 on the up end of section of thick bamboo 23 is strained in the slagging-off, during the use, demolishs top cap 3, then can hang out section of thick bamboo 23 through rings 24 with the slagging-off, and then can be comparatively convenient strain the slagging-off and strain the residue clean up in the section of thick bamboo 23.

The rotary filter cylinder 9 rotates in the coarse filter chamber 6, unstable shaking can occur in the rotating process of the rotary filter cylinder, in order to avoid the unstable shaking, the annular plate 28 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the shell 1 of the coarse filter chamber 6, the plurality of rollers 29 are evenly distributed on the inner annular surface of the annular plate 28 in the circumferential direction, when the rotary filter cylinder 9 is in practical use, the rotary filter cylinder 9 is positioned and limited by the rollers 29, shaking cannot occur, the stability of the device in operation is improved, when the rotary filter cylinder 9 rotates, the rollers 29 rotate along with the rotary filter cylinder 9, the rotary filter cylinder 9 can be kept smooth in rotation, and the rotary filter cylinder is not blocked and is less in abrasion.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device of a pseudo-ginseng extraction production line comprises a shell (1) and a feeding port (2) arranged at the top of the shell (1), and is characterized in that a partition plate (4) and a fine filter screen (5) are sequentially arranged in the shell (1) from top to bottom, the partition plate (4) and the fine filter screen (5) sequentially divide the inner space of the shell (1) into a coarse filter chamber (6), a frozen fine filter chamber (7) and a pure liquid chamber (8), through holes (30) communicated with the coarse filter chamber (6) and the frozen fine filter chamber (7) are processed on the partition plate (4), a rotary filter cylinder (9) with an upper end opened is concentrically arranged in the coarse filter chamber (6), a motor (10) is arranged on the partition plate (4), an output shaft of the motor (10) is connected with the bottom of the rotary filter cylinder (9), a spiral freezing pipe (12) is arranged in the frozen fine filter chamber (7), and the inlet and the outlet of the spiral freezing pipe (12) extend out of the shell (1), a slag discharge pipe (13) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1) above the fine filtering net (5), and a liquid discharge pipe (14) is arranged on the side wall of the liquid purifying chamber (8).

2. The wastewater treatment device for the pseudo-ginseng extraction production line according to claim 1, wherein the feeding port (2) is connected with a top cover (3) through a bolt, the top cover (3) is provided with a water inlet pipe (11), and the lower end of the water inlet pipe (11) extends into the rotary filter cylinder (9).

3. The wastewater treatment device for the pseudo-ginseng extraction production line according to claim 2, wherein a filter tank (15) is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1), a coarse strainer (16) is vertically arranged in the filter tank (15), the filter tank (15) is divided into a liquid inlet area and a liquid outlet area by the coarse strainer (16), a liquid inlet (17) is arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of the filter tank (15) in the liquid inlet area, a liquid outlet (18) is arranged on the lower portion of the side wall of the filter tank (15) in the liquid outlet area, the liquid outlet (18) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (11) through a water conveying pipe (19), and a water pump (20) is arranged on the water conveying pipe (19).

4. The wastewater treatment device for the pseudo-ginseng extraction production line according to claim 2, wherein a vertical rod (25) is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the top cover (3), a plurality of cross rods (26) are arranged on the vertical rod (25), scrapers (27) are arranged at the ends of the cross rods (26), and the outer side surfaces of the scrapers (27) are in contact with the inner wall of the rotary filter cylinder (9).

5. The wastewater treatment device of the pseudo-ginseng extraction production line according to claim 1, wherein the motor (10) is a double-shaft motor, a vertical shaft (21) is arranged on a downward output shaft of the double-shaft motor, and a stirring rod (22) is arranged on the vertical shaft (21) in the freezing fine filtering chamber (7).

6. The wastewater treatment device for the pseudo-ginseng extraction production line according to claim 1, wherein the spiral freezing pipe (12) is formed by bending a finned pipe.

7. The wastewater treatment device for the pseudo-ginseng extraction production line according to claim 1, wherein the deslagging filter cylinder (23) is concentrically arranged in the rotary filter cylinder (9), and the outer wall of the deslagging filter cylinder (23) is attached to the inner wall of the rotary filter cylinder (9).

8. The wastewater treatment device for the pseudo-ginseng extraction production line according to claim 7, wherein a hanging ring (24) is arranged on the upper end surface of the deslagging filter cylinder (23).

9. The wastewater treatment device for the pseudo-ginseng extraction production line according to claim 1, wherein a ring plate (28) is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the shell (1) of the coarse filtration chamber (6), and a plurality of rollers (29) are uniformly distributed on the inner ring surface of the ring plate (28).