CN217052542U

CN217052542U - Textile yarn production drawing frame with remove humidity and remove dust function

Info

Publication number: CN217052542U
Application number: CN202220128584.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱金发; 江群; 陈晓红
Original assignee: Zhejiang Changshan Kanghui Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Changshan Kanghui Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile yarn production drawing frame with the functions of removing moisture and dust, which relates to the technical field of textile equipment and comprises a frame, a feeding mechanism, a drawing mechanism, a slivering mechanism and a moisture and dust removing mechanism; a feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the rack; a drafting mechanism and a slivering mechanism are arranged in the frame; the drafting mechanism is provided with a moisture and dust removing mechanism; the arrangement of the moisture and dust removing mechanism avoids flying and dust from accumulating into piles to fall into the yarns to form yarn faults, and also avoids the influence of the yarns on the product quality after moisture absorption in humid weather, particularly in plum rain season; flying flowers and dust which are blown off by hot air are sucked into the bag-type dust collector by the dust collecting cover for dust removal, and the purified hot air is dried by the dehumidifier and then returns to the heating box for cyclic utilization, so that the waste of heat is avoided.

Description

Textile yarn production drawing frame with moisture and dust removing functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drawing frame specifically is a weaving yarn production drawing frame with remove humidity and remove dust function.

Background

In the field of yarn weaving, drawing frames are often used to combine different-quality and different-type raw slivers into one sliver so as to achieve a specified mixing ratio. The drawing frame has the advantages of improving the internal structure of the raw sliver, improving the uniformity of long sections and reducing the uneven rate of weight during working. At present, a drawing frame works to make a plurality of raw slivers into one raw sliver after feeding, combining and drafting. In the rainy season, particularly, the product quality can be influenced after the yarn absorbs moisture, but the existing drawing frame can not carry out sufficient drying treatment on the wet textile yarn, and the product quality can be directly influenced; and the yarns are extruded in the conveying process to generate flying flowers and dust, and the flying flowers and the dust fall into the yarns to form yarn defects, so that the product quality is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a weaving yarn production drawing frame with remove humidity and remove dust function.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a textile yarn production drawing frame with the functions of removing moisture and dust comprises a frame, a feeding mechanism, a drafting mechanism, a slivering mechanism and a moisture and dust removing mechanism; a feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the rack; a drafting mechanism and a slivering mechanism are arranged in the frame; the drafting mechanism is provided with a moisture and dust removing mechanism.

Preferably: the feeding mechanism comprises a guide strip table, a feeding strip barrel, a guide strip roller, a guide strip compression roller, a wire divider, a first buncher and a feeding roller; the group of conducting bar platforms are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the frame; three feeding barrels are arranged below the strip guide platform at equal distances; a pair of guide roller and guide press roller are arranged on the guide table right above the feeding barrel; the deconcentrator is fixedly connected to one end, close to the guide bar table, of the top surface of the rack; the deconcentrator is provided with six channels; the first buncher is fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame; one end of the first buncher close to the deconcentrator is a large-opening end, and one end of the first buncher far away from the deconcentrator is a small-opening end; a group of feeding rollers are rotationally connected to the top surface of the frame and are driven by a motor; the top surface of the frame at the right lower part of the feeding roller is provided with a feeding port.

Preferably: the drafting mechanism comprises seven traction rollers; the seven traction rollers are arranged in a combination mode of top three and bottom four.

Preferably: the moisture and dust removing mechanism comprises a heating box, a dust hood, a bag-type dust remover and a dehumidifier; the heating box is fixedly connected in a through hole formed in the top surface of the frame right above the drafting mechanism; the bottom opening end of the heating box extends outwards to form a horn shape, and the horn-shaped opening end is positioned in the frame and right above the drafting mechanism; a second motor is arranged on the top surface of the outer side of the heating box, a transmission shaft of the second motor penetrates through the top surface of the heating box and extends into the heating box, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the fan blade; a heating resistor is arranged right below the fan blade, and two ends of the heating resistor are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the heating box; the heating resistance wire is electrically connected with a power supply through a switch; a flow stabilizing plate is arranged at the opening end of the bottom surface of the heating box, and a plurality of ventilation holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the flow stabilizing plate; a dust hood is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the frame under the drafting mechanism; the dust hood is fixedly connected with the input end of the air pump through a pipeline, and the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with the input end of the bag-type dust collector through a pipeline; the output end of the bag-type dust collector is connected with the inlet of the dehumidifier through a pipeline; the pipeline at the outlet end of the dehumidifier penetrates through a through hole formed in the side surface of the rack and is fixedly connected with a through hole formed in the side wall of the heating box.

