CN217053857U - Combined energy-consuming connecting piece - Google Patents
Combined energy-consuming connecting piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN217053857U CN217053857U CN202121480805.2U CN202121480805U CN217053857U CN 217053857 U CN217053857 U CN 217053857U CN 202121480805 U CN202121480805 U CN 202121480805U CN 217053857 U CN217053857 U CN 217053857U
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- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combination power consumption connecting piece, in the both ends of part that will consume energy and the draw-in groove that inserts two built-in fittings, the connecting plate forms whole connecting piece with the built-in fitting is fixed, when atress initial stage load is less, at first get into the plastic deformation power consumption by the lead core, connecting plate still is in the elastic deformation state this moment, consequently, the part that consumes energy takes precedence under the earthquake power effect gets into the plastic phase and begins to consume energy, along with the load increases, the lead core has taken place great plastic deformation, connecting plate changes the plastic deformation state by elastic deformation gradually and begins to consume energy. The connecting plate enters a plastic deformation state after certain plastic deformation of the energy dissipation part, the energy dissipation second defense line serving as the connecting part can prevent the connecting part from being suddenly damaged, and the grooving hole design can avoid the connecting part from being out-of-plane warped so as to exert plastic deformation as much as possible, improve the effect of seismic force, ensure the stability of a building and have higher use value and popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembled composite wall structure wall connection technical field specifically is a combination power consumption connecting piece.
Background
The boundary connecting technology is one of key core technologies of the prefabricated concrete structure, reliable stressed steel bar connection and reasonable node and seam construction measures ensure that prefabricated parts are connected into a whole, the structural performance of the prefabricated parts is ensured to have the integrity, the ductility, the bearing capacity and the durability which are equal to those of a cast-in-place concrete structure, and the effect which is equal to that of the cast-in-place concrete structure is achieved.
The boundary connection technology comprises a dry connection technology and a boundary connection technology, the current mainstream technology still mainly adopts wet connection, the demand of the wet connection on a template is large, the construction period is long, and the influence of seasons easily occurs, the current dry connection mainly adopts steel bar sleeve grouting connection, the construction process is complex, the cost is high, meanwhile, the energy dissipation and shock absorption effects of the dry connection are poor, and in addition, the integration technologies of force bearing, heat preservation, fire prevention, weather resistance, moisture prevention and the like of a dry connection joint also have problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a combination power consumption connecting piece.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a combined energy-consuming connecting piece comprises an embedded part, an energy-consuming part and a connecting plate;
the two embedded parts are connected through the energy dissipation part, the embedded parts are connected with the energy dissipation part in a clamping mode, the two sides of the energy dissipation part are provided with connecting plates, the two ends of each connecting plate are connected with the two embedded parts respectively, and the yield point of each energy dissipation part is lower than that of each connecting plate.
Preferably, the embedded part is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is matched with a clamping structure at the end part of the energy consumption part.
Preferably, the clamping groove is a T-shaped groove or a dovetail groove.
Preferably, the clamping groove is in clearance fit with the clamping structure.
Preferably, a clamping piece is arranged in the gap.
Preferably, the energy dissipation member is made of a lead material.
Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with slotted holes, the length directions of the slotted holes are horizontally arranged, and the slotted holes are arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the embedded part are connected with the wall body through anchor rods.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:
the utility model provides a pair of combination power consumption connecting piece, in the both ends of part that will consume energy and the draw-in groove that inserts two built-in fittings, the connecting plate is fixed with the built-in fitting, form whole connecting piece, because the elastic limit of part that consumes energy is far less than steel, when atress initial stage load is less, at first get into the plastic deformation power consumption by the plumule, connecting plate still is in the elastic deformation state this moment, consequently, the part that consumes energy takes the lead under the seismic force effect takes the lead and gets into the plastic phase earlier and begin to consume energy, simultaneously at this power consumption phase, the connecting plate has ensured that the plumule has avoided taking place great destruction, along with the load increases, the plumule has taken place great plastic deformation, connecting plate changes the plastic deformation state by elastic deformation gradually and begins to consume energy. The connecting plate enters a plastic deformation state after the energy dissipation part generates certain plastic deformation, the energy dissipation second defense line serving as the connecting part can prevent the connecting part from being suddenly damaged, and the grooving hole design can avoid the connecting part from being out-of-plane warped so as to exert plastic deformation as much as possible, improve the effect of earthquake force and ensure the stability of a building.
