CN217038855U

CN217038855U - Ridge-connected rail type lifting cigarette hanging frame system

Info

Publication number: CN217038855U
Application number: CN202123313181.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高文军; 王圣淳; 彭超; 马欣; 王晋军; 李继博; 寇宝实; 孙仲明; 李元清; 崔振伟; 郑浩宇; 赖荣华; 詹仁锋; 王岗; 王志敏; 于志军; 吴国海; 高荣; 邢金中; 徐立猛
Original assignee: Chaoyang Co Of Liaoning Tobacco Co
Current assignee: Chaoyang Co Of Liaoning Tobacco Co
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ridge-connecting rail type lifting tobacco hanging rack system, wherein ridge-connecting rails are respectively arranged at the upper sides of corresponding curing barn units, and each curing barn unit is arranged in parallel, ridge tracks on the upper sides of the curing barn units are sequentially connected, the movable lifting mechanism comprises a movable seat, a lifting driving component and a lifting seat, the movable seat moves along the ridge tracks, the lifting driving component is arranged on the movable seat, the lifting seat is driven to lift through the lifting driving component, the tobacco hanging frame components are respectively arranged in the corresponding curing barn units, the tobacco hanging frame components comprise fixed tobacco frames, tobacco hanging frames and traction tobacco frames, the tobacco hanging frames and the tobacco hanging frames on the uppermost layer are connected in a hanging mode through the traction chains, the upper side of each traction tobacco frame is provided with a hanging plate with a hanging ring, the lower side of the lifting seat is provided with a hook matched with the hanging ring, and the upper side of the curing barn unit is provided with an opening. The utility model discloses can make one set of elevating system that removes of many roast room units sharing, reduce tobacco grower manufacturing cost, alleviate tobacco grower's burden.

Description

Ridge-connected rail type lifting cigarette hanging frame system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tobacco flue-curing equipment technique and specifically relates to a allies oneself with spine rail mounted and goes up and down to hang cigarette frame system.

Background

The flue-cured tobacco is one of important economic crops in rural areas and is also a raw material of the cigarette industry, and the development of the flue-cured tobacco production has important significance for improving the economy of tobacco production areas and promoting the income increase of farmers. With the development of social science and technology, the flue-cured tobacco production in China enters the modernized, large-scale and intensive era, the existing flue-cured tobacco production generally adopts a large-scale intensive curing barn to replace an old brick-concrete structure curing barn, and the intensive curing barn has the characteristics of large tobacco loading, energy conservation, labor conservation, high curing efficiency and the like, but the existing tobacco curing is still labor-intensive agricultural activity, wherein when the curing barn is hung, tobacco leaves woven in rows are fixed by virtue of a rack body for hanging the tobacco leaves due to higher internal height of the curing barn, workers often need to be hung by means of a ladder and other tools, so that the labor intensity of the workers is improved, the efficiency is reduced, and higher safety risks also exist. In order to solve the above problems, a liftable cigarette hanging frame system appears in the prior art, such as patents with publication numbers of CN210610991U and CN203314082U, but the existing cigarette hanging frame system is designed for only one tobacco flue-curing house, and the cost is relatively high for tobacco growers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ally oneself with spine rail mounted and go up and down to hang cigarette frame system can make one set of removal elevating system of many roast room units sharing, has reduced tobacco grower manufacturing cost, alleviates the tobacco grower burden.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

a ridge rail type lifting tobacco hanging frame system comprises a movable lifting mechanism, ridge rails and tobacco hanging frame components, wherein the ridge rails are respectively arranged on the upper sides of corresponding curing barn units, each curing barn unit is arranged side by side, the ridge rails on the upper sides of the curing barn units are sequentially connected, the movable lifting mechanism comprises a movable seat, a lifting driving component and a lifting seat, the movable seat moves along the ridge rails, the lifting driving component is arranged on the movable seat, the lifting seat is arranged on the lower side of the movable seat and is driven to lift through the lifting driving component, the tobacco hanging frame components are respectively arranged in the corresponding curing barn units, the tobacco hanging frame components comprise fixed tobacco frames, tobacco hanging frames and traction tobacco hanging frames which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the adjacent tobacco hanging frames and the uppermost tobacco hanging frame and the traction tobacco hanging frame are connected through traction chains in a hanging manner, the upper side of the traction tobacco rack is provided with a hanging plate with a hanging ring, the lower side of the lifting seat is provided with a hook matched with the hanging ring, and in addition, the upper side of the curing barn unit is provided with an opening for the lifting seat to come in and go out.

The two sides of the upper end of the curing barn unit are provided with supports, and the two ends of the ridge connecting track are respectively arranged on the supports on the corresponding sides.