Preferably: the sliver forming mechanism comprises a second buncher, an arc-shaped bent pipe, a horn mouth, a pressing roller, a coiler, a rotating base and a yarn collecting barrel; a second buncher is arranged on the inner wall of the right side rack of the drafting mechanism, one end, close to the drafting mechanism, of the second buncher is a large-opening end, and one end, far away from the drafting mechanism, of the second buncher is a small-opening end; the small end of the second buncher is fixedly connected with one end of an arc-shaped bent pipe, and the other end of the arc-shaped bent pipe is fixedly connected with the large end of the horn mouth; a group of pressing rollers are arranged right below the horn mouth and are rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the rack; a coiler is arranged right below the group of pressing rollers; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the rack corresponding to the can coiler; the rotary base is arranged on the ground below the machine frame corresponding to the discharge port, and the yarn collecting barrel is placed on the top surface of the rotary base.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following superiority has:

the arrangement of the moisture and dust removing mechanism avoids flying and dust accumulating into piles to fall into the yarn to form yarn faults, and also avoids the influence of the yarn on the product quality after moisture absorption in humid weather, particularly in plum rain season; flying flowers and dust which are blown off by hot air are sucked into the bag-type dust collector by the dust collecting cover for dust removal, and the purified hot air is dried by the dehumidifier and then returns to the heating box for cyclic utilization, so that the waste of heat is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view of a textile yarn producing draw frame with moisture and dust removal.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a textile yarn production draw frame with moisture and dust removal.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a frame in a textile yarn manufacturing draw frame with moisture and dust removal.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a frame in a textile yarn producing draw frame with moisture and dust removing functions.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a drafting mechanism; 4. a sliver forming mechanism; 5. a moisture and dust removing mechanism; 21. a strip guide table; 22. feeding the barrel; 23. a sliver guide roller; 24. conducting bar pressing rollers; 25. a wire divider; 26. a first buncher; 27. a feed roller; 31. a traction roller; 41. a second buncher; 42. an arc-shaped bent pipe; 43. a horn mouth; 44. a pressing roller; 45. a can coiler; 46. rotating the base; 47 a yarn collection barrel; 51. a heating box; 52. a second motor; 53. fan blades; 54. heating resistance wires; 55. a flow stabilizer; 56. a dust hood; 57. an air pump; 58. a bag-type dust collector; 59. a dehumidifier.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a drawing frame for producing textile yarns with moisture and dust removing functions includes a frame 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a drafting mechanism 3, a slivering mechanism 4, and a moisture and dust removing mechanism 5; a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the frame 1; a drafting mechanism 3 and a slivering mechanism 4 are arranged in the frame 1; the drafting mechanism 3 is provided with a moisture and dust removing mechanism 5.

The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a guide strip table 21, a feeding strip barrel 22, a guide strip roller 23, a guide strip compression roller 24, a wire separator 25, a first buncher 26 and a feeding roller 27; the group of conducting bar tables 21 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the rack 1; three feeding barrel 22 are arranged below the guide strip table 21 at equal distance; a pair of guide roller 23 and a guide compression roller 24 are arranged on the guide table 21 right above the feeding barrel 22; the yarn in the feeding barrel 33 passes through the space between the guide roller 23 and the guide press roller 24 right above the feeding barrel, turns 90 degrees and then is conveyed forwards on the guide table 21 in parallel to the yarn feeding deconcentrator 25; the deconcentrator 25 is fixedly connected with one end of the top surface of the frame 1 close to the conducting bar table 21; the yarn divider 25 is provided with six channels, and six yarns respectively pass through the corresponding channels to enter the first buncher 26; the first buncher 26 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame 1; one end of the first buncher 26 close to the wire separator 25 is a large opening end, and one end of the first buncher 26 far away from the wire separator 25 is a small opening end; a group of feeding rollers 27 is rotationally connected to the top surface of the frame 1, and the feeding rollers 27 are driven by a motor; a feeding port is formed in the top surface of the frame 1 at the right lower part of the feeding roller 27; the six yarns are fed into the drafting mechanism 3 in the frame 1 through the feeding roller 27 after the initial shrinkage of the first buncher 26.

