CN217027398U - Road drainage device for sponge city - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road drainage device for sponge cities, which comprises a shell, wherein a placing groove and a drainage groove are formed in the shell, a drainage assembly is arranged in the drainage groove and comprises an installation frame, the installation frame is fixed through two groups of fixing assemblies, a plurality of groups of rotating shafts are arranged in the installation frame, one ends of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts are respectively provided with a first chain wheel, the plurality of groups of first chain wheels are connected through a first chain, a connecting shaft penetrates through two groups of fixing plates at the lower end of the installation frame, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped plates are uniformly arranged on the peripheral sides of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft and one end of one group of rotating shafts are respectively provided with a second chain wheel, the two groups of second chain wheels are connected through a second chain, and guide plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the installation frame. Make the connecting axle rotate through utilizing rivers impact arc, the connecting axle makes multiunit pivot through second chain and first chain rotate, avoids great debris entering device in guaranteeing device drainage efficiency, reduces the clearance frequency to the device inner wall, the convenient to use of device.

Description

Road drainage device for sponge city

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a road drainage device for a sponge city.

Background

Sponge city is the urban rainfall flood management concept of new generation, means to have good elasticity in the aspect of natural disasters etc. that adaptation environmental change and reply rainwater brought, in the construction in sponge city, leads to the inconvenient current of vehicle pedestrian for avoiding road ponding, can set up drainage device in the both sides of road usually.

For example, chinese patent No. 2021209015544 discloses a road drainage device for sponge cities, which comprises a well body, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a cover body assembly, a handle assembly and a filter basket assembly; a water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the well body; a water outlet pipe penetrates through the other side wall of the well body; the cover body assembly is arranged at the top of the well body; the handle assembly is arranged at the top of the cover body assembly; the filter basket assembly is disposed within the well body.

When the existing drainage device is used in a place with large drainage quantity, in order to avoid the blockage of the drainage device by leaves or sundries, the drainage opening of the existing drainage device is usually increased to avoid the blockage of the device, but the increased drainage opening easily leads to the blockage of large sundries entering the device, so that the inside filter plate of the device is blocked, and the inside of the device needs to be cleaned frequently, and the use of the device is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a road drainage device for a sponge city, which can effectively solve the problems.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a road drainage device for sponge cities comprises a shell, wherein a placing groove and a drainage groove are formed in the shell, a drainage component is arranged in the drainage groove, the drainage component comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed at the opening of the drainage groove through two groups of fixing components, a plurality of groups of rotating shafts are arranged in the mounting frame in a rotating way, one ends of the rotating shafts penetrate through the first mounting groove and are respectively provided with a first chain wheel, the first chain wheels are connected through a first chain, two groups of fixing plates are arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, connecting shafts are arranged in the two groups of fixing plates in a penetrating way, the side of week of connecting axle evenly is provided with the multiunit arc, the connecting axle with wherein a set of the one end of pivot is provided with the second sprocket respectively, and is two sets of the second sprocket passes through the second chain and connects, the lower extreme both sides of installing frame are provided with the guide plate respectively.

Further, fixed subassembly includes two-way screw rod and two sets of spacing axle, the second mounting groove has been seted up respectively to the both sides of installing frame, two-way screw rod rotates to set up in the fixing base in the second mounting groove, spacing hole has been seted up respectively at the both ends of second mounting groove, and is two sets of spacing axle all slides the card and establishes spacing downthehole, just the screw hole cover of spacing axle one end is established on the two-way screw rod, the other end of spacing axle is worn to establish in the shell.

Further, the multiunit all the cover is equipped with the rubber sleeve in the pivot, the multiunit two sets of grooves that link up have all been seted up to week side of pivot, the inboard of rubber sleeve is provided with two sets of pieces that link up, it establishes to link up the slip card of piece in the groove links up.

Furthermore, the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding fixing holes in the rotating shaft, the fixing holes are all provided with bearings, and two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the bearings.

Furthermore, the middle part of the drainage groove is provided with two groups of fixed blocks in a staggered manner, the two groups of fixed blocks are provided with the same group of filter plates, the placing groove is internally provided with a collecting box, one side of the drainage groove is provided with a through groove communicated with the placing groove, the through groove is positioned on one side of the bottom end of each filter plate, and the through groove is positioned above the collecting box.

Furthermore, the opening of the placing groove is hinged with a cover plate, the upper end of the cover plate is rotatably provided with a handle, and the lower end of the collecting box and the lower end of the placing groove are correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups of drain holes.

