CN217043404U - Material sorting device and grinding and polishing production line - Google Patents
Material sorting device and grinding and polishing production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN217043404U CN217043404U CN202220286654.5U CN202220286654U CN217043404U CN 217043404 U CN217043404 U CN 217043404U CN 202220286654 U CN202220286654 U CN 202220286654U CN 217043404 U CN217043404 U CN 217043404U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material sorting device and a grinding and polishing production line, wherein the material sorting device comprises a sieve plate, a transmission device, a pushing device and a control device, the sieve plate is used for sorting products, grinding materials and waste materials, and the sieve plate is connected with a grinding material guide plate used for guiding the sorted grinding materials; the transmission device is used for transporting the sorted abrasive materials, the transmission device is provided with a feeding hopper for bearing the abrasive materials, the feeding hopper can be transported up and down, and when the feeding hopper is positioned below the transmission device, the feeding hopper is butted with the abrasive material guide plate; the pushing device is connected with a feeding hopper for bearing abrasive materials so as to push the feeding hopper to the roller for grinding; the control device is used for controlling the operation of the sieve plate, the transmission device and the pushing device, and the sieve plate, the transmission device and the pushing device are all connected with the control device. The automatic abrasive sorting and conveying device can realize automatic sorting and automatic abrasive conveying, thereby reducing the workload of workers and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment designs technical field, more specifically says, relates to a material sorting unit. Furthermore, the utility model discloses still relate to a grinding and polishing production line including above-mentioned material sorting unit.
Background
Grinding and polishing are an essential procedure in the button production industry, wherein the material sorting step is realized by carrying materials to a station through workers at present, but the labor intensity of the workers is high due to the fact that the materials are carried to the station in a manual mode.
In conclusion, how to solve the problem of high labor intensity of workers is a problem to be urgently solved by the technical personnel in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a material sorting device can reduce staff's intensity of labour.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a grinding and polishing production line including above-mentioned material sorting unit.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a material sorting apparatus comprising:
the screen plate is used for sorting products, abrasive materials and waste materials and is connected with an abrasive material guide plate used for guiding the sorted abrasive materials;
the transmission device is used for transporting the sorted abrasive materials, the transmission device is provided with a feeding hopper for bearing the abrasive materials, the feeding hopper can be transported up and down, and when the feeding hopper is positioned below the transmission device, the feeding hopper is in butt joint with the abrasive material guide plate;
the pushing device is connected with a feeding hopper for bearing the grinding materials so as to push the feeding hopper to the roller for grinding;
and the control device is used for controlling the sieve plate, the transmission device and the pushing device to operate, and the sieve plate, the transmission device and the pushing device are connected with the control device.
Preferably, the pushing device is a pushing cylinder.
Preferably, the feeding hopper is connected with a first vibration motor for vibrating the feeding hopper.
Preferably, a feeding funnel for preventing the abrasive from leaking is arranged above the feeding hopper.
Preferably, the sieve plate comprises two layers of material sieve plates, the material sieve plates are provided with sieve pores, and the sieve pores on the material sieve plates are different in size.
Preferably, the sieve plate is connected with a second vibration motor for vibrating the sieve plate, and the second vibration motor is connected with the control device.
Preferably, the transmission device is a transmission chain.
Preferably, the loading hopper is rotatably connected with the transmission device.
Preferably, the sieve plate, the transmission device, the pushing device, the feeding hopper and the feeding hopper are all stainless steel pieces.
A grinding and polishing production line comprises the material sorting device.
The utility model provides a material sorting device, including the sieve, transmission, pusher and controlling means, during the use, with the product, the sieve is poured into to the combined material of abrasive material and waste material, controlling means control sieve is selected separately, the abrasive material after the separation passes through the abrasive material deflector and gets into the loading hopper, controlling means control transmission drives the loading hopper and carries out the transmission this moment, behind the loading hopper transmission to transmission's top, controlling means control pusher is with loading hopper propelling movement to cylinder department, the loading hopper is poured the abrasive material into the loading hopper and is made the abrasive material fall into the cylinder in, and then carry out follow-up step.
The application provides a material sorting unit can carry the abrasive material after selecting separately to the cylinder automatically, need not manual operation to can reduce staff's intensity of labour.
