CN217058437U

CN217058437U - Novel steel ladle type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger

Info

Publication number: CN217058437U
Application number: CN202220375165.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄震
Original assignee: Jiangsu Ocean Cooling Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Ocean Cooling Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-23
Filing date: 2022-02-23
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel ladle type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger, which comprises a heat exchanger bottom shell and a heat exchanger top cover, wherein the heat exchanger bottom shell is hinged with the heat exchanger top cover, a cold liquid pipe and a hot liquid pipe are arranged in the heat exchanger bottom shell and the heat exchanger top cover, the bottom frames are arranged at intervals under the heat exchanger bottom shell, the front ends of the bottom frames are hinged with support frames, crossed cross rods arranged in a stacked mode are rotatably arranged between the lower ends of the two support frames, the upper ends of the two sides of the two crossed cross rods are connected with the support frames in a sliding mode, and fixing bolts are jointly arranged between the middle parts of the two crossed cross rods; the inclined supporting mechanism is composed of the bottom frame, the supporting frame, the cross rod and the fixing bolts which are arranged, so that the whole composed of the bottom frame of the heat exchanger and the top cover of the heat exchanger can reach the purpose of forming different inclined angles with the ground under the action of the inclined supporting mechanism, the water body in the heat exchanger body can be concentrated, the accumulated water can be extracted in time, and the situation that the water is frozen is avoided.

Description

Novel ladle type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat exchanger technical field especially relates to a novel anti-freezing slope heat exchanger of ladle type.

Background

The heat exchanger is a device for transferring part of heat of hot fluid to cold fluid, and is also called a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger plays an important role in chemical industry, petroleum industry, power industry, food industry and other industrial production, can be used as a heater, a cooler, a condenser, an evaporator, a reboiler and the like in chemical industry production, and is widely applied.

When current heat exchanger uses in low temperature environment, in order to avoid appearing the condition of frostbite, often adopt to cover the heat preservation cotton, take out modes such as ponding and go on, but if there is ponding in the heat exchanger, it is comparatively inconvenient when taking out to carry out ponding, and the angle on heat exchanger and ground can not be adjusted, easily appears ponding and takes out the incomplete condition, is unfavorable for using. Therefore, a novel ladle type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's not enough, the utility model provides a novel ladle type prevents frostbite slope heat exchanger constitutes the slope support mechanism through chassis, support frame, cross pole and the gim peg that sets up for the whole that heat exchanger drain pan and heat exchanger top cap constitute reaches the purpose with the different inclination of ground formation under the effect of slope support mechanism, makes this internal water of heat exchanger can concentrate on certain one end, and the condition of freezing is avoided appearing in the timely extraction of the ponding of being convenient for.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: including heat exchanger drain pan and heat exchanger top cap, its characterized in that: articulated mutually between heat exchanger drain pan and the heat exchanger top cap, the inside of heat exchanger drain pan and heat exchanger top cap is equipped with cold liquid pipe and hot liquid pipe, the chassis that the looks interval set up is installed to the below of heat exchanger drain pan, the front end of chassis all articulates there is the support frame, two all rotate between the lower extreme of support frame and install the cross crossbar of range upon range of setting, two sliding connection between the upper end of cross crossbar both sides and the support frame, two install the gim peg jointly between the middle part of cross crossbar, the rear side of support frame lower surface all rotates and installs branch, the one end that the support frame was kept away from to branch contacts with the upper surface of chassis.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the one end of cold liquid pipe runs through and extends to heat exchanger drain pan outside fixed mounting has the cold liquid admission pipe, the other end of cold liquid pipe runs through and extends to heat exchanger drain pan outside fixed mounting has the cold liquid to discharge the head.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the one end of hot liquid pipe runs through and extends to heat exchanger top cap outside fixed mounting has the hydrothermal solution admission pipe, the other end of hot liquid pipe runs through and extends to heat exchanger top cap outside fixed mounting has the hydrothermal solution to discharge the head.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, evenly distributed's top groove is seted up to the rear end of chassis upper surface, the support frame was kept away from to branch one end meshes with the top groove mutually.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rear side of support frame lower surface is run through and has been seted up the activity groove, looks sliding connection between the upper end of cross rod both sides and the activity groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the both sides at heat exchanger drain pan lower surface middle part, the kelly is all installed to the both sides at support frame upper surface middle part, kelly and draw-in groove phase-match.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. the inclined support mechanism is formed by the arranged bottom frame, the support frame, the cross rod and the fixing bolt, so that the whole body formed by the bottom shell of the heat exchanger and the top cover of the heat exchanger can form different inclined angles with the ground under the action of the inclined support mechanism, water in the heat exchanger body can be concentrated at one end, accumulated water can be conveniently extracted in time, and the phenomenon of freezing is avoided;