The utility model discloses a two-piece moving seat, it is including setting up the link ridge track, the link ridge track both sides are equipped with the spout, it is equipped with a piece respectively and inserts in the spout that corresponds the side to remove seat upper end both sides, just be equipped with pulley and walking motor on the piece, the pulley passes through walking motor drive is rotatory to roll along corresponding spout.

The lifting driving assembly comprises a lifting motor, a winding drum, a flexible cable and a pulley assembly, wherein the lifting motor and the winding drum are arranged on the moving seat, the winding drum passes through the lifting motor to drive and rotate, the moving seat is provided with a fixed pulley seat, the pulley assembly comprises a fixed pulley and a movable pulley, the fixed pulley is arranged in the fixed pulley seat, the movable pulley is arranged in the lifting seat, one end of the flexible cable is wound on the winding drum, and the other side of the flexible cable is sequentially wound around each pulley in the pulley assembly and then fixed in the fixed pulley seat.

Each corner end of the traction cigarette frame is provided with a grommet, and the hanging plate is connected with each grommet through a traction sling respectively.

Each corner end of the traction tobacco frame and each corner end of the suspension tobacco frame are respectively provided with a guide sliding ring, a lifting guide rail is arranged in the curing barn unit, and the guide sliding rings respectively slide along the corresponding lifting guide rails.

The utility model discloses an advantage does with positive effect:

1. the utility model discloses can make one set of elevating system that removes of many roast room units sharing, reduce tobacco grower manufacturing cost, alleviate the tobacco grower burden.

2. The utility model discloses a remove elevating system can accurately remove to setting for the position and make the lift seat come in and go out each roast room unit smoothly to lift seat downside articulates, easy dismounting, easy operation through couple and the rings on hanging cigarette frame subassembly upside hanger plate.

3. The utility model discloses the lift drive assembly who removes among the elevating system adopts assembly pulley and flexible cable cooperation to drive the lift seat and removes, can improve traction power, reduces elevator motor power, reduces out the rope speed simultaneously, and each string cigarette frame of convenient control rises in proper order and hangs the cigarette.

4. The utility model discloses a hang each cigarette frame angular end of cigarette frame subassembly and all be equipped with the direction sliding ring and slide along the lift rail that corresponds in the flue-curing barn unit to guarantee that each string cigarette frame vertical lift does not take place to rock, hang cigarette frame subassembly upper end simultaneously and be connected with the hanger plate through pulling the hoist cable, the speed that the convenient control cigarette frame of one side rises in proper order, on the other hand also conveniently controls the falling speed when the cigarette frame descends, avoids cigarette frame whereabouts to strike.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention,

figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the barn unit of figure 1,

figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile lifting mechanism in figure 2,

figure 4 is a front view of the mobile lift mechanism of figure 3,

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the combination of the lifting seat, the fixed pulley seat and the flexible cable shown in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cigarette hanging rack assembly in fig. 1.