Furthermore, the energy dissipation part is connected with the embedded part in a clamping mode, and meanwhile the connecting plate is connected with the embedded part through bolts, so that the energy dissipation part and the connecting plate can be conveniently replaced after being damaged.
This built-up connection spare directly installs along the wall after wallboard hoist and mount location, has reduced the requirement to the installation accuracy, provides the installation effectiveness, and this connecting piece simple structure is convenient for install and is dismantled simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a layout of the prefabricated composite wall panel and connectors of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pre-buried connecting piece of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lead block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an anchor rod; 2. embedding parts; 3. bolt holes; 4. a card slot; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a fixing hole; 7. a slot; 8. an energy dissipating member; 9. high strength bolt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are given by way of illustration and not by way of limitation.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a combined energy consumption connecting piece comprises an embedded part 2, an energy consumption part 8 and a connecting plate 5.
The two embedded parts 2 are connected through the energy dissipation part 8, the embedded parts 2 are connected with the energy dissipation part 8 in a clamped mode, the two sides of the energy dissipation part are provided with the connecting plates 5, and the two ends of each connecting plate 5 are connected with the two embedded parts 2 respectively.
Specifically, a through clamping groove is formed in the embedded part and is matched with a clamping structure at the end part of the energy consumption part 8, the clamping structure at the end part of the energy consumption part is assembled in the clamping groove, and the energy consumption part 8 is connected with the embedded part.
The clamping groove is a T-shaped groove or a dovetail groove, the two embedded parts are arranged oppositely, the opening sides of the clamping groove are opposite, and the two embedded parts are connected through the energy dissipation part to form a connecting piece.
The clamping groove is preferably a T-shaped groove, the energy dissipation piece is of an H-shaped structure, and two ends of the energy dissipation piece are connected with the clamping groove.
The draw-in groove of built-in fitting adopts clearance fit's mode to be connected with the joint structure of power consumption piece, is formed with the clearance between draw-in groove and the joint mechanism, and the width in clearance is 2mm to coating has lubricating oil on the inner wall of draw-in groove and the outer wall of joint structure, is provided with the steel sheet in the clearance, is convenient for dismantle after impaired.
The energy dissipation part is made of lead materials, the connecting plate is made of a low-yield-point steel plate, and the yield point of the embedded part is larger than that of the connecting plate.
The connecting plate is provided with slotted holes 7, the length direction of the slotted holes is horizontally arranged, the slotted holes are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, and two ends of the connecting plate are provided with fixing holes 6 connected with the embedded parts. The end part of the embedded part is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 3, and a fastener penetrates through the fixing hole 6 and the bolt holes 3 to connect the embedded part and the connecting plate.
The fasteners are high strength bolts 9.
The top and the bottom of the embedded plate are connected with the wall body through anchor rods 1.
According to the combined energy consumption connecting piece, the two ends of the energy consumption piece are inserted into the clamping grooves of the two embedded pieces, the connecting plate is fixed with the embedded steel box through the high-strength bolt, and the lead core and the connecting steel plate are respectively energy consumption elements in two stages and can be replaced after being damaged.
Because the elastic limit of the metal lead is far smaller than that of steel, the lead core firstly enters a plastic stage under the action of seismic force and consumes energy. The connecting plate enters a plastic deformation state after the energy dissipation part generates certain plastic deformation and serves as a second energy dissipation defense line of the connecting part, and the grooving hole design can avoid the out-of-plane warping of the connecting part so as to exert plastic deformation as much as possible.
