CN217038189U

CN217038189U - Simple film laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights

Info

Publication number: CN217038189U
Application number: CN202220956793.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁明; 潘文博; 孙先鹏; 任慧转; 唐承皓
Original assignee: Northwest A&F University
Current assignee: Northwest A&F University
Priority date: 2022-04-24
Filing date: 2022-04-24
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a simple and easy laminating machine suitable for different ridges are high. The simple film laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights comprises a mounting frame; the mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate; the two threaded sleeves are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate; the two screw rods are respectively installed in the two thread sleeves in a threaded manner, and the bottom ends of the two screw rods extend to the lower part of the thread sleeves; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two screw rods; the second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate; and the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate. The utility model provides a simple and easy laminating machine suitable for different ridges are high has convenient to use, advantage that the suitability is good.

Description

Simple film laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a simple and easy laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights.

Background

The mulching is a vital agricultural measure in agricultural production, plays a prominent role in adjusting ground temperature, preserving water and fertilizer, greatly prolongs the crop cultivation period, saves agricultural water, and improves the capability of resisting agricultural disasters, so that a film covering machine is often used for covering the ground in the agricultural planting process to ensure the yield increase and stable yield of crops.

However, most of the existing simple mulch applicator can only coat mulch on ridges with the same height and width in the using process, and the sizes of various ridges are different in the actual agricultural production process, so that the existing mulch applicator cannot coat mulch on different ridges, and the use is very inconvenient.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new simple mulch applicator suitable for different ridge heights to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, simple and easy laminating machine that different ridges are high is applicable to that the suitability is good.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a simple and easy laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights includes: a mounting frame; the mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate; the two threaded sleeves are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate; the two screw rods are respectively installed in the two thread sleeves in a threaded manner, and the bottom ends of the two screw rods extend to the lower part of the thread sleeves; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two screw rods; the second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate; the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate; the two moving plates are both installed on the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner; the two guide wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two moving plates respectively; and the two through grooves are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting frame.

Preferably, the top of mounting panel is rotated and is installed the transfer line, equal fixed mounting has first bevel gear, two on the both ends of transfer line equal fixed sleeve has the second bevel gear, two on the screw thread cover the second bevel gear respectively with two first bevel gear meshes mutually, just fixed mounting has the third bevel gear on the output shaft of first motor, fixed cover is equipped with the fourth bevel gear on the transfer line, the third bevel gear with the fourth bevel gear meshes mutually.

Preferably, the activity groove has been seted up at the top of connecting plate, on the output shaft of second motor with all fixed cover is equipped with synchronous pulley, two on the synchronous pulley movable cover is equipped with same hold-in range, the hold-in range passes the activity groove and with the inner wall swing joint in activity groove.

Preferably, two limiting holes are formed in the mounting plate, two limiting rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate and penetrate through the two limiting holes respectively, and the two limiting rods are connected with the corresponding inner walls of the limiting holes in a sliding mode.

Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the connecting plate, sliding blocks are arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the bottoms of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the tops of the two moving plates respectively.

Preferably, two equal fixed mounting has electric putter on the inner wall that leads to the groove, two equal fixed mounting has the board of accepting on electric putter's the output shaft, two it all rotates on the outer wall of one side that the board is close to each other to accept installs the rolling disc, two fixed mounting has the commentaries on classics roller on the outer wall of one side that the rolling disc is close to each other.

