CN217070392U - A punching die for easy demoulding - Google Patents
A punching die for easy demoulding Download PDFInfo
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- CN217070392U CN217070392U CN202220320422.7U CN202220320422U CN217070392U CN 217070392 U CN217070392 U CN 217070392U CN 202220320422 U CN202220320422 U CN 202220320422U CN 217070392 U CN217070392 U CN 217070392U
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲孔模具技术领域,具体为一种便于脱模的冲孔模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of punching moulds, in particular to a punching mould which is convenient for demoulding.
背景技术Background technique
冲孔传统的方法都是利用冲压模具,在平板上面加工通孔,按工艺可分为钢质模冲孔和橡胶模冲孔两类,钢质模冲孔工艺,是利用工具钢制造的凸、凹模对管材进行冲孔加工,橡胶模冲孔工艺,则是利用橡胶的易变形性和不易流散的聚合性,将其置于管材内部作为弹性凸模代替钢质凸模作用,从而对管壁实施冲孔加工。The traditional method of punching is to use a stamping die to process through holes on the flat plate. According to the process, it can be divided into two types: steel die punching and rubber die punching. The steel die punching process is a convex punch made of tool steel. , The die punches the pipe, and the rubber die punching process uses the easy deformability and polymerizability of rubber to disperse and place it inside the pipe as an elastic punch instead of a steel punch. The pipe wall is punched.
经检索,公开号为CN212634014U的中国专利,公开了一种便于脱模的冲孔模具,该装置通过设置限位固定槽、旋转电机、连接板、缓冲弹簧和收集箱,便于脱模,有利于减缓冲击力,减少对零件的损伤,有利于碎料的收集,保持地面洁净度。After searching, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN212634014U discloses a punching die for easy demoulding. The device is convenient for demoulding by setting a limit fixing groove, a rotating motor, a connecting plate, a buffer spring and a collection box, which is beneficial to the Slow down the impact force, reduce damage to parts, facilitate the collection of scraps, and maintain the cleanliness of the floor.
上述装置存在以下缺陷:上述装置通过缓冲弹簧对冲孔针的缓冲从而减少对冲孔零件的损伤,但在实际使用中由于工件冲孔时会对工作台区域产生较大冲击力,长期以往会对工作台造成较大损伤,从而影响工作台的平整度,进而影响工件的冲孔质量。The above-mentioned device has the following defects: the above-mentioned device reduces the damage to the punched parts by buffering the punching needle by the buffer spring, but in actual use, due to the large impact force on the worktable area when the workpiece is punched, it will cause work in the long run. The table will cause great damage, which will affect the flatness of the table, and then affect the punching quality of the workpiece.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种便于脱模的冲孔模具,解决了上述背景技术提到的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a punching die that is convenient for demolding, which solves the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种便于脱模的冲孔模具,包括工作台,所述工作台的内表面下端设置有可以对工作台进行缓冲的缓冲装置,所述工作台的上表面设置有固定装置,所述工作台的内表面上端转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆远离工作台的一端固定连接有旋转把手。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a punching die for easy demolding, comprising a workbench, and a buffer device that can buffer the workbench is arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the workbench, so the A fixing device is arranged on the upper surface of the worktable, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the worktable, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod away from the worktable.
优选的,所述工作台的上表面固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的上表面滑动连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴处固定连接有冲孔头。Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable, a motor is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and a punching head is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
优选的,所述工作台的下表面固定连接有弹性伸缩杆,所述螺纹杆的外表面螺纹连接有挡块。Preferably, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the worktable, and a stopper is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述缓冲装置包括滑杆,所述滑杆的外表面滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的右表面固定连接有缓冲弹簧。Preferably, the buffer device includes a sliding rod, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the right surface of the sliding block.
优选的,所述滑块的背面铰接有连接杆,所述连接杆远离滑块的一端铰接有连接块,所述连接块的左表面固定连接有弹性伸缩杆。Preferably, a connecting rod is hinged on the back of the slider, a connecting block is hinged at one end of the connecting rod away from the slider, and an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left surface of the connecting block.