Furthermore, a lifting assembly is arranged in the placing groove and comprises a lifting screw rod and a supporting plate, a guide sliding groove is formed in one side of the placing groove, one end of the lifting screw rod is arranged in the guide sliding groove in a penetrating mode, the supporting plate is located in the placing groove and located at the lower end of the collecting box, a plurality of groups of drain holes are evenly formed in the supporting plate, a screw hole seat is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and the screw hole seat is sleeved on the lifting screw rod and is arranged in the guide sliding groove in a sliding clamping mode.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the device drains water, water flows into two groups of guide plates through gaps between a plurality of groups of rotating shafts, the two groups of guide plates guide water flow and enable the water flow to impact the arc-shaped plate, when the arc-shaped plate is impacted by the water flow, the connecting shaft rotates to enable one group of second chain wheels to rotate, the second chain wheels rotate to enable the other group of second chain wheels to rotate through second chains, so that one group of rotating shafts rotate, the rotating shafts rotate to enable the first chain wheels on the rotating shafts to rotate, the first chain wheels rotate to enable the other groups of first chain wheels to rotate through the first chains, so that the other groups of rotating shafts rotate, leaves and sundries which are shielded on the plurality groups of rotating shafts can be removed through the rotation of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts, thereby the leaves and the sundries are prevented from shielding gaps between the plurality of groups of rotating shafts, and larger sundries are prevented from entering the device while the drainage efficiency of the device is ensured, the cleaning frequency of the inner wall of the device is reduced, and the device is convenient to use.

2. Make the screw seat remove along the lifting screw rod through rotating lifting screw rod and screw seat cooperation, the screw seat removes and drives the backup pad and remove, and the backup pad removes and drives and collect the box and remove to be convenient for take out the collection box from the standing groove, be convenient for clear up and collect the box.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention with the housing cut away;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the drain assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention after explosion;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the securing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of a portion of the assembly of the present invention with the housing cut away.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

10. a housing; 11. a cover plate; 12. installing a frame; 13. a water discharge tank; 14. a handle; 15. a placement groove; 16. a collection box; 17. a filter plate; 18. a second mounting groove; 19. a fixing hole; 20. a bearing; 21. a first mounting groove; 22. a first chain; 23. a baffle; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a second chain; 27. a joining block; 28. a first sprocket; 29. a second sprocket; 30. a joining groove; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a connecting shaft; 33. an arc-shaped plate; 34. a limiting hole; 101. a rubber sleeve; 102. a bidirectional screw; 103. a threaded hole; 104. a limiting shaft; 105. a support plate; 106. a fixed block; 107. lifting the screw rod; 108. a guide chute; 109. a screw hole seat; 110. a through groove; 111. and (4) draining the water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a road drainage device for sponge city, which comprises a housing 10, a placement groove 15 and a drainage groove 13 are provided on the housing 10, a drainage assembly is provided in the drainage groove 13, the drainage assembly includes a mounting frame 12, the mounting frame 12 is fixed at an opening of the drainage groove 13 through two sets of fixing assemblies, a plurality of sets of rotating shafts 31 are rotatably provided in the mounting frame 12, one ends of the plurality of sets of rotating shafts 31 are penetrated in a first mounting groove 21 and are respectively provided with a first chain wheel 28, the plurality of sets of first chain wheels 28 are connected through a first chain 22, the lower end of the mounting frame 12 is provided with two sets of fixing plates 24, connecting shafts 32 are penetrated in the two sets of fixing plates 24, the peripheral sides of the connecting shafts 32 are uniformly provided with a plurality of sets of arc plates 33, the connecting shafts 32 and one ends of one set of rotating shafts 31 are respectively provided with a second chain wheel 29, the two sets of second chain wheels 29 are connected through a second chain 25, and guide plates 23 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the mounting frame 12.

When the device is used for draining, water flows into the two groups of guide plates 23 through gaps among the multiple groups of rotating shafts 31, the two groups of guide plates 23 guide the water flow and enable the water flow to impact the arc-shaped plates 33, when the arc-shaped plates 33 are impacted by the water flow, the connecting shaft 32 rotates to enable one group of second chain wheels 29 to rotate, the second chain wheels 29 rotate to enable the other group of second chain wheels 29 to rotate through the second chains 25, so that one group of rotating shafts 31 rotates, the rotating shafts 31 rotate to enable the first chain wheels 28 on the rotating shafts 31 to rotate, the first chain wheels 28 rotate to enable the other groups of first chain wheels 28 to rotate through the first chains 22, so that the other groups of rotating shafts 31 rotate, leaves and sundries which are shielded on the multiple groups of rotating shafts 31 can be removed through the rotation of the multiple groups of rotating shafts 31, gaps among the multiple groups of rotating shafts 31 are prevented from being shielded by the leaves and the sundries, and larger sundries are prevented from entering the device while the drainage efficiency of the device is ensured, the cleaning frequency of the inner wall of the device is reduced, and the device is convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the fixing assembly includes a bidirectional screw 102 and two sets of limiting shafts 104, the two sides of the mounting frame 12 are respectively provided with a second mounting groove 18, the bidirectional screw 102 is rotatably disposed in a fixing seat in the second mounting groove 18, two ends of the second mounting groove 18 are respectively provided with a limiting hole 34, the two sets of limiting shafts 104 are slidably clamped in the limiting holes 34, a threaded hole 103 at one end of each limiting shaft 104 is sleeved on the bidirectional screw 102, and the other end of each limiting shaft 104 penetrates through the housing 10.