The tobacco curing machine comprises a curing barn unit 1, a ridge connecting rail 2, a support 3, a movable lifting mechanism 4, a movable seat 401, a lifting motor 402, a lifting seat 403, a hook 4031, a fixed pulley seat 404, a traveling motor 405, a winding drum 406, a pulley 407, a flexible cable 408, a tobacco hanging frame assembly 5, a fixed tobacco frame 501, a tobacco hanging frame 502, a cigarette traction frame 503, a grommet 5031, a traction sling 504, a hanger 505, a traction chain 506, a guide slip ring 507 and a lifting guide rail 6.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the utility model comprises a movable lifting mechanism 4, a ridge-connecting track 2 and a tobacco hanging frame component 5, wherein the ridge-connecting track 2 is respectively arranged at the upper side of the corresponding curing barn unit 1, and each curing barn unit 1 is arranged side by side, the ridge-connecting track 2 at the upper side of each curing barn unit 1 is connected in sequence, as shown in figures 3 to 5, the movable lifting mechanism 4 comprises a movable seat 401 moving along the ridge-connecting track 2, and a lifting driving component is arranged on the movable seat 401, a lifting seat 403 driven to lift by the lifting driving component is arranged at the lower side of the movable seat 401, the tobacco hanging frame component 5 is respectively arranged in the corresponding curing barn unit 1, and as shown in figure 6, the tobacco hanging frame component 5 comprises a fixed tobacco frame 501, a tobacco hanging frame 502 and a traction tobacco frame 503 which are arranged from bottom to top in sequence, wherein the adjacent tobacco hanging frames 502 and the traction frames 503 are connected in a hanging way through a traction chain 506, a hanging plate 505 with a hanging ring is arranged on the upper side of the cigarette traction frame 503, a hook 4031 is arranged on the lower side of the lifting seat 403, and an opening for the lifting seat 403 to go in and out is formed in the upper side of the flue-curing barn unit 1. When the utility model works, the movable seat 401 can be moved to the upper side of the corresponding flue-curing barn unit 1 along the ridge connecting track 2 which is connected in turn as required, then the lifting seat 403 falls into the flue-curing barn unit 1, a worker connects the hook 4031 on the lifting seat 403 to the hanging ring of the hanging plate 505, then the lifting driving component on the movable seat 401 is started to realize that the traction tobacco frame 503 and the hanging tobacco frame 502 in the tobacco frame component 5 in the flue-curing barn unit 1 are lifted in turn for tobacco hanging operation, an openable support is arranged in the flue-curing barn unit 1, when the traction tobacco frame 503 or the hanging tobacco frame 502 are lifted to a set height, the corresponding support can pop up to support the corresponding tobacco frame, the support is a product which is known in the art and purchased in the market, in addition, a structure such as a support plate which can be manually turned over and opened can be arranged on the wall of the flue-curing barn unit 1 as required, and after the tobacco frame component 5 in the flue-curing barn unit 1 is completely lifted, the lifting block 403 is lifted off the barn unit 1 and the movable block 401 is moved along the ridge rail 2 to the next barn unit 1. The utility model discloses can make one set of 10 ~ 20 roast room units 1 sharing remove elevating system 4, every roast room unit 1 corresponds one family of cigarette grower, and the installation and the maintenance cost that remove elevating system 4 and relevant structure like this can be by 10 ~ 20 family of cigarette growers' share equally, greatly reduced cigarette grower manufacturing cost, alleviate the cigarette grower burden.

As shown in fig. 2, supports 3 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of each baking room unit 1, two ends of each ridge connecting rail 2 are respectively arranged on the corresponding supports 3, and the heights and positions of the ridge connecting rails 2 on the baking room units 1 need to be kept consistent so as to meet the requirement of sequential connection without affecting the movement of the movable lifting mechanism 4.

As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, ally oneself with spine track 2 and be the I-shaped structure, its both sides are equipped with the spout, it is equipped with a piece and inserts respectively in the spout that corresponds the side to remove seat 401 upper end both sides, just be equipped with pulley 407 and walking motor 405 on the piece, pulley 407 passes through walking motor 405 drive rolls along the spout that corresponds the side, the utility model discloses can only set up walking motor 405 in one side, opposite side pulley 407 is driven, also can both sides all set up walking motor 405 and drive the pulley 407 rotation that corresponds the side respectively, conveniently control both sides pulley 407 synchronous rotation.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, in this embodiment, the lifting driving assembly includes a lifting motor 402, a winding drum 406, a flexible cable 408 and a pulley assembly, wherein the moving base 401 is provided with a fixed pulley base 404, the lifting motor 402 and the winding drum 406, the pulley assembly includes a fixed pulley and a movable pulley, the fixed pulley is disposed in the fixed pulley base 404, the movable pulley is disposed in the lifting base 403, the winding drum 406 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 402, one end of the flexible cable 408 is wound on the winding drum 406, the other side of the flexible cable 408 sequentially bypasses the pulleys in the pulley assembly and is fixed in the fixed pulley base 404, and the lifting motor 402 drives the winding drum 406 to rotate to realize the winding and unwinding of the flexible cable 408, so as to realize the lifting of the lifting base 403. In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the pulley assembly includes two movable pulleys and one fixed pulley.

As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, each corner end of the cigarette pulling rack 503 in the cigarette hanging rack assembly 5 is provided with a grommet 5031, and the hanging plate 505 is connected to each grommet 5031 through a pulling sling 504, so as to drive the cigarette hanging rack to lift.

As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, each corner end of the cigarette pulling frame 503 and each corner end of the cigarette hanging frame 502 are provided with a guiding slip ring 507, as shown in fig. 1, a lifting guide rail 6 is provided in the flue-curing barn unit 1, and the guiding slip rings 507 respectively slide along the corresponding lifting guide rails 6 to ensure that each cigarette hanging frame does not shake when vertically lifted.