优选的,所述固定装置包括螺母块,所述螺母块的内表面螺纹连接有挤压块,所述螺母块的下表面固定连接有工作台。Preferably, the fixing device includes a nut block, the inner surface of the nut block is threadedly connected with the extrusion block, and the lower surface of the nut block is fixedly connected with the workbench.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种便于脱模的冲孔模具。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a punching die which is convenient for demoulding. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该便于脱模的冲孔模具设置有缓冲装置,当需要对工件进行冲孔操作时,上方的冲孔头会对下方工作台形成一定冲击,此时弹性伸缩杆会优先收缩,并由自身弹力对工作台进行初步缓冲,同时弹性伸缩杆收缩时会带动连接块挤压连接杆,此时连接杆会带动滑块向滑杆的中心处移动,从而使得两侧的滑块挤压缓冲弹簧,从而为工作台提供二级缓冲,进而降低工作台在受到冲击时产生损坏的可能性。(1) The punching die for easy demoulding is provided with a buffer device. When the workpiece needs to be punched, the upper punching head will have a certain impact on the lower table, and the elastic telescopic rod will shrink preferentially. The worktable is initially buffered by its own elastic force. At the same time, when the elastic telescopic rod shrinks, it will drive the connecting block to squeeze the connecting rod. At this time, the connecting rod will drive the slider to move to the center of the slider, so that the sliders on both sides will squeeze. Press the buffer spring to provide a secondary buffer for the workbench, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the workbench when it is impacted.
(2)、该便于脱模的冲孔模具固定装置,当需要对冲孔头的位置进行固定时需要转动旋转把手,此时旋转把手会带动螺纹杆旋转,螺纹杆旋转则会带动挡块左右水平运动,从而可以对冲孔头的位置进行固定以及限位,与此同时需要转动挤压块,挤压块外表面的螺纹会由于与螺母块之间形成螺纹连接从而使得挤压块向下运动挤压螺纹杆,从而防止操作人员固定好冲孔位置时螺纹杆受震动产生转动。(2) The punching die fixing device for easy demoulding needs to rotate the rotating handle when the position of the punching head needs to be fixed. At this time, the rotating handle will drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod will drive the block to be horizontally left and right. Movement, so that the position of the punching head can be fixed and limited. At the same time, the extrusion block needs to be rotated. The thread on the outer surface of the extrusion block will form a threaded connection with the nut block, so that the extrusion block will move downward. Press the threaded rod to prevent the threaded rod from rotating due to vibration when the operator fixes the punching position.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型剖面的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cross section of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model A;
图3为本实用新型B处放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B of the present invention.
