CN217026179U

CN217026179U - Cotton raw material opening device for continuous feeding spinning processing

Info

Publication number: CN217026179U
Application number: CN202220163822.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵立明; 毛文君; 吴新雄; 陈五一; 代泽勇; 张荣强; 刘成春
Original assignee: Fujian Shunyuan Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Shunyuan Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-21
Filing date: 2022-01-21
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton raw material opening device for spinning processing and capable of continuously feeding materials, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an opener is arranged in the middle of the front end of the top of the bottom plate, first electric sliding rails are transversely arranged on two sides of the rear end of the top of the bottom plate, and a stable vertical plate is vertically arranged on a sliding part driven by the first electric sliding rails. This last cotton raw materials opening device for spinning processing of pay-off, place on the fixed plate through with the workbin, drive arrangement makes fixed plate upward movement make workbin and shutoff board contact, riser is connected in the drive of first electronic slide rail stable riser and the electronic slide rail drive of second and the riser moves to suitable position after, the rotor plate rotates to suitable position after, shutoff board inclination changes, carry out the ejection of compact through the space between two shutoff boards, install the workbin fast through drive arrangement, through first electronic slide rail and the electronic slide rail automatic transportation of second to assigned position, alleviate operator's work burden.

Description

Cotton raw material opening device for spinning processing with continuous feeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning processing, in particular to a cotton raw material opening device for spinning processing and capable of continuously feeding materials.

Background

The spinning process includes the steps of picking cotton fiber from cotton, opening cotton to form cotton yarn or thread, and breaking large fiber mass and lump into small pieces and small bundles.

The cotton is picked up in the hand by manually bending down in the opening process, then the cotton raw materials are put into the opener, the opening is a continuous processing technology, if the total processing efficiency is lower while the manual repeatability is higher, the work task of operators is complicated and heavy, and the using effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton raw material opening device for spinning processing with continuous feeding, which solves the problems that opening is a continuous processing technology, if manual repeatability is high, the total processing efficiency is low, the work task of operators is complicated and heavy, and the use effect is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a cotton raw material opening device for spinning processing with continuous feeding comprises a bottom plate, wherein an opener is arranged in the middle of the front end of the top of the bottom plate, first electric slide rails are transversely arranged on two sides of the rear end of the top of the bottom plate, stabilizing vertical plates are vertically arranged on sliding portions driven by the first electric slide rails, second electric slide rails are vertically arranged on inner side surfaces of the two stabilizing vertical plates, connecting vertical plates are vertically arranged on sliding portions driven by the second electric slide rails, rotating plates are vertically and rotatably arranged on the inner side surfaces of the connecting vertical plates, vertical concave grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two rotating plates, a driving device is arranged in an inner cavity of each groove and comprises a screw rod which is vertically and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the groove, the bottom end of the screw rod penetrates through the bottom of the rotating plates, and a screw rod sleeve is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod, the lateral surface of screw rod cover with the internal face sliding connection of recess, two horizontal fixedly connected with fixed plate between the drive arrangement, the vertical confession of having seted up of lower part of rotor plate medial surface the gliding fixed groove of erecting of fixed plate the both ends of fixed plate respectively with two the medial surface fixed connection of screw rod cover, the top detachably of fixed plate is provided with the rotor plate, the vertical fixing base that is provided with in top of rotor plate, the surface of fixing base rotationally is provided with the closure plate, the bottom of closure plate with detachably is provided with the workbin between the top of fixed plate.

Furthermore, the top of the outer side surface of the rotating plate is vertically provided with an L-shaped plate, the top of the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod through a first rotating block, the other end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the inner end of the outer side surface of the blocking plate through a second rotating block, and the electric telescopic rod is rotatably arranged between the first rotating block and the second rotating block.

Furthermore, the inner ends of the two plugging plates are provided with elastic pieces, and the elastic pieces are made of elastic materials.

Furthermore, the front side the medial surface of connecting the riser is provided with the drive front side rotor plate pivoted motor, the rear side the lateral surface of rotor plate rotationally transversely is provided with the rotation post, the outer end and the rear side of rotation post the medial surface of connecting the riser rotates and is connected.

Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the outer side surface of the front side of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with stabilizer bars, and the outer ends of the stabilizer bars are connected with the front side in a sliding manner through the inner side surface of the connecting vertical plate.

