Feeding equipment of high-absorptivity resin particles for disposable hygienic products
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a disposable hygienic articles material conveying equipment, concretely relates to disposable hygienic articles are with feeder of high absorptivity resin granule.
Background
The super absorbent resin is a newly developed functional polymer material containing strong hydrophilic groups and having a certain degree of crosslinking, the previously used adsorbing materials such as paper, cotton, hemp and the like have water absorption capacity of only 15-40 times of their own weight (deionized water, the same below), and the water retention capacity is quite poor, in the middle of the 70 s, the research center of the U.S. department of agriculture first developed a super absorbent resin, and then various super absorbent resins appeared in succession, these resins are insoluble in water and insoluble in organic solvents, can absorb water hundreds to thousands of times of their own weight, and have strong water retention capacity, even pressurized water cannot be squeezed out, so the attention of various countries in the world is drawn, the super absorbent resin is a novel functional polymer material, has hydrophilic groups, can absorb a large amount of water, swells and can keep water from flowing out, such as starch grafted acrylate, grafted acrylamide, high-substitution crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose, crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose grafted acrylamide, crosslinked hydroxyethyl cellulose grafted acrylamide polymer and the like, can generally absorb water which is more than 100 times of the volume of resin, has the highest water absorption rate of more than 1000 times, is generally used as medical materials, such as diapers, sanitary towels and the like, and is also used as a plugging material in industry, and the high-water-absorption resin is generally a polymer electrolyte containing hydrophilic groups and a crosslinked structure, wherein before water absorption, polymer chains are mutually close and twined together and mutually crosslinked to form a net structure, so that the integral fastening is realized.
The prior art has the following defects: the existing feeding equipment for the high-absorptivity resin particles is easy to block a feed inlet, and the quality of finished products can be influenced when the high-absorptivity resin particles are produced because the high-absorptivity resin particles contain some dust and fine impurities and are not filtered.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a feeding device for superabsorbent resin pellets for disposable sanitary products.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a feeding equipment of high absorptivity resin granule for disposable hygienic products.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device of high-absorptivity resin particles for disposable hygienic products comprises a feeding device body, a feeding device, a filter and an air suction device, wherein the feeding device body further comprises a hopper arranged at the top, the bottom end of the hopper is fixedly connected with a barrel body, a splitter plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the barrel body, a motor is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the barrel body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a guide plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft, the feeding device is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body, an air suction cavity is formed in the inner wall of the feeding device, a side slide rail is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the feeding device, an air inlet notch is formed in one side of the feeding device, an arc-shaped feeding plate is arranged at the right end of the feeding device, the filter is arranged on the inner wall of the side slide rail, a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the filter, and a lifting block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side in the filter, and a discharge hole is formed at the bottom of the feeding device.
Further, the splitter plate is unfolded from the top to two sides, and the angle of unfolding the splitter plate to two sides is 20 degrees.
Furthermore, the axis of rotation passes through the bearing and is connected with the stack shell rotation, the quantity of motor and axis of rotation sets up to two sets of, two sets of motor and axis of rotation set up the left and right sides in flow distribution plate bottom respectively.
Further, the shape of the material guide plates is set to be arc-shaped, and the number of the material guide plates is set to be five.
Further, the side slide rails are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the right end of the feeding device, and the number of the side slide rails is two.
Further, the filter is pegged graft with the side slide rail inner wall, when the filter inserted the side slide rail inner wall, the filter screen just in time with the breach parallel and level of admitting air.
Furthermore, the number of the arc-shaped feeding plates is two, and the two arc-shaped feeding plates are made of high-silicon aluminum.