The drafting mechanism 3 comprises seven draft rollers 31; seven traction rollers 31 are arranged in a combination mode of upper three and lower four; a bunch of yarns primarily contracted by the first buncher 26 respectively passes through the space between the upper three traction rollers 31 and the lower four traction rollers 31 and enters the strip forming mechanism 4; the surface of the yarn is extruded while the yarn is dragged and conveyed by the drafting mechanism 3, so that flying and dust are generated; in addition, in cloudy and wet weather, especially in plum rain, the raw materials of the yarn are easy to absorb moisture, so that the quality of the product is influenced; in order to prevent flying and dust from accumulating into piles and falling into the yarn to form yarn faults and avoid affecting the product quality after the yarn absorbs moisture, a moisture and dust removing mechanism 5 is arranged on the part of the drafting mechanism 3.

The moisture and dust removing mechanism 5 comprises a heating box 51, a dust hood 56, a bag-type dust remover 58 and a dehumidifier 59; the heating box 51 is fixedly connected in a through hole formed in the top surface of the frame 1 right above the drafting mechanism 3; the bottom opening end of the heating box 51 extends outwards to form a horn shape, and the horn-shaped opening end is positioned in the frame 1 and right above the drafting mechanism 3; a second motor 52 is arranged on the top surface of the outer side of the heating box 51, a transmission shaft of the second motor 52 penetrates through the top surface of the heating box 51 and extends into the heating box 51, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a fan blade 53; a heating resistor 54 is arranged right below the fan blade 53, and two ends of the heating resistor 54 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the heating box 51; the heating resistance wire 54 is electrically connected with a power supply through a switch; a flow stabilizing plate 55 is arranged at the opening end of the bottom surface of the heating box 51, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the flow stabilizing plate 55, hot air heated by the heating resistance wires 54 is distributed through the vent holes of the flow stabilizing plate 55 and then is uniformly blown to the surface of yarns, the yarns are dried, and flying and dust on the surface of the yarns are blown off; a dust hood 56 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the frame 1 under the drafting mechanism 3; the dust hood 56 is fixedly connected with the input end of the air pump 57 through a pipeline, and the output end of the air pump 57 is fixedly connected with the input end of the bag-type dust collector 58 through a pipeline; the output end of the bag-type dust collector 58 is connected with the inlet of the dehumidifier 59 through a pipeline; a pipeline at the outlet end of the dehumidifier 59 penetrates through a through hole formed in the side surface of the rack 1 and is fixedly connected with a through hole formed in the side wall of the heating box 51; flying flowers and dust blown off by hot air are sucked into the bag-type dust collector 58 by the dust collecting cover 56 for dust removal, and the purified hot air is dried by the dehumidifier 59 and then returns to the heating box 51 for cyclic utilization, so that the waste of heat is avoided.

The sliver forming mechanism 4 comprises a second buncher 41, an arc-shaped bent pipe 42, a flare 43, a pressing roller 44, a coiler 45, a rotating base 46 and a yarn collecting barrel 47; a second buncher 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the right frame 1 of the drafting mechanism 3, one end of the second buncher 41 close to the drafting mechanism 3 is a large-opening end, and one end of the second buncher 41 far away from the drafting mechanism 3 is a small-opening end; the small-mouth end of the second buncher 41 is fixedly connected with one end 42 of the arc-shaped bent pipe, and the other end of the arc-shaped bent pipe 42 is fixedly connected with the large-mouth end of the bell mouth 43; a group of pressing rollers 44 are arranged under the bell mouth 43, and the pressing rollers 44 are rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the frame 1; a coiler 45 is arranged right below the group of pressing rollers 44; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the rack corresponding to the can coiler 45; a rotary base 46 is arranged on the ground below the frame corresponding to the discharge port, and a yarn collecting barrel 47 is placed on the top surface of the rotary base 46; the yarn enters a second buncher 41 after being extruded and drawn by the drawing mechanism 3, and the second buncher 41 bunches the yarn into a belt shape, so that cohesive force among fibers is increased, and the phenomena of roller winding and sliver breakage are reduced; the arc-shaped bent pipe 42 is a copper conduit, and leads the yarn into the bell mouth 43 smoothly to prevent the yarn from breaking or blocking the bell mouth 43; the bell mouth 43 and the compaction roller 44 are used for pressing the yarn into a compact and smooth strip, so that the accidental extension of the strip is reduced when the strip is led out, and the capacity of the yarn collecting barrel 47 is increased; the compressed sliver enters the sliver coiler 45 and is coiled into the yarn collecting barrel 47 in a cycloid shape, and the whole drawing process is finished.