Preferably, sliding holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting rack, stabilizing rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, away from the bearing plate, of the bearing plate, and the stabilizing rods penetrate through the sliding holes and are connected with the corresponding sliding holes in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a simple and easy laminating machine suitable for different ridges are high has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a simple and easy laminating machine suitable for different ridges are high, first motor through setting up, the transfer line, the thread bush, screw rod and connecting plate, can adjust the height of connecting plate, thereby can carry out the tectorial membrane to the field ridge of co-altitude not, and, through the second motor that sets up, two-way lead screw and movable plate, can adjust the distance between two guide pulleys, thereby can make this device be applicable to the field ridge of different widths, make this device suitability stronger, and, electric putter through setting up, accept board and rolling disc, can install the commentaries on classics roller of equidimension not, it uses to be convenient for fix the film of different widths on the mounting bracket, the convenience comparatively that gets up is operated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the simple film laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a mounting frame; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a transmission rod; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a screw; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a second motor; 9. a bidirectional screw rod; 10. moving the plate; 11. a guide wheel; 12. a through groove; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a bearing plate; 15. rotating the disc; 16. and (5) rotating the roller.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the simple mulch applicator suitable for different ridge heights according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1. Be applicable to different high simple and easy laminating machines in ridge includes: the mounting rack 1 is provided with traveling wheels and a pushing handle, so that people can push the device to move through the handle conveniently; the mounting plates 2 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame 1; the first motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 2; the two threaded sleeves 5 are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 2, and the two threaded sleeves 5 are respectively provided with a nut sleeve in which the screw rods 6 are screwed, so that the two screw rods 6 can be driven to move up and down through the action of threads; the two screws 6 are respectively installed in the two thread sleeves 5 in a threaded manner, and the bottom ends of the two screws 6 extend to the lower part of the thread sleeves 5; the connecting plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two screw rods 6; the second motor 8, the said second motor 8 is fixedly mounted on top of the said connecting plate 7; the bidirectional screw rod 9 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 7, and two sections of thread sections driven by opposite rotation directions are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod 9, so that the two moving plates 10 move close to or away from each other in the moving process; the two moving plates 10 are both installed on the bidirectional screw rod 9 in a threaded manner, and the two moving plates 10 are both provided with internal thread holes in screwed connection with the bidirectional screw rod 9, so that the two moving plates 10 can be driven to move oppositely through the action of threads; two guide wheels 11, wherein the two guide wheels 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two moving plates 10, and the two rotating guide wheels 11 are arranged to compact the film on the ground for film coating; the two through grooves 12 are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting rack 1 respectively.

The top of mounting panel 2 is rotated and is installed transfer line 4, equal fixed mounting has first bevel gear, two on the both ends of transfer line 4 equal fixed mounting has the second bevel gear, two on the thread bush 5 the second bevel gear respectively with two first bevel gear meshes mutually, just fixed mounting has the third bevel gear on the output shaft of first motor 3, fixed cover is equipped with the fourth bevel gear on the transfer line 4, the third bevel gear with the meshing of fourth bevel gear mutually turns to and the transmission through setting up transfer line 4 and bevel gear for can drive two thread bushes 5 and rotate simultaneously through starting first motor 3.

The movable groove has been seted up at the top of connecting plate 7, on the output shaft of second motor 8 with all fixed the cover is equipped with synchronous pulley, two on the synchronous pulley movable sleeve is equipped with same hold-in range, the hold-in range passes the movable groove and with the inner wall swing joint of movable groove carries out the transmission through setting up synchronous pulley, makes the second motor 8 that is located connecting plate 7 top can drive two-way lead screw 9 and rotate.

Two limiting holes are formed in the mounting plate 2, two limiting rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate 7 and penetrate through the two limiting holes respectively, are connected with the corresponding inner walls of the limiting holes in a sliding mode, limit is conducted on the connecting plate 7 through the limiting rods and the limiting holes, the connecting plate 7 is prevented from rotating along with rotation of the threaded sleeve 5, and meanwhile the guide wheel 11 can be prevented from colliding with the ground through the limiting rods.

Two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the connecting plate 7, sliding blocks are arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the tops of the two moving plates 10 respectively, the moving plates 10 are limited by the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks, and the moving plates 10 are prevented from rotating simultaneously along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw rods 9.

Two equal fixed mounting has electric putter 13 on the inner wall of logical groove 12, two equal fixed mounting has the board 14 of accepting on electric putter 13's the output shaft, two accept all to rotate on the one side outer wall that board 14 is close to each other and install rolling disc 15, two fixed mounting has on the one side outer wall that rolling disc 15 is close to each other changes roller 16, changes roller 16 and passes through bolt and 15 fixed connection of rolling disc to can adjust the distance between two rolling discs 15 through electric putter 13, install the roller 16 of changeing of different width.

All seted up the slide opening on the both sides inner wall of mounting bracket 1, two equal fixed mounting has firm pole, two on the one side outer wall of accepting board 14 each other keeping away from the fixed mounting of one side the firm pole runs through two respectively the slide opening all with corresponding the inner wall sliding connection of slide opening keeps more stable in the removal of rolling disc 15 through setting up firm pole, prevents that rolling disc 15 from taking place the slope.