Furthermore, the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner side face of the rotating plate are both transversely provided with connecting transverse plates, and two sides of the storage box are both transversely provided with limiting transverse plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the cotton raw material opening device for spinning processing capable of continuously feeding materials is characterized in that the storage box is placed at the top of the fixed plate, the fixed plate moves upwards by the driving device to enable the top of the storage box to be in contact with the bottom of the blocking plate, the first electric sliding rail drives the stabilizing vertical plate to move towards the opener direction, the second electric sliding rail drives the connecting vertical plate to move upwards to a proper position, the rotating plate is driven by the motor to rotate so that the top of the storage box faces the opener, the inclination angle of the blocking plate is changed, the raw material in the storage box is discharged through the gap between the two blocking plates, install the workbin through drive arrangement fast, through first electronic slide rail and electronic slide rail automatic transportation of second to assigned position, need not the manual work and bow to pick up and put into raw and other materials, the simplified operation step improves the work efficiency of total processing, alleviates operator's work burden.

(2) This last cotton raw materials opening device for spinning processing of pay-off, it makes the inclination between two shutoff boards change to shrink through electric telescopic handle, makes the space between two shutoff boards rotate to suitable size according to the use work demand, changes the space between the shutoff board through electric telescopic handle's shrink, can control the flow size of the ejection of compact, and the result of use is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of a stabilizing riser structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-opener, 3-first electric slide rail, 4-stable vertical plate, 5-second electric slide rail, 6-connecting vertical plate, 7-rotating plate, 8-groove, 9-screw rod, 10-screw rod sleeve, 11-rotating disc, 12-fixing plate, 13-fixing vertical groove, 14-storage box, 15-fixing seat, 16-blocking plate, 17-L type plate, 18-first rotating block, 19-second rotating block, 20-electric telescopic rod, 21-elastic piece, 22-rotating column, 23-stabilizing rod, 24-motor, 25-connecting transverse plate and 26-limiting transverse plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a last cotton raw materials opening device for spinning processing of pay-off, comprising a base plate 1, the middle part of 1 top front end of bottom plate is provided with opener 2, the both sides of 1 top rear end of bottom plate all transversely are provided with first electronic slide rail 3, vertical stable riser 4 that is provided with on the 3 driven sliding part of first electronic slide rail, two vertical second electronic slide rails 5 that are provided with of medial surface of stable riser 4, equal vertical connection riser 6 that is provided with on two electronic slide rail 5 driven sliding parts of second, the medial surface of connection riser 6 is rotationally vertical to be provided with rotor plate 7, the bottom of two rotor plates 7 is all inside sunken vertical seted up recess 8, the inner chamber of recess 8 is provided with drive arrangement, horizontal fixedly connected with fixed plate 12 between two drive arrangement.

Connect two rotor plates 7 through fixed plate 12, second electric slide rail 5 can make and connect riser 6 upwards or downstream, thereby drive rotor plate 7 upwards or downstream according to the user demand through the motion of connecting riser 6, thereby if need be when the top of opener 2 first electric slide rail 3 drives when connecting riser 6 upward movement to suitable position first electric slide rail 3 drives and stabilizes riser 4 and move to suitable position to opener 2 direction, if when the material loading of needs, second electric slide rail 5 drives and connects riser 6 downstream to suitable position and stabilize riser 4 through the direction motion of first electric slide rail 3 drive to keeping away from opener 2 in the time, carry out automatic nimble regulation according to the user demand, excellent in use effect.

The inner side surface of the front connecting vertical plate 6 is provided with a motor 24 for driving the front rotating plate 7 to rotate, the outer side surface of the rear rotating plate 7 is rotatably and transversely provided with a rotating column 22, and the outer end of the rotating column 22 is rotatably connected with the inner side surface of the rear connecting vertical plate 6.

Because of two rotor plates 7 connect through fixed plate 12 to make the connection riser 6 of motor 24 drive front side rotate, can drive the rotor plate 7 of rear side and rotate, rotate according to the user demand, reach the purpose of ejection of compact or supplementary installation.

Drive arrangement includes one rotationally vertical lead screw 9 that sets up in the 8 inner chambers of recess, the bottom of lead screw 9 runs through to the bottom of rotor plate 7, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw 9 has lead screw cover 10, the lateral surface of lead screw cover 10 and the internal face sliding connection of recess 8, the vertical fixed perpendicular groove 13 of supplying fixed plate 12 gliding of offering in lower part of rotor plate 7 medial surface, the both ends of fixed plate 12 respectively with the medial surface fixed connection of two lead screw covers 10, the top detachably of fixed plate 12 is provided with rotor plate 7, the vertical fixing base 15 that is provided with in top of rotor plate 7, the surface of fixing base 15 rotationally is provided with shutoff board 16, detachably is provided with storage box 14 between the bottom of shutoff board 16 and the top of fixed plate 12, the bottom of lead screw 9 is provided with carousel 11.