During the use, through rotating the two-way screw rod 102 in two sets of fixed subassemblies respectively, two-way screw rod 102 rotates and makes two sets of spacing axle 104 relative movements with two sets of spacing axle 104 cooperations, and two sets of spacing axle 104 relative movements separate with shell 10, can dismantle installing frame 12 this moment to be convenient for clear up the inside of device, cleaning device is convenient.

Please refer to fig. 4, all the cover is equipped with rubber sleeve 101 on the multiunit pivot 31, two sets of linking up groove 30 have all been seted up to multiunit pivot 31 all to week side, the inboard of rubber sleeve 101 is provided with two sets of pieces 27 that link up, it establishes in linking up groove 30 to link up the slip card of piece 27, can improve the frictional force of pivot 31 and leaf or debris contact through setting up rubber sleeve 101, thereby avoid the pivot 31 to rotate and produce the phenomenon of skidding when driving leaf or debris removal, and rubber sleeve 101 is the slip joint with pivot 31, it is convenient to dismantle rubber sleeve 101 in the installation, be convenient for change wearing parts rubber sleeve 101.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mounting frame 12 is provided with fixing holes 19 corresponding to the plurality of sets of rotating shafts 31, the bearings 20 are disposed in the fixing holes 19, two ends of the rotating shaft 31 penetrate through the bearings 20, and the friction between the rotating shaft 31 and the mounting frame 12 during rotation can be reduced by the bearings 20, so that the rotating shaft 31 can rotate to clean leaves and sundries.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 6, two sets of fixing blocks 106 are staggered at the middle part of the drainage groove 13, the same set of filter plates 17 are arranged on the two sets of fixing blocks 106, a collecting box 16 is arranged in the placing groove 15, a through groove 110 communicated with the placing groove 15 is arranged at one side of the drainage groove 13, the through groove 110 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the filter plate 17, the through groove 110 is arranged above the collecting box 16, the filter plate 17 arranged obliquely can filter smaller sundries in water flow, the water flow passes through the filter plate 17 to be discharged, the sundries blocked by the filter plate 17 enter the collecting box 16 through the through groove 110 under the guiding action of the filter plate 17, so as to collect the smaller sundries, and the sundries are convenient to collect.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a cover plate 11 is hinged to an opening of the placement groove 15, a handle 14 is rotatably disposed at an upper end of the cover plate 11, a plurality of groups of drainage holes 111 are correspondingly disposed at a lower end of the collection box 16 and a lower end of the placement groove 15, external impurities can be prevented from directly falling into the collection box 16 by disposing the cover plate 11, the cover plate 11 can be opened and closed conveniently by disposing the handle 14, and water flowing into the collection box 16 can be drained by disposing the drainage holes 111.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a lifting assembly is disposed in the placing groove 15, the lifting assembly includes a lifting screw 107 and a supporting plate 105, a guide chute 108 is disposed on one side of the placing groove 15, one end of the lifting screw 107 penetrates through the guide chute 108, the supporting plate 105 is disposed in the placing groove 15 and is located at a lower end of the collecting box 16, a plurality of groups of drainage holes 111 are uniformly disposed on the supporting plate 105, a screw seat 109 is disposed on one side of the supporting plate 105, the screw seat 109 is sleeved on the lifting screw 107 and slidably inserted into the guide chute 108, when the collecting box is used, the screw seat 109 is moved along the lifting screw 107 by rotating the lifting screw 107 and the screw seat 109, the screw seat 109 is moved to drive the supporting plate 105 to move, the supporting plate 105 is moved to drive the collecting box 16 to move, so that the collecting box 16 can be conveniently taken out of the placing groove 15, the collecting box 16 can be conveniently cleaned, and the collecting box is convenient to use.

The theory of operation, water flows into two sets of guide plates 23 through the space between the multiunit pivot 31, two sets of guide plates 23 are led rivers and are made rivers strike arc plate 33, make connecting axle 32 rotate after the arc plate 33 receives the impact of rivers, connecting axle 32 rotates and makes one of them group second sprocket 29 rotate, this second sprocket 29 rotates and makes another group second sprocket 29 rotate through second chain 25, thereby make one of them group pivot 31 rotate, this pivot 31 rotates and makes first sprocket 28 on this pivot 31 rotate, this first sprocket 28 rotates and makes several other groups of first sprocket 28 rotate through first chain 22, thereby make several other groups of pivot 31 rotate, it can remove the leaf and the debris that shelter from on multiunit pivot 31 to rotate through multiunit pivot 31, thereby avoid leaf and debris to shelter from the clearance between the multiunit pivot 31.