Claims

1. A textile yarn production drawing frame with the functions of removing moisture and dust comprises a frame (1), a feeding mechanism (2), a drafting mechanism (3), a slivering mechanism (4) and a moisture and dust removing mechanism (5); the device is characterized in that a feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the rack (1); a drafting mechanism (3) and a sliver forming mechanism (4) are arranged in the frame (1); a moisture and dust removing mechanism (5) is arranged on the drafting mechanism (3); the moisture and dust removing mechanism (5) comprises a heating box (51), a dust suction cover (56), a bag-type dust collector (58) and a dehumidifier (59); the heating box (51) is fixedly connected in a through hole formed in the top surface of the frame (1) right above the drafting mechanism (3); the bottom opening end of the heating box (51) extends outwards to form a trumpet shape, and the trumpet-shaped opening end is positioned in the frame (1) and right above the drafting mechanism (3); a second motor (52) is arranged on the top surface of the outer side of the heating box (51), a transmission shaft of the second motor (52) penetrates through the top surface of the heating box (51) and extends into the heating box (51), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a fan blade (53); heating resistance wires (54) are arranged right below the fan blades (53), and two ends of the heating resistance wires (54) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the heating box (51); the heating resistance wire (54) is electrically connected with a power supply through a switch; a flow stabilizing plate (55) is arranged at the opening end of the bottom surface of the heating box (51), and a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the flow stabilizing plate (55); a dust hood (56) is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the frame (1) under the drafting mechanism (3); the dust hood (56) is fixedly connected with the input end of the air pump (57) through a pipeline, and the output end of the air pump (57) is fixedly connected with the input end of the bag-type dust collector (58) through a pipeline; the output end of the bag-type dust collector (58) is connected with the inlet of the dehumidifier (59) through a pipeline; the pipeline at the outlet end of the dehumidifier (59) penetrates through a through hole formed in the side surface of the rack (1) and is fixedly connected with a through hole formed in the side wall of the heating box (51).

2. Textile yarn production draw frame with moisture and dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a sliver table (21), a feeding sliver barrel (22), a sliver roller (23), a sliver pressing roller (24), a thread divider (25), a first buncher (26) and a feed roller (27); the group of conducting bar platforms (21) are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the rack (1); three feeding barrel (22) are arranged below the strip guide table (21) at equal distance; a pair of guide roller (23) and a guide compression roller (24) are arranged on the guide table (21) right above the feeding barrel (22); the deconcentrator (25) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the conducting bar table (21), of the top surface of the rack (1); the deconcentrator (25) is provided with six channels; the first buncher (26) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rack (1); one end of the first buncher (26) close to the deconcentrator (25) is a large opening end, and one end of the first buncher (26) far away from the deconcentrator (25) is a small opening end; a group of feeding rollers (27) are rotationally connected to the top surface of the frame (1), and the feeding rollers (27) are driven by a motor; a feeding port is arranged on the top surface of the frame (1) at the right lower part of the feeding roller (27).

3. Textile yarn production draw frame with moisture and dust removal functionality according to claim 1, characterised in that the drafting mechanism (3) comprises seven draw rolls (31); seven traction rollers (31) are arranged in a combination mode of top three, bottom four.

4. The textile yarn production draw frame with moisture and dust removal functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the slivering mechanism (4) comprises a second buncher (41), an arc-shaped elbow pipe (42), a bell mouth (43), a pressing roller (44), a coiler (45), a rotating base (46) and a yarn collecting barrel (47); a second buncher (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the right frame (1) of the drafting mechanism (3), one end, close to the drafting mechanism (3), of the second buncher (41) is a large-opening end, and one end, far away from the drafting mechanism (3), of the second buncher (41) is a small-opening end; a small end of the second buncher (41) is fixedly connected with one end of an arc-shaped bent pipe (42), and the other end of the arc-shaped bent pipe (42) is fixedly connected with a large end of a bell mouth (43); a group of pressing rollers (44) is arranged under the horn mouth (43), and the pressing rollers (44) are rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the frame (1); a coiler (45) is arranged right below the group of pressing rollers (44); a discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the rack corresponding to the can coiler (45); a rotary base (46) is arranged on the ground below the frame corresponding to the discharge port, and a yarn collecting barrel (47) is placed on the top surface of the rotary base (46).