图中:1、工作台;2、缓冲装置;3、固定装置;4、旋转把手;5、螺纹杆;6、支撑架;7、冲孔头;8、电机;9、弹性伸缩杆;10、挡块;201、缓冲弹簧;202、滑块;203、滑杆;204、连接杆;205、连接块;301、挤压块;302、螺母块。In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Buffer device; 3. Fixing device; 4. Rotating handle; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Support frame; 7. Punching head; 8. Motor; 9. Elastic telescopic rod; 10 201, buffer spring; 202, slider; 203, sliding rod; 204, connecting rod; 205, connecting block; 301, extrusion block; 302, nut block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于脱模的冲孔模具,包括工作台1,工作台1的内表面下端设置有可以对工作台1进行缓冲的缓冲装置2,工作台1的上表面设置有固定装置3,工作台1的内表面上端转动连接有螺纹杆5,该螺纹杆5外表面螺纹为单向,因此在旋转时会使得挡块10同时向左或同时向右运动,螺纹杆5远离工作台1的一端固定连接有旋转把手4,工作台1的上表面固定连接有支撑架6,该支撑架6与电机8接触面设置有滑槽,因此可以根据实际工件需要冲孔位置的不同,通过挡块10带动冲孔头7左右运动,支撑架6的上表面滑动连接有电机8,电机8的输出轴处固定连接有冲孔头7,工作台1的下表面固定连接有弹性伸缩杆9,该弹性伸缩杆9设置有四组,从而可以为工作台1提供稳定支撑,螺纹杆5的外表面螺纹连接有挡块10。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a punching die for easy demoulding, including a
本实施例中,缓冲装置2包括滑杆203,滑杆203的外表面滑动连接有滑块202,该滑块202的数量为两个且以滑杆203的中线为对称轴对称分布与滑杆203的外表面两侧,因此在工作台1受到冲击时可以两侧同时挤压缓冲弹簧201对工作台1进行缓冲,从而防止缓冲弹簧201错位,滑块202的右表面固定连接有缓冲弹簧201,滑块202的背面铰接有连接杆204,连接杆204远离滑块202的一端铰接有连接块205,该连接块205与工作台1接触面设置有贯穿的通孔,从而使得工作台1与连接块205之间不会产生运动干涉,连接块205的左表面固定连接有弹性伸缩杆9,该便于脱模的冲孔模具设置有缓冲装置2,当需要对工件进行冲孔操作时,上方的冲孔头7会对下方工作台1形成一定冲击,此时弹性伸缩杆9会优先收缩,并由自身弹力对工作台1进行初步缓冲,同时弹性伸缩杆9收缩时会带动连接块205挤压连接杆204,此时连接杆204会带动滑块202向滑杆203的中心处移动,从而使得两侧的滑块202挤压缓冲弹簧201,从而为工作台1提供二级缓冲,进而降低工作台1在受到冲击时产生损坏的可能性。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,固定装置3包括螺母块302,螺母块302的内表面螺纹连接有挤压块301,该挤压块301下表面设置有橡胶垫,从而可以增大其与螺纹杆5接触时的摩擦力,同时其与工作台1的接触面设置有贯穿的通孔,因此在挤压块301上下移动时不会被工作台1干扰,螺母块302的下表面固定连接有工作台1,该便于脱模的冲孔模具固定装置3,当需要对冲孔头7的位置进行固定时需要转动旋转把手4,此时旋转把手4会带动螺纹杆5旋转,螺纹杆5旋转则会带动挡块10左右水平运动,从而可以对冲孔头7的位置进行固定以及限位,与此同时需要转动挤压块301,挤压块301外表面的螺纹会由于与螺母块302之间形成螺纹连接从而使得挤压块301向下运动挤压螺纹杆5,从而防止操作人员固定好冲孔位置时螺纹杆5受震动产生转动。In this embodiment, the fixing
工作时(或使用时),当需要对冲孔头7的位置进行固定时需要转动旋转把手4,此时旋转把手4会带动螺纹杆5旋转,螺纹杆5旋转则会带动挡块10左右水平运动,从而可以对冲孔头7的位置进行固定以及限位,与此同时需要转动挤压块301,挤压块301外表面的螺纹会由于与螺母块302之间形成螺纹连接从而使得挤压块301向下运动挤压螺纹杆5,从而防止操作人员固定好冲孔位置时螺纹杆5受震动产生转动,此时可以打开电机8带动冲孔头7对工件进行冲孔,冲孔时上方的冲孔头7会对下方工作台1形成一定冲击,此时弹性伸缩杆9会优先收缩,并由自身弹力对工作台1进行初步缓冲,同时弹性伸缩杆9收缩时会带动连接块205挤压连接杆204,此时连接杆204会带动滑块202向滑杆203的中心处移动,从而使得两侧的滑块202挤压缓冲弹簧201,从而为工作台1提供二级缓冲。During work (or use), when the position of the punching
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220320422.7U CN217070392U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | A punching die for easy demoulding |
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| CN202220320422.7U CN217070392U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | A punching die for easy demoulding |
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| CN217070392U true CN217070392U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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