2. through the branch and the overhead tank that set up for form inclination's fixed, easy operation is convenient between chassis and the support frame after the regulation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat exchanger of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the angle adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a rear view of the heat exchanger of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a structural sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a side view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a chassis; 2. a support frame; 3. a bottom shell of the heat exchanger; 4. a heat exchanger top cover; 5. a strut; 6. a card slot; 7. cold liquid inlet pipe; 8. a cold liquid discharge head; 9. a hot liquid inlet pipe; 10. a movable groove; 11. a fixing bolt; 12. a cold liquid pipe; 13. a hot liquid pipe; 14. a hydrothermal fluid discharge head; 15. a top groove; 16. a clamping rod; 17. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement objects and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the following embodiments, however, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the embodiment, those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments without making creative efforts, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental procedures in the following examples were carried out in a conventional manner unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples were commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example 1:

please refer to fig. 1-5, a novel ladle type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger, which comprises a heat exchanger bottom shell 3 and a heat exchanger top cover 4, wherein the heat exchanger bottom shell 3 is hinged to the heat exchanger top cover 4, a cold liquid pipe 12 and a hot liquid pipe 13 are arranged inside the heat exchanger bottom shell 3 and the heat exchanger top cover 4, an underframe 1 arranged at intervals is arranged below the heat exchanger bottom shell 3, the front end of the underframe 1 is hinged to a support frame 2, a cross rod 17 arranged in a stacked manner is rotatably arranged between the lower ends of the two support frames 2, the upper ends of the two sides of the two cross rods 17 are slidably connected with the support frames 2, a fixing bolt 11 is jointly arranged between the middle parts of the two cross rods 17, a supporting rod 5 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the lower surface of the support frame 2, and one end of the supporting rod 5, which is far away from the support frame 2, is in contact with the upper surface of the underframe 1.

In other embodiments, one end of the cold liquid pipe 12 extends through the outside of the bottom shell 3 of the heat exchanger and is fixedly provided with the cold liquid inlet pipe 7, and the other end of the cold liquid pipe 12 extends through the outside of the bottom shell 3 of the heat exchanger and is fixedly provided with the cold liquid discharge head 8;

the cold liquid inlet pipe 7 and the cold liquid discharge head 8 finish the discharge of the cooling liquid, thereby achieving the heat exchange effect.

In other embodiments, one end of the hot liquid pipe 13 penetrates and extends to the outer side of the heat exchanger top cover 4 to be fixedly provided with a hot liquid inlet pipe 9, and the other end of the hot liquid pipe 13 penetrates and extends to the outer side of the heat exchanger top cover 4 to be fixedly provided with a hot liquid discharge head 14;

through this design, the higher fluid of heat is through in the lower fluid with heat transfer to temperature to realize heat transfer, make fluid temperature reach established standard, with the needs that satisfy the technological condition, the design of spiral body, the quick flow of the fluid of being convenient for promotes heat transfer efficiency.

In other embodiments, the rear end of the upper surface of the underframe 1 is provided with top grooves 15 which are uniformly distributed, and one end of the support rod 5 far away from the support frame 2 is meshed with the top grooves 15;

through this design for form inclination's fixed, easy operation is convenient between chassis 1 and the support frame 2 after the regulation.

