CN217062948U - A new type of distribution box with shock absorption function - Google Patents
A new type of distribution box with shock absorption function Download PDFInfo
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- CN217062948U CN217062948U CN202122647014.0U CN202122647014U CN217062948U CN 217062948 U CN217062948 U CN 217062948U CN 202122647014 U CN202122647014 U CN 202122647014U CN 217062948 U CN217062948 U CN 217062948U
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011359 shock absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及配电箱技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有减震功能的新型配电箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a novel distribution box with shock absorption function.
背景技术Background technique
配电箱是电气系统中的一种电气设备,配电箱内的部件主要有断路器、隔离开关等组成。The distribution box is a kind of electrical equipment in the electrical system. The components in the distribution box are mainly composed of circuit breakers and isolating switches.
现有的配电箱减震效果差,部分配电箱仅通过减震垫与减震材料进行减震,减震垫与减震材料在长时间使用后其减震性能大大降低,从而使得配电箱的减震效果下降,使得在配电箱工作时由于震动幅度大而导致内部的电子元件损坏,所以,需要设计一种具有减震功能的新型配电箱来解决上述问题。The existing power distribution box has poor shock absorption effect. Some power distribution boxes are only used for shock absorption by shock absorbing pads and shock absorbing materials. The shock absorption effect of the electric box is reduced, so that the internal electronic components are damaged due to the large vibration amplitude when the distribution box is working. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of distribution box with shock absorption function to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种具有减震功能的新型配电箱。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a novel power distribution box with shock absorption function in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
一种具有减震功能的新型配电箱,包括底板与设置在底板上的箱体,所述底板上端固定连接有四个竖板,所述底板上设有用于防止箱体抖动的防抖机构,所述防抖机构包括固定连接在底板上端的四个固定筒,所述固定筒内壁滑动连接有竖杆,所述竖杆下端通过第二弹簧与固定筒内底部弹性连接,所述底板上端通过多个第一弹簧与箱体下端弹性连接,所述箱体上设有用于加快箱体内散热的散热机构。A new type distribution box with shock absorption function, comprising a bottom plate and a box body arranged on the bottom plate, four vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, and an anti-shake mechanism for preventing the box body from shaking is arranged on the bottom plate , the anti-shake mechanism includes four fixed cylinders fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is elastically connected to the inner bottom of the fixed cylinder through a second spring, and the upper end of the bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder elastically. A plurality of first springs are elastically connected to the lower end of the box body, and the box body is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism for accelerating heat dissipation in the box body.
优选地,所述散热机构包括固定连接在箱体两侧壁的两个壳体,所述壳体三个侧壁均设有安装口,所述安装块内均设有防尘网,所述箱体两侧壁均开设有进气口,所述壳体正对同侧的所述进气口设置,所述箱体内设有用于封堵进气口的封堵机构。Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes two casings fixedly connected to the two side walls of the box body, three side walls of the casing are provided with installation openings, and the installation blocks are all provided with dustproof nets. The two side walls of the box body are provided with air inlets, the casing is arranged facing the air inlets on the same side, and the box body is provided with a blocking mechanism for blocking the air inlets.
优选地,所述封堵机构包括固定连接在箱体两内壁的两个横杆,所述横杆侧壁固定套接有连接板,所述连接板远离横杆的一端固定连接有挡板,所述箱体内设有用于驱动连接板移动的驱动机构。Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises two cross bars fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the box body, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the cross bars, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate away from the cross bar, The box is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the connecting plate to move.
优选地,所述驱动机构包括固定连接在箱体侧壁的驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴固定连接有双头螺纹杆,所述双头螺纹杆远离驱动电机的一端贯穿两个连接板,所述连接板与双头螺纹杆螺纹连接,所述双头螺纹杆远离驱动电机的一端与箱体内壁转动连接。Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a double-ended threaded rod, and the end of the double-ended threaded rod away from the driving motor penetrates through two connecting plates The connecting plate is threadedly connected with the double-ended threaded rod, and the end of the double-ended threaded rod away from the driving motor is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box.