The utility model also provides a grinding and polishing production line including above-mentioned material sorting unit, because it has above-mentioned material sorting unit, consequently have the result of use the same with material sorting unit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the material sorting device provided by the present invention.
In fig. 1:
1 is a drying container, 2 is a product guide plate, 3 is a waste product collecting container, 4 is an abrasive guide plate, 5 is a sieve plate, 6 is a coaming, 7 is a gear seat, 8 is a feeding hopper, 9 is a feeding hopper and 10 is a feeding hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the utility model is to provide a material sorting device, can reduce staff's intensity of labour. The other core of the utility model is to provide a grinding and polishing production line comprising the material sorting device.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material sorting apparatus provided by the present invention.
The application provides a material sorting device, which comprises a sieve plate 5, a transmission device, a pushing device and a control device, wherein the sieve plate 5 is used for sorting products, abrasive materials and waste materials, and the sieve plate 5 is connected with an abrasive material guide plate 4 used for guiding the sorted abrasive materials; the transmission device is used for transporting the sorted abrasive materials, the transmission device is provided with a feeding hopper 10 used for bearing the abrasive materials, the feeding hopper 10 can be transported up and down, and when the feeding hopper 10 is positioned below the transmission device, the feeding hopper 10 is in butt joint with the abrasive material guide plate 4; the pushing device is connected with the feeding hopper 8 for bearing the grinding materials so as to push the feeding hopper 8 to the roller for grinding; the control device is used for controlling the operation of the sieve plate 5, the transmission device and the pushing device, and the sieve plate 5, the transmission device and the pushing device are all connected with the control device.
Specifically, sieve 5 still is connected with product deflector 2 and waste material deflector except that abrasive material deflector 4, the end of product deflector 2 is equipped with stoving container 1, the end of waste material deflector is equipped with waste product collection container 3, abrasive material deflector 4, the both sides of product deflector 2 and waste material deflector all are equipped with the hem, in order to avoid the abrasive material, product and waste material drop, the outside of cylinder is equipped with the bounding wall 6 that prevents the abrasive material outside of dropping equally, cylinder and gear connection, the gear meshes with gear seat 7 that motor belt constitutes, the motor is connected with controlling means, make motor belt drive cylinder operation through setting for the procedure.
The control device comprises a computer, before use, a worker writes an operation program of each device on the computer, the operation time, operation action and the like of each device are controlled through the program, when in use, according to a preset program, the equipment in the previous step pours the abrasive, the product and the mixed material of the waste into a sieve plate 5, a control device controls the sieve plate 5 to start sorting, a feed hopper 10 is in butt joint with an abrasive guide plate 4 during sorting, the sorted abrasive flows into the feed hopper 10 through the abrasive guide plate 4, the product flows into a drying container 1 through a product guide plate 2 to be dried, the waste flows into a waste collection container 3 through a waste guide plate, a transmission device transmits the feed hopper 10 to the upper side, at the moment, the feed hopper 8 is pushed to the upper side of a roller by the pushing device, the cover of the roller is opened, the feed hopper 10 pours the internal abrasive into the feed hopper 8, and the abrasive falls into the roller through the feed hopper 8 and continues subsequent operation.
Because the operation such as sorting, transport need not to carry out the material to the staff after the process begins to operate, realize the operation of automatic sorting, transport through controlling means, consequently reducible staff's intensity of labour.
The pushing device is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 8, and optionally, the pushing device can also be arranged behind the feeding hopper 8 or at other places.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the pushing device is a pushing cylinder.
Specifically, pusher is the propelling movement cylinder, and the bottom of feeding funnel 8 is located to the propelling movement cylinder, and the propelling movement cylinder is connected with controlling means, and when needs sent the abrasive material into the cylinder, controlling means control propelling movement cylinder drove feeding funnel 8 and releases, and the leading-in end of feeding funnel 8 is located the top of cylinder, and after the abrasive material sent into the cylinder, controlling means control propelling movement cylinder drove feeding funnel 8 and withdraws.
As the grinding material and various liquids are required to be added in the whole processing process, the pushing cylinder can adapt to the environment, the working effect can be ensured in the environment, the reaction speed is high, and the service life of the material sorting device can be prolonged.
