CN217026183U

CN217026183U - Cotton waste collection device of cotton opener

Info

Publication number: CN217026183U
Application number: CN202220429744.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱国宏; 沈董明
Original assignee: Zhejiang Aosheng Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Aosheng Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-01
Filing date: 2022-03-01
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste cotton collecting device of a cotton opener, which comprises the cotton opener, wherein a discharge port is arranged below the cotton opener, locking devices are arranged on two sides of the discharge port, a collecting device is arranged below the discharge port, the collecting device comprises four collecting boxes I, a bracket, a driving drive plate, a grooved pulley, a motor I, a rotary rod, a position sensor and a base, the four collecting boxes I are connected to the bracket, the position sensor is embedded in the collecting boxes I, the rotary rod is connected to the lower portion of the bracket, the grooved pulley is connected with the rotary rod, the driving drive plate is matched with the grooved pulley, the rotary rod is rotatably connected with the base, a motor groove for placing the motor I is formed in the base, the motor I is placed in the motor groove, the motor I is connected with the driving drive plate, support frames are connected to two sides of the cotton opener, pushing devices are arranged on the collecting boxes I and the support frames, and a collecting box II is placed on the rear side of the collecting device, so that the waste cotton opener can be used for opening waste cotton after the raw materials are processed by pedestrians for stopping the cotton opener after the machine runs for a period of time The problem of bag moving out.

Description

Cotton waste collection device of cotton opener

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton openers, in particular to a waste cotton collecting device of a cotton opener.

Background

The cotton opener is used for uniformly opening and loosening and fluffing two-dimensional/three-dimensional spiral cotton, PP cotton, cotton doll and common hollow cotton, is suitable for toy factories, sofa factories, bedding factories and home textile clothing factories as long as the cotton opener is opened at one time; and can also open old wool, woolen sweaters, old quilts and the like.

After the cotton opener opens the raw material cotton, the waste material can fall into the bottom of the box and pile up gradually and need artifical shut down at this moment to open quick-witted case and get into the cotton opener and pack the cotton waste of the inside and remove, then restart the machine, influenced the efficiency of work so greatly and if the cotton waste piles up too much can influence the use of cotton opener and lead to the problem of cotton opener damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a waste cotton collecting device of a cotton opener, which can collect and transfer waste cotton under the condition that the cotton opener does not stop.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a waste cotton collecting device of a cotton opener comprises the cotton opener and is characterized in that a discharge port is arranged below the cotton opener, locking devices are arranged on two sides of the discharge port, the collecting device is arranged below the discharge port and comprises four collecting boxes I, a bracket, a driving drive plate, a grooved wheel, a motor I, a rotary rod, a position sensor and a base, the four collecting boxes I are connected to the bracket, the position sensor is embedded in the collecting box I, the rotary rod is connected to the lower portion of the bracket, the grooved wheel is connected with the rotary rod, the driving drive plate is matched with the grooved wheel, the rotary rod is rotatably connected with the base, a motor groove for placing the motor I is formed in the base, the motor I is arranged in the motor groove, an output shaft of the motor I is connected with the driving drive plate, two sides of the cotton opener are connected with supporting frames, and a pushing device is arranged on the collecting box I and the supporting frames, and a second collecting box is placed on the rear side of the collecting device.

According to the technical scheme, the supports are fixed on two sides of the cotton opener, the feed opening is formed in the lower portion of the cotton opener, waste cotton enters the first collecting box through the feed opening, the four first collecting boxes are placed on the four corners of the bracket, when one of the first collecting boxes collects the waste cotton fully, the position sensor sends a signal, the locking device starts to loosen the first collecting box, then the first motor drives the driving dial plate, the driving dial plate dials the grooved wheel to enable the bracket to rotate for 90 degrees to drive the first collecting box to rotate together, the locking device starts to lock the empty first collecting box, and the pushing device pushes the waste cotton into the second collecting box.

Preferably, the collecting box is fixedly connected with lateral collecting boxes at two sides.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lateral collecting box is used for collecting waste cotton dropped from two sides of the collecting box when the pushing device pushes.

Preferably, the pushing device comprises a first air cylinder, a movable plate, a push plate, a threaded rod, a supporting plate, a connecting rod, a sliding block and a second motor, the first air cylinder is placed in the first collecting box, an output shaft of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the push plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is matched with the threaded rod, the supporting plate is placed on the front side and the rear side of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the waste cotton is fully collected, the first cylinder pushes the movable plate to move upwards to a horizontal position of the collection box, the second motor on the support frame is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the sliding block is driven to move, the sliding block drives the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the push plate to push the waste cotton into the second collection box.