Further, the air suction device further comprises an installation pipe installed on the inner wall of the cylinder body, one end of the installation pipe is fixedly connected with an air pump input end, and an air outlet pipe is installed at the air pump output end.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the high-absorptivity resin particles are dropped into the feeding device through the funnel due to the self gravity, the high-absorptivity resin particles are shunted through the shunt plate to prevent the high-absorptivity resin particles from being gathered together to cause blockage, the shunted high-absorptivity resin particles drive the rotating shaft and five groups of guide plates to rotate through the motor, in the two groups of motors, the left group rotates anticlockwise and the right group rotates clockwise, the shunted high-absorptivity resin particles are swept to the surface of the arc-shaped feeding plate at the same time, the air pump sucks air, the air suction cavity forms a negative pressure state by sucking air in the air suction cavity, and at the moment, dust and fine impurities in the high-absorptivity resin particles in the feeding device enter the air suction cavity through the filter screen on the filter due to the suction force in the negative pressure state of the air suction cavity, the filter screen is discharged out of the feeding device through the mounting pipe, the air pump and the air outlet pipe (the diameter of the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen is less than or equal to one millimeter), so that the effect of preventing blockage during filtering and feeding is achieved;
2. the filter on the inner wall of the side slide rail is drawn out by holding the lifting block at the top of the funnel, the filter can be detached to carry out positive cleaning of a filter screen, and the filter can be directly inserted into the inner wall of the side slide rail after cleaning to complete installation;
3. the two groups of arc-shaped feeding plates are made of high-silicon aluminum and are subjected to electroplating treatment on the surfaces, so that the surfaces are very smooth, the friction force between high-absorptivity resin particles and the arc-shaped feeding plates is reduced, and the wear resistance of the arc-shaped feeding plates is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a feeding device body provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the feeding device body provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the effect of the filter provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the region a of the drawing provided by the present invention.
In the figure: the feeding device comprises a feeding device body 500, a hopper 501, a barrel body 502, a flow distribution plate 503, a motor 504, a rotating shaft 505, a material guide plate 506, a feeding device 400, a suction cavity 401, a side slide rail 402, a gas inlet notch 403, an arc-shaped feeding plate 404, a filter 420, a filter screen 421, a lifting block 422, a discharge hole 430, a suction device 300, a mounting pipe 301, an air pump 302 and an air outlet pipe 303.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the feeding device of high-absorptivity resin particles for disposable hygienic products provided by the present invention comprises a feeding device body 500, a feeding device 400, a filter 420 and an air suction device 300, wherein the feeding device body 500 further comprises a hopper 501 installed at the top, the bottom end of the hopper 501 is fixedly connected with a barrel 502, a splitter 503 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the barrel 502, a motor 504 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the barrel 502, a rotating shaft 505 is installed at the output end of the motor 504, a material guide 506 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft 505, the feeding device 400 is installed on the inner wall of the barrel 502, an air suction cavity 401 is formed on the inner wall of the feeding device 400, a side slide rail 402 is installed on the outer surface of one side of the feeding device 400, an air inlet gap 403 is formed on one side of the feeding device 400, an arc-shaped feeding plate 404 is installed at the right end of the feeding device 400, and a filter 420 is arranged on the inner wall of the side slide rail 402, a filter screen 421 is installed on the inner wall of the filter 420, a lifting block 422 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side in the filter 420, and a discharge hole 430 is formed at the bottom of the feeding device 400.
Preferably, the diversion plate 503 is unfolded from the top to the two sides, the angle of unfolding the diversion plate 503 from the two sides is 20 degrees, the rotating shaft 505 is rotatably connected with the cylinder 502 through a bearing, the number of the motors 504 and the rotating shaft 505 is two, the two sets of the motors 504 and the rotating shaft 505 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the diversion plate 503, the guide plate 506 is arc-shaped, the number of the guide plate 506 is five, the air suction device 300 further comprises a mounting pipe 301 mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder 502, one end of the mounting pipe 301 is fixedly connected with the input end of the air pump 302, the output end of the air pump 302 is provided with the air outlet pipe 303, specifically, when the feeding device body 500 is used for feeding, a worker firstly starts the motors 504 and the air pumps 302, then operates the conveyor belt to put the high-absorptivity resin particles into the hopper 501, the high-absorptivity resin particles fall into the feeding device 400 through the hopper 501 due to self gravity, the high-absorptivity resin particles are divided by the dividing plate 503 inclined by 20 degrees (the dividing plate 503 is inclined by 20 degrees to divide the high-absorptivity resin particles into two parts, meanwhile, the friction force between the high-absorptivity resin particles and the dividing plate 503 is small), the high-absorptivity resin particles are prevented from being gathered together to cause blockage, the divided high-absorptivity resin particles drive a rotating shaft 505 and five groups of material guide plates 506 to rotate through a motor 504, in the two groups of motors 504, the left group rotates anticlockwise, the right group rotates clockwise, the divided high-absorptivity resin particles are swept to the surface of the arc-shaped material feeding plate 404 at the same time, an air pump 302 sucks air, air in the air suction cavity 401 is sucked away, so that the air suction cavity 401 is in a negative pressure state, at the time, dust and fine impurities in the high-absorptivity resin particles in the feeding device 400 enter the air suction cavity 401 through a filter screen 421 on a filter 420 due to the suction force in the negative pressure state of the air suction cavity 40, and is discharged out of the feeding device 400 (the diameter of the filtering holes on the surface of the filter screen 421 is less than or equal to one millimeter) through the mounting pipe 301, the air pump 302 and the air outlet pipe 303, so as to achieve the effect of preventing blockage during filtering and feeding, and finally, the filtered high-absorptivity resin particles enter the production equipment through the discharge hole 430.