Alternatively, other telescoping members may be used as the pushing device.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the charging hopper 8 is connected to a first vibration motor for vibrating it.
Specifically, 8 levels of feeding funnel set up, and its end is equipped with the guide structure that one end has the slope, and 8 bottoms of feeding funnel are equipped with first vibrating motor, and when sending the abrasive material into the cylinder, controlling means controls first vibrating motor and starts, and first vibrating motor drives 8 vibrations of feeding funnel.
Through connecting first vibrating motor, make 8 vibrations of feeding funnel when sending into the cylinder with the abrasive material to guarantee that the abrasive material homoenergetic is sent into the cylinder, avoid the abrasive material to stop on feeding funnel 8 and lead to the waste of abrasive material.
Alternatively, the upper hopper 8 may be integrally provided with a slope.
On the basis of the above embodiment, a feeding funnel 9 for preventing the abrasive from leaking out is provided above the feeding funnel 8.
Specifically, be equipped with loading hopper 9 on loading hopper 8, and loading hopper 9 highly be greater than when sending into the cylinder with the abrasive material, pusher with loading hopper 8 propelling movement to cylinder top, loading hopper 9 is located the below of loading hopper 10 this moment, loading hopper 9 is poured into the abrasive material into loading hopper 10, the abrasive material flows to loading hopper 8 from the bottom of loading hopper 9, and then gets into in the cylinder.
By arranging the feeding funnel 9 on the feeding hopper 8, the waste of the abrasive caused by the outward leakage when the abrasive is fed to the feeding hopper 8 can be avoided.
Alternatively, the abrasive can be prevented from leaking out by increasing the height of the edge of the upper hopper 8.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the sieve plate 5 comprises two layers of material sieve plates 5, the material sieve plates 5 are all provided with sieve pores, and the sieve pores of the two layers of material sieve plates 5 are different in size.
Specifically, the sieve plate 5 comprises two layers of material sieve plates 5 with sieve holes of different sizes, so that three materials including abrasive materials, waste materials and products can be distinguished when the materials are sorted.
The sieve mesh is the round hole to the shape of cooperation button is convenient for select separately, and is optional, and the sieve mesh also can be the sieve mesh of other shapes.
Alternatively, the screen may be used directly as the screen plate 5.
In addition to the above embodiment, the screen panel 5 is connected to a second vibration motor for vibrating the screen panel 5, and the second vibration motor is connected to the control device.
Specifically, two-layer material sieve 5 is as an organic whole, and sieve 5 is connected with second vibrating motor, and when placing mixed material on sieve 5, controlling means control second vibrating motor starts, and second vibrating motor drives the together vibration of sieve 5, and then makes mixed material can fully select separately, avoids mixed material to pile up unable the sorting in the top of sieve 5.
On the basis of any one scheme, the transmission device is a transmission chain.
Specifically, the loading hopper 10 runs through a transmission chain, when the mixed materials are sorted, the transmission chain transmits the loading hopper 10 to the lower part and is in butt joint with the abrasive guiding plate 4, and after the mixed materials are sorted, the transmission chain transmits the loading hopper 10 to the upper part, so that the loading hopper 10 can pour the abrasive materials into the feeding hopper 8.
The transmission chain is used as the transmission device, so that the transmission device can adapt to a complex processing environment, and the problem that the processing environment is poor and the service life of the transmission device is shortened is avoided.
Alternatively, a guide rail or other device may be used as the transmission.
On the basis of any of the above solutions, the hopper 10 is rotatably connected to the transmission.
Specifically, loading hopper 10 and transmission rotatable coupling to make loading hopper 10 not only accessible transmission from top to bottom, can also rotate for transmission, when loading hopper 10 received the abrasive material after selecting separately and by transmission to the top, controlling means steerable loading hopper 10 rotates for transmission, so that the abrasive material in loading hopper 10 can be poured into in loading hopper 8, in order to guarantee that the abrasive material in loading hopper 10 can be poured into loading hopper 8 completely.
Alternatively, a push plate may be provided on the hopper 10, and the abrasive in the hopper 10 is pushed outward to the upper hopper 8 by the push plate.