In other embodiments, the rear side of the lower surface of the support frame 2 is provided with a movable groove 10 in a penetrating way, and the upper ends of the two sides of the cross rod 17 are connected with the movable groove 10 in a sliding way;

when rotating between the cross rod 17, sliding connection mutually between cross rod 17 and the support frame 2 can play the supporting effect, and has realized changing the purpose of the distance between two support frames 2.

In other embodiments, the two sides of the middle part of the lower surface of the bottom shell 3 of the heat exchanger are both provided with clamping grooves 6, the two sides of the middle part of the upper surface of the support frame 2 are both provided with clamping rods 16, and the clamping rods 16 are matched with the clamping grooves 6;

through this design, kelly 16 and draw-in groove 6 phase-match can be so that form stable support and connect between heat exchanger body and the support frame 2, reach the effect fixed, that support.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 6-7, a cold liquid pipe 12 and a hot liquid pipe 13 arranged inside a heat exchanger bottom shell 3 and a heat exchanger top cover 4 of the novel ladle-type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger are zigzag-shaped pipe bodies, and pipe inflow ends and outflow ends of the cold liquid pipe 12 and the hot liquid pipe 13 are respectively arranged at two sides of the heat exchanger bottom shell 3 and the heat exchanger top cover 4;

through this design, the higher fluid of heat is through in the lower fluid with heat transfer to the temperature to realize heat transfer, make fluid temperature reach established standard, in order to satisfy process condition's needs, and the mesh that promotes thermal transfer efficiency can be realized to the body of broken line form.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the recitation of a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the recitation of the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the recitation of the first and second features not being in direct contact, but being in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that there may be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel ladle type prevents frostbite and inclines heat exchanger, includes heat exchanger drain pan (3) and heat exchanger top cap (4), its characterized in that: the heat exchanger bottom shell (3) is hinged with the heat exchanger top cover (4), a cold liquid pipe (12) and a hot liquid pipe (13) are arranged inside the heat exchanger bottom shell (3) and the heat exchanger top cover (4), the bottom frames (1) arranged at intervals are arranged below the bottom shell (3) of the heat exchanger, the front end of the chassis (1) is hinged with a support frame (2), cross-shaped cross rods (17) which are arranged in a stacked mode are rotatably arranged between the lower ends of the two support frames (2), the upper ends of the two sides of the two cross-shaped cross rods (17) are connected with the support frames (2) in a sliding mode, fixing bolts (11) are jointly arranged between the middle portions of the two cross-shaped cross rods (17), the rear sides of the lower surfaces of the supporting frames (2) are respectively and rotatably provided with a supporting rod (5), one end of the support rod (5) far away from the support frame (2) is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom frame (1).

2. The novel ladle-type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the cold liquid pipe (12) penetrates through the heat exchanger bottom shell (3) and is fixedly provided with a cold liquid inlet pipe (7), and the other end of the cold liquid pipe (12) penetrates through the heat exchanger bottom shell (3) and is fixedly provided with a cold liquid discharge head (8).

3. The novel ladle-type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the hot liquid pipe (13) penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the heat exchanger top cover (4) and is fixedly provided with a hot liquid inlet pipe (9), and the other end of the hot liquid pipe (13) penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the heat exchanger top cover (4) and is fixedly provided with a hot liquid discharge head (14).

4. The novel ladle-type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: evenly distributed top grooves (15) are formed in the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom frame (1), and one end, far away from the supporting frame (2), of the supporting rod (5) is meshed with the top grooves (15).

5. The novel ladle-type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear side of the lower surface of the support frame (2) is provided with a movable groove (10) in a penetrating way, and the upper ends of the two sides of the cross rod (17) are connected with the movable groove (10) in a sliding way.

6. The novel ladle-type anti-freezing inclined heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: clamping grooves (6) are formed in the two sides of the middle of the lower surface of the bottom shell (3) of the heat exchanger, clamping rods (16) are mounted on the two sides of the middle of the upper surface of the supporting frame (2), and the clamping rods (16) are matched with the clamping grooves (6).