Fall on the filter 17 behind rivers impact arc 33, filter 17 through the slope setting can filter less debris in the rivers, rivers pass through filter 17 and discharge, thereby the debris by the filter 17 separation get into through leading to groove 110 under the guide effect of filter 17 and collect in the box 16 to less debris, when needs clearance collect the interior debris of box 16, make screw seat 109 remove along lifting screw 107 through rotating lifting screw 107 and the cooperation of screw seat 109, screw seat 109 removes and drives backup pad 105 and remove, backup pad 105 removes and drives and collects the box 16 and remove, thereby be convenient for take out collection box 16 from standing groove 15, be convenient for clear up and collect box 16.

Claims (7)

1. A road drainage device for sponge city, its characterized in that: the novel water drainage device comprises a shell (10), wherein a placement groove (15) and a water drainage groove (13) are formed in the shell (10), a water drainage assembly is arranged in the water drainage groove (13) and comprises an installation frame (12), the installation frame (12) is fixed at an opening of the water drainage groove (13) through two groups of fixing assemblies, a plurality of groups of rotating shafts (31) are arranged in the installation frame (12) in a rotating mode, one ends of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (31) penetrate through a first installation groove (21) and are respectively provided with a first chain wheel (28), the plurality of groups of first chain wheels (28) are connected through a first chain (22), two groups of fixing plates (24) are arranged at the lower end of the installation frame (12), connecting shafts (32) penetrate through the two groups of fixing plates (24), a plurality of groups of arc-shaped plates (33) are uniformly arranged on the peripheral sides of the connecting shafts (32), and second chain wheels (29) are respectively arranged at one ends of the connecting shafts (32) and one group of the rotating shafts (31), two sets of second sprocket (29) are connected through second chain (25), the lower extreme both sides of installing frame (12) are provided with guide plate (23) respectively.

2. The road drainage device for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly includes two-way screw rod (102) and two sets of spacing axle (104), second mounting groove (18) have been seted up respectively to the both sides of installing frame (12), two-way screw rod (102) rotate to set up in the fixing base in second mounting groove (18), spacing hole (34), two sets of have been seted up respectively at the both ends of second mounting groove (18) spacing axle (104) equal slip card is established in spacing hole (34), just screw hole (103) cover of spacing axle (104) one end is established on two-way screw rod (102), the other end of spacing axle (104) is worn to establish in shell (10).

3. The road drainage device for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1, wherein: multiunit all the cover is equipped with rubber sleeve (101), multiunit in pivot (31) week side of pivot (31) has all been seted up two sets of grooves (30) that link up, the inboard of rubber sleeve (101) is provided with two sets of blocks (27) that link up, it establishes to link up block (27) slip card in groove (30) links up.

4. The road drainage device for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding fixing holes (19) in the rotating shaft (31), the fixing holes (19) are provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding fixing holes (20), and two ends of the rotating shaft (31) penetrate through the bearings (20).

5. The road drainage device for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved filter plate drainage device is characterized in that two groups of fixing blocks (106) are arranged in the middle of the drainage groove (13) in a staggered mode, the same group of filter plates (17) are arranged on the two groups of fixing blocks (106), a collection box (16) is arranged in the placement groove (15), a through groove (110) communicated with the placement groove (15) is formed in one side of the drainage groove (13), the through groove (110) is located in one side of the bottom end of the filter plate (17), and the through groove (110) is located above the collection box (16).

6. Road drainage device for sponge cities as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the water collecting box is characterized in that a cover plate (11) is hinged to an opening of the placing groove (15), a lifting handle (14) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the cover plate (11), and a plurality of groups of water discharging holes (111) are correspondingly formed in the lower end of the collecting box (16) and the lower end of the placing groove (15).

7. Road drainage device for sponge cities, according to claim 6, characterized in that: the improved garbage collection box is characterized in that a lifting assembly is arranged in the placing groove (15), the lifting assembly comprises a lifting screw (107) and a supporting plate (105), a guide sliding groove (108) is formed in one side of the placing groove (15), one end of the lifting screw (107) is arranged in the guide sliding groove (108) in a penetrating mode, the supporting plate (105) is located in the placing groove (15) and located at the lower end of the collection box (16), a plurality of groups of water drainage holes (111) are uniformly formed in the supporting plate (105), a screw hole seat (109) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (105), and the screw hole seat (109) is arranged on the lifting screw (107) in a sleeved mode and is arranged in the guide sliding groove (108) in a sliding mode.

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