The special stress law of the wall body is as follows: in the first stress stage, when the wall is stressed less, the stress of the connecting piece at the joint is less, the connecting piece can provide enough initial rigidity to be in an elastic state, at the moment, the connecting piece and the wall are stressed together, and the connecting piece does not consume energy. And when the load is increased to enter a second stress stage, the lead energy dissipation part is stressed beyond the elastic limit to generate plastic deformation to enter an energy dissipation state, and the connecting plate is still in the elastic stage. And (3) along with the further increase of the load, the energy dissipation part has large plastic deformation in a third stress stage, the stress of the connecting steel plate exceeds the elastic limit, and the plastic deformation begins to occur, so that the lead core and the connecting steel plate consume energy together.
The following is to the construction method of the combined energy-consuming connecting piece provided by the utility model carries out detailed description, comprising the following steps:
step 1, preparing a standard prefabricated composite wallboard.
Assembling steel templates, pouring C30 fine stone concrete with the thickness of 20mm at the bottom layer, immediately placing ecological blocks, placing processed transverse rib and longitudinal rib reinforcing steel bars into the templates, placing embedded parts at rib beams of a wall body, fixing by using a positioning device, pouring C30 fine stone concrete after the embedded parts are confirmed to be correct, then leveling and troweling, performing standard maintenance after the prefabrication is completed, and removing the templates when the strength meets the requirement, thereby forming the standard prefabricated composite wallboard.
And 2, installing the combined energy consumption connecting piece.
Hoisting the composite wall boards to corresponding positions, inserting the two ends of the energy dissipation part into the clamping grooves of the embedded parts after the two composite wall boards are vertically connected to meet the requirements, inserting the steel plates into the gaps of the clamping grooves, finally installing connecting plates on the two sides of the embedded parts through high-strength bolts, connecting the two embedded parts, and applying pre-tightening force to the high-strength bolts.
And 3, carrying out seam treatment after the connecting piece is fixed. And (3) filling EPS foam strips with the diameter of 25mm into two sides of the wallboard along the vertical direction, leveling the vertical joints by using mortar, and finally grouting and filling the middle gap part by using high-strength grouting material.
The above contents are only for explaining the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any modification made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A combined energy consumption connecting piece is characterized by comprising an embedded part (2), an energy consumption part (8) and a connecting plate (5);
the two embedded parts (2) are connected through the energy dissipation part (8), the embedded parts (2) are connected with the energy dissipation part (8) in a clamping mode, the connecting plates (5) are arranged on two sides of the energy dissipation part, two ends of each connecting plate (5) are connected with the two embedded parts (2) respectively, and the yield point of each energy dissipation part (8) is lower than that of each connecting plate (5).
2. The combined energy consumption connecting piece according to claim 1, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the embedded part and matched with a clamping structure at the end part of the energy consumption piece (8).
3. The combination energy consumption connecting piece of claim 2, wherein the clamping groove is a T-shaped groove or a dovetail groove.
4. The connector of claim 2, wherein the slot is a clearance fit with the latching structure.
5. The composite energy consuming connector of claim 4, wherein a clamping tab is disposed in the gap.
6. The composite energy dissipating connector of claim 1, wherein said energy dissipating component is made of lead.
7. A combined energy-consuming connecting element according to claim 1, characterised in that the connecting plate is provided with slotted holes (7), the length direction of which is arranged horizontally, and a plurality of which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
8. The combined energy consumption connecting piece according to claim 1, wherein the top and bottom of the embedded part are connected with the wall body through anchor rods (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121480805.2U CN217053857U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Combined energy-consuming connecting piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121480805.2U CN217053857U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Combined energy-consuming connecting piece |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN217053857U true CN217053857U (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202121480805.2U Active CN217053857U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Combined energy-consuming connecting piece |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN217053857U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121480805.2U patent/CN217053857U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20231020 Address after: 710086 Room 1402, 14th Floor, Block 3-D, Zone 3, Phase I, Energy Jinmao Zone, Fengdong New City, Xixian New District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shaanxi Qinchuang Matrix Construction Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710055 Yanta Road 13, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: XIAN University OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOG |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |