CN217053646U - Underground building drainage device - Google Patents
Underground building drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217053646U CN217053646U CN202122906492.9U CN202122906492U CN217053646U CN 217053646 U CN217053646 U CN 217053646U CN 202122906492 U CN202122906492 U CN 202122906492U CN 217053646 U CN217053646 U CN 217053646U
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Abstract
The application discloses an underground building drainage device, which comprises a drainage pipe assembly arranged in the top surface covering soil of a basement, wherein a drainage channel is arranged in the drainage pipe assembly; the water passing hole is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage pipe assembly and communicated with the drainage channel; the filtering component is arranged between the drainage pipe component and the top surface covering soil and is used for covering the water passing holes; and a siphon pipe disposed at one side of the drain pipe assembly and connected to the drain passage. The application provides an underground building drainage device compares in prior art, can discharge the excessive rainwater in the earthing on the basement roof fast, ensures that district view and road do not bubble water.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building drainage engineering, more specifically say, especially relate to an underground construction drainage device.
Background
In extreme rainstorm weather and long-term rainwater weather, surface water seeps downwards to enable the water content in soil to rise, drainage capacity of a drainage layer in the top plate earthing of an underground building is limited, rainwater in the top plate earthing cannot be drained quickly, earthing water bubbles of the top plate of the underground building are caused, community landscapes and roads are soaked, and the problems that the use is inconvenient, landscape plants are flooded and die, landscape roads are polluted and damaged and the like are caused.
At present some district property adopt set up solid plastics french drain in the roof earthing and carry out the drainage, but solid plastics french drain drainage efficiency is not high, and blocks up easily at the in-process of using, difficult maintenance to lead to the drainage effect variation of roof.
Therefore, there is a need for a drainage device for underground buildings, which can quickly drain excessive rainwater in the earth covering on the top plate of the basement, and ensure that the landscape and roads in the residential area do not bubble water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this application provides an underground structure drainage device, can discharge the excessive rainwater in the earthing on the basement roof fast, ensures that district view and road do not steep water.
The technical scheme provided by the application is as follows:
a drainage device for underground buildings is characterized by comprising,
the drainage pipe assembly is arranged in the earth covering on the top surface of the basement, and a drainage channel is arranged in the drainage pipe assembly;
the water passing hole is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage pipe assembly and is communicated with the drainage channel;
a filter assembly disposed above the drain pipe assembly to cover the water through hole;
and a siphon pipe disposed at one side of the drain pipe assembly and connected to the drain passage.
Preferably, the drain pipe assembly includes;
the drainage device comprises polygonal drainage units which are communicated with each other, wherein at least three groups of the polygonal drainage units are arranged, and the adjacent polygonal drainage units are intersected at one position.
Preferably, the polygonal drainage cell includes,
a communication joint;
the periphery of the communicating connector is uniformly arranged, the communicating water draining pipe is communicated with the communicating connector, and the water passing hole is formed in the upper surface of the water draining pipe.
Preferably, the cross section of the drain pipe is of an arc annular structure, and the drain pipe is horizontally connected with the communication joint.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the polygonal drainage unit is specifically a quadrilateral drainage unit, and any one of the communication joints is communicated with the four drainage pipes.
Preferably, the polygonal drainage unit is a hexagonal drainage unit, and any one of the communication joints is communicated with three drainage pipes.
Preferably, the drain pipe and the communication joint are both concrete prefabricated members.
Preferably, the method further comprises the step of,
the access shaft vertically penetrates through the top surface of the basement and is communicated with the drainage channel, an access cover is arranged at one end, away from the drainage channel, of the access shaft, and the access cover is detachably connected with the access shaft.
Preferably, the method also comprises the following steps of,
the water collecting well is arranged on the outer side of the basement and is connected with the siphon;
the water outlet pipe is communicated with the limiting height of the water collecting well;
and one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the water collecting well, is connected with a drainage system.
Preferably, the method also comprises the following steps of,
and a non-water-permeable cloth disposed below the drain pipe assembly.
The utility model provides an underground building drainage device, firstly, because of being provided with a drainage pipe component, wherein the drainage pipe component is arranged in basement top surface earthing, a drainage channel is arranged in the drainage pipe component for discharging redundant rainwater in the basement top surface earthing, a water passing hole is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage pipe component and is communicated with the drainage channel, redundant rainwater enters the drainage pipe component through the water passing hole and is discharged through the drainage channel, secondly, because the rainwater of the ground chamber top surface earthing can bring the earthing to block the water passing hole when flowing to the water passing hole, the embodiment of the utility model arranges a filtering component and a siphon above the drainage pipe component, and the filtering component covers the water passing hole on the drainage pipe component, and the rainwater flowing to the drainage channel is filtered through the filtering component, thereby preventing the earthing from accumulating in the drainage channel, the drainage channel is blocked, and the rainwater in the drainage channel is quickly drained through the siphon force of the siphon pipe. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an underground building drainage device can discharge the excessive rainwater in the earthing on the basement roof fast, ensures that district view and road do not bubble water.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drainage device for an underground building provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a polygonal drainage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of a polygonal drainage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. covering the top surface with soil; 2. a drain pipe assembly; 3. water passing holes; 4. a filter assembly; 5. a siphon tube; 6. repairing the well; 7. an access cover; 8. a water collecting well; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a non-water-permeable cloth; 21. a communication joint; 22. and a drain pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the practical limit conditions of the present application, so that the modifications of the structures, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, do not have the technical essence, and the modifications, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, are all within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt the mode of going forward to write.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drainage device for an underground structure, including a drainage pipe assembly 2 disposed in an earth covering 1 on a top surface of a basement, wherein a drainage channel is disposed in the drainage pipe assembly 2; a water through hole 3 provided on the upper surface of the drain pipe assembly 2 and communicating with the drain passage; a filter component 4 which is arranged above the drain pipe component 2 and covers the water through hole 3; and a siphon pipe 5 disposed at one side of the drain pipe assembly 2 and connected to the drain passage.
Among the prior art, generally adopt and set up solid plastics french drain in the roof earthing and carry out the drainage, but solid plastics french drain drainage efficiency is not high, and blocks up easily at the in-process that uses, difficult maintenance to lead to the drainage effect variation of roof.
The utility model provides an underground building drainage device, at first because be provided with drain pipe assembly 2, wherein, drain pipe assembly 2 sets up in basement top surface earthing 1, be provided with drainage channel in drain pipe assembly 2, be used for discharging the unnecessary rainwater in basement top surface earthing 1, be provided with water passing hole 3 on drain pipe assembly 2 upper surface, and water passing hole 3 communicates with drainage channel, unnecessary rainwater gets into drain pipe assembly 2 through water passing hole 3, and discharge through drainage channel, secondly, because the rainwater of ground room top surface earthing 1 can bring the earthing to block up water passing hole 3 when flowing to water passing hole 3, through setting up filter assembly 4 and siphon 5 above drain pipe assembly 2 in the embodiment of the utility model, and filter assembly 4 covers water passing hole 3 on drain pipe assembly 2, through filter assembly 4, filter the rainwater to the drainage channel in, prevent that the earthing from piling up in drainage channel, block up drainage channel, the siphon power through siphon 5 is discharged the rainwater in the drainage channel fast. Therefore, compare with prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an underground building drainage device can discharge the excessive rainwater in the earthing on the basement roof fast, ensures that district view and road do not bubble water.
In the above structure, as a more preferable embodiment, the shape of the water through hole 3 in the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a circular arc shape and a polygonal shape, and the user can select the shape according to the requirement.
In the above structure, as a more preferable implementation mode, the filter assembly 4 of the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a permeable cloth and a multi-layer filamentous water filtering layer, and the filter assembly 4 is disposed above the drainage pipe assembly 2, so as to prevent the basement roof soil from entering the drainage channel and causing the blockage of the drainage channel.
As a more preferable embodiment, the drainage pipe assembly 2 of the present invention comprises polygonal drainage units, wherein the polygonal drainage units are at least provided with three groups, the polygonal drainage units are communicated with each other, and adjacent polygonal drainage units intersect at one point. So set up, form a drainage grid structure through polygon drainage unit in basement roof earthing, further increase drain pipe assembly 2's drainage effect, excessive rainwater in the earthing that can discharge fast under the prevention heavy rainstorm condition and the long-term rainwater condition ensures that district view and road do not steep water, reduces view road pollution and damages.
As a more preferable embodiment, the cross section of the drain pipe in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically a circular arc ring structure, and the drain pipe is horizontally connected to the communication joint.
In the above structure, as a more preferable embodiment, the polygonal drainage unit in the embodiment of the present invention includes the communication joint and the drainage pipe, wherein the drainage pipe is uniformly arranged around the circumference of the communication joint, and the drainage pipe is mutually communicated through the communication joint, and the water through hole 3 is arranged on the surface of the drainage pipe. Through set up the multiunit drain pipe in connectivity structure's circumference, through set up water hole 3 on the surface of drain pipe, increase the drainage effect of drain pipe subassembly 2.
In the above structure, as a more preferable embodiment, the polygonal drainage unit in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically a quadrangular drainage unit, and any one of the communication joints is communicated with four drainage pipes. Specifically, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the intercommunication connect specifically for the cross intercommunication connects, four group's drain pipes respectively with the intercommunication connect the intercommunication, and the angle between the adjacent two sets of drain pipes is 90.
As another implementation manner, the polygonal drainage unit in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically a hexagonal drainage unit, and any one of the communication joints is communicated with three drainage pipes. Specifically, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in three group's drain pipes respectively with the intercommunication connect the intercommunication, and the angle between adjacent two sets of drain pipes is 120.
The polygonal drainage units are communicated with each other, accumulated water in the drainage channel is drained through the siphon 5, and the drainage effect is further improved.
In the above structure, as a more preferable embodiment, the drain pipe and the communication joint in the embodiment of the present invention are concrete prefabricated members. Utilize the compressive capacity of concrete member, can resist the pressure at the roof back soil in-process heavy equipment, guarantee that drain pipe subassembly 2 is difficult for crushing, and then the drainage ability of guarantee basement roof.
In above-mentioned structure, as a more preferred embodiment, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in be connected for socket joint formula connected mode between intercommunication connects and the drain pipe, so set up, it is more convenient to transport.
In the above-mentioned structure, in order to overhaul drain pipe assembly 2 more conveniently, as a more preferred embodiment, the utility model provides an underground building drainage device still includes access shaft 6, and wherein, access shaft 6 passes the overburden layer and the drain pipe passageway intercommunication of basement roof perpendicularly, and access shaft 6 keeps away from drainage channel's the end and is provided with access cover 7, is connected for dismantling between access cover 7 and the access shaft 6. When the maintenance is needed, the maintenance cover 7 is opened, a pipeline robot is thrown in the maintenance well 6, the drainage channel is checked and dredged, and the drainage channel is ensured to drain smoothly for a long time.
More specifically, the embodiment of the utility model provides an inspection shaft 6 links to each other with the intercommunication connects, because 6 sizes of inspection shaft are little, is shielded with planting easily, does not influence district's view effect. As a more preferred embodiment, manhole 6 in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of manhole 6 are distributed on the basement roof at intervals, more preferably, manhole 6 in the embodiment of the present invention is distributed on the basement roof uniformly.
In the above structure, as a more preferable embodiment, the connection between the access well 6 and the access cover 7 in the embodiment of the present invention is a crimping connection. The access cover 7 is easy to open and close, and is convenient to maintain and repair.
In the above-mentioned structure, as a more preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses underground structure drainage device in embodiment still includes sump pit 8 and outlet pipe 9, and wherein sump pit 8 sets up in the outside of basement, and links to each other with one side that siphon 5 kept away from drain pipe subassembly 2, and outlet pipe 9 communicates with sump pit 8, and outlet pipe 9 and sump pit 8's spacing high intercommunication, and one side that sump pit 8 was kept away from to outlet pipe 9 links to each other with drainage system, and drainage system refers to municipal drainage system or the outdoor drainage system of district.
In the structure, the utility model discloses be provided with the well lid on the sump pit 8, close the well lid in ordinary time and prevent that personnel from dropping to the sump pit 8 in, open the well lid when overhauing, overhaul sump pit 8.
In the above structure, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in water collecting well 8 and well lid be the concrete prefabricated part. Is more convenient.
In the above structure, the embodiment of the utility model provides an underground building drainage device still includes non-infiltration cloth 10, and wherein, non-infiltration cloth 10 sets up in the below of drain pipe subassembly 2, prevents that drain pipe subassembly 2 water from permeating to the basement roof.
In the above structure, as a more preferable embodiment, the siphon 5 in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically a necking siphon.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. A drainage device for underground buildings is characterized by comprising,
the drainage pipe assembly (2) is arranged in the top surface covering soil (1) of the basement, and a drainage channel is arranged in the drainage pipe assembly (2);
the water passing hole (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage pipe component (2) and is communicated with the drainage channel;
the filtering component (4) is arranged between the drainage pipe component (2) and the top surface covering soil (1) and is used for covering the water through holes (3);
a siphon (5) disposed at one side of the drain pipe assembly (2) and connected to the drain passage;
also comprises a step of adding a new type of additive,
the water collecting well (8) is arranged on the outer side of the basement and is connected with the siphon (5);
the water outlet pipe (9) is communicated with the limiting height of the water collecting well (8);
and one end of the water outlet pipe (9) far away from the water collecting well (8) is connected with a drainage system.
2. An underground building drainage apparatus as claimed in claim 1,
the drain pipe assembly (2) comprises;
the device comprises polygonal drainage units which are communicated with each other, wherein at least three groups of the polygonal drainage units are arranged, and the adjacent polygonal drainage units are intersected at one position.
3. An underground building drainage apparatus as claimed in claim 2,
the polygonal drainage unit comprises a polygonal drainage pipe and a polygonal drainage pipe,
a communication joint (21);
around the circumference of attach fitting (21) evenly set up, with the communicating drain pipe (22) of attach fitting (21), it is in to cross water hole (3) setting the upper surface of drain pipe (22).
4. An underground building drainage apparatus as claimed in claim 3,
the cross section of the water drainage pipe (22) is of an arc annular structure, and the water drainage pipe (22) is horizontally connected with the communication joint (21).
5. A subterranean pattern drainage apparatus according to claim 3,
the polygonal drainage unit is specifically a quadrilateral drainage unit, and any one of the communication joints (21) is communicated with the four drainage pipes (22).
6. A subterranean pattern drainage apparatus according to claim 3,
the polygonal drainage unit is specifically a hexagonal drainage unit, and any one of the communication joints (21) is communicated with the three drainage pipes (22).
7. An underground building drainage apparatus as claimed in claim 3,
the drain pipe (22) and the communication joint (21) are both made of concrete prefabricated parts.
8. A subterranean structure drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
also comprises a step of adding a new type of additive,
the top surface earthing device vertically penetrates through the top surface earthing device (1), and the maintenance well (6) communicated with the drainage channel is arranged, one end, far away from the drainage channel, of the maintenance well (6) is provided with a maintenance cover (7), and the maintenance cover (7) is detachably connected with the maintenance well (6).
9. A drainage arrangement for an underground structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
also comprises the following steps of (1) preparing,
and a non-permeable cloth (10) disposed under the drain pipe assembly (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122906492.9U CN217053646U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Underground building drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122906492.9U CN217053646U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Underground building drainage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217053646U true CN217053646U (en) | 2022-07-26 |
Family
ID=82474493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122906492.9U Active CN217053646U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Underground building drainage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217053646U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-24 CN CN202122906492.9U patent/CN217053646U/en active Active
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