The utility model provides a theory of operation suitable for simple and easy laminating machine that different ridges are high as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, the two electric push rods 13 are started, output shafts of the two electric push rods 13 extend out, rotating discs 15 on the two electric push rods 13 are close to each other, the distance between the two rotating discs 15 is adjusted to the distance of a rotating roller 16, then the rotating roller 16 is fixed between the two rotating discs 15 through bolts, then the positions of two guide wheels 11 are adjusted according to the width of a ridge, at the moment, the second motor 8 can be started, the second motor 8 rotates to drive a bidirectional screw rod 9 to rotate, further, two movable plates 10 can be driven to be close to each other through the screw thread effect, so that the positions of the two guide wheels 11 can be adjusted to be suitable for the width of the ridge, then, a film on the rotating roller 16 can be pulled out, one end of the film is fixed on the ground, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 rotates to drive two threaded sleeves 5 to rotate simultaneously through the rotation of the transmission rod 4, and then can drive screw rod 6 downstream through the screw action to can drive connecting plate 7 downstream, and then can drive guide pulley 11 downstream of connecting plate 7 below and laminate mutually with subaerial film, later just can promote this device, at the in-process that this device removed, change roller 16 and rotate and just can pull out the film, and press subaerial to carry out the tectorial membrane to the ridge through guide pulley 11.

the utility model provides a simple and easy laminating machine suitable for different ridges are high, first motor 3 through setting up, transfer line 4, thread bush 5, screw rod 6 and connecting plate 7, can highly adjust connecting plate 7, thereby can carry out the tectorial membrane to the field ridge of co-altitude not, and, second motor 8 through setting up, two-way lead screw 9 and movable plate 10, can adjust the distance between two guide pulleys 11, thereby can make this device be applicable to the field ridge of different width, make this device suitability stronger, and, electric putter 13 through setting up, accept board 14 and rolling disc 15, can install the commentaries on classics roller 16 of equidimension not, be convenient for fix the film of different width and use on mounting bracket 1, it is comparatively convenient to operate.

The above-mentioned only be the embodiment of the present invention, not consequently the restriction of the patent scope of the present invention, all utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transform made of the content of the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly use in other relevant technical fields, all including in the same way the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights which characterized in that includes:

a mounting frame;

the mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame;

the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate;

the two threaded sleeves are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate;

the two screw rods are respectively installed in the two thread sleeves in a threaded manner, and the bottom ends of the two screw rods extend to the lower part of the thread sleeves;

the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two screw rods;

the second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate;

the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate;

the two moving plates are both installed on the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner;

the two guide wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two moving plates respectively;

and the two through grooves are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting frame.

2. The simple mulch applicator according to claim 1, wherein a transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting plate, first bevel gears are fixedly mounted at both ends of the transmission rod, second bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on both the two threaded sleeves, the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears, a third bevel gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.

3. The simple film laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights according to claim 1, wherein a movable groove is formed in the top of the connecting plate, synchronous pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor and the bidirectional screw rod respectively, a same synchronous belt is movably sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys, and the synchronous belts penetrate through the movable groove and are movably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove.

4. The simple film laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate is provided with two limiting holes, two limiting rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate, and the two limiting rods respectively penetrate through the two limiting holes and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding limiting holes.

5. The simple film laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights according to claim 1, wherein two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the connecting plate, sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, and the bottoms of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the tops of the two moving plates respectively.

6. The simple mulch applicator suitable for different ridge heights according to claim 1, wherein electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two through grooves, receiving plates are fixedly mounted on output shafts of the two electric push rods, rotating discs are rotatably mounted on outer walls of one sides, close to each other, of the two receiving plates, and rotating rollers are fixedly mounted on outer walls of one sides, close to each other, of the two rotating discs.

7. The simple film laminating machine suitable for different ridge heights according to claim 6, wherein sliding holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the mounting frame, stabilizing rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, away from each other, of each of the two bearing plates, and the two stabilizing rods penetrate through the two sliding holes respectively and are connected with the corresponding inner walls of the sliding holes in a sliding manner.