The bottom of two lead screws 9 runs through to the bottom of rotor plate 7, the bottom of lead screw 9 is provided with the belt pulley, two belt pulleys carry out the transmission through the belt and connect, thereby make two synchronous precessions of lead screw 9 rotate, thereby make lead screw cover 10 drive fixed plate 12 upwards or downstream along lead screw 9 upwards or downstream, can make lead screw 9 forward or antiport through carousel 11, lead screw cover 10 upward movement drives fixed plate 12 upward movement when lead screw 9 forward rotates, lead screw cover 10 downward movement drives fixed plate 12 downward movement when lead screw 9 antiport, guarantee that fixed plate 12 can upwards or downstream through fixed perpendicular groove 13.

When the storage box 14 is placed on the top of the fixing plate 12, the screw rod sleeve 10 upwards drives the fixing plate 12 to move upwards by rotating the screw rod 9 in the forward direction, so that the top of the storage box 14 is attached and fixed to the bottom of the blocking plate 16, and when the storage box needs to be detached, the screw rod sleeve 10 downwards moves by rotating the screw rod 9 in the reverse direction, so that the fixing plate 12 is driven to move downwards, and the top of the storage box 14 is separated from the bottom of the blocking plate 16.

The vertical L template 17 that is provided with in top of 7 lateral surfaces of rotor plate, the top of the inboard side of L template 17 rotates through first rotor block 18 and is connected with electric telescopic handle 20, electric telescopic handle 20's the other end rotates through second rotor block 19 and connects in the inner of shutoff board 16 lateral surfaces, it rotationally is provided with electric telescopic handle 20 between first rotor block 18 and the second rotor block 19, the upper portion and the lower part of 7 medial surfaces of rotor plate all transversely are provided with and are connected diaphragm 25, the both sides of storage tank 14 all transversely are provided with spacing diaphragm 26.

Connecting the diaphragm 25 and being the flute profile, thereby there is the space between two upper and lower connecting diaphragm 25 to guarantee to insert spacing diaphragm 26 through the space between two connecting diaphragm 25, when placing the material storage box 14 in the top of fixed plate 12, the spacing diaphragm 26 of material storage box 14 both sides all contacts with the spacing diaphragm 26 of the lower part of rotor plate 7 medial surface, the top of material storage box 14 is laminated fixedly with the bottom of closure plate 16 when fixed plate 12 drives material storage box 14 upward movement, extension or the shrink through electric telescopic handle 20 can drive the inclination change of closure plate 16, the inclination of two closure plates 16 takes place to change and keeps away from each other when electric telescopic handle 20 contracts, the inclination that makes two closure plates 16 takes place to change and is close to each other and carries out the shutoff to the top of material storage box 14 when electric telescopic handle 20 extends.

And when fixed plate 12 drives through first electronic slide rail 3 and stabilizes riser 4 and move to suitable position and need rotate, thereby drive two rotor plates 7 through motor 24 drive rotor plate 7 and rotate, thereby it is rotatory to drive two rotor plates 7, thereby it is stable in its rotation process to laminate mutually with the bottom of the top of fixed plate 12 and shutoff board 16 respectively because of the top and the bottom of storage box 14 when rotating, storage box 14 moves to shutoff board 16 direction when shutoff board 16 rotates, raw materials in storage box 14 exports through the space between two shutoff boards 16, and storage box 14's top drives spacing diaphragm 26 and the connection diaphragm 25 that is connected on rotor plate 7 medial surface upper portion in storage box 14's the motion process because of receiving gravity and the bottom contact of shutoff board 16, thereby guarantee that storage box 14's stability can not deviate from.

The inner ends of the two plugging plates 16 are provided with elastic pieces 21.

When the two plugging plates 16 are rotated away from each other, the elastic member 21 is pressed to generate an elastic force, thereby securing the rotation of the two plugging plates 16.

The top and the bottom of the outer side surface of the front rotating plate 7 are both fixedly connected with stabilizer bars 23, and the outer ends of the stabilizer bars 23 are connected with the inner side surface of the front connecting vertical plate 6 in a sliding manner.

A circular sliding groove is formed in the inner side face of the connecting vertical plate 6, and when the motor 24 drives the rotating plate 7 to rotate, the rotating plate 7 is connected with the inner side face of the connecting vertical plate 6 in a sliding mode through the stabilizing rod 23, so that the rotating plate 7 can move more stably.