优选地,相邻两个所述竖板相对的侧壁共同固定连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆侧壁滑动套接有滑动块,两个所述滑动块上端共同设有弹性钢架,所述滑动块侧壁通过第三弹簧与相邻竖板侧壁弹性连接。Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of two adjacent vertical plates, a sliding block is slidably sleeved on the side wall of the sliding rod, and an elastic steel frame is provided on the upper ends of the two sliding blocks, so The side wall of the sliding block is elastically connected with the side wall of the adjacent vertical plate through a third spring.
优选地,所述竖杆上端贯穿相邻固定筒上端,所述竖杆上端转动连接有滑轮,所述箱体两侧壁均固定连接有两个防雨罩。Preferably, the upper end of the vertical rod penetrates the upper end of the adjacent fixing cylinder, the upper end of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with a pulley, and the two side walls of the box body are fixedly connected with two rainproof covers.
本实用新型中,具有以下有益效果:In the utility model, there are the following beneficial effects:
1、本装置设置了滑动块与第三弹簧,第一弹簧对箱体的震动进行缓冲,同时箱体下端挤压弹性钢架上端,弹性钢架发生形变两端开始伸展,两个滑动块在竖杆上滑动过程中,第三弹簧对滑动块的晃动进行缓冲,可以对弹性钢架的伸展进行阻碍,从而在水平方向对箱体的震动进行缓冲,进一步提高了装置的减震效果;1. The device is provided with a sliding block and a third spring. The first spring buffers the vibration of the box body. At the same time, the lower end of the box body squeezes the upper end of the elastic steel frame. During the sliding process of the vertical rod, the third spring buffers the shaking of the sliding block, which can hinder the extension of the elastic steel frame, thereby buffering the vibration of the box in the horizontal direction, and further improving the shock absorption effect of the device;
2、本装置设置了防抖机构,弹性钢架向下挤压滑轮,滑轮带动竖杆向下移动,第二弹簧对竖杆的移动进行缓冲,从而在竖直方向对箱体的震动进行缓冲,进一步提高了装置的减震效果;2. The device is equipped with an anti-shake mechanism, the elastic steel frame squeezes the pulley downward, the pulley drives the vertical rod to move downward, and the second spring buffers the movement of the vertical rod, thereby buffering the vibration of the box in the vertical direction , which further improves the shock absorption effect of the device;
3、本装置设置了散热机构,驱动电机的输出轴带动双头螺纹杆转动,在横杆限位下,两个连接板带动挡板沿双头螺纹杆螺纹方向向下移动,两个挡板与进气口分离,外部空气从防尘网网孔进入箱体内,对箱体内电器元件进行散热,避免了电器元件过热受损;3. The device is equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism. The output shaft of the drive motor drives the double-ended threaded rod to rotate. Under the limit of the cross rod, the two connecting plates drive the baffle to move down along the thread direction of the double-ended threaded rod. Separated from the air inlet, the external air enters the box from the dust-proof mesh, and dissipates heat to the electrical components in the box, avoiding overheating damage to the electrical components;
4、本装置设置了封堵机构,驱动电机的输出轴反转,两个挡板向相反方向移动进入进气口内,对进气口进行封堵,避免雨水的进入,防雨罩与进气口缝隙进行阻挡,进一步避免了雨水的进入。4. The device is equipped with a blocking mechanism. The output shaft of the driving motor is reversed, and the two baffles move in opposite directions into the air inlet to block the air inlet to prevent the entry of rainwater. The gaps in the mouth are blocked to further prevent the entry of rainwater.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种具有减震功能的新型配电箱的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel distribution box with shock absorption function proposed by the utility model;
图2为图1的A处的结构放大图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at the A place of Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种具有减震功能的新型配电箱的防雨罩与箱体装配图。FIG. 3 is an assembly diagram of a rain cover and a box body of a new type of power distribution box with shock absorption function proposed by the utility model.
图中:1箱体、2驱动电机、3横杆、4壳体、5防尘网、6防雨罩、7挡板、8连接板、9双头螺纹杆、10第一弹簧、11底板、12滑动块、13竖板、14固定筒、15第二弹簧、16竖杆、17滑轮、18弹性钢架、19滑动杆。In the picture: 1 box, 2 drive motor, 3 cross bar, 4 shell, 5 dust net, 6 rain cover, 7 baffle plate, 8 connecting plate, 9 double-ended threaded rod, 10 first spring, 11 bottom plate , 12 sliding blocks, 13 vertical plates, 14 fixed cylinders, 15 second springs, 16 vertical rods, 17 pulleys, 18 elastic steel frames, 19 sliding rods.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参照图1-3,一种具有减震功能的新型配电箱,包括底板11与设置在底板11上的箱体1,底板11上端固定连接有四个竖板13。1-3 , a new type of power distribution box with shock absorption function includes a
底板11上设有用于防止箱体1抖动的防抖机构,防抖机构包括固定连接在底板11上端的四个固定筒14,固定筒14内壁滑动连接有竖杆16,竖杆16下端通过第二弹簧15与固定筒14内底部弹性连接,底板11上端通过多个第一弹簧10与箱体1下端弹性连接竖杆16上端贯穿相邻固定筒14上端,竖杆16上端转动连接有滑轮17,竖杆16截面呈倒置T形结构。The
箱体1上设有用于加快箱体1内散热的散热机构,散热机构包括固定连接在箱体1两侧壁的两个壳体4,壳体4三个侧壁均设有安装口,安装块内均设有防尘网5,箱体1两侧壁均开设有进气口,壳体4正对同侧的进气口设置。The
箱体1内设有用于封堵进气口的封堵机构,封堵机构包括固定连接在箱体1两内壁的两个横杆3,横杆3侧壁固定套接有连接板8,连接板8远离横杆3的一端固定连接有挡板7,箱体1两侧壁均固定连接有两个防雨罩6,防雨罩6的设置能够对挡板7与进气口进行进行遮,避免了雨水冲间隙进入箱体1内部。The
箱体1内设有用于驱动连接板8移动的驱动机构,驱动机构包括固定连接在箱体1侧壁的驱动电机2,驱动电机2的输出轴固定连接有双头螺纹杆9,双头螺纹杆9远离驱动电机2的一端贯穿两个连接板8,连接板8与双头螺纹杆9螺纹连接,双头螺纹杆9远离驱动电机2的一端与箱体1内壁转动连接,双头螺纹杆9两侧螺纹方向相反,横杆3对L形连接板8限位,使得在双头螺纹杆9转动时,连接板8无法发生转动,继而使得L形连接板8只能沿横杆3方向水平移动。The
本实用新型中,相邻两个竖板13相对的侧壁共同固定连接有滑动杆19,滑动杆19侧壁滑动套接有滑动块12,两个滑动块12上端共同设有弹性钢架18,滑动块12侧壁通过第三弹簧与相邻竖板13侧壁弹性连接。In the present invention, a sliding
在搬运装置或者配电箱内电器元件工作时,箱体1产生上下震动,第一弹簧10对箱体1的震动进行缓冲,同时箱体1下端挤压弹性钢架18上端,弹性钢架18发生形变两端开始伸展,两个滑动块12在竖杆16上滑动过程中,两侧的第三弹簧对滑动块12的晃动进行缓冲,可以对弹性钢架18的伸展进行阻碍,从而在水平方向对箱体1的震动进行缓冲,进一步提高了装置的减震效果;When the handling device or the electrical components in the distribution box work, the
箱体1向下移动过程中,弹性钢架18向下挤压滑轮17,滑轮17带动竖杆16向下移动,第二弹簧15对竖杆16的移动进行缓冲,从而在竖直方向对箱体1的震动进行缓冲,进一步提高了装置的减震效果;During the downward movement of the
启动驱动电机2,驱动电机2的输出轴带动双头螺纹杆9转动,在横杆3限位下,两个连接板8带动挡板7沿双头螺纹杆9螺纹方向向下移动,两个挡板7与进气口分离,外部空气从防尘网5网孔进入箱体1内,对箱体1内电器元件进行散热,避免了电器元件过热受损,在雨季时,启动驱动电机2,驱动电机2的输出轴反转,两个挡板7向相反方向移动进入进气口内,对进气口进行封堵,避免雨水的进入,防雨罩6与进气口缝隙进行阻挡,进一步避免了雨水的进入。The
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its practical concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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