Preferably, the locking device comprises a second air cylinder, an arc-shaped connecting rod, a clamping block and a T-shaped block, the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the discharge port, one end of the arc-shaped connecting rod is hinged to an output shaft of the second air cylinder, the other end of the arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with the T-shaped block, a T-shaped groove matched with the T-shaped block is formed in the clamping block, and the T-shaped block slides in the T-shaped groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the empty collecting box I is aligned to the discharge port, the cylinder II is started, the cylinder II drives the arc-shaped connecting rod, the arc-shaped connecting rod drives the clamping block to clamp the collecting box I, the situation that the push plate moves when pushing waste cotton to enable the collecting box I connected with the waste cotton to have position deviation so as to cause partial waste cotton to fall to the ground can be avoided, and when the waste cotton is fully collected, the arc-shaped connecting rod is pulled by the gas rod II, and the arc-shaped connecting rod drives the clamping block to lift.

Preferably, the first collecting box is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping groove is formed, so that the fixture block can be fixed more stably.

Preferably, a filter plate is arranged in the second collecting box and is fixedly connected with the second collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filter plate can filter waste materials such as small cobblestones, small branches and the like in waste cotton.

Preferably, four universal wheels are arranged below the second collecting box, and a handle is arranged on one side of the collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the second collecting box is full, the second collecting box can be pushed away conveniently and quickly to process waste cotton.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drive plate and the sheave;

fig. 4 is another side perspective view of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a locking device;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 6 at C.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a cotton opener; 2. a discharge port; 3. a locking device; 4. a collection device; 5. a first collecting box; 6. a bracket; 7. an active drive plate; 8. a grooved wheel; 9. a first motor; 10. rotating the rod; 11. a position sensor; 12. a base; 13. a motor slot; 14. a second collecting box; 15. a lateral collection box; 16. a first cylinder; 17. a movable plate; 18. pushing a plate; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a support plate; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a slider; 23. a second motor; 24. a second air cylinder; 25. an arc-shaped connecting rod; 26. a clamping block; 27. a T-shaped block; 28. a T-shaped groove; 29. a card slot; 30. a filter plate; 31. a universal wheel; 32. a handle; 33. a support frame.

Detailed Description

The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope is not limited to the embodiment, and any technical solution that falls under the idea of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and should be considered as within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a waste cotton collecting device of a cotton opener comprises a cotton opener 1, wherein supporting frames 33 are fixedly installed on two sides of the cotton opener 1, a discharge port 2 is formed below the cotton opener 1, locking devices 3 are arranged on two sides of the discharge port 2, a collecting device 4 is arranged below the discharge port 2, the collecting device 4 comprises four collecting boxes 5, a bracket 6, a driving dial 7, a grooved pulley 8, a motor 9, a rotating rod 10, a position sensor 11 and a base 12, a motor groove 13 capable of containing the motor 9 is formed in the base 12, the motor 9 is arranged in the motor groove 13, an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the driving dial 7, the driving dial 7 is matched with the grooved pulley 8, the grooved pulley 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 10, one end of the rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected with the base 12, the other end of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with the bracket 6, and the four collecting boxes are arranged on the bracket 6, one of the pushing devices is aligned with the discharge port 2, a part of pushing device is arranged in the first collecting box 5, a part of pushing device is also arranged on the supporting frame 33, the pushing device comprises a first air cylinder 16, a movable plate 17, a push plate 18, a threaded rod 19, a supporting plate 20, a connecting rod 21, a sliding block 22 and a second motor 23, the first air cylinder 16 is arranged in the first collecting box 5, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 17, the supporting plate 20 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 33, the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 20, the supporting plate 20 is respectively arranged at two ends of the threaded rod 19, the sliding block 22 is matched with the threaded rod 19, the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 22, the push plate 18 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 21, the lower end of the push plate 18 is horizontal to the first collecting box 5, the side collecting boxes are fixedly connected to two sides of the first collecting box 5, the side collecting boxes are used for collecting waste cotton dropped from two sides when the pushing device pushes the waste cotton, and the second collecting box 14 is arranged at the front end of the collecting device 4, the filter plate 30 is arranged in the second collection box 14, the filter plate 30 can filter small pebble and small wood chips in waste cotton, the universal wheel 31 is arranged below the second collection box 14, and the handle 32 is fixed on one side of the second collection box 14, so that the second collection box 14 can be conveniently pushed.

As shown in fig. 4 to 8, the locking device 3 includes a second cylinder 24, an arc connecting rod 25, a fixture block 26, and a T-shaped block 27, an output shaft of the second cylinder 24 is hinged to the arc connecting rod 25, the arc connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped block 27, the fixture block 26 is hinged to the discharge port 2, a T-shaped groove 28 matched with the T-shaped block 27 is formed in the front end of the fixture block 26, the front end of the fixture block 26 of the T-shaped block 27 enters the T-shaped groove 28 and slides in the T-shaped groove 28, and a clamping groove 29 matched with the fixture block 26 is formed in the collecting box 5, so that the fixture block 26 is matched more stably.

The utility model has the working principle that: the waste cotton enters the first collecting box 5 aligned with the discharge port 2 from the discharge port 2, when the height of the waste cotton reaches the height of the position sensor 11, the locking device 3 is loosened, the first motor 9 is started to drive the driving disc 7 to rotate, the driving disc 7 drives the grooved pulley 8 to rotate by 90 degrees, the grooved pulley 8 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the rotating rod 10 drives the bracket 6 to rotate, the empty first collecting box 5 is aligned with the discharge port 2, the locking device 3 is locked, the first cylinder 16 in the first collecting box 5 filled with the waste cotton is started to push the movable plate 17 to the horizontal plane, and the second motor 23 is started to drive the sliding block 22 to move, so that the push plate 18 moves to push the waste cotton on the movable plate 17 into the second collecting box 14.

Claims

1. The waste cotton collecting device of the cotton opener comprises a cotton opener (1) and is characterized in that a discharge port (2) is arranged below the cotton opener (1), locking devices (3) are arranged on two sides of the discharge port (2), a collecting device (4) is arranged below the discharge port (2), the collecting device (4) comprises four collecting boxes I (5), a bracket (6), a driving dial (7), a grooved pulley (8), a motor I (9), a rotating rod (10), a position sensor (11) and a base (12), the four collecting boxes I (5) are connected to the bracket (6), the position sensor (11) is embedded in each collecting box I (5), the rotating rod (10) is connected to the lower portion of the bracket (6), the grooved pulley (8) is connected with the rotating rod (10), the driving dial (7) is matched with the grooved pulley (8), and the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected with the base (12), the cotton slitter is characterized in that a motor groove (13) for placing a first motor (9) is formed in the base (12), the first motor (9) is arranged in the motor groove (13), an output shaft of the first motor (9) is connected with the driving drive plate (7), two sides of the cotton slitter (1) are connected with support frames (33), pushing devices are arranged on the first collecting box (5) and the support frames (33), and a second collecting box (14) is placed on the rear side of the collecting device (4).

2. The cotton waste collecting device of the cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the side collecting boxes (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first collecting box (5).

3. The waste cotton collecting device of the cotton opener according to claim 2, the pushing device comprises a first air cylinder (16), a movable plate (17), a push plate (18), a threaded rod (19), a supporting plate (20), a connecting rod (21), a sliding block (22) and a second motor (23), the first cylinder (16) is placed in the first collecting box (5), an output shaft of the first cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (17), the push plate (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (21), the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (22), the sliding block (22) is matched with the threaded rod (19), the supporting plates (20) are placed on the front side and the rear side of the threaded rod (19), the threaded rod (19) is rotationally connected with the support plate (20), the support plate (20) is fixedly connected with the support frame (33), and an output shaft of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (19).

4. The waste cotton collecting device of the cotton opener according to claim 3, wherein the locking device (3) comprises a second cylinder (24), an arc-shaped connecting rod (25), a clamping block (26) and a T-shaped block (27), the second cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with the discharge port (2), one end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (25) is hinged to an output shaft of the second cylinder (24), the other end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with the T-shaped block (27), a T-shaped groove matched with the T-shaped block (27) is formed in the clamping block (26), and the T-shaped block (27) slides in the T-shaped groove.

5. The cotton waste collecting device of cotton opener according to claim 4, characterized in that the collecting box (5) is provided with a slot (29) which is matched with the block (26).

6. The cotton waste collecting device of the cotton opener according to claim 5, characterized in that a filter plate (30) is arranged in the second collecting box (14), and the filter plate (30) is fixedly connected with the second collecting box (14).

7. The cotton waste collecting device of cotton opener according to claim 6, characterized in that four universal wheels (31) are arranged below the second collecting box (14), and a handle (32) is arranged on the side of the first collecting box (5).