The corresponding position of the upper side of the baking room unit 1 can be provided with a position sensor as required, when the movable seat 401 is moved in place, the position sensor is triggered, the position sensor sends a signal to a control system to stop the movable seat 401 at a specified position, or the rotation turns of the walking motor 405 are directly controlled by an encoder to control the walking distance of the movable seat 401, so that the movable lifting mechanism 4 can be accurately moved to a set position to enable the lifting seat 403 to smoothly come in and go out of the corresponding baking room unit 1. The position sensors and control of the travel motor 405 are well known in the art.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

the utility model discloses the during operation, removal seat 401 among the removal elevating system 4 can remove to corresponding roast room unit 1 upside along the antithetical couplet spine track 2 that links up in proper order as required, then lift seat 403 falls into among the roast room unit 1, the couple 4031 with on the lift seat 403 of workman articulates on hanger plate 505, then the lift drive assembly that removes on the seat 401 starts and to realize that the cigarette frame 503 that pulls among the cigarette frame subassembly 5 rises in this roast room unit 1 and hang cigarette frame 502 and realize hanging the cigarette operation in proper order, after hanging cigarette frame subassembly 5 in this roast room unit 1 rises completely, the lift seat 403 rises and leaves this roast room unit 1, then removes seat 401 and removes to next roast room unit 1 along antithetical couplet spine track 2. The utility model discloses can make one set of 10 ~ 20 roast room units 1 sharing remove elevating system 4, every roast room unit 1 corresponds one family of cigarette grower, and the installation and the maintenance cost that remove elevating system 4 and relevant structure like this can be by 10 ~ 20 family of cigarette growers' share equally, greatly reduced cigarette grower manufacturing cost, alleviate the cigarette grower burden.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a jointly spine rail mounted goes up and down to hang cigarette frame system which characterized in that: comprises a movable lifting mechanism (4), a ridge rail (2) and a tobacco hanging frame component (5), wherein the ridge rail (2) is respectively arranged at the upside of the corresponding curing barn unit (1), and each curing barn unit (1) is arranged side by side, the ridge rail (2) at the upside of each curing barn unit (1) is sequentially connected, the movable lifting mechanism (4) comprises a movable seat (401), a lifting driving component and a lifting seat (403), wherein the movable seat (401) moves along the ridge rail (2), the lifting driving component is arranged on the movable seat (401), the lifting seat (403) is arranged at the lower side of the movable seat (401) and is driven to lift through the lifting driving component, the tobacco hanging frame component (5) is respectively arranged in the corresponding curing barn unit (1), the tobacco hanging frame component (5) comprises a fixed tobacco frame (501), a suspended tobacco hanging frame (502) and a traction tobacco frame (503) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein between adjacent suspension cigarette frame (502) and the superiors hang cigarette frame (502) with pull all through drag chain (506) suspension connection between cigarette frame (503), it is equipped with hanger plate (505) of taking rings to pull cigarette frame (503) upside, lift seat (403) downside be equipped with rings complex couple (4031), in addition roast room unit (1) upside is equipped with the confession lift seat (403) the opening of cominging in and going out.

2. The linked-ridge rail-type lifting cigarette hanging frame system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: roast room unit (1) upper end both sides are equipped with support (3), link spine track (2) both ends and install respectively on support (3) of corresponding side.

3. The linked-spine rail-type lifting cigarette hanging rack system according to claim 1, characterized in that: link spine track (2) both sides and be equipped with the spout, it is equipped with a piece and inserts respectively in the spout that corresponds the side to remove seat (401) upper end both sides, just be equipped with pulley (407) and walking motor (405) on the piece, pulley (407) pass through walking motor (405) drive is rotatory along corresponding the spout roll.

4. The linked-spine rail-type lifting cigarette hanging rack system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting driving assembly comprises a lifting motor (402), a winding drum (406), a flexible cable (408) and a pulley assembly, wherein the lifting motor (402) and the winding drum (406) are arranged on the moving seat (401), the winding drum (406) is driven to rotate by the lifting motor (402), a fixed pulley seat (404) is arranged on the moving seat (401), the pulley assembly comprises a fixed pulley and a movable pulley, the fixed pulley is arranged in the fixed pulley seat (404), the movable pulley is arranged in the lifting seat (403), one end of the flexible cable (408) is wound on the winding drum (406), and the other end of the flexible cable is sequentially wound around each pulley in the pulley assembly and then fixed in the fixed pulley seat (404).

5. The linked-spine rail-type lifting cigarette hanging rack system according to claim 1, characterized in that: each corner end of the traction cigarette frame (503) is provided with a grommet (5031), and the hanging plate (505) is connected with each grommet (5031) through a traction sling (504) respectively.

6. The linked-ridge rail-type lifting cigarette hanging frame system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each corner end of the traction tobacco frame (503) and each corner end of the suspension tobacco frame (502) are respectively provided with a guide sliding ring (507), a lifting guide rail (6) is arranged in the curing barn unit (1), and the guide sliding rings (507) respectively slide along the corresponding lifting guide rails (6).