On the basis of any scheme, the sieve plate 5, the transmission device, the pushing device, the feeding hopper 8, the feeding hopper 9 and the feeding hopper 10 are all made of stainless steel.
Specifically, the above-mentioned sieve 5, pusher, transmission, feeding funnel 8, loading funnel 9, loading hopper 10, stoving container 1, product deflector 2, waste material deflector, abrasive material deflector 4 etc. that provide are the stainless steel spare, because need add various medicaments in the process, consequently set up each device into the stainless steel spare and can avoid the medicament to corrode the device and lead to the device unable use to improve the life of each device.
Alternatively, each device may be a piece of other material that is resistant to corrosion.
The application provides a material sorting unit, accessible sieve 5 is with the abrasive material, product and waste material are separated, and send the product into drying container 1, send the waste material into waste product collecting container 3, send the abrasive material into loading hopper 10 in, loading hopper 10 passes through transmission and delivers to the top of loading hopper 8, and loading hopper 8 is poured into to the loading hopper 10 with the abrasive material in, pusher is with 8 propelling movement of loading hopper to cylinder top, fall into the cylinder through the abrasive material of a vibrating motor in with loading hopper 8, and then carry out follow-up operation, because above-mentioned operation is the operation of controlling means automatic control, and need not the staff and carry out manual operation, consequently, staff's work load can be reduced, thereby staff's intensity of labour is reduced.
Except above-mentioned material sorting unit, the utility model discloses still provide a grinding and polishing production line including the disclosure of above-mentioned embodiment, the structure of other each parts of this grinding and polishing production line please refer to prior art, and this text is no longer repeated.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
It is right above the utility model provides a material sorting unit and grinding and polishing production line have carried out detailed introduction. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A material sorting apparatus, comprising:
the screen plate (5) is used for sorting products, abrasive materials and waste materials, and the screen plate (5) is connected with an abrasive material guide plate (4) used for guiding the sorted abrasive materials;
the transmission device is used for transporting the sorted abrasive materials, the transmission device is provided with a feeding hopper (10) used for bearing the abrasive materials, the feeding hopper (10) can be transported up and down, and when the feeding hopper (10) is positioned below the transmission device, the feeding hopper (10) is in butt joint with the abrasive material guide plate (4);
the pushing device is connected with the upper hopper (7) for bearing the grinding materials so as to push the upper hopper (7) to the roller for grinding;
and the control device is used for controlling the sieve plate (5), the transmission device and the pushing device to operate, and the sieve plate (5), the transmission device and the pushing device are connected with the control device.
2. The material sorting device of claim 1, wherein the pushing device is a pushing cylinder.
3. The material sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper hopper (7) is connected to a first vibrating motor for vibrating it.
4. The material sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that a feeding funnel (9) for preventing the abrasive from leaking out is arranged above the feeding funnel (7).
5. The material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sieve plate (5) comprises two material sieve plates (5), the material sieve plates (5) are provided with sieve holes, and the sieve holes of the two material sieve plates (5) are different in size.
6. Material sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that the screen plate (5) is connected to a second vibrating motor for vibrating the screen plate (5), which second vibrating motor is connected to the control device.
7. The material sorting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the transmission device is a transmission chain.
8. Material sorting device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterised in that the hopper (10) is rotatably connected to the transmission.
9. The material sorting device according to claim 4, wherein the sieve plate (5), the transmission device, the pushing device, the feeding hopper (7), the feeding hopper (9) and the loading hopper (10) are all stainless steel pieces.
10. A grinding and polishing line comprising the material sorting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220286654.5U CN217043404U (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Material sorting device and grinding and polishing production line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220286654.5U CN217043404U (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Material sorting device and grinding and polishing production line |
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| CN217043404U true CN217043404U (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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| CN202220286654.5U Active CN217043404U (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Material sorting device and grinding and polishing production line |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115431159A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江湖磨抛光磨具制造有限公司 | Through type cleaning automatic production line |
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2022
- 2022-02-10 CN CN202220286654.5U patent/CN217043404U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115431159A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江湖磨抛光磨具制造有限公司 | Through type cleaning automatic production line |
| CN115431159B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-02-06 | 浙江湖磨抛光磨具制造有限公司 | Through type cleaning automatic production line |
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