In the cotton raw material opening device for spinning processing, which is continuously fed, the limit transverse plate 26 arranged on the surface of the storage box 14 is inserted into a gap between the two connecting transverse plates 25, then the bottom of the storage box 14 is contacted with the top of the fixed plate 12 through gravity, after the contact, the lead screw sleeve 10 is driven to move upwards by rotating the lead screw 9 in the positive direction to drive the fixed plate 12 to move upwards to enable the top of the storage box 14 to be contacted with the bottom of the blocking plate 16, so that the storage box 14 is installed, after the second electric slide rail 5 drives the connecting vertical plate 6 to move upwards to a proper position, the stabilizing vertical plate 4 is driven to move towards the opener 2 through the first electric slide rail 3, after the fixed plate 12 moves to a proper position, the rotating plate 7 is driven to rotate through the motor 24 so that the bottom of the storage box 14 faces towards the top of the opener 2, then the electric telescopic rod 20 contracts to enable the inclination angles of the two blocking plates 16 to change and be away from each other, the top of the storage box 14 is contacted with the bottom of the plugging plates 16 under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the limit transverse plate 26 is limited by the connecting transverse plate 25 at the upper part of the inner side surface of the rotating plate 7, the raw material in the storage box 14 is discharged through the gap between the two plugging plates 16, the gap between the two plugging plates 16 is controlled by the extension or contraction of the electric telescopic rod 20 so as to further control the discharge flow, after the ejection of compact is accomplished, it changes to make shutoff board 16 inclination through electric telescopic handle 20 extension, the bottom of shutoff board 16 and the top of storage box 14 are sealed completely, thereby motor 24 drive rotor plate 7 rotates and makes the top of storage box 14 rotate to the top, thereby first electronic slide rail 3 drive is stabilized riser 4 and is moved the electronic slide rail 5 drive of second to the direction of keeping away from opener 2 and is connected riser 6 downstream to suitable position after, reverse rotation lead screw 9 makes fixed plate 12 downstream to suitable position and dismantles storage box 14.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton raw materials opens device for spinning processing of lasting pay-off, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic opening and closing device is characterized in that an opener (2) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the top of the bottom plate (1), first electric sliding rails (3) are transversely arranged on two sides of the rear end of the top of the bottom plate (1), stabilizing vertical plates (4) are vertically arranged on sliding portions driven by the first electric sliding rails (3), second electric sliding rails (5) are vertically arranged on inner side surfaces of the two stabilizing vertical plates (4), connecting vertical plates (6) are vertically arranged on sliding portions driven by the second electric sliding rails (5), rotating plates (7) are rotatably and vertically arranged on the inner side surfaces of the connecting vertical plates (6), grooves (8) are vertically formed in the bottoms of the two rotating plates (7) which are inwards recessed, a driving device is arranged in an inner cavity of each groove (8), and comprises a lead screw (9) which is rotatably and vertically arranged in the inner cavity of each groove (8), the bottom end of the screw rod (9) penetrates to the bottom of the rotating plate (7), the surface of the screw rod (9) is in threaded connection with a screw rod sleeve (10), the outer side surface of the screw rod sleeve (10) is in sliding connection with the inner wall surface of the groove (8), a fixing plate (12) is transversely and fixedly connected between the two driving devices, a fixed vertical groove (13) for the fixed plate (12) to slide is vertically arranged at the lower part of the inner side surface of the rotating plate (7), two ends of the fixing plate (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the two screw rod sleeves (10), the top of the fixed plate (12) is detachably provided with a rotating plate (7), a fixed seat (15) is vertically arranged at the top of the rotating plate (7), a plugging plate (16) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed seat (15), a storage box (14) is detachably arranged between the bottom of the blocking plate (16) and the top of the fixing plate (12).

2. A continuous feed cotton opening apparatus for spinning process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical L template (17) that is provided with in top of rotor plate (7) lateral surface, the top of L template (17) medial surface rotates through first turning block (18) and is connected with electric telescopic handle (20), the other end of electric telescopic handle (20) rotates through second turning block (19) and connects in the inner of shutoff board (16) lateral surface, first turning block (18) with rotationally be provided with electric telescopic handle (20) between second turning block (19).

3. A continuous feed cotton opener for spinning process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner ends of the two plugging plates (16) are provided with elastic pieces (21).

4. A continuous feed cotton opener for spinning process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side the medial surface of connecting riser (6) is provided with the drive front side rotor plate (7) pivoted motor (24), the rear side the lateral surface of rotor plate (7) rotationally transversely is provided with rotates post (22), the outer end and the rear side of rotating post (22) the medial surface of connecting riser (6) rotates and is connected.

5. A continuous feed cotton opener for spinning process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side the top and the equal fixedly connected with stabilizer bar (23) in bottom of rotor plate (7) lateral surface, the outer end and the front side of stabilizer bar (23) the medial surface sliding connection of connecting riser (6).

6. A continuous feed cotton opening apparatus for spinning process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner side face of the rotating plate (7) are transversely provided with connecting transverse plates (25), and two sides of the storage box (14) are transversely provided with limiting transverse plates (26).