Preferably, side slide rail 402 is installed respectively in pan feeding device 400 right-hand member left and right sides, the quantity of side slide rail 402 sets up to two sets of, filter 420 is pegged graft with side slide rail 402 inner wall, when filter 420 inserts side slide rail 402 inner wall, filter screen 421 just in time with intake notch 403 parallel and level, it is specific, when filter 420 gets off the washing when needs are dismantled, the staff can be directly from taking handle piece 422 through funnel 501 top, take out the filter 420 of side slide rail 402 inner wall, filter 420 carries out the positive washing of filter screen 421 under can dismantling, directly insert side slide rail 402 inner wall and can accomplish the installation after the washing.
Preferably, the quantity of arc feed plate 404 sets up to two sets of, and the material of two sets of arc feed plate 404 sets up to high-silicon aluminum, and is concrete, and two sets of arc feed plate 404 materials set up to high-silicon aluminum to electroplating process is carried out on the surface, makes the surface reach very smooth, reduces the frictional force of high absorptivity resin granule and arc feed plate 404, and improves the wearability of arc feed plate 404.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the feeding device body 500 is used for feeding, a worker firstly starts the motor 504 and the air pump 302, then operates the conveyor belt to throw the high-absorbency resin particles into the hopper 501 from the hopper 501, the high-absorbency resin particles fall into the feeding device 400 through the hopper 501 due to self gravity, the high-absorbency resin particles are divided through the dividing plate 503 to prevent the high-absorbency resin particles from gathering together and blocking, the divided high-absorbency resin particles drive the rotating shaft 505 and the five groups of material guide plates 506 to rotate through the motor 504, the left group of the two groups of motors 504 rotates anticlockwise, the right group rotates clockwise, the divided high-absorbency resin particles are swept to the surface of the arc-shaped material feeding plate 404 simultaneously, the air pump 302 sucks air in the air suction cavity 401 at the same time, so that the air suction cavity 401 is in a negative pressure state, and at the same time, dust and fine impurities in the high-absorbency resin particles in the feeding device 400 can be filtered through the suction force in the negative pressure state of the air suction cavity 40 The filter screen 421 on the device 420 enters the air suction cavity 401, and is discharged out of the feeding device 400 (the diameter of the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 421 is less than or equal to one millimeter) through the mounting pipe 301, the air pump 302 and the air outlet pipe 303, so that the effect of preventing blockage during filtering and feeding is achieved, and finally, the filtered high-absorptivity resin particles enter the production equipment through the discharge hole 430;
when the filter 420 needs to be detached for cleaning, a worker can directly take the lifting block 422 through the top of the funnel 501 and draw out the filter 420 on the inner wall of the side sliding rail 402, so that the filter 420 can be detached for cleaning the filter screen 421, and the filter screen can be mounted after being cleaned and directly inserted into the inner wall of the side sliding rail 402;
the two sets of arc-shaped feeding plates 404 are made of high-silicon aluminum and are electroplated on the surfaces, so that the surfaces are very smooth, the friction force between high-absorptivity resin particles and the arc-shaped feeding plates 404 is reduced, and the wear resistance of the arc-shaped feeding plates 404 is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.